CN106368086A - Track damping stone extruding and pushing machine with debris removal function - Google Patents

Track damping stone extruding and pushing machine with debris removal function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106368086A
CN106368086A CN201610767738.XA CN201610767738A CN106368086A CN 106368086 A CN106368086 A CN 106368086A CN 201610767738 A CN201610767738 A CN 201610767738A CN 106368086 A CN106368086 A CN 106368086A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support plate
welded
guiding
pulverizing
motor
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CN201610767738.XA
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CN106368086B (en
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庄巍
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Huzhou You Yan Intellectual Property Service Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610767738.XA priority Critical patent/CN106368086B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B19/00Protection of permanent way against development of dust or against the effect of wind, sun, frost, or corrosion; Means to reduce development of noise
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H8/00Removing undesirable matter from the permanent way of railways; Removing undesirable matter from tramway rails

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a track damping stone extruding and pushing machine with a debris removal function. The track damping stone extruding and pushing machine comprises a base plate; two rows of supporting columns are symmetrically arranged at the middle part at the lower end of the base plate; a track debris removal device is mounted at the lower ends of the two rows of supporting columns; the track debris removal device can realize the automatic debris removal function between rails; four supporting legs are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the base plate, and a universal wheel is arranged at the lower end of each supporting leg; a track stone extruding and pushing device is mounted on the right side at the upper end surface of the base plate, and the track stone extruding and pushing device can realize the automatic extruding and pushing function of track damping stones; the track debris removal device comprises a debris removal supporting plate welded to the lower end surfaces of the two rows of supporting columns; a gripping and conveying mechanism is mounted on the right side at the lower end surface of the debris removal supporting plate; the gripping and conveying mechanism can realize the automatic gripping and conveying function to debris between the rails; and an adjustable crushing mechanism is mounted on the left side at the lower end surface of the debris removal supporting plate. Through the adoption of the track damping stone extruding and pushing machine disclosed by the invention, an automatic maintenance function integrating stone extruding and pushing as well as debris removal of the rails can be realized.

Description

A kind of track vibration-reducing stone with impurity removal function squeezes and pushes away machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to rail technology field, specifically a kind of track vibration-reducing stone with impurity removal function squeezes and pushes away Machine.
Background technology
With the continuous development of Chinese rail technology, rail be broadly divided into high ferro rail, motor-car rail, rail, Ferrum rail, due to being on the increase of rail quantity, the quantity of rail maintenance staff also gets more and more, and existing rail is safeguarded It is broadly divided into and check device for rail, prune rail both sides protection trees, squeeze and remove in the middle of the vibration damping stone pushing away rail both sides and rail Miscellaneous etc., but there is following defect in existing rail maintenance mode: 1, due to high ferro, motor-car, train, subway move on rail when Very big vibration force can be produced, in order to reduce vibration force, generally lay, in rail both sides, the purpose that a large amount of stones to reach vibration damping, But growth over time, the stone of rail both sides can slowly slide to both sides with vibration force, and effectiveness in vibration suppression is deteriorated, and therefore needs Manually periodically stone to be pushed into rail both sides again, but exist need artificial push stone, it is long to squeeze the time that pushes away, and squeezes and pushes away speed Slowly, squeeze and push away that effect is poor, work efficiency is low;2nd, due to strong wind, rain etc. boisterous impact, in the middle of rail often Bring a lot of large-scale impurity into it is therefore desirable to manually periodically manual remove impurity, to ensure the normal work of rail, but this artificial There is remove impurity speed slowly in rail remove impurity mode, impurity-eliminating effect is poor, high labor intensive, and work efficiency is low.
Content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of track vibration-reducing stone with impurity removal function squeezes and pushes away machine, can To solve, there is complex operation, high labor intensive in existing rail maintenance mode, automaticity is low, work efficiency is low, need Manually to squeeze push away stone, squeeze push away time length, squeeze push away that speed is slow, squeeze push away that effect is poor, need manually periodically remove impurity, remove impurity speed slowly and The difficult problems such as impurity-eliminating effect difference, it is possible to achieve the stone of rail squeeze push away, remove impurity integration maintenance function automatically, need not manually grasp Make, easy and simple to handle, labor intensity is little, high degree of automation, high working efficiency, and have automatically squeeze push away stone, squeeze push away the time short, Squeeze and push away that speed is fast, squeeze and push away that effect is good, automatic impurity removing, remove impurity speed are fast and the advantages of good impurity removing effect.
To achieve these goals, the present invention employs the following technical solutions in fact: a kind of track with impurity removal function subtracts The stone that shakes squeezes and pushes away machine, including substrate, is symmetrically arranged with two row's support columns, the lower end of two row's support columns in the middle part of the lower end of described substrate Track knot screen is installed, two row's support columns play the effect of stable supporting track knot screen, and track knot screen is permissible Realize the automatic impurity removing function in the middle of rail;The lower end of described substrate is symmetrically arranged with four legs, and every leg lower end is equal It is provided with a universal wheel, can be by movement of the present invention to specified location by four universal wheels on four legs;Substrate upper Track stone squeeze device is installed on the right side of end face, track stone squeeze device can be realized automatically squeezing of track vibration-reducing stone and push away Function.
Described track knot screen includes being welded on the remove impurity support plate of two row's support column lower surfaces, under described remove impurity support plate Gripping conveyor structure is installed on the right side of end face, gripping conveyor structure can realize the automatic crawl conveying function of rail impurity, removes Adjustable disintegrating mechanism is installed on the left of the lower surface of miscellaneous support plate, adjustable disintegrating mechanism can realize the automatic crushing work(of rail impurity Energy;Described gripping conveyor structure includes being arranged on the conveying support plate on the right side of remove impurity support plate lower end, and conveying support plate is provided with two Conveying journal stirrup, is provided with leading screw by bearing between two conveying journal stirrups, and the right-hand member of leading screw is provided with conveying electricity by shaft coupling Machine, conveying motor is arranged on conveying bearing, and conveying bearing is arranged on conveying support plate lower end, and the middle part of described leading screw is provided with shifting Motion block, the two ends of movable block are symmetrically arranged with two gag lever posts, and the end of two gag lever posts is separately mounted to two line slide rails On, and the two ends of every line slide rail are all arranged on conveying support plate lower end by screw, drive leading screw two by conveying motor Rotate on individual conveying journal stirrup, conveying motor drives leading screw to rotate, and props up in the spacing auxiliary of two gag lever posts and two line slide rails Support motion drives movable block to carry out stable movement, and the lower end of described movable block is symmetrically welded with four connecting shafts, four connecting shafts Lower end be welded with mounting platform, four connecting shafts play the effect of even support mounting platform, in the middle part of the lower end of mounting platform It is welded with a fix bar, a fix bar is provided with lacing hole, the lower end of a fix bar is provided with hanger, Upper hanger is arranged between two lower hangers by bearing pin, and two lower hangers are arranged in No. two fix bars, No. two fix bars Lower end is welded on crawl round platform, and described No. two fixing bar side walls are provided with regulation ear, adjusts and is wound with driving rope on ear, drives The middle part of rope passes around and drives the end of rope to be wrapped on pulley on the lacing hole in a fix bar, and pulley is arranged on winding On motor, it is wound around motor and is arranged on crawl round platform by motor cabinet, rotated by being wound around motor belt motor movable pulley, pulley constantly twines Around driving rope, rope is driven to drive upper hanger in a fix bar for the two lower hangers in No. two fix bars to turn by adjusting ear Dynamic angle, is provided with crawl pilum, the outer wall of crawl pilum is symmetrically pacified by bearing pin in the middle part of the lower surface of described crawl round platform Equipped with four crawl lobes, between the back of four crawl lobes and crawl round platform lower surface, side chain is driven to be connected by four crawls, Side chain is driven to drive four crawl lobes automatically to capture the impurity on rail by four crawls;Described crawl drives side chain to include pacifying It is contained in No. three ear mount on crawl round platform lower surface, between No. three ear mount, No. two hydraulic cylinders, No. two hydraulic pressure are provided with by bearing pin The top of cylinder is arranged in No. four ear mount by bearing pin, and No. four ear mount are arranged on the back of corresponding crawl lobe, by No. two hydraulic pressure Cylinder drives crawl lobe to rotate on crawl pilum;Described adjustable disintegrating mechanism includes being welded on the powder on the left of remove impurity support plate lower surface Broken support plate, the lower end pulverizing support plate is welded with crush box, and the lower end of described pulverizing support plate is symmetrically welded with four pulverizing pillars, and four The lower end that root pulverizes pillar is welded with pulverizing platform, and the middle part pulverizing platform is provided with pulverizing fulcrum by bearing, pulverizes the top of fulcrum End is arranged on main pulverizing motor by shaft coupling, and main pulverizing motor is arranged on pulverizing support plate by motor cabinet, main pulverizing motor Main crushing wheel is passed through in bottom, is driven by main pulverizing motor and pulverizes fulcrum, pulverizes fulcrum and drives main crushing wheel miscellaneous to rail Matter carries out central rotation pulverizing, the left side of described pulverizing platform, front end face, on rear end face by hinge be separately installed with three auxiliary Help pulverizing side chain, rail impurity is carried out assist rotating shredder, described auxiliary from three directions by three assisted comminution side chains Pulverize side chain to include being arranged on, by hinge, the auxiliary support plate pulverized on you face, the inwall of auxiliary support plate passes through motor cabinet pair Claim two secondary pulverizing motors are installed, the output shaft of two secondary pulverizing motors is separately installed with two secondary crushing wheels, auxiliary is propped up Between the back of plate and pulverizing support plate, process auxiliary drive side chain is installed;Described process auxiliary drive side chain props up including being arranged on to pulverize No. five ear mount of plate lower surface, are provided with No. three hydraulic cylinders by bearing pin between No. five ear mount, and the top of No. three hydraulic cylinders is passed through Bearing pin is arranged between No. six ear mount, and No. six ear mount are arranged on the back of auxiliary support plate, by No. three hydraulic cylinder band dynamic auxiliarys Support plate rotates on pulverizing platform, thus have adjusted the pulverizing angle of two secondary crushing wheels it is ensured that two secondary crushing wheels are in two pairs Good assisted comminution effect is played under the driving pulverizing motor.During work, when needing the present invention to carry out rail remove impurity, first Four crawls drive four No. two hydraulic cylinders on side chain to start simultaneously at work, and four No. two hydraulic cylinders drive four crawl lobes to grab Take rail impurity, the crawl of rail impurity is wound around motor after finishing and starts working, and is wound around motor belt motor movable pulley and rotates, pulley is continuous It is wound around and drives rope, drive rope to drive upper hanger in a fix bar for the two lower hangers in No. two fix bars by adjusting ear Rotational angle, when No. two fix bars are mounted opposite platform parallel, conveying motor is started working, and conveying motor drives leading screw two Rotate on individual conveying journal stirrup, conveying motor drives leading screw to rotate, and props up in the spacing auxiliary of two gag lever posts and two line slide rails Support motion drives movable block to carry out stable movement, and the rail impurity that movable block is captured by mounting platform is past to be moved left, when four Crawl lobe crawl rail impurity enter into crush box after main pulverizing motor start working, main pulverizing motor drive pulverize fulcrum Rotate, pulverize fulcrum and drive main crushing wheel to carry out central rotation pulverizing to rail impurity, meanwhile three assisted comminution side chains On three No. three hydraulic cylinders start simultaneously at work, No. three hydraulic cylinders drive to be pulverized platforms and goes to suitable auxiliary powder on auxiliary support plate Broken angle, then all secondary motors of pulverizing on three assisted comminution side chains drive all pair crushing wheels to rail from three directions Impurity carries out assisting rotating shredder, pulverizes by central rotation and the auxiliary rotating shredder in three directions has been carried out to rail impurity Full pulverizing, it is achieved thereby that the automatic impurity removing function in the middle of rail, easy and simple to handle, labor intensity is little, high degree of automation, remove impurity Speed is fast, good impurity removing effect.
Described track stone squeeze device include being welded on the right side of substrate upper surface crowded push away base plate, squeeze and push away welding on base plate There is crowded push bracket, crowded push bracket upper end lower right-hand side is welded with to squeeze and pushes away platform, squeeze and push away platform lower end and be symmetrically installed with two No. eight hydraulic cylinders, two The middle part of individual No. eight hydraulic cylinders is fixed on to be squeezed on presumption plate, and the two ends of crowded presumption plate are welded on to squeeze and push away on the downside of platform upper end, squeeze presumption Plate plays the fixing effect supporting two No. eight hydraulic cylinders, and the top of described two No. eight hydraulic cylinders is provided with to squeeze by flange and pushes away Support plate, the crowded lower end pushing away support plate is welded with Z-shaped frame, is symmetrically installed with two guiding support plates, two guiding on the downside of the middle part of Z-shaped frame Between the lower end of support plate, the axis of guide is provided with by bearing, the axis of guide is uniformly provided with row's directive wheel, each directive wheel Outer wall is evenly arranged with guiding plectrum along bearing direction, and the front end of the described axis of guide is provided with guide motor by shaft coupling, leads It is arranged on guide type shoe to motor by motor cabinet, guide type shoe is welded on the wall of corresponding guiding support plate side, and guide type shoe rises To the effect of fixing support guide motor, the axis of guide is driven to rotate by guide motor, the axis of guide drives on all directive wheels Guiding plectrum quick rotation, the vibration damping stone in outside is quickly allocated to rail side, the middle part both sides of described Z-shaped frame by guiding plectrum Be symmetrically installed with two laterally squeeze pushing mechanisms, two laterally squeeze pushing mechanism play by two lateral stones be allocated to guide plectrum under Side, the described pushing mechanism that laterally squeezes includes being welded on the riser of upper surface in the middle part of Z-shaped frame, and the side wall of riser is provided with by hinge Secondary push pedal, the lower end of secondary push pedal is evenly arranged with pair and pawls, and secondary push pedal inwall is provided with No. ten ear mount, logical between No. ten ear mount Cross bearing pin and No. ten hydraulic cylinders are installed, the bottom of No. ten hydraulic cylinders is arranged in ride on Bus No. 11 ear mount by bearing pin, ride on Bus No. 11 ear mount It is welded on the wall of guiding fixed board side, drive secondary push pedal to rotate on riser by No. ten hydraulic cylinders, pushed away by the pair in secondary push pedal Two lateral stones are allocated to below guiding plectrum pawl, quickly the vibration damping stone in outside are quickly allocated to ferrum in order to guide plectrum Trackside side;It is symmetrically installed with two No. nine hydraulic cylinders, the middle part of two No. nine hydraulic cylinders is fixed on the right side of the lower end of described Z-shaped frame In guiding fixed board, the two ends of guiding fixed board are welded on the lower end right side wall of Z-shaped frame, and method is passed through on the top of two No. nine hydraulic cylinders Orchid is provided with promotes mainly plate, and the lower end promoting mainly plate is evenly arranged with and promotes mainly pawl, is driven by two No. nine hydraulic cylinders and promotes mainly plate motion, Quickly the vibration damping stone in principal direction is allocated to below guiding plectrum by promoting mainly the pawl of promoting mainly on plate again, in order to guide plectrum Quickly the vibration damping stone in outside is quickly allocated to rail side;Under described crowded push bracket upper end, middle side part is welded with stone guiding machine Structure, stone guide mechanism includes being welded on the guiding base plate of middle side part under crowded push bracket upper end, and the lower end of guiding base plate is welded with leads Draw support plate, the lower end of guiding support plate is provided with t type support plate by hinge, between the side wall of t type support plate and guiding support plate inwall all Even be provided with three guiding drive side chains, by three guiding drive side chains drive t type support plates guiding support plate lower end repeatedly turn Dynamic, t type support plate lower end is uniformly arranged three stone guiding side chains, and three stone guiding side chains can be squeezed with F.F. vibration damping stone and push away ferrum On trackside side, stone guides side chain and includes being welded on the matrix frame of t type support plate lower end and be welded on the guiding electricity of t type support plate lower end Machine, the output shaft of guiding motor is provided with guidance axis by shaft coupling, the middle part of guidance axis is arranged on matrix frame by bearing On, the lower end of guidance axis is welded with target seeker, and target seeker is spherical structure, the sphere of target seeker is evenly arranged with triangle and draws Block, drives guidance axis to rotate on matrix frame by guiding motor, and guidance axis drives the target seeker of lower section to rotate, on target seeker Triangle draws block and is pushed into rail side by quickly crowded for vibration damping stone under the rotation repeatedly of guiding driving side chain;Described guiding drives props up Chain includes ten No. two ear mount being arranged on guiding support plate inwall, is provided with ride on Bus No. 11 hydraulic pressure by bearing pin between ten No. two ear mount Cylinder, the top of ride on Bus No. 11 hydraulic cylinder is arranged between ten No. three ear mount by bearing pin, and ten No. three ear mount are arranged on the side of t type support plate On wall, t type support plate is driven repeatedly to rotate on guiding support plate by ride on Bus No. 11 hydraulic cylinder.During work, carry out when needing the present invention Squeeze when pushing away vibration damping stone, two two No. ten hydraulic cylinders laterally squeezing on pushing mechanism are started working, No. ten hydraulic cylinders drive pairs to push away Plate rotates on riser, is pawled by the pair in secondary push pedal and is allocated to below guiding plectrum by two lateral stones, and meanwhile two Individual No. nine hydraulic cylinders also begin to work, and two No. nine hydraulic cylinders drive promotes mainly plate motion, then by promote mainly on plate to promote mainly pawl fast Vibration damping stone in principal direction is allocated to below guiding plectrum speed, when two stones laterally and in principal direction are allocated to guiding plectrum Behind lower section, guide motor is started working, and guide motor drives the axis of guide to rotate, and the axis of guide drives the guiding on all directive wheels to dial Piece quick rotation, the vibration damping stone in outside is quickly allocated to rail side by guiding plectrum, then on three stone guiding side chains Three guiding motors are started working, and guiding motor drives guidance axis to rotate on matrix frame, and guidance axis drives the target seeker of lower section Rotate, the triangle on target seeker draws will be quick for vibration damping stone under block rotation repeatedly of ride on Bus No. 11 hydraulic cylinder on guiding driving side chain Squeeze and be pushed into rail side it is achieved that automatically squeezing of track vibration-reducing stone pushes away function, easy and simple to handle, labor intensity is little, automatization's journey Degree is high, and it is short to squeeze the time that pushes away, and squeezes that to push away speed fast, squeezes that to push away effect good.
When the present invention uses, four universal wheels first passing through on four legs can be by movement of the present invention to specific bit Put, when needing the present invention to carry out rail remove impurity, four first crawls drive four No. two hydraulic cylinders on side chain to start simultaneously at Work, four No. two hydraulic cylinders drive four crawl lobe crawl rail impurity, and the crawl of rail impurity is wound around motor after finishing and opens Beginning work, is wound around motor belt motor movable pulley and rotates, and pulley is constantly wound around driving rope, drives rope to drive No. two fix bars by adjusting ear On upper hanger rotational angle in a fix bar for two lower hangers, defeated when No. two fix bars are mounted opposite platform parallel Power transmission machine is started working, and conveying motor drives leading screw to rotate on two conveying journal stirrups, and conveying motor drives leading screw to rotate, two The spacing Auxiliary support motion of root gag lever post and two line slide rails drives movable block to carry out stable movement, and movable block passes through to install The rail impurity of platform crawl is past to be moved left, main pulverizing electricity after the rail impurity of four crawl lobes crawls enter into crush box Machine is started working, and main pulverizing motor drives pulverizes fulcrum, pulverizes fulcrum and drives main crushing wheel to carry out center to rail impurity Rotating shredder, meanwhile three No. three hydraulic cylinders on three assisted comminution side chains start simultaneously at work, No. three hydraulic cylinder bands Dynamic platform of pulverizing goes to suitable assisted comminution angle on auxiliary support plate, then all secondary pulverizing electricity on three assisted comminution side chains Machine drives all pair crushing wheels rail impurity to be carried out assist rotating shredder from three directions, pulverizes and three by central rotation The auxiliary rotating shredder in direction is pulverized completely to rail impurity, it is achieved thereby that the automatic impurity removing function in the middle of rail;When The present invention is needed to carry out squeezing when pushing away vibration damping stone, two two No. ten hydraulic cylinders laterally squeezing on pushing mechanism are started working, No. ten Hydraulic cylinder drives secondary push pedal to rotate on riser, is pawled by the pair in secondary push pedal and two lateral stones are allocated under guiding plectrum Side, meanwhile two No. nine hydraulic cylinders also begin to work, and two No. nine hydraulic cylinders drive promotes mainly plate motion, then by promoting mainly plate On pawl of promoting mainly quickly the vibration damping stone in principal direction is allocated to below guiding plectrum, when two lateral and principal direction on stones After being allocated to below guiding plectrum, guide motor is started working, and guide motor drives the axis of guide to rotate, and the axis of guide drives all guiding Guiding plectrum quick rotation on wheel, the vibration damping stone in outside is quickly allocated to rail side by guiding plectrum, then three stones Three guiding motors on guiding side chain are started working, and guiding motor drives guidance axis to rotate on matrix frame, and guidance axis drives The target seeker of lower section rotates, and the triangle on target seeker draws will under block rotation repeatedly of ride on Bus No. 11 hydraulic cylinder on guiding driving side chain Vibration damping stone quickly squeezes and is pushed into rail side it is achieved that automatically squeezing of track vibration-reducing stone pushes away function;Finally achieve rail Stone squeeze push away, remove impurity integration automatically maintenance function, without manual hand manipulation, easy and simple to handle, labor intensity is little.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. the present invention passes through four crawl lobes crawl rail interstitial impurities of four No. two hydraulic cylinders drives, by being wound around motor Drive sliding driving rope rotation to No. two fix bar horizontal functional and conveying motor by driving the ferrum of crawl under leading screw stable drive Rail impurity enters in crush box, then by central rotation pulverize and three directions auxiliary rotating shredder to crawl rail Impurity is pulverized completely, it is achieved thereby that the automatic impurity removing function in the middle of rail;
2. the present invention by two laterally squeeze pushing mechanism by two lateral vibration damping stones be allocated to guiding plectrum below with two No. nine hydraulic cylinder promoting mainly on promoting mainly plate under pawl auxiliary, the vibration damping stone in principal direction are allocated to below guiding plectrum, then pass through Guide motor drives the guiding plectrum on all directive wheels that the vibration damping stone outside track is quickly allocated to rail side, and last three Vibration damping stone is quickly squeezed under the rotation repeatedly that three guidings drive side chain and is pushed into ferrum by the target seeker that individual stone guides on side chain Trackside side is it is achieved that automatically squeezing of track vibration-reducing stone pushes away function;
3. the present invention solve existing rail maintenance mode exist complex operation, high labor intensive, automaticity low, Work efficiency is low, need manually to squeeze and push away stone, squeeze and push away time length, squeeze and push away that speed is slow, squeeze and push away that effect is poor, needs manually periodically remove The difficult problem such as miscellaneous, remove impurity speed is slow and impurity-eliminating effect is poor it is achieved that the stone of rail squeeze push away, remove impurity integration maintenance function automatically, Without manual hand manipulation, easy and simple to handle, labor intensity is little, high degree of automation high working efficiency, and have automatically squeeze push away stone Son, squeeze that the time that pushes away is short, squeeze and push away that speed is fast, squeeze and push away that effect is good, automatic impurity removing, remove impurity speed are fast and the advantages of good impurity removing effect.
Brief description
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of track knot screen of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the first structure schematic diagram of gripping conveyor structure of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the second structural representation of gripping conveyor structure of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the adjustable disintegrating mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that the adjustable disintegrating mechanism of the present invention removes after crush box;
Fig. 7 is the full sectional view of the adjustable disintegrating mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of track stone squeeze device of the present invention;
Fig. 9 be track stone squeeze device of the present invention remove squeeze push away base plate, squeeze push bracket, after stone guide mechanism first Structural representation;
Figure 10 be track stone squeeze device of the present invention remove squeeze push away base plate, squeeze push bracket, after stone guide mechanism the Two structural representations;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of stone guide mechanism of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the present invention realizes are easy to understand, tie below Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is expanded on further.
As shown in Figure 1 to 11, a kind of track vibration-reducing stone with impurity removal function squeezes and pushes away machine, including substrate 11, described It is symmetrically arranged with two row's support columns 12, the lower end of two row's support columns 12 is provided with track knot screen 2 in the middle part of the lower end of substrate 11, Two row's support columns 12 play the effect of stable supporting track knot screen 2, and track knot screen 2 can realize oneself of rail centre Dynamic impurity removal function;The lower end of described substrate 11 is symmetrically arranged with four legs 13, and every leg 13 lower end is equipped with one ten thousand To wheel 14, can be by movement of the present invention to specified location by four universal wheels 14 on four legs 13;The upper end of substrate 11 Right side of face is provided with track stone squeeze device 4, and track stone squeeze device 4 can be realized automatically squeezing of track vibration-reducing stone and push away Function.
Described track knot screen 2 includes being welded on the remove impurity support plate 21 of two row's support column 12 lower surface, and described remove impurity is propped up Gripping conveyor structure 22 is installed on the right side of the lower surface of plate 21, gripping conveyor structure 22 can realize the automatic crawl of rail impurity Conveying function, is provided with adjustable disintegrating mechanism 23 on the left of the lower surface of remove impurity support plate 21, adjustable disintegrating mechanism 23 can realize ferrum The automatic crushing function of rail impurity;Described gripping conveyor structure 22 includes being arranged on the conveying support plate on the right side of remove impurity support plate 21 lower end 221, conveying support plate 221 is provided with two conveying journal stirrups 222, between two conveying journal stirrups 222, leading screw is provided with by bearing 223, the right-hand member of leading screw 223 is provided with conveying motor 224 by shaft coupling, and conveying motor 224 is arranged on conveying bearing 225, Conveying bearing 225 is arranged on conveying support plate 221 lower end, and the middle part of described leading screw 223 is provided with movable block 226, movable block 226 Two ends are symmetrically arranged with two gag lever posts 227, and the end of two gag lever posts 227 is separately mounted on two line slide rails 228, and The two ends of every line slide rail 228 are all arranged on conveying support plate 221 lower end by screw, drive leading screw by conveying motor 224 223 rotate on two conveying journal stirrups 222, and conveying motor 224 drives leading screw 223 to rotate, straight in two gag lever posts 227 and two The spacing Auxiliary support motion of line slide rail 228 drives movable block 226 to carry out stable movement, and the lower end of described movable block 226 is symmetrical It is welded with four connecting shafts 229, the lower end of four connecting shafts 229 is welded with mounting platform 2210, and four connecting shafts 229 play all The even effect supporting mounting platform 2210, is welded with a fix bar 2211, a fixation in the middle part of the lower end of mounting platform 2210 Lacing hole is provided with bar 2211, the lower end of a fix bar 2211 is provided with hanger 2212, upper hanger 2212 leads to Cross bearing pin to be arranged between two lower hangers 2213, two lower hangers 2213 are arranged in No. two fix bars 2214, No. two fixations The lower end of bar 2214 is welded on crawl round platform 2215, described No. two fix bars 2214 side wall is provided with regulation ear 2216, adjusts Driving rope 2217 is wound with ear 2216, drives the middle part of rope 2217 to pass around on the lacing hole in a fix bar 2211, drive The end of running rope 2217 is wrapped on pulley 2218, and pulley 2218 is arranged on winding motor 2219, is wound around motor 2219 and passes through Motor cabinet is arranged on crawl round platform 2215, carries movable pulley 2218 to rotate by being wound around motor 2219, pulley 2218 is constantly wound around Drive rope 2217, drive rope 2217 to pass through regulation ear 2216 and drive two lower hangers 2213 in No. two fix bars 2214 at No. one Upper hanger 2212 rotational angle in fix bar 2211, is provided with crawl pilum in the middle part of the lower surface of described crawl round platform 2215 2220, the outer wall of crawl pilum 2220 is symmetrically installed with four crawl lobes 2221, the back of the body of four crawl lobes 2221 by bearing pin Drive side chain 2222 to be connected by four crawls between portion and crawl round platform 2215 lower surface, drive side chain by four crawls 2222 drive four crawl lobes 2221 automatically to capture the impurity on rail;Described crawl drives side chain 2222 to include being arranged on crawl No. three ear mount 2222a on round platform 2215 lower surface, are provided with No. two hydraulic cylinders by bearing pin between No. three ear mount 2222a The top of 2222b, No. two hydraulic cylinder 2222b is arranged in No. four ear mount 2222c by bearing pin, and No. four ear mount 2222c are arranged on The back of corresponding crawl lobe 2221, drives crawl lobe 2221 to rotate on crawl pilum 2220 by No. two hydraulic cylinder 2222b;Institute State adjustable disintegrating mechanism 23 and include being welded on the pulverizing support plate 231 on the left of remove impurity support plate 21 lower surface, pulverize the lower end of support plate 231 It is welded with crush box 232, the described lower end pulverizing support plate 231 is symmetrically welded with four pulverizing pillars 233, four pulverizing pillars 233 lower end is welded with pulverizing platform 234, and the middle part pulverizing platform 234 is provided with pulverizing fulcrum 235 by bearing, pulverizes fulcrum 235 Top by shaft coupling be arranged on main pulverizing motor 236, main pulverizing motor 236 pass through motor cabinet be arranged on pulverize support plate 231, Main crushing wheel 237 is passed through in the main bottom pulverizing motor 236, drives pulverizing fulcrum 235 to rotate by main pulverizing motor 236, pulverizes Fulcrum 235 drives main crushing wheel 237 that rail impurity is carried out with central rotation pulverizing, the left side of described pulverizing platform 234, front end On face, rear end face, three assisted comminution side chains 238 are separately installed with by hinge, by three assisted comminution side chains 238 from three Individual direction carries out to rail impurity assisting rotating shredder, and described assisted comminution side chain 238 includes being arranged on pulverizing platform by hinge Auxiliary support plate 2381 on 234 end faces, the inwall of auxiliary support plate 2381 is symmetrically installed with two secondary pulverizing electricity by motor cabinet Machine 2382, the output shaft of two secondary pulverizing motors 2382 is separately installed with two secondary crushing wheels 2383, auxiliary support plate 2381 Between back and pulverizing support plate 231, process auxiliary drive side chain 2384 is installed;Described process auxiliary drive side chain 2384 is including installation In No. five ear mount 2384a pulverizing support plate 231 lower surface, between No. five ear mount 2384a, No. three hydraulic cylinders are provided with by bearing pin The top of 2384b, No. three hydraulic cylinder 2384b is arranged between No. six ear mount 2384c by bearing pin, and No. six ear mount 2384c are installed On the back of auxiliary support plate 2381, dynamic auxiliary support plate 2381 is carried to rotate on pulverizing platform 234 by No. three hydraulic cylinder 2384b, Thus have adjusted the pulverizing angle of two secondary crushing wheels 2383 it is ensured that two secondary crushing wheels 2383 are in two secondary pulverizing motors 2382 Driving under play good assisted comminution effect.During work, when needing the present invention to carry out rail remove impurity, four first crawls Four No. two hydraulic cylinder 2222b on side chain 2222 are driven to start simultaneously at work, four No. two hydraulic cylinder 2222b drive four and grab Take lobe 2221 crawl rail impurity, the crawl of rail impurity is wound around motor 2219 after finishing and starts working, and is wound around motor 2219 and carries Movable pulley 2218 rotates, and pulley 2218 is constantly wound around driving rope 2217, and driving rope 2217 passes through regulation ear 2216 and drives No. two admittedly Two in fixed pole 2214 lower hangers 2213 upper hanger 2212 rotational angle in a fix bar 2211, when No. two fix bars 2214 be mounted opposite platform 2210 parallel when conveying motor 224 start working, conveying motor 224 drives leading screw 223 defeated at two Send and rotate on journal stirrup 222, conveying motor 224 drives leading screw 223 to rotate, in two gag lever posts 227 and two line slide rails 228 Spacing Auxiliary support motion drives movable block 226 to carry out stable movement, the rail that movable block 226 is captured by mounting platform 2210 Impurity toward moving left, after the rail impurity of four crawl lobe 2221 crawls enters into crush box 232, open by main pulverizing motor 236 Beginning work, main pulverizing motor 236 drives pulverizing fulcrum 235 to rotate, and pulverizes fulcrum 235 and drives main crushing wheel 237 to rail impurity Carry out central rotation pulverizing, meanwhile three No. three hydraulic cylinder 2384b on three assisted comminution side chains 238 start simultaneously at work Make, No. three hydraulic cylinder 2384b drive pulverizing platform 234 to go to suitable assisted comminution angle on auxiliary support plate 2381, then three All secondary motor 2382 of pulverizing on assisted comminution side chain 238 drives all pair crushing wheels 2383 to rail impurity from three directions Carry out assisting rotating shredder, pulverize by central rotation and the auxiliary rotating shredder in three directions carries out complete powder to rail impurity Broken, it is achieved thereby that the automatic impurity removing function in the middle of rail, easy and simple to handle, labor intensity is little, high degree of automation, remove impurity speed Hurry up, good impurity removing effect.
Described track stone squeeze device 4 include being welded on the right side of substrate 11 upper surface crowded push away base plate 41, squeeze and push away base plate It is welded with crowded push bracket 42, crowded push bracket 42 upper end lower right-hand side is welded with to squeeze and pushes away platform 43, squeezes and pushes away platform 43 lower end and be symmetrically installed with 41 Two No. eight hydraulic cylinders 44, the middle part of two No. eight hydraulic cylinders 44 is fixed on to be squeezed on presumption plate 45, squeezes the two ends weldering of presumption plate 45 It is connected on to squeeze and pushes away on the downside of platform 43 upper end, squeeze presumption plate 45 and play the fixing effect supporting two No. eight hydraulic cylinders 44, described two eight The top of number hydraulic cylinder 44 is provided with to squeeze by flange and pushes away support plate 46, squeezes and pushes away the lower end of support plate 46 and be welded with Z-shaped frame 47, Z-shaped frame It is symmetrically installed with two guiding support plates 48 on the downside of 47 middle part, be provided with by bearing between the lower end of two guiding support plates 48 and lead To axle 49, the axis of guide 49 is uniformly provided with row's directive wheel 410, the outer wall of each directive wheel 410 uniformly sets along bearing direction It is equipped with guiding plectrum 411, the front end of the described axis of guide 49 is provided with guide motor 412 by shaft coupling, and guide motor 412 passes through Motor cabinet is arranged on guide type shoe 413, and guide type shoe 413 is welded on corresponding guiding support plate 48 side wall, guide type shoe 413 To the effect of fixing support guide motor 412, the axis of guide 49 is driven to rotate by guide motor 412, the axis of guide 49 drives all Guiding plectrum 411 quick rotation on directive wheel 410, the vibration damping stone in outside is quickly allocated to rail side by guiding plectrum 411, The middle part both sides of described Z-shaped frame 47 be symmetrically installed with two laterally squeeze pushing mechanisms 414, two laterally squeeze pushing mechanism 414 play by Two lateral stones are allocated to below guiding plectrum 411, and the described pushing mechanism 414 that laterally squeezes includes being welded on Z-shaped frame 47 middle part upper end The riser 4141 in face, the side wall of riser 4141 is provided with secondary push pedal 4142 by hinge, and the lower end of secondary push pedal 4142 uniformly sets It is equipped with pair and pawls 4143, secondary push pedal 4142 inwall is provided with No. ten ear mount 4144, is pacified by bearing pin between No. ten ear mount 4144 Equipped with No. ten hydraulic cylinders 4145, the bottom of No. ten hydraulic cylinders 4145 is arranged in ride on Bus No. 11 ear mount 4146 by bearing pin, ride on Bus No. 11 Ear mount 4146 is welded on guiding fixed board 416 side wall, drives secondary push pedal 4142 on riser 4141 by No. ten hydraulic cylinders 4145 Rotate, by the pair in secondary push pedal 4142 pawl 4143 by two lateral stones be allocated to guide plectrum 411 below, in order to guide The vibration damping stone in outside is quickly quickly allocated to rail side by plectrum 411;It is symmetrically installed with two on the right side of the lower end of described Z-shaped frame 47 Individual No. nine hydraulic cylinders 415, the middle part of two No. nine hydraulic cylinders 415 is fixed in guiding fixed board 416, the two ends of guiding fixed board 416 It is welded on the lower end right side wall of Z-shaped frame 47, the top of two No. nine hydraulic cylinders 415 is provided with by flange promotes mainly plate 417, main The lower end of push pedal 417 is evenly arranged with promotes mainly pawl 418, promotes mainly plate 417 by two No. nine hydraulic cylinders 415 drives and moves, then leads to Cross quick vibration damping stone in principal direction is allocated to of pawl 418 promoted mainly promoting mainly on plate 417 and guide below plectrum 411, in order to lead Quickly the vibration damping stone in outside is quickly allocated to rail side to plectrum 411;Under described crowded push bracket 42 upper end, middle side part is welded with Stone guide mechanism 40, stone guide mechanism 40 includes being welded on the guiding base plate 401 of middle side part under crowded push bracket 42 upper end, guiding The lower end of base plate 401 is welded with guiding support plate 402, and the lower end of guiding support plate 402 is provided with t type support plate 403, t type by hinge Three guidings are uniformly installed between the side wall of support plate 403 and guiding support plate 402 inwall and drive side chain 404, guided by three Side chain 404 is driven to drive t type support plate 403 repeatedly to rotate in guiding support plate 402 lower end, t type support plate 403 lower end is uniformly arranged three Stone guides side chain 405, and three stone guiding side chains 405 can be squeezed with F.F. vibration damping stone and push away on rail side, stone guiding Chain 405 includes being welded on the matrix frame 4051 of t type support plate 403 lower end and the guiding motor being welded on t type support plate 403 lower end 4052, the output shaft of guiding motor 4052 is provided with guidance axis 4053 by shaft coupling, axle is passed through at the middle part of guidance axis 4053 Hold and be arranged on matrix frame 4051, the lower end of guidance axis 4053 is welded with target seeker 4054, target seeker 4054 is spherical structure, leads It is evenly arranged with triangle on the sphere of leader 4054 and draws block 4055, drive guidance axis 4053 in matrix frame by guiding motor 4052 Rotate on 4051, guidance axis 4053 drives the target seeker 4054 of lower section to rotate, and the triangle on target seeker 4054 draws block 4055 is leading Draw under the rotation repeatedly of driving side chain 404 quickly to squeeze vibration damping stone and be pushed into rail side;Described guiding drives side chain 404 to include It is arranged on and be provided with 11 by bearing pin between 4041, ten No. two ear mount 4041 of ten No. two ear mount on guiding support plate 402 inwall Number hydraulic cylinder 4042, the top of ride on Bus No. 11 hydraulic cylinder 4042 is arranged between ten No. three ear mount 4043 by bearing pin, ten No. three ears Seat 4043 is arranged on the side wall of t type support plate 403, drives t type support plate 403 in guiding support plate by ride on Bus No. 11 hydraulic cylinder 4042 Repeatedly rotate on 402.During work, when pushing away vibration damping stone when needing the present invention to carry out squeezing, two two laterally squeezing on pushing mechanism 414 Individual No. ten hydraulic cylinders 4145 are started working, and No. ten hydraulic cylinders 4145 drive secondary push pedal 4142 to rotate on riser 4141, by pair Pair in push pedal 4142 pawl 4143 by two lateral stones be allocated to guiding plectrum 411 below, meanwhile two No. nine hydraulic pressure Cylinder 415 also begins to work, and two No. nine hydraulic cylinders 415 drive to be promoted mainly plate 417 and move, then promotes mainly pawl by promoting mainly on plate 417 418 quick are allocated to the vibration damping stone in principal direction guide below plectrum 411, when two stones laterally and in principal direction are allocated to Behind guiding plectrum 411 lower section, guide motor 412 is started working, and guide motor 412 drives the axis of guide 49 to rotate, and the axis of guide 49 drives Guiding plectrum 411 quick rotation on all directive wheels 410, the vibration damping stone in outside is quickly allocated to rail by guiding plectrum 411 Side, three guiding motors 4052 that then three stones guide on side chains 405 are started working, and guiding motor 4052 drives guiding Axle 4053 rotates on matrix frame 4051, and guidance axis 4053 drives the target seeker 4054 of lower section to rotate, three on target seeker 4054 Angle draw block 4055 guiding drive side chain 404 on ride on Bus No. 11 hydraulic cylinder 4042 rotation repeatedly under by vibration damping stone quickly squeeze be pushed into It is achieved that automatically squeezing of track vibration-reducing stone pushes away function, easy and simple to handle, labor intensity is little, high degree of automation, squeezes on rail side The time that pushes away is short, squeezes that to push away speed fast, squeezes that to push away effect good.
When the present invention uses, first passing through four universal wheels 14 on four legs 13 extremely can specify mobile for the present invention Position, when needing the present invention to carry out rail remove impurity, four first crawls drive four No. two hydraulic cylinders on side chain 2222 2222b starts simultaneously at work, and four No. two hydraulic cylinder 2222b drive four crawl lobe 2221 crawl rail impurity, rail impurity Crawl is wound around motor 2219 after finishing and starts working, and is wound around motor 2219 band movable pulley 2218 and rotates, pulley 2218 constantly twines Around driving rope 2217, rope 2217 is driven to pass through to adjust ear 2216 and drive two lower hangers 2213 in No. two fix bars 2214 one Upper hanger 2212 rotational angle in number fix bar 2211, when No. two fix bars 2214 be mounted opposite platform 2210 parallel when conveying Motor 224 is started working, and conveying motor 224 drives leading screw 223 to rotate on two conveying journal stirrups 222, and conveying motor 224 drives Leading screw 223 rotates, and drives movable block 226 to enter in the spacing Auxiliary support motion of two gag lever posts 227 and two line slide rails 228 Row is stable to be moved, and the rail impurity that movable block 226 is captured by mounting platform 2210 is past to be moved left, when four crawl lobes 2221 are grabbed The rail impurity taking enters into crush box 232, and main pulverizing motor 236 is started working afterwards, and main pulverizing motor 236 drives to pulverize and props up Axle 235 rotates, pulverize fulcrum 235 drive main crushing wheel 237 to carry out central rotation pulverizing to rail impurity, meanwhile three auxiliary The three No. three hydraulic cylinder 2384b pulverizing on side chain 238 are helped to start simultaneously at work, No. three hydraulic cylinder 2384b drive and pulverize platform 234 Auxiliary support plate 2381 goes to suitable assisted comminution angle, then all secondary pulverizing electricity on three assisted comminution side chains 238 Machine 2382 drives all pair crushing wheels 2383 rail impurity to be carried out assist rotating shredder from three directions, by central rotation powder Broken and three directions auxiliary rotating shredder are pulverized completely to rail impurity, it is achieved thereby that the automatic impurity removing in the middle of rail Function;When pushing away vibration damping stone when needing the present invention to carry out squeezing, two are laterally squeezed two No. ten hydraulic cylinders 4145 on pushing mechanism 414 Start working, No. ten hydraulic cylinders 4145 drive secondary push pedal 4142 to rotate on riser 4141, are pushed away by the pair in secondary push pedal 4142 Two lateral stones are allocated to below guiding plectrum 411 pawl 4143, and meanwhile two No. nine hydraulic cylinders 415 also begin to work, Two No. nine hydraulic cylinders 415 drive to be promoted mainly plate 417 and moves, then by promote mainly on plate 417 promote mainly pawl 418 quick by principal direction Vibration damping stone be allocated to below guiding plectrum 411, when two lateral and principal direction on stones be allocated to below guiding plectrum 411 after Guide motor 412 is started working, and guide motor 412 drives the axis of guide 49 to rotate, and the axis of guide 49 drives on all directive wheels 410 Guiding plectrum 411 quick rotation, the vibration damping stone in outside is quickly allocated to rail side by guiding plectrum 411, then three stones Three guiding motors 4052 on guiding side chain 405 are started working, and guiding motor 4052 drives guidance axis 4053 in matrix frame Rotate on 4051, guidance axis 4053 drives the target seeker 4054 of lower section to rotate, and the triangle on target seeker 4054 draws block 4055 is leading Draw to drive under the rotation repeatedly of ride on Bus No. 11 hydraulic cylinder 4042 on side chain 404 quickly to squeeze vibration damping stone and be pushed into rail side, realize Automatically squeezing of track vibration-reducing stone pushes away function;Finally achieve rail stone squeeze push away, remove impurity integration automatically maintenance function, Without manual hand manipulation, easy and simple to handle, labor intensity is little, solves existing rail maintenance mode and there is complex operation, work Intensity is big, automaticity is low, work efficiency is low, need manually to squeeze and push away stone, squeeze and push away time length, squeeze that to push away speed slow, crowded Push away the difficult problems such as effect is poor, need manually periodically remove impurity, remove impurity speed slow and impurity-eliminating effect is poor, reach purpose.
The basic principles, principal features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation present invention's of the description in above-described embodiment and description Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these change and change Enter to both fall within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope is by appending claims and its equivalent Define.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of track vibration-reducing stone with impurity removal function squeeze push away machine it is characterised in that: include substrate (11), described substrate (11) it is symmetrically arranged with two row's support columns (12) in the middle part of lower end, the lower end of two row's support columns (12) is provided with track knot screen (2);The lower end of described substrate (11) is symmetrically arranged with four legs (13), and every leg (13) lower end be equipped with one universal Wheel (14);Track stone squeeze device (4) is installed on the right side of the upper surface of substrate (11);
Described track knot screen (2) includes being welded on the remove impurity support plate (21) of two row's support column (12) lower surfaces, described remove impurity Gripping conveyor structure (22) is installed on the right side of the lower surface of support plate (21), is provided with adjustable on the left of the lower surface of remove impurity support plate (21) Disintegrating mechanism (23);Described gripping conveyor structure (22) includes being arranged on the conveying support plate on the right side of remove impurity support plate (21) lower end (221), conveying support plate (221) is provided with two conveyings journal stirrup (222), is pacified by bearing between two conveyings journal stirrup (222) Equipped with leading screw (223), the right-hand member of leading screw (223) is provided with conveying motor (224) by shaft coupling, and conveying motor (224) is installed In conveying bearing (225), conveying bearing (225) is arranged on conveying support plate (221) lower end, the middle part peace of described leading screw (223) Equipped with movable block (226), the two ends of movable block (226) are symmetrically arranged with two gag lever posts (227), two gag lever posts (227) End is separately mounted on two line slide rails (228), and the two ends of every line slide rail (228) be all arranged on by screw defeated Send support plate (221) lower end, the lower end of described movable block (226) is symmetrically welded with four connecting shafts (229), four connecting shafts (229) lower end is welded with mounting platform (2210), is welded with a fix bar in the middle part of the lower end of mounting platform (2210) (2211), a fix bar (2211) is provided with lacing hole, the lower end of a fix bar (2211) is provided with hangs oneself Ear (2212), upper hanger (2212) is arranged between two lower hangers (2213) by bearing pin, two lower hanger (2213) settings On No. two fix bars (2214), the lower end of No. two fix bars (2214) is welded on crawl round platform (2215), described No. two fixations Regulation ear (2216) is provided with the wall of bar (2214) side, adjusts and be wound with driving rope (2217) on ear (2216), drive rope (2217) middle part passes around and drives the end of rope (2217) to be wrapped in pulley on the lacing hole on a fix bar (2211) (2218) on, pulley (2218) is arranged in winding motor (2219), is wound around motor (2219) and is arranged on crawl by motor cabinet On round platform (2215), it is provided with crawl pilum (2220) in the middle part of the lower surface of described crawl round platform (2215), captures pilum (2220) on outer wall, four crawls lobe (2221), the back of four crawls lobe (2221) and crawl are symmetrically installed with by bearing pin Passing through four crawls between round platform (2215) lower surface drives side chain (2222) to be connected;Described adjustable disintegrating mechanism (23) includes weldering It is connected on the pulverizing support plate (231) on the left of remove impurity support plate (21) lower surface, the lower end pulverizing support plate (231) is welded with crush box (232), the described lower end pulverizing support plate (231) is symmetrically welded with four pulverizing pillars (233), four pulverizing pillars (233) Lower end is welded with pulverizing platform (234), and the middle part pulverizing platform (234) is provided with pulverizing fulcrum (235) by bearing, pulverizes fulcrum (235) top is arranged on main pulverizing motor (236) by shaft coupling, and main pulverizing motor (236) is arranged on powder by motor cabinet Broken support plate (231), main crushing wheel (237), the described left side, front pulverizing platform (234) are passed through in the main bottom pulverizing motor (236) On end face, rear end face, three assisted comminution side chains (238), described assisted comminution side chain (238) bag are separately installed with by hinge Include and the auxiliary support plate (2381) pulverized on platform (234) end face is arranged on by hinge, the inwall of auxiliary support plate (2381) passes through Motor cabinet is symmetrically installed with two secondary pulverizing motor (2382), and the output shaft of two secondary pulverizing motor (2382) is separately installed with Two secondary crushing wheels (2383), are provided with process auxiliary drive side chain between the back of auxiliary support plate (2381) and pulverizing support plate (231) (2384);
Described track stone squeeze device (4) include being welded on the right side of substrate (11) upper surface crowded push away base plate (41), squeeze and push away bottom Crowded push bracket (42) is welded with plate (41), crowded push bracket (42) upper end lower right-hand side is welded with to squeeze and pushes away platform (43), squeezes and pushes away under platform (43) End is symmetrically installed with two No. eight hydraulic cylinders (44), and the middle part of two No. eight hydraulic cylinders (44) is fixed on to be squeezed in presumption plate (45), The two ends of crowded presumption plate (45) are welded on to squeeze and push away on the downside of platform (43) upper end, and method is passed through on the top of described two No. eight hydraulic cylinders (44) Orchid is provided with to squeeze and pushes away support plate (46), and the crowded lower end pushing away support plate (46) is welded with Z-shaped frame (47), right on the downside of the middle part of Z-shaped frame (47) Claim two guiding support plate (48) are installed, between the lower end of two guiding support plate (48), the axis of guide (49) be provided with by bearing, One row's directive wheel (410) is uniformly provided with the axis of guide (49), the outer wall of each directive wheel (410) is uniformly arranged along bearing direction There is guiding plectrum (411), the front end of the described axis of guide (49) is provided with guide motor (412), guide motor by shaft coupling (412) it is arranged on guide type shoe (413) by motor cabinet, guide type shoe (413) is welded on corresponding guiding support plate (48) side wall On, the middle part both sides of described Z-shaped frame (47) are symmetrically installed with two and laterally squeeze pushing mechanism (414), the lower end of described Z-shaped frame (47) Right side is symmetrically installed with two No. nine hydraulic cylinders (415), and the middle part of two No. nine hydraulic cylinders (415) is fixed on guiding fixed board (416), on, the two ends of guiding fixed board (416) are welded on the lower end right side wall of Z-shaped frame (47), two No. nine hydraulic cylinders (415) Top be provided with by flange and promote mainly plate (417), the lower end promoting mainly plate (417) is evenly arranged with and promotes mainly pawl (418);Described crowded Under push bracket (42) upper end, middle side part is welded with stone guide mechanism (40), and stone guide mechanism (40) includes being welded on crowded push bracket (42) under upper end middle side part guiding base plate (401), guiding base plate (401) lower end be welded with guiding support plate (402), guiding The lower end of plate (402) is provided with t type support plate (403), the side wall of t type support plate (403) and guiding support plate (402) inwall by hinge Between three guidings be uniformly installed drive side chain (404), t type support plate (403) lower end is uniformly arranged three stones guiding side chains (405), stone guiding side chain (405) includes being welded on the matrix frame (4051) of t type support plate (403) lower end and being welded on t type propping up The guiding motor (4052) of plate (403) lower end, the output shaft of guiding motor (4052) is provided with guidance axis by shaft coupling (4053), the middle part of guidance axis (4053) is arranged on matrix frame (4051) by bearing, the lower end welding of guidance axis (4053) There is target seeker (4054), target seeker (4054) is spherical structure, the sphere of target seeker (4054) is evenly arranged with triangle and draws block (4055).
2. a kind of track vibration-reducing stone with impurity removal function according to claim 1 squeeze push away machine it is characterised in that: described Crawl drives side chain (2222) to include No. three ear mount (2222a) being arranged on crawl round platform (2215) lower surface, No. three ear mount (2222a) between, No. two hydraulic cylinders (2222b) are provided with by bearing pin, the top of No. two hydraulic cylinders (2222b) is pacified by bearing pin It is contained on No. four ear mount (2222c), No. four ear mount (2222c) are arranged on the back of corresponding crawl lobe (2221).
3. a kind of track vibration-reducing stone with impurity removal function according to claim 1 squeeze push away machine it is characterised in that: described Process auxiliary drive side chain (2384) includes inclusion and is arranged on No. five ear mount (2384a) pulverizing support plate (231) lower surface, No. five ear mount (2384a) between, No. three hydraulic cylinders (2384b) are provided with by bearing pin, the top of No. three hydraulic cylinders (2384b) is pacified by bearing pin It is contained between No. six ear mount (2384c), No. six ear mount (2384c) are arranged on the back of auxiliary support plate (2381).
4. a kind of track vibration-reducing stone with impurity removal function according to claim 1 squeeze push away machine it is characterised in that: described Laterally squeeze pushing mechanism (414) to include being welded on the riser (4141) of upper surface in the middle part of Z-shaped frame (47), on the side wall of riser (4141) Secondary push pedal (4142) is provided with by hinge, the lower end of secondary push pedal (4142) is evenly arranged with pair and pawls (4143), secondary push pedal (4142) No. ten ear mount (4144) are provided with inwall, between No. ten ear mount (4144), No. ten hydraulic cylinders are provided with by bearing pin (4145), the bottom of No. ten hydraulic cylinders (4145) is arranged in ride on Bus No. 11 ear mount (4146) by bearing pin, ride on Bus No. 11 ear mount (4146) it is welded on the wall of guiding fixed board (416) side.
5. a kind of track vibration-reducing stone with impurity removal function according to claim 1 squeeze push away machine it is characterised in that: described Guiding drives side chain (404) to include ten No. two ear mount (4041) being arranged on guiding support plate (402) inwall, ten No. two ear mount (4041) between, ride on Bus No. 11 hydraulic cylinder (4042) is provided with by bearing pin, the top of ride on Bus No. 11 hydraulic cylinder (4042) is pacified by bearing pin It is contained between ten No. three ear mount (4043), ten No. three ear mount (4043) are arranged on the side wall of t type support plate (403).
CN201610767738.XA 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of track vibration-reducing stone with impurity removal function squeezes and pushes away machine Active CN106368086B (en)

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CN112832188A (en) * 2021-01-07 2021-05-25 郑州铁路职业技术学院 Railway track cleaning device

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CN204080559U (en) * 2014-09-04 2015-01-07 昆明学院 A kind of sleeper room machineization arranges the quarrel machine that rockfills fast
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US2833059A (en) * 1954-09-30 1958-05-06 O F Jordan Co Power operated adjustable ballast shaping member
CN2221047Y (en) * 1994-11-19 1996-02-28 成都铁路局什邡养路机械三分厂 Slag receiving machine for railway side
CN2820947Y (en) * 2005-07-28 2006-09-27 襄樊金鹰轨道车辆有限责任公司 Railway ballast digging device
CN202030996U (en) * 2011-05-03 2011-11-09 昆明学院 Grab bucket stone remover among rail bearings
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CN112832188A (en) * 2021-01-07 2021-05-25 郑州铁路职业技术学院 Railway track cleaning device
CN112832188B (en) * 2021-01-07 2022-12-09 郑州铁路职业技术学院 Railway track cleaning device

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