CN106367043A - Preparation method of high-temperature-resistant drilling fluid filtrate reducer - Google Patents

Preparation method of high-temperature-resistant drilling fluid filtrate reducer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106367043A
CN106367043A CN201610801799.3A CN201610801799A CN106367043A CN 106367043 A CN106367043 A CN 106367043A CN 201610801799 A CN201610801799 A CN 201610801799A CN 106367043 A CN106367043 A CN 106367043A
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reaction vessel
quality
ratio
water
drilling fluid
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张洁
陈刚
顾雪凡
马超
张黎
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Xian Shiyou University
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Xian Shiyou University
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K8/00Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
    • C09K8/02Well-drilling compositions
    • C09K8/03Specific additives for general use in well-drilling compositions
    • C09K8/035Organic additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K8/00Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
    • C09K8/02Well-drilling compositions
    • C09K8/04Aqueous well-drilling compositions

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of a high-temperature-resistant drilling fluid filtrate reducer. At normal temperature, a glycan type drilling fluid treatment agent and water are mixed in a reaction container, then sodium benzoate and hexamethylenetetramine are added into the reaction container, a plant polyphenol type material is added to mixed liquid in the reaction container, and finally the mixture in the reaction container is dried in a vacuum mode and smashed to obtain a drilling fluid additive suitable for a high-temperature well; in application, the drilling fluid treatment agent is directly added to water or water-base mud and can be used after being evenly stirred; due to the fact that the plant polyphenol type material is adopted as the additive of the glycan type drilling fluid treatment agent, the structure of glycan can be stabilized by acting force among hydrogen bonds and other molecules, the additive is not prone to degradation or decomposition when used at high temperature, and the temperature resistance can be improved to 150 DEG C or above.

Description

A kind of preparation method of high temperature resistant drilling fluids fluid loss additive
Technical field
The present invention relates to filtrate reducer for drilling fluid technical field is and in particular to a kind of system of high temperature resistant drilling fluids fluid loss additive Preparation Method.
Background technology
Drilling fluid is the general name of the various circulation of fluids meeting drilling well job demand in drilling process with its several functions, quilt It is described as " blood " of drilling engineering.Additive for drilling fluid is the core of drilling fluid, and it plays very to adjusting drilling fluid rheology Important effect.With petroleum exploration and development to ocean and deep formation development, drilling strata condition is increasingly complicated, horizontal well and Directional well gets more and more, this requirement more and more higher to additive for drilling fluid, by health-safety-environmental protection standard and development trend, Develop free from environmental pollution, do not damage health, meet complex structural well and deep-well, the novel non-toxic of ultra-deep well drilling job requirements, Free of contamination green, high-quality, efficient, inexpensive additive for drilling fluid become the direction of people's effort.
At present, poly- saccharide material is often used as environment-friendly type water horizontal well and directional well drilling liquid inorganic agent, has degradable, no The feature of toxicity, but there is also that temperature resistance is poor, apply in general to the environment less than 120 DEG C.But, with the depth of oil field development Enter, well depth is increasing, also with regard to more and more higher, this allows for these Environment-protecting Drilling Fluids materials and can not use, also its temperature It is forced then the polymer drilling fluid material using some non-environmental protections.
Content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of high temperature resistant drilling fluids filtrate reducing The preparation method of agent, drilling fluid additive can use at relatively high temperatures, environmental protection.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of preparation method of high temperature resistant drilling fluids fluid loss additive, comprises the following steps:
1-5 times of quality water of polysaccharide class additive for drilling fluid and its is mixed under room temperature in reaction vessel by the first step, and stirring is all Even, described polysaccharide is the guar gum of technical grade and its above purity, Fructus Gleditsia glue, xanthan gum, carboxymethyl starch, carboxymethyl cellulose, Sodium alginate and combinations thereof, described water is industrial tap water;
Second step, adds the benzoic acid that the ratio with polysaccharide class additive for drilling fluid quality is 1:100-2000 in reaction vessel Sodium, and be the hexamethylenetetramine of 1:100-2000 with the ratio of polysaccharide class additive for drilling fluid quality, stir, described benzene Sodium formate and hexamethylenetetramine are technical grade and its above purity product;
3rd step, adds the ratio with polysaccharide class additive for drilling fluid quality to be 1:10-100 in the mixed liquor in reaction vessel Plant polyphenol kind material, stir, described plant polyphenol kind material is the tannic extract of technical grade and its above purity, tannin, Tannin, sodium humate, potassium humate and combinations thereof;
4th step, the mixture in reaction vessel is vacuum dried at not higher than 80 DEG C, is crushed to below 40 mesh, that is, obtains It is applied to the drilling fluid additive of high temperature well.
During application, this drilling well inorganic agent is directly added in water or in water-base mud, can use after stirring. Due to present invention employs plant polyphenol material as the additive of polysaccharide class additive for drilling fluid, hydrogen bond equimolecular can be passed through Intermolecular forces do not stablize the structure of polysaccharide so as to when higher temperature uses, degradable and decompose, and temperature resistance can bring up to More than 150 DEG C.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of high temperature resistant drilling fluids fluid loss additive, comprises the following steps:
1 times of quality water of polysaccharide class additive for drilling fluid and its is mixed in reaction vessel under room temperature, stirs by the first step, Described polysaccharide is the guar gum of technical grade purity, and described water is industrial tap water;
Second step, adds the sodium benzoate that the ratio with guar gum quality is 1:2000 in reaction vessel, and the ratio with guar gum quality Hexamethylenetetramine for 1:200, stirs, and described sodium benzoate and hexamethylenetetramine are technical grade purity product;
3rd step, the plant polyphenol kind material adding the ratio with guar gum quality to be 1:10 in the mixed liquor in reaction vessel, stirs Mix uniformly, described plant polyphenol kind material is the tannic extract of technical grade purity;
4th step, the mixture in reaction vessel is vacuum dried at 80 DEG C, is crushed to below 40 mesh, that is, is applied to The drilling fluid additive of high temperature well.
During application, this drilling well inorganic agent is directly added in water or in water-base mud, can use after stirring. Due to present invention employs plant polyphenol material as the additive of polysaccharide class additive for drilling fluid, hydrogen bond equimolecular can be passed through Intermolecular forces do not stablize the structure of polysaccharide so as to when higher temperature uses, degradable and decompose, and temperature resistance can bring up to 165℃.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of high temperature resistant drilling fluids fluid loss additive, comprises the following steps:
2 times of quality water of polysaccharide class additive for drilling fluid and its are mixed in reaction vessel under room temperature, stir by the first step, Described polysaccharide is the Fructus Gleditsia glue of technical grade purity, and described water is industrial tap water;
Second step, adding in reaction vessel with the ratio of Fructus Gleditsia colloid amount is the sodium benzoate of 1:1000, and with Fructus Gleditsia colloid amount Ratio be 1:150 hexamethylenetetramine, stir, described sodium benzoate and hexamethylenetetramine are chemical net product;
3rd step, adds the plant polyphenol kind material that the ratio with Fructus Gleditsia colloid amount is 1:30 in the mixed liquor in reaction vessel, Stir, described plant polyphenol kind material is the tannin of technical grade purity;
4th step, the mixture in reaction vessel is vacuum dried at 75 DEG C, is crushed to below 60 mesh, that is, is applied to High-temperature water horizontal well and the drilling fluid additive of directional well.
During application, this drilling well inorganic agent is directly added in water or in water-base mud, can use after stirring. Due to present invention employs plant polyphenol material as the additive of polysaccharide class additive for drilling fluid, hydrogen bond equimolecular can be passed through Intermolecular forces do not stablize the structure of polysaccharide so as to when higher temperature uses, degradable and decompose, and temperature resistance can bring up to 170℃.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of high temperature resistant drilling fluids fluid loss additive, comprises the following steps:
3 times of quality water of polysaccharide class additive for drilling fluid and its are mixed in reaction vessel under room temperature, stir by the first step, Described polysaccharide is the xanthan gum of technical grade and its above purity, and described water is industrial tap water;
Second step, adding in reaction vessel with the ratio of xanthan gum quality is the sodium benzoate of 1:1500, and with xanthan gum quality Ratio be 1:500 hexamethylenetetramine, stir, described sodium benzoate and hexamethylenetetramine are technical grade purity product Product;
3rd step, adds the plant polyphenol kind material that the ratio with xanthan gum quality is 1:50 in the mixed liquor in reaction vessel, Stir, described plant polyphenol kind material is the tannin of technical grade purity;
4th step, the mixture in reaction vessel is vacuum dried at 60 DEG C, is crushed to below 40 mesh, that is, is applied to High-temperature water horizontal well and the drilling fluid additive of directional well.
During application, this drilling well inorganic agent is directly added in water or in water-base mud, can use after stirring. Due to present invention employs plant polyphenol material as the additive of polysaccharide class additive for drilling fluid, hydrogen bond equimolecular can be passed through Intermolecular forces do not stablize the structure of polysaccharide so as to when higher temperature uses, degradable and decompose, and temperature resistance can bring up to 180℃.
Embodiment 4
A kind of preparation method of high temperature resistant drilling fluids fluid loss additive, comprises the following steps:
4 times of quality water of polysaccharide class additive for drilling fluid and its are mixed in reaction vessel under room temperature, stir by the first step, Described polysaccharide is the carboxymethyl starch of technical grade purity, and described water is industrial tap water;
Second step, adds the sodium benzoate that the ratio with carboxymethyl starch quality is 1:200 in reaction vessel, and and carboxymethyl The ratio of starch quality is the hexamethylenetetramine of 1:300, stirs, and described sodium benzoate and hexamethylenetetramine are chemistry Net product;
3rd step, adds the plant polyphenol kind that the ratio with carboxymethyl starch quality is 1:80 in the mixed liquor in reaction vessel Material, stirs, and described plant polyphenol kind material is the sodium humate of technical grade purity;
4th step, the mixture in reaction vessel is vacuum dried at 70 DEG C, is crushed to below 40 mesh, that is, is applied to High-temperature water horizontal well and the drilling fluid additive of directional well.
During application, this drilling well inorganic agent is directly added in water or in water-base mud, can use after stirring. Due to present invention employs plant polyphenol material as the additive of polysaccharide class additive for drilling fluid, hydrogen bond equimolecular can be passed through Intermolecular forces do not stablize the structure of polysaccharide so as to when higher temperature uses, degradable and decompose, and temperature resistance can bring up to 155℃.
Embodiment 5
A kind of preparation method of high temperature resistant drilling fluids fluid loss additive, comprises the following steps:
4 times of quality water of polysaccharide class additive for drilling fluid and its are mixed in reaction vessel under room temperature, stir by the first step, Described polysaccharide is the carboxymethyl cellulose of technical grade purity, and described water is industrial tap water;
Second step, adds the sodium benzoate that the ratio with carboxymethyl cellulose quality is 1:300 in reaction vessel, and and carboxymethyl The ratio of cellulose quality is the hexamethylenetetramine of 1:100, stirs, and described sodium benzoate and hexamethylenetetramine are analysis Net product;
3rd step, adds the plant polyphenol that the ratio with carboxymethyl cellulose quality is 1:50 in the mixed liquor in reaction vessel Class material, stirs, and described plant polyphenol kind material is the potassium humate of technical grade purity;
4th step, the mixture in reaction vessel is vacuum dried at 60 DEG C, is crushed to below 40 mesh, that is, is applied to The Environment-protecting Drilling Fluids additive of high-temperature water horizontal well and directional well.
During application, this drilling well inorganic agent is directly added in water or in water-base mud, can use after stirring. Due to present invention employs plant polyphenol material as the additive of polysaccharide class additive for drilling fluid, hydrogen bond equimolecular can be passed through Intermolecular forces do not stablize the structure of polysaccharide so as to when higher temperature uses, degradable and decompose, and temperature resistance can bring up to 160℃.
Embodiment 6
A kind of preparation method of high temperature resistant drilling fluids fluid loss additive, comprises the following steps:
5 times of quality water of polysaccharide class additive for drilling fluid and its are mixed in reaction vessel under room temperature, stir by the first step, Described polysaccharide is the sodium alginate of technical grade purity, and described water is industrial tap water;
Second step, adds the sodium benzoate that the ratio with sodium alginate quality is 1:2000 in reaction vessel, and and sodium alginate The ratio of quality is the hexamethylenetetramine of 1:1000, stirs, and described sodium benzoate and hexamethylenetetramine are that technical grade is pure Degree product;
3rd step, adds the plant polyphenol kind material that the ratio with sodium alginate quality is 1:30 in the mixed liquor in reaction vessel Material, stirs, and described plant polyphenol kind material is technical grade purity mass ratio is the tannin of 1:2 and sodium humate;
4th step, the mixture in reaction vessel is vacuum dried at 60 DEG C, is crushed to below 40 mesh, that is, is applied to High-temperature water horizontal well and the drilling fluid additive of directional well.
During application, this drilling well inorganic agent is directly added in water or in water-base mud, can use after stirring. Due to present invention employs plant polyphenol material as the additive of polysaccharide class additive for drilling fluid, hydrogen bond equimolecular can be passed through Intermolecular forces do not stablize the structure of polysaccharide so as to when higher temperature uses, degradable and decompose, and temperature resistance can bring up to 170℃.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of preparation method of high temperature resistant drilling fluids fluid loss additive is it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1-5 times of quality water of polysaccharide class additive for drilling fluid and its is mixed under room temperature in reaction vessel by the first step, and stirring is all Even, described polysaccharide is the guar gum of technical grade and its above purity, Fructus Gleditsia glue, xanthan gum, carboxymethyl starch, carboxymethyl cellulose, Sodium alginate and combinations thereof, described water is industrial tap water;
Second step, adds the benzoic acid that the ratio with polysaccharide class additive for drilling fluid quality is 1:100-2000 in reaction vessel Sodium, and be the hexamethylenetetramine of 1:100-2000 with the ratio of polysaccharide class additive for drilling fluid quality, stir, described benzene Sodium formate and hexamethylenetetramine are technical grade and its above purity product;
3rd step, adds the ratio with polysaccharide class additive for drilling fluid quality to be 1:10-100 in the mixed liquor in reaction vessel Plant polyphenol kind material, stir, described plant polyphenol kind material is the tannic extract of technical grade and its above purity, tannin, Tannin, sodium humate, potassium humate and combinations thereof;
4th step, the mixture in reaction vessel is vacuum dried at not higher than 80 DEG C, is crushed to below 40 mesh, that is, obtains It is applied to the drilling fluid additive of high temperature well.
2. a kind of high temperature resistant drilling fluids fluid loss additive according to claim 1 preparation method it is characterised in that include with Lower step:
1 times of quality water of polysaccharide class additive for drilling fluid and its is mixed in reaction vessel under room temperature, stirs by the first step, Described polysaccharide is the guar gum of technical grade purity, and described water is industrial tap water;
Second step, adds the sodium benzoate that the ratio with guar gum quality is 1:2000 in reaction vessel, and the ratio with guar gum quality Hexamethylenetetramine for 1:200, stirs, and described sodium benzoate and hexamethylenetetramine are technical grade purity product;
3rd step, the plant polyphenol kind material adding the ratio with guar gum quality to be 1:10 in the mixed liquor in reaction vessel, stirs Mix uniformly, described plant polyphenol kind material is the tannic extract of technical grade purity;
4th step, the mixture in reaction vessel is vacuum dried at 80 DEG C, is crushed to below 40 mesh, that is, is applied to The drilling fluid additive of high temperature well.
3. a kind of high temperature resistant drilling fluids fluid loss additive according to claim 1 preparation method it is characterised in that include with Lower step:
2 times of quality water of polysaccharide class additive for drilling fluid and its are mixed in reaction vessel under room temperature, stir by the first step, Described polysaccharide is the Fructus Gleditsia glue of technical grade purity, and described water is industrial tap water;
Second step, adding in reaction vessel with the ratio of Fructus Gleditsia colloid amount is the sodium benzoate of 1:1000, and with Fructus Gleditsia colloid amount Ratio be 1:150 hexamethylenetetramine, stir, described sodium benzoate and hexamethylenetetramine are chemical net product;
3rd step, adds the plant polyphenol kind material that the ratio with Fructus Gleditsia colloid amount is 1:30 in the mixed liquor in reaction vessel, Stir, described plant polyphenol kind material is the tannin of technical grade purity;
4th step, the mixture in reaction vessel is vacuum dried at 75 DEG C, is crushed to below 60 mesh, that is, is applied to High-temperature water horizontal well and the drilling fluid additive of directional well.
4. a kind of high temperature resistant drilling fluids fluid loss additive according to claim 1 preparation method it is characterised in that include with Lower step:
3 times of quality water of polysaccharide class additive for drilling fluid and its are mixed in reaction vessel under room temperature, stir by the first step, Described polysaccharide is the xanthan gum of technical grade and its above purity, and described water is industrial tap water;
Second step, adding in reaction vessel with the ratio of xanthan gum quality is the sodium benzoate of 1:1500, and with xanthan gum quality Ratio be 1:500 hexamethylenetetramine, stir, described sodium benzoate and hexamethylenetetramine are technical grade purity product Product;
3rd step, adds the plant polyphenol kind material that the ratio with xanthan gum quality is 1:50 in the mixed liquor in reaction vessel, Stir, described plant polyphenol kind material is the tannin of technical grade purity;
4th step, the mixture in reaction vessel is vacuum dried at 60 DEG C, is crushed to below 40 mesh, that is, is applied to High-temperature water horizontal well and the drilling fluid additive of directional well.
5. a kind of high temperature resistant drilling fluids fluid loss additive according to claim 1 preparation method it is characterised in that include with Lower step:
4 times of quality water of polysaccharide class additive for drilling fluid and its are mixed in reaction vessel under room temperature, stir by the first step, Described polysaccharide is the carboxymethyl starch of technical grade purity, and described water is industrial tap water;
Second step, adds the sodium benzoate that the ratio with carboxymethyl starch quality is 1:200 in reaction vessel, and and carboxymethyl The ratio of starch quality is the hexamethylenetetramine of 1:300, stirs, and described sodium benzoate and hexamethylenetetramine are chemistry Net product;
3rd step, adds the plant polyphenol kind that the ratio with carboxymethyl starch quality is 1:80 in the mixed liquor in reaction vessel Material, stirs, and described plant polyphenol kind material is the sodium humate of technical grade purity;
4th step, the mixture in reaction vessel is vacuum dried at 70 DEG C, is crushed to below 40 mesh, that is, is applied to High-temperature water horizontal well and the drilling fluid additive of directional well.
6. a kind of high temperature resistant drilling fluids fluid loss additive according to claim 1 preparation method it is characterised in that include with Lower step:
4 times of quality water of polysaccharide class additive for drilling fluid and its are mixed in reaction vessel under room temperature, stir by the first step, Described polysaccharide is the carboxymethyl cellulose of technical grade purity, and described water is industrial tap water;
Second step, adds the sodium benzoate that the ratio with carboxymethyl cellulose quality is 1:300 in reaction vessel, and and carboxymethyl The ratio of cellulose quality is the hexamethylenetetramine of 1:100, stirs, and described sodium benzoate and hexamethylenetetramine are analysis Net product;
3rd step, adds the plant polyphenol that the ratio with carboxymethyl cellulose quality is 1:50 in the mixed liquor in reaction vessel Class material, stirs, and described plant polyphenol kind material is the potassium humate of technical grade purity;
4th step, the mixture in reaction vessel is vacuum dried at 60 DEG C, is crushed to below 40 mesh, that is, is applied to The Environment-protecting Drilling Fluids additive of high-temperature water horizontal well and directional well.
7. a kind of high temperature resistant drilling fluids fluid loss additive according to claim 1 preparation method it is characterised in that include with Lower step:
5 times of quality water of polysaccharide class additive for drilling fluid and its are mixed in reaction vessel under room temperature, stir by the first step, Described polysaccharide is the sodium alginate of technical grade purity, and described water is industrial tap water;
Second step, adds the sodium benzoate that the ratio with sodium alginate quality is 1:2000 in reaction vessel, and and sodium alginate The ratio of quality is the hexamethylenetetramine of 1:1000, stirs, and described sodium benzoate and hexamethylenetetramine are that technical grade is pure Degree product;
3rd step, adds the plant polyphenol kind material that the ratio with sodium alginate quality is 1:30 in the mixed liquor in reaction vessel Material, stirs, and described plant polyphenol kind material is technical grade purity mass ratio is the tannin of 1:2 and sodium humate;
4th step, the mixture in reaction vessel is vacuum dried at 60 DEG C, is crushed to below 40 mesh, that is, is applied to High-temperature water horizontal well and the drilling fluid additive of directional well.
CN201610801799.3A 2016-09-05 2016-09-05 Preparation method of high-temperature-resistant drilling fluid filtrate reducer Pending CN106367043A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107418528A (en) * 2017-05-14 2017-12-01 石磊 A kind of preparation method of fluid loss additive
CN108728053A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-11-02 中国地质大学(北京) A kind of low solid phase salt-water drilling fluid environmentally friendly heat and salinity tolerance closure fluid loss additive and preparation method thereof
US20220064513A1 (en) * 2020-09-03 2022-03-03 Aramco Services Company Reservoir drilling fluids consist of cationic heterocyclic polymers, synthesis, formulation, and applications

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107418528A (en) * 2017-05-14 2017-12-01 石磊 A kind of preparation method of fluid loss additive
CN108728053A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-11-02 中国地质大学(北京) A kind of low solid phase salt-water drilling fluid environmentally friendly heat and salinity tolerance closure fluid loss additive and preparation method thereof
CN108728053B (en) * 2018-08-02 2020-10-27 中国地质大学(北京) Environment-friendly temperature-resistant salt-resistant plugging fluid loss additive for low-solid-phase brine drilling fluid and preparation method thereof
US20220064513A1 (en) * 2020-09-03 2022-03-03 Aramco Services Company Reservoir drilling fluids consist of cationic heterocyclic polymers, synthesis, formulation, and applications
WO2022051465A1 (en) * 2020-09-03 2022-03-10 Aramco Services Company Reservoir drilling fluids consist of cationic heterocyclic polymers, synthesis, formulation, and applications
US11685852B2 (en) * 2020-09-03 2023-06-27 Aramco Services Company Reservoir drilling fluids consist of cationic heterocyclic polymers, synthesis, formulation, and applications

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