CN106366329A - Terephthalic acid binuclear cadmium polymer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Terephthalic acid binuclear cadmium polymer and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106366329A
CN106366329A CN201610813592.8A CN201610813592A CN106366329A CN 106366329 A CN106366329 A CN 106366329A CN 201610813592 A CN201610813592 A CN 201610813592A CN 106366329 A CN106366329 A CN 106366329A
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double
phthalic acid
cadmium
amine
polymer
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张秀清
倪萌
李家星
韦华传
韦立先
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Guilin University of Technology
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Guilin University of Technology
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G83/00Macromolecular compounds not provided for in groups C08G2/00 - C08G81/00
    • C08G83/008Supramolecular polymers

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Abstract

The invention discloses a terephthalic acid binuclear cadmium polymer and a preparation method thereof. By means of terephthalic acid, bis(4-pyridine)amine and cadmium nitrate, the cadmium polymer, namely the terephthalic acid binuclear cadmium polymer is obtained through a hydrothermal method. The structural formula of the terephthalic acid binuclear cadmium polymer is shown in the specification. The terephthalic acid binuclear cadmium polymer and the preparation method thereof have the advantages of being simple in process, low in cost, good in repeatability and the like, the terephthalic acid binuclear cadmium polymer is successfully synthesized, and a certain basis is provided for synthesis of a multi-element complex of transition metal.

Description

P-phthalic acid double-core cadmium polymer and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of polymer preparation, particularly to a kind of p-phthalic acid double-core cadmium polymer and its system Preparation Method.
Background technology
In recent years, the species of transition multicomponent complex and number rapidly increase, and people are using having special construction and performance Organic micromolecule ligand and metal ion pass through coordinate bond or other weak interaction synthesizes coordination supramolecule, the cooperation of formation Thing is unique in structure and performance.But, the report for multinuclear multicomponent complex is still few.Many by many pyridines and fragrance The research of carboxylic acidss part synthesizing new metallic organic framework is the molecule assembling emphasis in this field.Many pyridine ligands and its spread out Biology have intramolecular be conjugated big π key, be not only excellent chromophore, and have good intramolecular electron transmission and Energy transmission property.Hydroxy-acid group can be with multiple coordination modes such as monodentate, bidentate (bridge-type, chelating) and three flute profiles and transition gold Belong to ion and form the coordination compound with large specific surface area and hole.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of p-phthalic acid double-core cadmium polymer and preparation method thereof.
The thinking of the present invention: using p-phthalic acid, double (4- pyridine radicals) amine and cadmium nitrate, cadmium is obtained by hydro-thermal method and gathers Compound, as p-phthalic acid double-core cadmium polymer.
The structural formula of the p-phthalic acid double-core cadmium polymer of the present invention is:
.
This p-phthalic acid double-core cadmium polymer belongs to monoclinic system, and space group isp21/n, this p-phthalic acid double-core cadmium The elementary cell of polymer is made up of two cadmium ions, two terephthaldehyde's acid anions, two double (4- pyridine radicals) amine, one Two carboxyls of p-phthalic acid participate in being coordinated all in the form of bidentate bridging, and two carboxyls of another p-phthalic acid are respectively Participate in coordination in the form of monodentate and chelating;Two double (4- pyridine radicals) amine participate in being coordinated all in the form of bridging;Central metal Ion cd1 respectively with four oxygen atoms o2, o4a, o7a and o8a on three p-phthalic acid parts, and two double Two nitrogen-atoms n3a and n6a coordinations of (4- pyridine radicals) amine;Six coordination atoms are around cd (ii) ion with distorted octahedron Form arrangement;O2, o4a, o7a and o8a occupy four positions on equatorial plane, average departure 0.2073, n3a and n6a Then occupy axial location;Central metallic ions cd2 respectively with three oxygen atom o1 on two p-phthalic acid parts, O3a and o5, and two nitrogen-atoms n1 and n4 coordinations of two double (4- pyridine radicals) amine;Five coordination atoms are in cd (ii) ion Surrounding is arranged in the form of double trigonal biyramids;O1, o3a and o5 occupy three positions on equatorial plane, average departure 0.0685 , n1 and n4 then occupy axial location;Cd-o bond distance between 2.2164-2.4539, co-n bond distance 2.2677- 2.3363 between.
The preparation method of above-mentioned p-phthalic acid double-core cadmium polymer is:
(1) weigh 0.5 ~ 1 mM of four nitric hydrate cadmium to be dissolved in 2 ~ 4 milliliters of distilled water, prepared nitric acid cadmium solution.
(2) weigh 0.5 ~ 1 mM of p-phthalic acid to be dissolved in 5 ~ 10 milliliters of distilled water, prepared p-phthalic acid is molten Liquid.
(3) weigh 0.5 ~ 1 mM of double (4- pyridine radicals) amine solvent in 2 ~ 4 milliliters of distilled water, double (4- pyridines are obtained Base) amine aqueous solution.
(4) weigh 1 ~ 2 mM of sodium hydroxide to be dissolved in 1 ~ 2 milliliter of distilled water, prepared sodium hydroxide solution.
(5) solution that step (1), (2), (3) and (4) is obtained is added in ptfe autoclave inner bag, in room The lower magnetic agitation of temperature 0.5 hour, puts stainless steel cauldron overcoat and puts in 130 degrees Celsius of baking ovens and react 48 ~ 72 hours, reaction After the completion of room temperature is cooled to per hour 10 degrees Celsius of velocity gradient, standing is driven kettle after 12 ~ 24 hours and is obtained yellow solution, mistake Filter obtains pale yellow transparent bulk crystals, as p-phthalic acid double-core cadmium polymer on filter paper.
The present invention has the advantages that process is simple, with low cost, reproducible, has successfully synthesized p-phthalic acid double-core Cadmium polymer, the multicomponent complex for synthesizing transition metal provides certain foundation.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the molecular structure of the p-phthalic acid double-core cadmium polymer of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment:
(1) weigh 0.5 mM of (0.1042 gram) four nitric hydrate cadmium to be dissolved in 2 milliliters of distilled water, prepared nitric acid cadmium solution.
(2) weigh 0.5 mM of (0.0831 gram) p-phthalic acid to be dissolved in 5 milliliters of distilled water, prepared terephthaldehyde Acid solution.
(3) weigh 0.5 mM of (0.0855 gram) double (4- pyridine radicals) amine solvent in 2 milliliters of distilled water, double (4-s are obtained Pyridine radicals) amine aqueous solution.
(4) weigh 1 mM of (0.0400 gram) sodium hydroxide to be dissolved in 1 milliliter of distilled water, prepared sodium hydroxide solution.
(5) solution that step (1), (2), (3) and (4) is obtained is added in ptfe autoclave inner bag, in room The lower magnetic agitation of temperature 0.5 hour, puts stainless steel cauldron overcoat and puts in 130 degrees Celsius of baking ovens and react 72 hours, reacted After one-tenth, room temperature is cooled to per hour 10 degrees Celsius of velocity gradient, standing is driven kettle and obtained yellow solution after 12 hours, filter Pale yellow transparent bulk crystals, as p-phthalic acid double-core cadmium polymer are obtained on filter paper.Its structure is:
.
Crystallographic structural analysis show, this p-phthalic acid double-core cadmium polymer belongs to monoclinic system, and space group isp21/n. This polymer elementary cell is made up of two cadmium ions, two terephthaldehyde's acid anions, two double (4- pyridine radicals) amine.At this In coordination compound, two carboxyls of a p-phthalic acid participate in being coordinated all in the form of bidentate bridging, another p-phthalic acid Two carboxyls respectively with monodentate and chelating in the form of participate in coordination.Two double (4- pyridine radicals) amine are participated in all in the form of bridging Coordination.Central metallic ions cd1 respectively with three p-phthalic acid parts four oxygen atoms (o2, o4a, o7a, O8a), two nitrogen-atoms (n3a, n6a) coordinations of two double (4- pyridine radicals) amine.Six coordination atoms are around cd (ii) ion Arranged in the form of distorted octahedron.O2, o4a, o7a, o8a occupy four positions on equatorial plane, average departure 0.2073 , n3a and n6a then occupy axial location.Central metallic ions cd2 respectively with three on two p-phthalic acid parts Oxygen atom (o1, o3a, o5), two nitrogen-atoms (n1, n4) coordinations of two double (4- pyridine radicals) amine.Five coordination atoms are in cd (ii) arranged in the form of double trigonal biyramids around ion.O1, o3a, o5 occupy three positions on equatorial plane, average departure 0.0685, n1 and n4 then occupies axial location.Between 2.2164-2.4539, co-n bond distance's cd-o bond distance exists 2.2677 between -2.3363.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of p-phthalic acid double-core cadmium polymer is it is characterised in that the structural formula of this p-phthalic acid double-core cadmium polymer For:
Described p-phthalic acid double-core cadmium polymer belongs to monoclinic system, and space group isp21/n, this p-phthalic acid double-core cadmium gather The elementary cell of compound is made up of two cadmium ions, two terephthaldehyde's acid anions, two double (4- pyridine radicals) amine, and one right Two carboxyls of phthalic acid participate in being coordinated all in the form of bidentate bridging, two carboxyls of another p-phthalic acid respectively with The form of monodentate and chelating participates in coordination;Two double (4- pyridine radicals) amine participate in being coordinated all in the form of bridging;Central metal from Sub- cd1 respectively with four oxygen atoms o2, o4a, o7a and o8a on three p-phthalic acid parts, and two double (4- Pyridine radicals) amine two nitrogen-atoms n3a and n6a coordination;Six coordination atoms are around cd (ii) ion with distorted octahedron Form is arranged;O2, o4a, o7a and o8a occupy four positions on equatorial plane, average departure 0.2073, n3a and n6a is then Occupy axial location;Central metallic ions cd2 respectively with three oxygen atoms o1, o3a on two p-phthalic acid parts And o5, and two nitrogen-atoms n1 and n4 coordinations of two double (4- pyridine radicals) amine;Five coordination atoms are in cd (ii) ion week Enclose arrangement in the form of double trigonal biyramids;O1, o3a and o5 occupy three positions on equatorial plane, average departure 0.0685, N1 and n4 then occupies axial location;Cd-o bond distance between 2.2164-2.4539, co-n bond distance 2.2677- 2.3363 between.
2. a kind of method preparing p-phthalic acid double-core cadmium polymer as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that concrete walk Suddenly it is:
(1) weigh 0.5 ~ 1 mM of four nitric hydrate cadmium to be dissolved in 2 ~ 4 milliliters of distilled water, prepared nitric acid cadmium solution;
(2) weigh 0.5 ~ 1 mM of p-phthalic acid to be dissolved in 5 ~ 10 milliliters of distilled water, prepared terephthalic acid solution;
(3) weigh 0.5 ~ 1 mM of double (4- pyridine radicals) amine solvent in 2 ~ 4 milliliters of distilled water, double (4- pyridine radicals) amine are obtained Solution;
(4) weigh 1 ~ 2 mM of sodium hydroxide to be dissolved in 1 ~ 2 milliliter of distilled water, prepared sodium hydroxide solution;
(5) solution that step (1), (2), (3) and (4) is obtained is added in ptfe autoclave inner bag, at room temperature Magnetic agitation 0.5 hour, puts stainless steel cauldron overcoat and puts in 130 degrees Celsius of baking ovens and react 48 ~ 72 hours, reaction completes Afterwards room temperature is cooled to per hour 10 degrees Celsius of velocity gradient, standing is driven kettle and obtained yellow solution after 12 ~ 24 hours, filter Pale yellow transparent bulk crystals, as p-phthalic acid double-core cadmium polymer are obtained on filter paper.
CN201610813592.8A 2016-09-12 2016-09-12 Terephthalic acid binuclear cadmium polymer and preparation method thereof Pending CN106366329A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106957440A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-07-18 桂林理工大学 Preparation, structure and its photoluminescent property of phthalic acid zinc complex
CN110256688A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-09-20 商丘师范学院 A kind of different metal [CdMn] fluorescence magnetic refrigerating material and preparation method thereof
CN112142765A (en) * 2020-09-29 2020-12-29 桂林理工大学 Crystal structure of isophthalic acid cadmium complex and fluorescence property thereof
CN113845535A (en) * 2021-10-26 2021-12-28 四川省产品质量监督检验检测院 Binuclear cadmium complex and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104230968A (en) * 2014-09-09 2014-12-24 段晶晶 Cadmium-containing dual-core polymer with mixed-ligand and preparation method of cadmium-containing dual-core polymer
CN105669999A (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-06-15 淮南师范学院 Pamoic acid cadmium light-emitting material containing dipyridyl type ligand and preparation method of pamoic acid cadmium light-emitting material
CN105820346A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-08-03 齐鲁工业大学 Synthetic method of cadmium coordination polymer containing pyridyl benzimidazole and isophthalic acid

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104230968A (en) * 2014-09-09 2014-12-24 段晶晶 Cadmium-containing dual-core polymer with mixed-ligand and preparation method of cadmium-containing dual-core polymer
CN105669999A (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-06-15 淮南师范学院 Pamoic acid cadmium light-emitting material containing dipyridyl type ligand and preparation method of pamoic acid cadmium light-emitting material
CN105820346A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-08-03 齐鲁工业大学 Synthetic method of cadmium coordination polymer containing pyridyl benzimidazole and isophthalic acid

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106957440A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-07-18 桂林理工大学 Preparation, structure and its photoluminescent property of phthalic acid zinc complex
CN110256688A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-09-20 商丘师范学院 A kind of different metal [CdMn] fluorescence magnetic refrigerating material and preparation method thereof
CN110256688B (en) * 2019-06-27 2021-03-23 商丘师范学院 Dissimilar metal [ CdMn ] fluorescent magnetic refrigeration material and preparation method thereof
CN112142765A (en) * 2020-09-29 2020-12-29 桂林理工大学 Crystal structure of isophthalic acid cadmium complex and fluorescence property thereof
CN113845535A (en) * 2021-10-26 2021-12-28 四川省产品质量监督检验检测院 Binuclear cadmium complex and preparation method and application thereof
CN113845535B (en) * 2021-10-26 2022-03-08 四川省产品质量监督检验检测院 Binuclear cadmium complex and preparation method and application thereof

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