CN106365557A - Color-changeable colorful masonry mortar - Google Patents
Color-changeable colorful masonry mortar Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106365557A CN106365557A CN201610752089.6A CN201610752089A CN106365557A CN 106365557 A CN106365557 A CN 106365557A CN 201610752089 A CN201610752089 A CN 201610752089A CN 106365557 A CN106365557 A CN 106365557A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- changeable
- parts
- masonry mortar
- colour
- color
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/10—Lime cements or magnesium oxide cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/14—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/80—Optical properties, e.g. transparency or reflexibility
- C04B2111/82—Coloured materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses color-changeable colorful masonry mortar, and belongs to the field of mortar. The color-changeable colorful masonry mortar is prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 20-40 parts of an inorganic cementing material, 1-3 parts of re-dispersible latex powder, 0.3-1.5 parts of cellulose ether, 0.5-2 parts of a dispersant, 50-60 parts of sand, 15-25 parts of ground calcium carbonate powder, 0.2-1.5 parts of titanium dioxide, 0.01-2 parts of color-changeable microcapsules and 0-2 parts of pigments. The masonry mortar is colorful; the color of the masonry mortar is changed according to environment changes; the pigments and the color-changeable microcapsules can stably exist under a natural condition for a long time; though mutual collocation of the colorful color-changeable microcapsules, reversible conversion among a plurality of colors can be achieved; meanwhile, the properties such as adhesion property, load-bearing property and the like of the existing masonry mortar can be retained; the masonry requirement and the pursuit of a decorative effect can be met to a maximum extent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of colour-changeable masonry mortar, belong to field of mortar.
Background technology
Masonry mortar is through building the mortar becoming masonry by laying bricks or stones by bulks such as brick, stone, building blocks.It plays bonding, liner and power transmission
Effect, is the important component part of masonry.Masonry mortar mainly has cement mortar, cement-lime mortar, lime mortar, stone at present
Grey clay mortar etc..But these mortars can only play the effect such as basic bonding, load-bearing.
With social development, people have higher requirement, more natural real building wind to the effect of house decoraton
Lattice gradually rise, and traditional masonry mortar color dull dim it is difficult to bear the functional requirement of decoration.In order to reach decoration
Effect, people generally require to carry out color treatments to building block gap, can destroy natural state unavoidably, make effect not perfect.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is: provides a kind of colour-changeable masonry mortar, it solves tradition
Masonry mortar color dull dim it is difficult to bear the problem that decoration functions require.
The technical problem to be solved takes technical scheme below to realize:
A kind of colour-changeable masonry mortar, it is formulated by the component of following mass fraction: inorganic coagulation material 20~40
Part, 1~3 part of redispersible latex powder, 0.3~1.5 part of cellulose ether, 0.5~2 part of dispersant, 50~60 parts of sand, dicalcium powder
15~25 parts, 0.2~1.5 part of titanium dioxide, 0.01~2 part of changeable colour microcapsule, 0~2 part of pigment.
As preferred embodiment, described inorganic coagulation material adopts silicate white cement, Calx, three kinds of materials of anhydrous gypsum
In at least one.
As preferred embodiment, described silicate white cement strength grade be 42.5 or 52.5 any one.
As preferred embodiment, in described Calx, calcium hydroxide composition is more than 98%.
As preferred embodiment, described redispersible latex powder adopts ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.
As preferred embodiment, the hpmc material that described cellulose ether is 4~100,000 using viscosity.
As preferred embodiment, the specification of described sand is 30~120 mesh, using at least one of white calcium sand, transparent silica sand.
As preferred embodiment, described changeable colour microcapsule adopts at least one of phototropic microcapsule, warm variable color microcapsule.
As preferred embodiment, the discoloring temperature point range of described temperature variable color microcapsule is 10~50 DEG C.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention be a kind of colorful and have occurred according to environmental change color become
The masonry mortar changed, the presence that pigment and changeable colour microcapsule can be steady in a long-term under field conditions (factors), can by multiple color
Variable color microcapsule is collocated with each other, and is capable of the reversible transformation between multicolour, maintains the viscous of existing masonry mortar
The performances such as knot, load-bearing, meet to greatest extent and build requirement and the pursuit to decorative effect by laying bricks or stones.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand to the technological means of the present invention, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect, further below
Illustrate the present invention.
A kind of colour-changeable masonry mortar, it is formulated by the component of following mass fraction: inorganic coagulation material 20
~40 parts, 1~3 part of redispersible latex powder, 0.3~1.5 part of cellulose ether, 0.5~2 part of dispersant, 50~60 parts of sand, weight
15~25 parts of calcium powder, 0.2~1.5 part of titanium dioxide, 0.01~2 part of changeable colour microcapsule, 0~2 part of pigment.Pigment is as fixation
Background color, forms, with the collocation of changeable colour microcapsule, the mortar having fixing background color and changeable colour.
Inorganic coagulation material adopts at least one in silicate white cement, Calx, three kinds of materials of anhydrous gypsum.Silicic acid
Salt white cement strength grade be 42.5 or 52.5 any one.In Calx, calcium hydroxide composition is more than 98%.Redispersible
Latex powder adopts ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.The hpmc material that cellulose ether is 4~100,000 using viscosity.The specification of sand
For 30~120 mesh, using at least one of white calcium sand, transparent silica sand.Changeable colour microcapsule adopts phototropic microcapsule, temperature to become
At least one of color microcapsule.The discoloring temperature point range of warm variable color microcapsule is 10~50 DEG C.
Preparation technology:
(1) first by other raw materials outside desanding according to match ratio precise, premix 5 minutes, standby.
(2) add sand in the pre- mixed other materials in addition to sand, stir 10~20 minutes, until mix homogeneously
?.
Embodiment 1
It is formulated by the component of following mass fraction: 20 parts of inorganic coagulation material, 3 parts of redispersible latex powder, fiber
1 part of plain ether, 1.5 parts of dispersant, 54.29 parts of sand, 200 20 parts of mesh dicalcium powders, 0.5 part of titanium dioxide, 0.01 part of changeable colour microcapsule,
0.2 part of the pigment of yellow.
Inorganic coagulation material adopts silicate white cement.Silicate white cement strength grade is 52.5.Redispersible breast
Rubber powder adopts ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.The hpmc material that cellulose ether is 40,000 using viscosity.The specification of sand be 60~
80 mesh, using transparent silica sand.Changeable colour microcapsule adopts the phototropic microcapsule of 80~100 mesh indigo plants-leucismus color.
Construct after being prepared by above-mentioned preparation technology.
Embodiment 2
It is formulated by the component of following mass fraction: 30 parts of inorganic coagulation material, 1.5 parts of redispersible latex powder, fine
Plain 1.5 parts of the ether of dimension, 1 part of dispersant, 50 parts of sand, 200 15 parts of mesh dicalcium powders, 0.2 part of titanium dioxide, 1 part of changeable colour microcapsule, pigment
0 part.
Inorganic coagulation material adopts silicate white cement and Calx mixing, the mass parts of silicate white cement and Calx
Number ratio is 2:1.Silicate white cement strength grade is 42.5.In Calx, calcium hydroxide composition is more than 98%.Redispersible breast
Rubber powder adopts ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.The hpmc material that cellulose ether is 80,000 using viscosity.The specification of sand be 60~
120 mesh, using transparent silica sand.Changeable colour microcapsule adopts the warm variable color microcapsule of 200 mesh indigo plants-leucismus color, warm variable color microcapsule
Discoloring temperature point range be 35 DEG C.
Construct after being prepared by above-mentioned preparation technology.
Embodiment 3
It is formulated by the component of following mass fraction: 40 parts of inorganic coagulation material, 1 part of redispersible latex powder, fiber
0.3 part of plain ether, 1 part of dispersant, 50 parts of sand, 200 25 parts of mesh dicalcium powders, 1 part of titanium dioxide, 1.5 parts of changeable colour microcapsule, blue
0.8 part of pigment.
Inorganic coagulation material adopts anhydrous gypsum.Redispersible latex powder adopts ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.Fine
The hpmc material that the plain ether of dimension is 100,000 using viscosity.The specification of sand is 60~120 mesh, using transparent silica sand.Changeable colour microcapsule
Phototropic microcapsule using 200 icteric sclera-leucismus color.
Construct after being prepared by above-mentioned preparation technology.
Embodiment 4
It is formulated by the component of following mass fraction: 40 parts of inorganic coagulation material, 1 part of redispersible latex powder, fiber
0.3 part of plain ether, 1 part of dispersant, 50 parts of sand, 200 25 parts of mesh dicalcium powders, 1 part of titanium dioxide, 1.5 parts of changeable colour microcapsule, blue
0.8 part of pigment.
Inorganic coagulation material adopts anhydrous gypsum.Redispersible latex powder adopts ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.Fine
The hpmc material that the plain ether of dimension is 100,000 using viscosity.The specification of sand is 60~120 mesh, using white calcium sand.Changeable colour microcapsule
Phototropic microcapsule using 200 icteric sclera-leucismus color.
Construct after being prepared by above-mentioned preparation technology.
Embodiment 5
It is formulated by the component of following mass fraction: 20 parts of inorganic coagulation material, 2 parts of redispersible latex powder, fiber
1.2 parts of plain ether, 2 parts of dispersant, 51.3 parts of sand, 18 parts of dicalcium powder, 1.5 parts of titanium dioxide, 2 parts of changeable colour microcapsule, blue face
2 parts of material.
Inorganic coagulation material adopts Calx.In Calx, calcium hydroxide composition is more than 98%.Redispersible latex powder is adopted
Use ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.The hpmc material that cellulose ether is 40,000 using viscosity.The specification of sand is 60~120 mesh,
Using white calcium sand.Changeable colour microcapsule adopt 200 mesh red-the phototropic microcapsule of leucismus color and the temperature of 200 icteric sclera-leucismus color
Variable color microcapsule mixes, and both quality parts ratios are 1:1, and the discoloring temperature point range of warm variable color microcapsule is 30 DEG C.
Construct after being prepared by above-mentioned preparation technology.
After above-described embodiment construction, effect is as follows, and pigment and changeable colour microcapsule can be steady in a long-term under field conditions (factors)
Exist, be collocated with each other by multiple color changeable colour microcapsule, be capable of the reversible transformation between multicolour, keep simultaneously
The performance such as the bonding of existing masonry mortar, load-bearing, meets to greatest extent and builds requirement and the pursuit to decorative effect by laying bricks or stones.
Ultimate principle and principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, this
Bright also have various changes and modifications, these changes and improvements both fall within scope of the claimed invention.Application claims
Protection domain is by appending claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of colour-changeable masonry mortar is it is characterised in that it is formulated by the component of following mass fraction: inorganic glue
20~40 parts of gel material, 1~3 part of redispersible latex powder, 0.3~1.5 part of cellulose ether, 0.5~2 part of dispersant, sand 50
~60 parts, 15~25 parts of dicalcium powder, 0.2~1.5 part of titanium dioxide, 0.01~2 part of changeable colour microcapsule, 0~2 part of pigment.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of colour-changeable masonry mortar it is characterised in that: described inorganic coagulation material adopts
At least one in silicate white cement, Calx, three kinds of materials of anhydrous gypsum.
3. according to claim 2 a kind of colour-changeable masonry mortar it is characterised in that: described silicate white cement intensity
Grade be 42.5 or 52.5 any one.
4. according to claim 2 a kind of colour-changeable masonry mortar it is characterised in that: calcium hydroxide in described Calx
Composition is more than 98%.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of colour-changeable masonry mortar it is characterised in that: described redispersible latex powder
Using ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.
6. according to claim 1 a kind of colour-changeable masonry mortar it is characterised in that: described cellulose ether adopts viscosity
Hpmc material for 4~100,000.
7. according to claim 1 a kind of colour-changeable masonry mortar it is characterised in that: the specification of described sand be 30~
120 mesh, using at least one of white calcium sand, transparent silica sand.
8. according to claim 1 a kind of colour-changeable masonry mortar it is characterised in that: described changeable colour microcapsule adopts
At least one of phototropic microcapsule, warm variable color microcapsule.
9. according to claim 8 a kind of colour-changeable masonry mortar it is characterised in that: the change of described temperature variable color microcapsule
Color temperature point range is 10~50 DEG C.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610752089.6A CN106365557A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Color-changeable colorful masonry mortar |
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CN201610752089.6A CN106365557A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Color-changeable colorful masonry mortar |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107540310A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-05 | 郑州优波科新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of water-based temperature becomes heat-insulated dry powder paint and preparation method thereof |
CN107673697A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-09 | 滨州学院 | A kind of chromatic microcapsule concrete and preparation method thereof |
CN108218351A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-06-29 | 武汉理工大学 | Water-fast mortar of a kind of high-strength polymer cement of colour and preparation method thereof |
CN108640615A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-10-12 | 伊犁西部建设有限责任公司 | Heat discoloration mortar and preparation method thereof |
ES2708136A1 (en) * | 2017-10-06 | 2019-04-08 | Consejo Superior Investigacion | REVERSIBLE THERMOCROMIC COATING MORTAR, PROCESS OF OBTAINING AND USING (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
CN115231879A (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-10-25 | 东莞环球经典新型材料有限公司 | Color-changeable inorganic artificial stone and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201610752089.6A patent/CN106365557A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107540310A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-05 | 郑州优波科新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of water-based temperature becomes heat-insulated dry powder paint and preparation method thereof |
ES2708136A1 (en) * | 2017-10-06 | 2019-04-08 | Consejo Superior Investigacion | REVERSIBLE THERMOCROMIC COATING MORTAR, PROCESS OF OBTAINING AND USING (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
WO2019068954A1 (en) * | 2017-10-06 | 2019-04-11 | Consejo Superior De Investigaciones Científicas (Csic) | Reversible thermochromic rendering mortar, method for obtaining same and use thereof |
CN107673697A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-09 | 滨州学院 | A kind of chromatic microcapsule concrete and preparation method thereof |
CN108218351A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-06-29 | 武汉理工大学 | Water-fast mortar of a kind of high-strength polymer cement of colour and preparation method thereof |
CN108218351B (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2020-01-31 | 武汉理工大学 | color high-strength polymer cement water-resistant mortar and preparation method thereof |
CN108640615A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-10-12 | 伊犁西部建设有限责任公司 | Heat discoloration mortar and preparation method thereof |
CN115231879A (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-10-25 | 东莞环球经典新型材料有限公司 | Color-changeable inorganic artificial stone and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170201 |