CN106363457A - Milling machine - Google Patents

Milling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106363457A
CN106363457A CN201611025351.3A CN201611025351A CN106363457A CN 106363457 A CN106363457 A CN 106363457A CN 201611025351 A CN201611025351 A CN 201611025351A CN 106363457 A CN106363457 A CN 106363457A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cell body
filter
magnetic
float
magnetic roller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611025351.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106363457B (en
Inventor
赵伟
林小平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangmen Rui he Foundry Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
Cixi Runde Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cixi Runde Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Cixi Runde Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810112354.3A priority Critical patent/CN108296867B/en
Priority to CN201611025351.3A priority patent/CN106363457B/en
Priority to CN201810109954.4A priority patent/CN108247418B/en
Publication of CN106363457A publication Critical patent/CN106363457A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106363457B publication Critical patent/CN106363457B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B03C1/30Combinations with other devices, not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C9/00Details or accessories so far as specially adapted to milling machines or cutter
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/10Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/10Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
    • B23Q11/1069Filtration systems specially adapted for cutting liquids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/02Equipment for cooling the grinding surfaces, e.g. devices for feeding coolant
    • B24B55/03Equipment for cooling the grinding surfaces, e.g. devices for feeding coolant designed as a complete equipment for feeding or clarifying coolant

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a milling machine. The milling machine comprises a workbench mounted on a milling machine body, a collecting plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, a flushing sprayer slidably mounted on the collecting plate, and a cutting fluid purifying device connected with the flushing sprayer through a pipeline. The cutting fluid purifying device comprises a plastic box, a first tank is arranged on one side of the box, a second tank and a third tank are arranged on the box and located on one side of the first tank, and the third tank is located under the second tank. A magnetic roller is rotatably mounted in the second tank and comprises two symmetrical round-groove-shaped magnetic roller shells, a plurality of magnetic bar cavities are formed in the circumferential wall of each magnetic roller shell, and cylindrical magnetic bars are mounted in the magnetic roller cavities. A rotating shaft is mounted between two opposite side walls of the second tank, and an inner magnet used for attracting the magnetic bars to the middle portion of the magnetic roller is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the rotating shaft through a connecting plate. According to the milling machine, cutting fluid can be efficiently purified in an energy-saving mode, and the cutting fluid can be repeatedly used.

Description

A kind of milling machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to machine tool apparatus bed structure is and in particular to a kind of milling machine.
Background technology
In milling machine work process, it is cut in a large number in the cutting fluid that iron filings can mix, because cutting fluid is to recycle It is therefore necessary to purify to the iron filings in cutting fluid.With the raising of machining accuracy, high-speed grinding and high-rate grinding skill Art develops rapidly, it is necessary to improve the circulation quality of grinding fluid in addition to selecting rational grinding parameter.Existing cutting fluid Purifier is mainly filtering type purifier, and this filtering type purifier leans on filter medium removal of contamination, such as filter net type, line Gap type, chip and paper band filter.In order to avoid iron filings are piled up, this filtering type purifier needs periodically to be purged, Use unusual trouble, and poor to the clean-up effect of cutting fluid, so it is possible to normal use of lathe is made Become adverse effect.
Document number is that the Chinese patent of cn203264855u discloses a kind of machine tool cutting liquid purifier, and it includes a machine Frame, described frame is provided with a magnetic roller and rubber rollers, and described magnetic roller is oppositely arranged with described rubber rollers, and described magnetic roller passes through one Drive mechanism is connected with a motor, and the side of described magnetic roller is additionally provided with a scraper plate, and described scraper plate is reclined with described magnetic roller.Adopt With this machine tool cutting liquid purifier, when dirty cutting fluid flows through the magnetic roller binding domain of slow rotation, under the action of a magnetic field The solids of magnetic are magnetized, and are adsorbed onto magnetic roller surface, and are carried over cutting fluid flow region, through rubber rollers extrusion dehydration, so Rely on the scraper plate that against magnetic roller that the iron filings in magnetic roller are scraped afterwards.This machine tool cutting liquid purifier can achieve ferromagnetic material It is automatically separated, keep cutting fluid cleaning, improve processing characteristics and cutter life, reduce environmental pollution;This machine tool cutting liquid is net Gasifying device also has the advantages that structure is simple, easy to use.
The magnetic roller of above-mentioned patent includes a magnet part and a rubber section, and described magnet part is along 270 ° points of described magnetic roller circumference Cloth, described rubber section, along described 90 ° of distributions of magnetic roller circumference, is separated with magnetic roller in order to iron filings, but such structure, scrape When plate scrapes relative to magnetic roller, scraper plate needs to promote iron filings that iron filings just can be made after reaching rubber section by magnet part to disengage with magnetic roller, In this process, the magnetic force between iron filings and magnet part produces larger resistance, the moment needed for such motor and work(to scraper plate Consumption is relatively large, and power consumption is also more.On the other hand, if just contacting with rubber section when cutting fluid flows through, can not be inhaled Attached, that is, it is difficult to ensure the clean-up effect of cutting fluid very well.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is: in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, provides a kind of cutting fluid can Recycle, the milling machine structure of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
For realizing the purpose of the present invention, employ the following technical solutions and be achieved: a kind of milling machine, include and be arranged on milling machine Workbench in main body, is fixedly connected on the catch tray below workbench, is fixedly mounted on two level sprays of catch tray one end Head and the Flushing nozzle being slidably installed on the collection tray, and the cutting being connected with horizontal shower nozzle, Flushing nozzle by pipeline Liquid purifier;
Form the passage accommodating cutting fluid, the summit position of described disposable box between described catch tray inwall and workbench periphery Put lower section and be connected with disposable box;
The outer wall on described one long side of catch tray is provided with shower nozzle track, and described shower nozzle track slidably connects shower nozzle slide, Described Flushing nozzle is arranged on described shower nozzle slide, and described shower nozzle slide is also associated with order to shower nozzle slide is fixed on spray Lock-screw on head rail road;
Described apparatus for purifying cutting liquid includes the casing of plastic material, and described casing side is the first cell body, on described casing It is the second cell body and the 3rd cell body positioned at the first cell body side, and the 3rd cell body is located at below the second cell body;
Described first cell body upper end open, and the first cell body upper end is connected with water supply connector peace away from the side of the second cell body Dress plate, described water supply connector installing plate is provided with water supply connector, described water supply connector is connected by pipeline with described disposable box;
It is inserted with the first filter pocket, described first filter pocket lower end is inserted integrally formed with the first cell body upper end above described first cell body The lower protuberance connecing, described lower protuberance lower end is connected with water inlet pipe near a vertex position, is provided with filter screen in described first filter pocket, It is located in described first filter pocket and forms stage portion above lower protuberance, between stage portion and filter screen, leave space;Described water supply connector Outlet be located at the first filter pocket above;
Described first cell body bottom is fixedly connected with longitudinally disposed float locating dowel, described float locating dowel is slided and is arranged with First float;Described first float is in integrally cylinder, and the intermediary form of the first float has with the slip of described float locating dowel even The through hole connecing, the upper end of the first float forms the oil-in of annular positioned at the periphery of through hole, and the lower end of the first float integrally connects It is connected to oil out port, described oil out port is connected with oil-in;It is connected with delivery connection, institute in the middle part of described first groove body sidewall State between delivery connection and oil out port by hose connection;
Described first cell body outer wall is located at and is linked with oil storage tank below oil out port;
Described second cell body upper end is less than the first cell body upper end, and the described first cell body side wall adjacent with the second cell body is provided with Two grades of water inlet pipes, two grades of water inlet pipe lower ends extend to the first cell body bottom, and the outlet of two grades of water inlet pipe upper ends is located at the second groove Above body, the lower section that described second cell body inwall is located at described two grades of water inlet pipe outlets is provided with high outside and low outside weather board;
It is rotatablely equipped with magnetic roller, described magnetic roller includes two circular groove shapes being symmetrical arranged and being tightly connected in described second cell body Magnetic roller housing, the circumference wall of magnetic roller housing is first-class to form multiple bar magnet cavity volumes away from ground, and each bar magnet cavity volume end face is along magnetic Roll neck is in strip, and bar magnet cavity volume, along the inner of magnetic roller radial direction and outer end semicircular in shape, is provided with cylindric in bar magnet cavity volume Bar magnet, described bar magnet magnetic direction is along the diametric(al) of bar magnet;
It is installed with a rotating shaft between two opposing sidewalls of described second cell body, solid by connecting plate in the middle of described rotating shaft Surely it is connected with an internal magnet in order to attract bar magnet to the middle direction of magnetic roller;
Described magnetic roller housing is integrally formed for ceramic material, and the circumference wall overcoat of magnetic roller is provided with stainless steel sleeve;
Multiple driven magnet with circumference array distribution, described second cell body are provided with the lateral wall of one described magnetic roller housing On the lateral wall of driven magnet, second motor is fixedly connected with by electric machine support, solid on the output shaft of the second motor Surely it is connected with rotating disk, described rotating disk is installed with and each corresponding drive magnet in driven magnet position;
Described second cell body bottom is the semicircular arc groove bottom with described magnetic roller concentric, is located at circle in described second cell body Arc bottom land has overflow ducts away from the first cell body side, and overflow ducts lower end is located above the 3rd cell body;
On described second cell body be located at arcuate groove under side arcuately bottom land multiple iron staffs have been mounted equidistant, each iron staff with described Shaft parallel is arranged;
Described second cell body is installed with the first motor away from the side wall of the second motor, and the output shaft of described motor is fixedly connected Have rotating turret, described rotating turret is fixedly connected with one semicircular in order to make the magnetized arc-shaped magnet of described iron staff;
Described second cell body upper end is provided with an iron filings reclaiming plate away from the side of the first cell body, and described iron filings reclaiming plate includes There is a discharging plate body being obliquely installed, be integrally symmetrically connected to two side guide plates of discharging plate body both sides, and be connected to The u-shaped link plate of each side guide plate upper end;Described u-shaped link plate hangs between two opposing sidewalls of the second cell body, and u-shaped link plate Fixed by screw lock and the second groove body sidewall between;
Water seepage hole is offered, in described reclaiming plate body, the low outer end in end is high, end and described magnetic in reclaiming plate body on described discharging plate body Slide and offset in roller periphery, the position of described internal magnet is corresponding with the inner end positions of described discharging plate body;
Described second cell body outer wall is linked with scum groove, and the external end of described reclaiming plate is located at scum groove upper end;
Described 3rd cell body top offers two grades of filter pocket insert ports, described two grades of filter pocket insert ports away from the side of the first cell body Inside be inserted with magnetic filter box, described magnetic filter box is rectangular slot shape, magnetic filter box bottom surface form downwardly projecting under Flange collar, described lower flange collar is connected with the magnetic stripe of equidistant arrangement;Described magnetic filters box after two grades of filter pocket insert ports insertions put in place, under Flange collar is less than the lower end of two grades of filter pocket insert ports;
Filter pulp frame is installed in described 3rd cell body, filter pulp is installed above filter pulp frame, described filter pulp frame includes propping up of rectangle Fagging and the multiple support feets being integrally attached to gripper shoe lower end, described gripper shoe uniformly forms through hole;
Be connected with liquid back pipe between described 3rd cell body and the first groove body sidewall, described liquid back pipe pipeline is connected with check valve and Scavenge oil pump, described check valve is from the 3rd cell body to the first cell body direction one-way conduction;
Be provided with the second float floating on liquid level in described 3rd cell body, described second float upper end form annular enter oil Mouthful, described second float lower end is connected with fuel-displaced adapter, and described fuel-displaced adapter is connected with described oiler, described fuel-displaced adapter It is connected with the entrance point of liquid back pipe by flexible pipe;The periphery of described second float is connected with the outer extension of multiple equidistant arrangement Bar;Described second float upper end center position is connected with block cover pillar, and described block cover pillar upper end is connected with interior block cover, described interior Block cover lower end periphery is connected with an outer block cover by multiple dowels, the cone that the upper surface of interior block cover is middle height, periphery is low Face, the upper surface of described outer block cover is the conical surface that inner circumferential is high, periphery is low;
Be provided with described first cell body be connected with the liquid back pipe port of export oil return pipe, the port of export of described oil return pipe is higher than second The upper end of cell body, and the upper end less than the first cell body;
Described 3rd groove body sidewall is located at and is connected with back liquid pump below filter pulp frame, and the liquid feeding end of described time liquid pump is by pipeline and the Three cell body connections, the liquid outlet of described time liquid pump is connected with Flushing nozzle, horizontal shower nozzle by flexible pipe, and connection Flushing nozzle, It is connected to electromagnetic valve on the hose line of horizontal shower nozzle.
Preferably: described filter pulp includes three layers stacking from top to bottom and being connected as a single entity, the top thick layer Spend for 5mm, middle a layer thickness is 10mm, bottom a layer thickness is 15-20mm;
Each metafiltration cotton is made up of the filter layer of hydrophilic and oleophilic auxiliary agent layer and the described auxiliary agent layer of parcel;Described hydrophilic and oleophilic auxiliary agent layer It is made up of super amphiphilic material, described filter layer is made up of composite filter cotton;
Described super amphiphilic material is nanocomposite, and described composite contains regularly arranged hydrophilic polymer chain The nanometer scale space that section and oleophilic polymer segment are formed;Described composite is sparse vesicular texture, according to from upper And the bore hole size of composite is followed successively by 45nm, 40nm and 30nm in each metafiltration cotton of lower order;Described composite filter cotton Including filter cotton layer, described filter cotton layer inner homogeneous are distributed with activated carbon granule, and the top surface of described filter cotton and bottom surface are Thin nonwoven layers;
Described filter cotton layer and described thin nonwoven layers are made in ultrasonic compressing mode, and the compaction area of pressure point accounts for the gross area 3%;Described pressure point is in round point shape or polygon-shaped, and the area of single pressure point is 5 square millimeters.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the milling machine of the present invention is by configuring energy-efficient cutting Cut liquid purifier, being recycled for multiple times beneficial to cutting fluid, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Specifically:
Described aperture of filter screen is 0.3-1.0mm, for tentatively filtering oarse-grained iron filings, preliminary filter after cutting fluid pass through into Water pipe is discharged in the first cell body, and the port of export of water inlet pipe is located at below the liquid level of the first cell body, so will not break up the first groove The oil slick layer on internal top.
Make the float only can be in vertical direction by arranging float locating dowel
It is ensured that oil-in remains horizontality, the only oil slick layer on top can enter first by oil-in for upper movement Float, and be discharged in oil storage tank by flexible pipe, when floating oil layer thickness is less, the oil-in of the first float is located on liquid level Side, cutting fluid will not flow into from oil-in.Described first float by the adjustment of density of material so that oil-feed when oil reservoir is thicker Mouth can just be immersed under liquid level, and when oil reservoir is relatively thin, the first float bottom is in cutting fluid, and oil-in is located on liquid level.
After described cutting fluid enters the second cell body, flow between arc groove bottom and magnetic roller, each iron staff is by arc-shaped magnet magnetic Change, by the upper surface at arc groove bottom for the part iron adsorption in cutting fluid;Stainless steel sleeve is also magnetized by bar magnet, by cutting fluid Part iron adsorption on stainless steel sleeve outer surface;Described first motor rotates half-turn at set intervals, makes arc-shaped magnet Away from iron staff, the iron filings being gathered in arc groove bottom are adsorbed on the stainless steel sleeve outer surface of magnetic roller, and magnetic roller is driven in the second motor Under dynamic, and coordinate drive magnet, the drive of driven magnet, so that magnetic roller is rotated, the iron filings on stainless steel sleeve outer surface are defeated therewith Deliver to above the second cell body, when iron filings move to internal magnet position, bar magnet is subject to the attraction of internal magnet past along bar magnet cavity volume Magnetic roller center position moves, and the magnetic force that such stainless steel sleeve is subject in this position reduces, and so the iron filings of this position are subject to iron filings The stop of reclaiming plate, is shifted onto by the iron filings at rear and falls into scum groove on iron filings reclaiming plate and gradually from reclaiming plate.Due to magnetic Rod is designed as mobilizable form, and cooperation internal magnet, will not be because of magnetic so that iron filings can successfully be pulled on iron filings reclaiming plate The effect of power causes resistance to the movement of iron filings, decreases the abrasion of stainless steel sleeve, reduces the driving needed for the second motor Power.
Brief description
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are the structural representations of the present invention.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are the structural representations of apparatus for purifying cutting liquid.
Fig. 5 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of apparatus for purifying cutting liquid.
Fig. 6, Fig. 7 are the cross section structure diagrams of casing.
Fig. 8 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of the first motor.
Fig. 9 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of the second motor.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the first filter pocket.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the first float.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of magnetic roller.
Figure 13 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of magnetic roller.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of magnetic roller housing.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of iron filings reclaiming plate.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of the second float.
Figure 17 is the structural representation that magnetic filters box part.
Figure 18 is filter pulp and the structural representation of filter pulp frame part.
Figure 19 is the structural representation of embodiment 2 apparatus for purifying cutting liquid.
Figure 20 is back the structural representation of liquid pump.
Figure 21 is back the cross section structure diagram of liquid pump.
Figure 22 is back the decomposition texture schematic diagram of liquid pump.
1st, milling machine main body;11st, workbench;12nd, catch tray;121st, passage;13rd, horizontal shower nozzle;14th, Flushing nozzle;141、 Shower nozzle slide;142nd, lock-screw;15th, disposable box;16th, shower nozzle track;2nd, apparatus for purifying cutting liquid;20th, casing;20a, first Cell body;20b;Second cell body;20c, the 3rd cell body;201st, water supply connector;202nd, delivery connection;203rd, float locating dowel;204、 Two grades of water inlet pipes;205th, water supply connector installing plate;206th, weather board;207th, arc groove bottom;2071st, iron staff;208th, overflow ducts; 209th, two grades of filter pocket insert ports;200th, oil return pipe;21st, magnetic roller;211st, magnetic roller housing;2111st, bar magnet cavity volume;212nd, driven magnetic Ferrum;213rd, rotating shaft;214th, internal magnet;215th, bar magnet;22nd, iron filings reclaiming plate;221st, discharging plate body;222nd, side guide plate;223、u Type link plate;23rd, magnetic filter box;231st, lower flange collar;232nd, magnetic stripe;24th, scavenge oil pump;25th, check valve;
26th, return liquid pump;260th, air accumulator;261st, the pump housing;2611st, trachea;2612nd, pump chamber;2613rd, water out adapter;2614th, rotor Cavity volume;2615th, rotor fixing axle;262nd, rotor assembly;2621st, Magnmet rotor;2622nd, rotor substrate;2623rd, blade;2624、 Venting cavity;2625th, pore;2626th, flange collar;263rd, pump cover;
27th, the first motor;271st, rotating turret;272nd, arc-shaped magnet;28th, the second motor;281st, electric machine support;282nd, rotating disk; 2821st, drive magnet;29th, filter pulp;291st, filter pulp frame;2a, oil storage tank;2b, the first filter pocket;2b01, lower protuberance;2b02, water inlet Pipe;2b1, filter screen;2c, scum groove;2d, the first float;2d1, through hole;2d2, oil-in;2d3, oil out port;2f, second float Son;2f1, outer extension bar;2f2, oiler;2f3, block cover pillar;2f4, interior block cover;2f5, outer block cover;2f6, fuel-displaced adapter.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
According to Fig. 1 to Figure 18, a kind of milling machine described in the present embodiment, include the workbench being arranged in milling machine main body 1 11, it is fixedly connected on the catch tray 12 below workbench, be fixedly mounted on two horizontal shower nozzles 13 of catch tray one end and slide The dynamic Flushing nozzle 14 installed on the collection tray, and the purifying cutting fluid being connected with horizontal shower nozzle, Flushing nozzle by pipeline Device 2.
Milling machine main body is conventional milling machine structure, and here is not launched to describe.
The passage 121 of formation receiving cutting fluid between described catch tray inwall and workbench periphery, the one of described disposable box It is connected with disposable box 15 below individual vertex position;Horizontal shower nozzle spray a small amount of cutting fluid by passage with iron filings, greasy dirt Cutting fluid is flushed in disposable box.
The outer wall on described one long side of catch tray is provided with shower nozzle track 16, and described shower nozzle track slidably connects shower nozzle Slide 141, described Flushing nozzle is arranged on described shower nozzle slide, described shower nozzle slide is also associated with order to by shower nozzle slide It is fixed on the lock-screw 142 on shower nozzle track.The position of shower nozzle slide can be adjusted according to the concrete condition of processed workpiece, Thus adjusting the flushing angle of Flushing nozzle.
Described apparatus for purifying cutting liquid includes the casing 20 of plastic material, and described casing side is the first cell body 20a, institute Stating and being located at the first cell body side on casing is the second cell body 20b and the 3rd cell body 20c, and the 3rd cell body is located under the second cell body Side.
Described first cell body upper end open, and the first cell body upper end is connected with and connects into water away from the side of the second cell body Head installing plate 205, described water supply connector installing plate is provided with water supply connector 201, and described water supply connector is led to described disposable box Piping connects.
Be inserted with the first filter pocket 2b above described first cell body, described first filter pocket lower end integrally formed with the first cell body The lower protuberance 2b01 of upper end grafting, described lower protuberance lower end is connected with water inlet pipe 2b02, described first filter near a vertex position Filter screen 2b1 is installed in groove, is located in described first filter pocket and forms stage portion above lower protuberance, leave between stage portion and filter screen Space;The outlet of described water supply connector is located above the first filter pocket.
Described aperture of filter screen is 0.3-1.0mm, and for tentatively filtering oarse-grained iron filings, the cutting fluid after preliminary filtration is led to Cross water inlet pipe to be discharged in the first cell body, and the port of export of water inlet pipe is located at below the liquid level of the first cell body, so will not break up the The oil slick layer of one cell body internal upper part.
Described first cell body bottom is fixedly connected with longitudinally disposed float locating dowel 203, sliding in described float locating dowel Move and be arranged with the first float 2d;Described first float is in integrally cylinder, and the intermediary form of the first float has to be determined with described float The position through hole 2d1 that is slidably connected of post, the periphery that the upper end of the first float is located at through hole forms the oil-in 2d2 of annular, and first The lower end of float is connected with oil out port 2d3, and described oil out port is connected with oil-in;In described first groove body sidewall Portion is connected with delivery connection 202, passes through hose connection between described delivery connection and oil out port.
By arranging float locating dowel, float only can be moved it is ensured that oil-in remains water in the vertical direction The oil slick layer of level state, only top can enter the first float by oil-in, and is discharged in oil storage tank by flexible pipe, when When floating oil layer thickness is less, the oil-in of the first float is located at ullage, and cutting fluid will not flow into from oil-in.Described first Float by the adjustment of density of material so that when oil reservoir is thicker oil-in can just be immersed under liquid level, when oil reservoir is relatively thin First float bottom is in cutting fluid, and oil-in is located on liquid level.
First float may be designed in the structure with cavity, and designs an adjustable piston structure, by adjusting Whole piston changes the size of cavity, to adjust the global density of the first float.
Described first cell body outer wall is located at and is linked with oil storage tank 2a below oil out port.
Described second cell body upper end is less than the first cell body upper end, and the described first cell body side wall adjacent with the second cell body is pacified Equipped with two grades of water inlet pipes 204, two grades of water inlet pipe lower ends extend to the first cell body bottom, and the outlet of two grades of water inlet pipe upper ends is located at Above second cell body, the lower section that described second cell body inwall is located at described two grades of water inlet pipe outlets is provided with high outside and low outside leading Water plate 206.
When the upper end that the liquid level in the first cell body is higher than the second cell body, the cutting fluid of the first cell body bottom is from two grades Water inlet pipe flows on weather board from bottom to top, and uniformly trickles in the second cell body along weather board outward flange.
It is rotatablely equipped with magnetic roller 21, magnetic roller top exceeds the second cell body upper end, described magnetic roller includes in described second cell body Have a magnetic roller housing 211 of two circular groove shapes being symmetrical arranged and being tightly connected, the circumference wall of magnetic roller housing first-class away from ground molding There are multiple bar magnet cavity volumes 2111, each bar magnet cavity volume end face is in strip along magnetic roller radial direction, and bar magnet cavity volume is along along magnetic roller radial direction End and outer end semicircular in shape, are provided with columned bar magnet 215, described bar magnet magnetic direction is along the diameter of bar magnet in bar magnet cavity volume Direction.
It is installed with a rotating shaft 213 between two opposing sidewalls of described second cell body, pass through in the middle of described rotating shaft Connecting plate is fixedly connected with an internal magnet 214 in order to attract bar magnet to the middle direction of magnetic roller;
Described magnetic roller housing is integrally formed for ceramic material, and the circumference wall overcoat of magnetic roller is provided with stainless steel sleeve (in figure is not shown Go out).
Multiple driven magnet 212 with circumference array distribution are provided with the lateral wall of one described magnetic roller housing, described Second cell body is fixedly connected with second motor 28, the second electricity by electric machine support 281 on the lateral wall of driven magnet Rotating disk 282 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of machine, described rotating disk is installed with and each corresponding drive in driven magnet position Moving magnet 2821;
Described second cell body bottom is the semicircular arc groove bottom 207 with described magnetic roller concentric, position in described second cell body Away from the first cell body side, there are overflow ducts 208 in arc groove bottom, overflow ducts lower end is located above the 3rd cell body.
Arcuately bottom land has been mounted equidistant multiple iron staffs 2071, each ferrum to be located at side under arcuate groove on described second cell body Excellent and described shaft parallel setting.
Described second cell body is installed with the first motor 27 away from the side wall of the second motor, and the output shaft of described motor is solid Surely be connected with rotating turret 271, described rotating turret is fixedly connected with one semicircular in order to make the magnetized arc of described iron staff Magnet 272.
Described second cell body upper end is provided with an iron filings reclaiming plate 22, described iron filings discharging away from the side of the first cell body Plate includes a discharging plate body 221 being obliquely installed, and is integrally symmetrically connected to two side guide plates of discharging plate body both sides 222, and it is connected to the u-shaped link plate 223 of each side guide plate upper end;Described u-shaped link plate hangs over two of the second cell body relatively Between the wall of side, and fixed by screw lock between u-shaped link plate and the second groove body sidewall.
Water seepage hole is offered on described discharging plate body, the aperture of water seepage hole is that in 0.1-0.2mm, described reclaiming plate body, end is low Outer end is high, and in reclaiming plate body, slided with described magnetic roller periphery and offset in end, and the position of described internal magnet is interior with described discharging plate body End position is corresponding.
Described second cell body outer wall is linked with scum groove 2c, and the external end of described reclaiming plate is located at scum groove upper end.
After described cutting fluid enters the second cell body, flow between arc groove bottom and magnetic roller, each iron staff is by arc-shaped magnet magnetic Change, by the upper surface at arc groove bottom for the part iron adsorption in cutting fluid;Stainless steel sleeve is also magnetized by bar magnet, by cutting fluid Part iron adsorption on stainless steel sleeve outer surface;Described first motor rotates half-turn at set intervals, makes arc-shaped magnet Away from iron staff, the iron filings being gathered in arc groove bottom are adsorbed on the stainless steel sleeve outer surface of magnetic roller, and magnetic roller is driven in the second motor Under dynamic, and coordinate drive magnet, the drive of driven magnet, so that magnetic roller is rotated, the iron filings on stainless steel sleeve outer surface are defeated therewith Deliver to above the second cell body, when iron filings move to internal magnet position, bar magnet is subject to the attraction of internal magnet past along bar magnet cavity volume Magnetic roller center position moves, and the magnetic force that such stainless steel sleeve is subject in this position reduces, and so the iron filings of this position are subject to iron filings The stop of reclaiming plate, is shifted onto by the iron filings at rear and falls into scum groove on iron filings reclaiming plate and gradually from reclaiming plate.Due to magnetic Rod is designed as mobilizable form, and cooperation internal magnet, will not be because of magnetic so that iron filings can successfully be pulled on iron filings reclaiming plate The effect of power causes resistance to the movement of iron filings, decreases the abrasion of stainless steel sleeve, reduces the driving needed for the second motor Power.
Described 3rd cell body top offers two grades of filter pocket insert ports 209, described two grades of filters away from the side of the first cell body It is inserted with a magnetic filter box 23, described magnetic filter box is rectangular slot shape, and the bottom surface molding that magnetic filters box is oriented in groove insert port The lower flange collar 231 of lower protrusion, described lower flange collar is connected with the magnetic stripe 232 of equidistant arrangement;Described magnetic filter box is inserted from two grades of filter pockets After entrance insertion puts in place, lower flange collar is less than the lower end of two grades of filter pocket insert ports.
Magnetic filters the function that box plays fine straining, is connected with multiple magnetic stripes due in lower flange collar, so all has between each magnetic stripe There is gap, cutting fluid flow velocity when magnetic filter box is very slow, and in such cutting fluid, the small iron filings of residual are also attracted on magnetic stripe. After a period of time, magnetic filter box is taken off, the iron filings that magnetic is filtered on box reload in casing after cleaning out again.
Filter pulp frame 291 is installed in described 3rd cell body, filter pulp 29 is installed above filter pulp frame, described filter pulp frame includes The gripper shoe of rectangle and the multiple support feets being integrally attached to gripper shoe lower end, described gripper shoe uniformly forms through hole.
Described filter pulp is used for a small amount of greasy dirt that absorption remains in cutting fluid, and filter pulp needs to regularly replace.
It is connected with liquid back pipe between described 3rd cell body and the first groove body sidewall, described liquid back pipe pipeline is connected with unidirectional Valve 25 and scavenge oil pump 24, described check valve is from the 3rd cell body to the first cell body direction one-way conduction.
It is provided with the second float 2f floating on liquid level, described second float upper end forms annular in described 3rd cell body Oiler 2f2, described second float lower end is connected with fuel-displaced adapter 2f6, and described fuel-displaced adapter is connected with described oiler, Described fuel-displaced adapter is connected with the entrance point of liquid back pipe by flexible pipe;The periphery of described second float is connected with multiple equidistant The outer extension bar 2f1 of arrangement;Described second float upper end center position is connected with block cover pillar 2f3, described block cover pillar upper end It is connected with interior block cover 2f4, described interior block cover lower end periphery is connected with outer block cover 2f5 by multiple dowels, interior block cover The conical surface that upper surface is middle height, periphery is low, the upper surface of described outer block cover is the conical surface that inner circumferential is high, periphery is low.
Be provided with described first cell body be connected with the liquid back pipe port of export oil return pipe 200, the port of export of described oil return pipe Higher than the upper end of the second cell body, and the upper end less than the first cell body.
Still doped with a certain amount of greasy dirt during cutting fluid is entered the second cell body by the first cell body, cutting fluid is passed through During magnetic filter box, flow velocity is very low, and beneficial to the gathering of greasy dirt granule, the ullage in such 3rd cell body can assemble one layer of greasy dirt, institute Stating scavenge oil pump coordinates the second float the cutting fluid of the 3rd cell body upper bands greasy dirt to be withdrawn in the first filter pocket again, in the first groove The oil reservoir forming larger thickness is assembled on body top, is finally pooled in described oil storage tank.
Described 3rd groove body sidewall is located at below filter pulp frame and is connected with back liquid pump 26, and the liquid feeding end of described time liquid pump passes through pipe Road is connected with the 3rd cell body, and the liquid outlet of described time liquid pump is connected with Flushing nozzle, horizontal shower nozzle by flexible pipe, and connects flushing It is connected to electromagnetic valve on shower nozzle, the hose line of horizontal shower nozzle.
Cutting fluid after filtering through filter cotton has filtered most greasy dirt and iron filings, you can reuse.
Described electromagnetic valve, scavenge oil pump, time liquid pump, the first motor, the second motor are electrically connected with the controller respectively, controller root According to needing to set each execution unit action;Described controller is connected with controlling switch, in order to control in milling machine work process Corresponding electromagnetic valve is opened makes horizontal shower nozzle or Flushing nozzle spray cutting fluid.
Controller can use plc controller or single-chip microcomputer, and the work of controller controlled motor, electromagnetic valve, pump etc. is this The routine techniquess in field, repeat no more again.
Embodiment 2
In conjunction with shown in Figure 19 to Figure 22, the present embodiment makes following improvement on the basis of embodiment 1 further:
Described time liquid pump includes the pump housing 261, rotor assembly 262 and pump cover 263;Described pump housing one end is connected with circle Pump chamber 2612, forms the rotor cavity volume 2614 of the cylinder connecting with described pump chamber, the internal diameter of rotor cavity volume in the described pump housing Less than the internal diameter of pump chamber, described rotor cavity volume bottom is fixedly connected with the rotor fixing axle being coaxially disposed with described rotor cavity volume 2615.
Described pump chamber side forms water out adapter 2613;Described pump cover is fixedly connected on pump chamber outer end, and becomes on pump cover Type has water supply connector.
Described rotor assembly is arranged in the space between the pump housing and pump cover;Described rotor assembly includes Magnmet rotor 2621, it is fixedly connected on the rotor substrate 2622 of the circle of Magnmet rotor one end, and is integrally attached to rotor substrate and differ from magnetic Multiple blades 2623 of ferrum rotor one end, each blade is connected on rotor substrate in circumference array mode;Become in described blade Type has venting cavity 2624, and the opening of venting cavity is located at rotor substrate side, described blade uniformly forms pore 2625, pore It is connected with venting cavity;Form towards on one end end face of Magnmet rotor on described rotor substrate and offset with described pump body end surface Flange collar 2626, described rotor assembly forms and rotates, with described rotor fixing axle, the rotation hole that is connected;Described Magnmet rotor In rotor cavity volume, described rotor substrate and blade are located in pump chamber, and the inwall of described rotor cavity volume is outer with Magnmet rotor Leave the gap of 2-3mm between wall, the stator coil driving described magnet rotors is installed in the described pump housing.
Trachea 2611 is also associated with the described pump housing, described trachea is connected with rotor cavity volume, the other end of trachea connects There is the air accumulator 260 being filled with ozone.
Cutting fluid has antibacterial during using and is mixed into, and cutting fluid can be made to go bad smelly, therefore kill cutting fluid by ozone In antibacterial.
Ozone gas enter rotor cavity volume from trachea, then pass through venting cavity and enter in pump chamber by pore again, with pump Cutting fluid mixing in chamber.Because blade not stall is moved so that the contact between ozone gas and cutting fluid is abundant, bactericidal effect Good.Return the effect that liquid pump not only acts as pump, simultaneously work as stirring immixture.On trachea between air accumulator and time liquid pump It is connected with electromagnetic valve, electromagnetic valve is just opened when returning liquid pump work.
In addition, ozone gas are evenly mixed in the middle of cutting fluid, spray from horizontal shower nozzle or Flushing nozzle together with cutting fluid Go out, enhance scouring force, the output of cutting fluid is less in same time, reduce the usage amount of cutting fluid, more energy-conservation.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment makes following improvement on the basis of embodiment 1 or 2 further:
Described filter pulp includes three layers stacking from top to bottom and being connected as a single entity, and the top a layer thickness is 5mm, middle thick layer Spend for 10mm, bottom a layer thickness is 15-20mm;
Each metafiltration cotton is made up of the filter layer of hydrophilic and oleophilic auxiliary agent layer and the described auxiliary agent layer of parcel;Described hydrophilic and oleophilic auxiliary agent layer It is made up of super amphiphilic material, described filter layer is made up of composite filter cotton;
Described super amphiphilic material is nanocomposite, and described composite contains regularly arranged hydrophilic polymer chain The nanometer scale space that section and oleophilic polymer segment are formed;Described composite is sparse vesicular texture, according to from upper And the bore hole size of composite is followed successively by 45nm, 40nm and 30nm in each metafiltration cotton of lower order;Described composite filter cotton Including filter cotton layer, described filter cotton layer inner homogeneous are distributed with activated carbon granule, and the top surface of described filter cotton and bottom surface are Thin nonwoven layers;
Described filter cotton layer and described thin nonwoven layers are made in ultrasonic compressing mode, and the compaction area of pressure point accounts for the gross area 3%;Described pressure point is in round point shape or polygon-shaped, and the area of single pressure point is 5 square millimeters.
Described filter pulp is used for a small amount of greasy dirt that absorption remains in cutting fluid, and filter pulp has the hole successively decreasing from top to bottom The composite of size is hence it is evident that improve the absorbability of small particle greasy dirt, and service life is relatively long.
Described cutting fluid includes following components in percentage by weight:
Polyvinyl alcohol 31~40;Alkenyl succinic acid 16~20;Triethanolamine 10~12;Disodiumedetate 8~10; Isopropanol 6~8;Borax 3~5;Emulsified silicone oil 1~2;Benzoic acid 6~8.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of milling machine it is characterised in that: include the workbench being arranged in milling machine main body, be fixedly connected on below workbench Catch tray, be fixedly mounted on two horizontal shower nozzles of catch tray one end and the Flushing nozzle being slidably installed on the collection tray, And the apparatus for purifying cutting liquid being connected with horizontal shower nozzle, Flushing nozzle by pipeline;
Form the passage accommodating cutting fluid, the summit position of described disposable box between described catch tray inwall and workbench periphery Put lower section and be connected with disposable box;
The outer wall on described one long side of catch tray is provided with shower nozzle track, and described shower nozzle track slidably connects shower nozzle slide, Described Flushing nozzle is arranged on described shower nozzle slide, and described shower nozzle slide is also associated with order to shower nozzle slide is fixed on spray Lock-screw on head rail road;
Described apparatus for purifying cutting liquid includes the casing of plastic material, and described casing side is the first cell body, on described casing It is the second cell body and the 3rd cell body positioned at the first cell body side, and the 3rd cell body is located at below the second cell body;
Described first cell body upper end open, and the first cell body upper end is connected with water supply connector peace away from the side of the second cell body Dress plate, described water supply connector installing plate is provided with water supply connector, described water supply connector is connected by pipeline with described disposable box;
It is inserted with the first filter pocket, described first filter pocket lower end is inserted integrally formed with the first cell body upper end above described first cell body The lower protuberance connecing, described lower protuberance lower end is connected with water inlet pipe near a vertex position, is provided with filter screen in described first filter pocket, It is located in described first filter pocket and forms stage portion above lower protuberance, between stage portion and filter screen, leave space;Described water supply connector Outlet be located at the first filter pocket above;
Described first cell body bottom is fixedly connected with longitudinally disposed float locating dowel, described float locating dowel is slided and is arranged with First float;Described first float is in integrally cylinder, and the intermediary form of the first float has with the slip of described float locating dowel even The through hole connecing, the upper end of the first float forms the oil-in of annular positioned at the periphery of through hole, and the lower end of the first float integrally connects It is connected to oil out port, described oil out port is connected with oil-in;It is connected with delivery connection, institute in the middle part of described first groove body sidewall State between delivery connection and oil out port by hose connection;
Described first cell body outer wall is located at and is linked with oil storage tank below oil out port;
Described second cell body upper end is less than the first cell body upper end, and the described first cell body side wall adjacent with the second cell body is provided with Two grades of water inlet pipes, two grades of water inlet pipe lower ends extend to the first cell body bottom, and the outlet of two grades of water inlet pipe upper ends is located at the second groove Above body, the lower section that described second cell body inwall is located at described two grades of water inlet pipe outlets is provided with high outside and low outside weather board;
It is rotatablely equipped with magnetic roller, described magnetic roller includes two circular groove shapes being symmetrical arranged and being tightly connected in described second cell body Magnetic roller housing, the circumference wall of magnetic roller housing is first-class to form multiple bar magnet cavity volumes away from ground, and each bar magnet cavity volume end face is along magnetic Roll neck is in strip, and bar magnet cavity volume, along the inner of magnetic roller radial direction and outer end semicircular in shape, is provided with cylindric in bar magnet cavity volume Bar magnet, described bar magnet magnetic direction is along the diametric(al) of bar magnet;
It is installed with a rotating shaft between two opposing sidewalls of described second cell body, solid by connecting plate in the middle of described rotating shaft Surely it is connected with an internal magnet in order to attract bar magnet to the middle direction of magnetic roller;
Described magnetic roller housing is integrally formed for ceramic material, and the circumference wall overcoat of magnetic roller is provided with stainless steel sleeve;
Multiple driven magnet with circumference array distribution, described second cell body are provided with the lateral wall of one described magnetic roller housing On the lateral wall of driven magnet, second motor is fixedly connected with by electric machine support, solid on the output shaft of the second motor Surely it is connected with rotating disk, described rotating disk is installed with and each corresponding drive magnet in driven magnet position;
Described second cell body bottom is the semicircular arc groove bottom with described magnetic roller concentric, is located at circle in described second cell body Arc bottom land has overflow ducts away from the first cell body side, and overflow ducts lower end is located above the 3rd cell body;
On described second cell body be located at arcuate groove under side arcuately bottom land multiple iron staffs have been mounted equidistant, each iron staff with described Shaft parallel is arranged;
Described second cell body is installed with the first motor away from the side wall of the second motor, and the output shaft of described motor is fixedly connected Have rotating turret, described rotating turret is fixedly connected with one semicircular in order to make the magnetized arc-shaped magnet of described iron staff;
Described second cell body upper end is provided with an iron filings reclaiming plate away from the side of the first cell body, and described iron filings reclaiming plate includes There is a discharging plate body being obliquely installed, be integrally symmetrically connected to two side guide plates of discharging plate body both sides, and be connected to The u-shaped link plate of each side guide plate upper end;Described u-shaped link plate hangs between two opposing sidewalls of the second cell body, and u-shaped link plate Fixed by screw lock and the second groove body sidewall between;
Water seepage hole is offered, in described reclaiming plate body, the low outer end in end is high, end and described magnetic in reclaiming plate body on described discharging plate body Slide and offset in roller periphery, the position of described internal magnet is corresponding with the inner end positions of described discharging plate body;
Described second cell body outer wall is linked with scum groove, and the external end of described reclaiming plate is located at scum groove upper end;
Described 3rd cell body top offers two grades of filter pocket insert ports, described two grades of filter pocket insert ports away from the side of the first cell body Inside be inserted with magnetic filter box, described magnetic filter box is rectangular slot shape, magnetic filter box bottom surface form downwardly projecting under Flange collar, described lower flange collar is connected with the magnetic stripe of equidistant arrangement;Described magnetic filters box after two grades of filter pocket insert ports insertions put in place, under Flange collar is less than the lower end of two grades of filter pocket insert ports;
Filter pulp frame is installed in described 3rd cell body, filter pulp is installed above filter pulp frame, described filter pulp frame includes propping up of rectangle Fagging and the multiple support feets being integrally attached to gripper shoe lower end, described gripper shoe uniformly forms through hole;
Be connected with liquid back pipe between described 3rd cell body and the first groove body sidewall, described liquid back pipe pipeline is connected with check valve and Scavenge oil pump, described check valve is from the 3rd cell body to the first cell body direction one-way conduction;
Be provided with the second float floating on liquid level in described 3rd cell body, described second float upper end form annular enter oil Mouthful, described second float lower end is connected with fuel-displaced adapter, and described fuel-displaced adapter is connected with described oiler, described fuel-displaced adapter It is connected with the entrance point of liquid back pipe by flexible pipe;The periphery of described second float is connected with the outer extension of multiple equidistant arrangement Bar;Described second float upper end center position is connected with block cover pillar, and described block cover pillar upper end is connected with interior block cover, described interior Block cover lower end periphery is connected with an outer block cover by multiple dowels, the cone that the upper surface of interior block cover is middle height, periphery is low Face, the upper surface of described outer block cover is the conical surface that inner circumferential is high, periphery is low;
Be provided with described first cell body be connected with the liquid back pipe port of export oil return pipe, the port of export of described oil return pipe is higher than second The upper end of cell body, and the upper end less than the first cell body;
Described 3rd groove body sidewall is located at and is connected with back liquid pump below filter pulp frame, and the liquid feeding end of described time liquid pump is by pipeline and the Three cell body connections, the liquid outlet of described time liquid pump is connected with Flushing nozzle, horizontal shower nozzle by flexible pipe, and connection Flushing nozzle, It is connected to electromagnetic valve on the hose line of horizontal shower nozzle.
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of milling machine it is characterised in that: described filter pulp includes and stacks from top to bottom and be linked as one Three layers of body, the top a layer thickness is 5mm, and middle a layer thickness is 10mm, and bottom a layer thickness is 15-20mm;
Each metafiltration cotton is made up of the filter layer of hydrophilic and oleophilic auxiliary agent layer and the described auxiliary agent layer of parcel;Described hydrophilic and oleophilic auxiliary agent layer It is made up of super amphiphilic material, described filter layer is made up of composite filter cotton;
Described super amphiphilic material is nanocomposite, and described composite contains regularly arranged hydrophilic polymer chain The nanometer scale space that section and oleophilic polymer segment are formed;Described composite is sparse vesicular texture, according to from upper And the bore hole size of composite is followed successively by 45nm, 40nm and 30nm in each metafiltration cotton of lower order;Described composite filter cotton Including filter cotton layer, described filter cotton layer inner homogeneous are distributed with activated carbon granule, and the top surface of described filter cotton and bottom surface are Thin nonwoven layers;
Described filter cotton layer and described thin nonwoven layers are made in ultrasonic compressing mode, and the compaction area of pressure point accounts for the gross area 3%;Described pressure point is in round point shape or polygon-shaped, and the area of single pressure point is 5 square millimeters.
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