CN221797135U - Filter tank sweeping device - Google Patents
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- CN221797135U CN221797135U CN202420352612.6U CN202420352612U CN221797135U CN 221797135 U CN221797135 U CN 221797135U CN 202420352612 U CN202420352612 U CN 202420352612U CN 221797135 U CN221797135 U CN 221797135U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及污水处理技术领域,尤其涉及一种滤池扫表装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a filter tank surface sweeping device.
背景技术Background Art
滤池是一种通过物理过滤的方式,将污水中的悬浮物、杂质等过滤掉的处理设备。它的工作原理主要是利用滤料的孔隙大小和比表面积来实现对污水的过滤。滤池中填充的滤料一般为石英砂、煤屑、陶粒等,它们具有不同的孔隙大小和比表面积。当污水流经滤料时,其中的悬浮物、杂质等会被滤料中的孔隙所阻拦,从而达到过滤的效果。同时,滤料具有一定的吸附能力,能够吸附污水中的微生物、重金属离子等有害物质。A filter tank is a treatment device that filters out suspended matter, impurities, etc. in sewage by physical filtration. Its working principle is mainly to use the pore size and specific surface area of the filter material to filter sewage. The filter material filled in the filter tank is generally quartz sand, coal dust, ceramsite, etc., which have different pore sizes and specific surface areas. When sewage flows through the filter material, the suspended matter, impurities, etc. in it will be blocked by the pores in the filter material, thereby achieving the filtering effect. At the same time, the filter material has a certain adsorption capacity and can adsorb harmful substances such as microorganisms and heavy metal ions in sewage.
在现有技术中,为了防止较大的漂浮物影响滤池的过滤效果,需要对滤池内的漂浮物进行清理,以避免影响污水进入滤料中,而且漂浮物容易卡在污水处理设备和管道中,影响污水的排放,而现有的处理方式采用刮板或滤网去除污水表面漂浮物时,需要人为进行辅助收集,且由于滤池整体面积较大,造成中心位置不好清理到,因此我们提出一种滤池扫表装置,用于解决上述问题。In the prior art, in order to prevent larger floating objects from affecting the filtering effect of the filter tank, it is necessary to clean the floating objects in the filter tank to avoid affecting the sewage from entering the filter material. Moreover, the floating objects are easily stuck in the sewage treatment equipment and pipes, affecting the discharge of sewage. The existing treatment method uses a scraper or a filter to remove floating objects on the surface of the sewage, which requires manual auxiliary collection. In addition, due to the large overall area of the filter tank, the center position is difficult to clean. Therefore, we propose a filter tank surface sweeping device to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的是解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种滤池扫表装置。The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a filter tank surface sweeping device.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种滤池扫表装置,包括滤池本体,所述滤池本体的外壁固定连接有安装板,安装板的顶部固定连接有第一电机,所述第一电机输出轴的一端固定连接有端头,所述端头的外壁固定连接有出水管,所述出水管的外壁均匀固定互通有多个喷头,所述出水管的一端固定连接有旋转接头,所述滤池本体的顶部固定连接有固定板,所述固定板的顶部固定连接有机框,所述机框的内部固定连接有第二电机,所述机框的内部固定连接有隔板,所述第二电机输出轴的一端贯穿隔板的外壁且固定连接有辊轴,所述辊轴的外壁收卷有钢丝绳,所述固定板的底部固定连接有矩形杆,所述矩形杆的外壁设有收集机构。A filter tank sweeping device comprises a filter tank body, the outer wall of the filter tank body is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a first motor, one end of the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a terminal, the outer wall of the terminal is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, the outer wall of the water outlet pipe is evenly fixed with a plurality of nozzles, one end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a rotating joint, the top of the filter tank body is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a machine frame, the interior of the machine frame is fixedly connected to a second motor, the interior of the machine frame is fixedly connected to a partition, one end of the output shaft of the second motor passes through the outer wall of the partition and is fixedly connected to a roller, the outer wall of the roller is wound with a steel wire rope, the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a rectangular rod, and the outer wall of the rectangular rod is provided with a collecting mechanism.
优选的,所述收集机构包括导流框,所述矩形杆的外壁滑动套设有两个滑套,两个滑套的一端均固定连接有同一个导流框,所述导流框的内部放置有滤框,所述导流框的内部固定连接有十字板,所述十字板的底部固定连接有潜水搅拌机,所述导流框的外壁转动连接有U型杆,所述钢丝绳的一端与U型杆的外壁固定连接,所述钢丝绳的另一端与辊轴的外壁固定连接,通过设置钢丝绳带动导流框进行升降,方便针对滤池本体内不同的液面高度。Preferably, the collecting mechanism includes a guide frame, the outer wall sliding sleeve of the rectangular rod is provided with two sliding sleeves, one end of the two sliding sleeves are fixedly connected to the same guide frame, a filter frame is placed inside the guide frame, a cross plate is fixedly connected inside the guide frame, a submersible mixer is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross plate, the outer wall of the guide frame is rotatably connected to a U-shaped rod, one end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the U-shaped rod, and the other end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the roller shaft. The steel wire rope is provided to drive the guide frame to rise and fall, which is convenient for different liquid level heights in the filter tank body.
优选的,所述滤池本体的外壁开设有滑孔,滑孔的内壁与第一电机输出轴的外壁转动连接,通过设置第一电机带动出水管进行转动,使喷头进行转动。Preferably, a sliding hole is opened on the outer wall of the filter tank body, and the inner wall of the sliding hole is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the output shaft of the first motor. The first motor is arranged to drive the water outlet pipe to rotate, so that the nozzle rotates.
优选的,所述旋转接头的外壁固定互通有进水管,进水管的一端固定连接有水泵,通过设置水泵将水输送到出水管内。Preferably, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotary joint, one end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to a water pump, and water is transported to the water outlet pipe by arranging the water pump.
优选的,所述滤池本体的外壁开设有通孔,通孔的内壁与进水管的外壁固定连接。Preferably, a through hole is formed on the outer wall of the filter tank body, and the inner wall of the through hole is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water inlet pipe.
优选的,所述固定板与机框的外壁均开设有装配孔,装配孔的内壁与钢丝绳的外壁滑动连接,通过设置固定板对机框与第二电机进行支撑。Preferably, the fixing plate and the outer wall of the frame are both provided with assembly holes, the inner wall of the assembly hole is slidably connected to the outer wall of the wire rope, and the frame and the second motor are supported by providing the fixing plate.
优选的,所述辊轴的一端与机框的内壁转动连接。Preferably, one end of the roller shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the machine frame.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点在于:Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are:
本方案通过设置第一电机、端头、出水管、旋转接头与喷头,多个喷头喷洒出水流,并且形成扫射,由近到远将污水上的漂浮物向左侧推动;通过设置固定板、机框、第二电机、辊轴、钢丝绳、矩形杆、滑套、导流框、滤框、十字板、潜水搅拌机与U型杆,使滤池本体内的漂浮物快速收集到滤框内,在清理完毕后进行统一清理,避免中心位置的漂浮物难以清理。This solution is provided with a first motor, an end, a water outlet pipe, a rotating joint and a nozzle, and multiple nozzles spray water to form a sweep, thereby pushing the floating objects on the sewage to the left from near to far; by providing a fixed plate, a machine frame, a second motor, a roller, a wire rope, a rectangular rod, a sliding sleeve, a guide frame, a filter frame, a cross plate, a submersible mixer and a U-shaped rod, the floating objects in the filter tank body are quickly collected in the filter frame, and are cleaned uniformly after cleaning, so as to avoid the difficulty of cleaning the floating objects in the center position.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型的技术方案,下面将对具体实施方式描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the description of the specific implementation methods. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
图1为本实用新型提出的一种滤池扫表装置的立体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a filter tank sweeping device proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种滤池扫表装置的剖面结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a filter tank surface sweeping device proposed by the present invention;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种滤池扫表装置的部分剖面结构示意图;FIG3 is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of a filter tank sweeping device proposed by the present invention;
图4为本实用新型提出的一种滤池扫表装置的部分立体结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a filter tank surface sweeping device proposed by the present invention.
图中:1、滤池本体;2、第一电机;3、端头;4、出水管;5、旋转接头;6、固定板;7、机框;8、第二电机;9、辊轴;10、钢丝绳;11、矩形杆;12、滑套;13、导流框;14、滤框;15、十字板;16、潜水搅拌机;17、U型杆;18、喷头。In the figure: 1. filter tank body; 2. first motor; 3. end; 4. outlet pipe; 5. rotary joint; 6. fixing plate; 7. machine frame; 8. second motor; 9. roller; 10. wire rope; 11. rectangular rod; 12. sliding sleeve; 13. guide frame; 14. filter frame; 15. cross plate; 16. submersible mixer; 17. U-shaped rod; 18. nozzle.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
由图1-图4所示,涉及一种滤池扫表装置,包括滤池本体1,滤池本体1的外壁固定连接有安装板,安装板的顶部固定连接有第一电机2,滤池本体1的外壁开设有滑孔,滑孔的内壁与第一电机2输出轴的外壁转动连接,第一电机2输出轴的一端固定连接有端头3,端头3的外壁固定连接有出水管4,第一电机2运转使端头3与出水管4进行转动。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a filter tank surface sweeping device is involved, including a filter tank body 1, the outer wall of the filter tank body 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a first motor 2, the outer wall of the filter tank body 1 is provided with a sliding hole, the inner wall of the sliding hole is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the output shaft of the first motor 2, one end of the output shaft of the first motor 2 is fixedly connected to a terminal 3, the outer wall of the terminal 3 is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe 4, and the first motor 2 is operated to rotate the terminal 3 and the water outlet pipe 4.
出水管4的外壁均匀固定互通有多个喷头18,出水管4转动使多个喷头18进行转动,由近到远进行扫射,将污水上的漂浮物向左侧推动,出水管4的一端固定连接有旋转接头5,旋转接头5辅助进水管内的水进入到出水管4内,旋转接头5的外壁固定互通有进水管,进水管的一端固定连接有水泵,滤池本体1的外壁开设有通孔,通孔的内壁与进水管的外壁固定连接。The outer wall of the water outlet pipe 4 is evenly fixed with multiple nozzles 18, and the water outlet pipe 4 rotates to cause the multiple nozzles 18 to rotate, spraying from near to far, pushing the floating objects on the sewage to the left. One end of the water outlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected with a rotating joint 5, and the rotating joint 5 assists the water in the water inlet pipe to enter the water outlet pipe 4. The outer wall of the rotating joint 5 is fixedly connected with an inlet pipe, and one end of the inlet pipe is fixedly connected to a water pump. The outer wall of the filter tank body 1 is opened with a through hole, and the inner wall of the through hole is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water inlet pipe.
滤池本体1的顶部固定连接有固定板6,固定板6的顶部固定连接有机框7,机框7的内部固定连接有第二电机8,机框7的内部固定连接有隔板,隔板辅助第二电机8与辊轴9进行转动,第二电机8输出轴的一端贯穿隔板的外壁且固定连接有辊轴9,辊轴9的一端与机框7的内壁转动连接,辊轴9的外壁收卷有钢丝绳10,辊轴9转动带动钢丝绳10进行收放卷,固定板6与机框7的外壁均开设有装配孔,装配孔的内壁与钢丝绳10的外壁滑动连接,固定板6的底部固定连接有矩形杆11。A fixing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter tank body 1, and a machine frame 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 6. A second motor 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of the machine frame 7. A partition is fixedly connected to the inside of the machine frame 7. The partition assists the second motor 8 and the roller 9 to rotate. One end of the output shaft of the second motor 8 passes through the outer wall of the partition and is fixedly connected to the roller 9. One end of the roller 9 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the machine frame 7. A steel wire rope 10 is wound on the outer wall of the roller 9. The rotation of the roller 9 drives the steel wire rope 10 to be wound and unwound. Assembly holes are provided on the outer walls of the fixing plate 6 and the machine frame 7. The inner wall of the assembly hole is slidably connected to the outer wall of the steel wire rope 10. A rectangular rod 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 6.
矩形杆11的外壁设有收集机构,收集机构包括导流框13,矩形杆11的外壁滑动套设有两个滑套12,两个滑套12的一端均固定连接有同一个导流框13,矩形杆11通过两个滑套12进行上下移动,带动导流框13进行上下移动。The outer wall of the rectangular rod 11 is provided with a collecting mechanism, which includes a guide frame 13. The outer wall sliding sleeve of the rectangular rod 11 is provided with two sliding sleeves 12. One end of the two sliding sleeves 12 is fixedly connected to the same guide frame 13. The rectangular rod 11 moves up and down through the two sliding sleeves 12, driving the guide frame 13 to move up and down.
导流框13的内部放置有滤框14,导流框13的内部固定连接有十字板15,十字板15的底部固定连接有潜水搅拌机16,潜水搅拌机16运转使导流框13内顶部污水由上往下快速流动,将液面上的漂浮物收集到滤框14内,导流框13的外壁转动连接有U型杆17,钢丝绳10的一端与U型杆17的外壁固定连接,钢丝绳10的另一端与辊轴9的外壁固定连接。A filter frame 14 is placed inside the guide frame 13, and a cross plate 15 is fixedly connected inside the guide frame 13. A submersible mixer 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross plate 15. The operation of the submersible mixer 16 causes the sewage on the top of the guide frame 13 to flow rapidly from top to bottom, and collects floating objects on the liquid surface into the filter frame 14. The outer wall of the guide frame 13 is rotatably connected to a U-shaped rod 17, one end of the wire rope 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the U-shaped rod 17, and the other end of the wire rope 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the roller 9.
工作原理:在使用时,第二电机8运转使辊轴9进行转动,辊轴9转动使钢丝绳10进行放卷,钢丝绳10放卷后带动U型杆17与导流框13整体向下移动,使导流框13的顶部略低于污水液面,水泵运转将水通过进水管输送到出水管4内,通过多个喷头18喷洒出,带动滤池本体1内污水液面形成波浪,同时第一电机2运转使端头3与出水管4进行转动形成扫射,由近到远将污水上的漂浮物向左侧推动,潜水搅拌机16运转推动导流框13内的水流向下流动,使导流框13内顶部污水由上往下流动,使漂浮物快速收集到滤框14内,在清理完毕后,第二电机8运转带动导流框13向上移动,通过将滤框14从导流框13内拿出,对其进行统一清理。Working principle: When in use, the second motor 8 operates to rotate the roller 9, and the rotation of the roller 9 causes the wire rope 10 to unwind. After the wire rope 10 is unwound, it drives the U-shaped rod 17 and the guide frame 13 to move downward as a whole, so that the top of the guide frame 13 is slightly lower than the sewage level. The water pump operates to transport water through the water inlet pipe to the outlet pipe 4, and sprays it through multiple nozzles 18, driving the sewage level in the filter tank body 1 to form waves. At the same time, the first motor 2 operates to rotate the end head 3 and the outlet pipe 4 to form a sweep, pushing the floating objects on the sewage to the left from near to far. The submersible mixer 16 operates to push the water flow in the guide frame 13 to flow downward, so that the top sewage in the guide frame 13 flows from top to bottom, so that the floating objects are quickly collected in the filter frame 14. After cleaning, the second motor 8 operates to drive the guide frame 13 to move upward, and the filter frame 14 is taken out of the guide frame 13 for unified cleaning.
以上公开的本实用新型优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本实用新型。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该实用新型仅为的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本实用新型的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本实用新型。本实用新型仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (7)
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| CN202420352612.6U CN221797135U (en) | 2024-02-26 | 2024-02-26 | Filter tank sweeping device |
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