CN106360087A - Feed for laying hens laying eggs rich in carotene - Google Patents
Feed for laying hens laying eggs rich in carotene Download PDFInfo
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- CN106360087A CN106360087A CN201610846649.4A CN201610846649A CN106360087A CN 106360087 A CN106360087 A CN 106360087A CN 201610846649 A CN201610846649 A CN 201610846649A CN 106360087 A CN106360087 A CN 106360087A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention discloses feed for laying hens laying eggs rich in carotene. The feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 to 55 parts of maize, 3 to 6 parts of sorghum, 3 to 5 parts of wheat bran, 15 to 25 parts of soybean cake, 3 to 6 parts of cottonseed cake, 3 to 6 parts of peanut cake, 3 to 6 parts of fish meal, 2 to 4 parts of salvinia natans powder, 2 to 5 parts of bone meal, 0.2 to 0.4 part of table salt, 0.1 to 0.4 part of edible oil and 1 to 3 parts of carrot powder. All the raw materials are uniformly mixed to obtain the feed disclosed by the invention. The feed disclosed by the invention obtains the beneficial effects that firstly, the fish meal, the bone meal and the carotene are added into the feed; experiments show that compared with ordinary feed, the laying hens fed with the feed for two weeks have the characteristics that yolk color, lutein content and carotene content are remarkably improved; compared with eggs obtained by natural feed, the eggs obtained by the feed disclosed by the invention are uniform and consistent in yellowness and reddishness of color, and are in strongly saffron yellow; the carotene content in the feed is increased; meanwhile, the fish meal and the bone meal are added, so that the quality of the yolk can be improved, the content of the yolk is overhigh, and the fresh keeping time of the eggs is prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to chicken feed technical field, particularly to a kind of egg feedstuff of the egg rich in carotene.
Background technology
Because people's living standard improves, egg becomes common consumer product, and its consumption market has a high potential, chicken in 2015
Egg total output reaches 30,000,000 tons (accounting for the whole world 40%), occupies the first in the world.Due to cultivating intensive degree more and more higher, egg
Chicken stress be big, and feed quality differs, and leads to most of egg yolk at present partially to dissipate in vain and easily, Ovum Gallus domesticus album is thin, and the resting period is short,
There is fishy smell etc., had a strong impact on the selection of consumer.Some Enterprises are to cater to consumer demand simultaneously, arbitrarily add pigment, make
Become egg yolk partially red or partially yellow, lead to consumer to talk red change.And scholar's research shows, consumer by flavous egg yolk with
Quality and health contact are correct, in the world the dark egg yolk of consumer's hobby of most area, and yolk color is recognized
For being a very important feature of Egg Quality.
Tradition raises laying hen scattered, can be with free choice feeding Semen Maydiss, forage and insects etc., and egg production is extremely low, but egg present very strong
Strong crocus, are liked by consumer deeply.It is greatly improved with the intensive of cultivation and laying rate, the color of egg is partially white,
Often change is inconsistent, and fresh keeping time is short, has had a strong impact on its commercial value.How to deepen yolk color, be wide both at home and abroad
One of problem of general research, and when yolk color is consistent with naturally raising egg yolk scattered, it is possible to increase the economic worth of egg with
Some biological activity content of material, nutritive value is more rich.The color additive developing suitable China's national situation is to raise chickens from now on
One of direction that scientific and technological circle make great efforts.
The yolk color of egg derives from carotene, and carotene contains more than 600 kind of pigment, is distributed widely in nature.
Laying hen has the ability absorbing carotene from feedstuff, and so that them is deposited in egg yolk.Due to the carotene in feedstuff
Total amount and availability change larger, therefore can regulate and control egg by changing the content of feedstuff carotene and absorbance
Color.Add red carotene in feedstuff simultaneously and improve egg yolk redness close to the egg yolk color of natural feed of searching for food, from
And meet consumer demand, improve economic worth.
Carotene is a kind of material with physiologically active, can change into vitamin a in animal body, can treat nyctalopia
Disease, xerophthalmia and epithelial tissue seborrheic keratosis;There is suppression immunologically competent cell overreaction, be quenched and cause immunosuppressant peroxide
Compound, maintains the fluidised form mobility of film, contributes to maintaining immunologic function necessary membrane receptor state, immune modulatory molecules are released
Put and work.By above-mentioned mechanism, enhance lymphocyte, the huge anti-tumor function sneering cell or nk cell etc., especially to lung
Cancer, esophageal carcinoma, scale cancer etc. have the significant effect prevented and improve, therefore have anti-cancer, anticancer, anti-aging effects, in medical work
Anticarcinogen can be done on industry;Due to having the effect of opposing free radical, there is therapeutical effect to cardiovascular diseasess and other chronic diseases.And
Child eats carotene opposite long hair and gives birth to critically important effect.But Most of children is not liked to eat Radix Dauci Sativae.And egg is not only
Child's love is eaten and edible way is various, and the egg rich in carotene is more favourable.
Content of the invention
The present invention seeks to overcoming background technology not enough, the technical scheme that the present invention provides is:
A kind of egg feedstuff of the egg rich in carotene, is made up of the raw material of following portions by weight:
Semen Maydiss 40-55 part;Sorghum vulgare Pers. 3-6 part;Testa Tritici 3-5 part;Soybean cake 15-25 part;Cottonseed cake 3-6 part;Peanut cake 3-6 part;
Fish flour 3-6 part;Chinese scholartree leaf powder 2-4 part;Bone meal 2-5 part;Sal 0.2-0.4 part;Edible oil 0.1-0.4 part;Radix Dauci Sativae powder 1-3 part.
Preferably, it is made up of the raw material of following portions by weight:
52 parts of Semen Maydiss;4.7 parts of Sorghum vulgare Pers.;4 parts of Testa Tritici;20 parts of soybean cake;4 parts of cottonseed cake;4 parts of peanut cake;4 parts of fish flour;Japanese pagodatree leaf
3.5 parts of powder;3.5 parts of bone meal;0.3 part of Sal;0.25 part of edible oil;1.5 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae powder.
Preferably, described fish meal protein content is in 62%-70%.
Preferably, described bone meal is steamed bone meal, calcic 30%, phosphorus 14.5%.
Fish flour is rich in nutritive value 1, cellulose etc. is not difficult to the material digesting, crude fat content in effective energy value fish flour
Height, the effective energy value of fish flour is high, is easy to be made into high-energy feed with fish flour for raw material in production.2nd, vitamin fish flour is rich in b
Vitamin, especially high with vitamin b12, b2 content, also contain the fatsoluble vitamiies such as vitamin a, d and vitamin e.3rd, mineral
Matter fish flour is good mineral origin, calcium, phosphorus content very high, and ratio is suitable, and all phosphorus are all that phosphorus can be utilized.Fish flour
Selenium content is very high, up to more than 2mg/kg.Additionally, the content of iodine in fish flour, zinc, ferrum, selenium is also very high, and containing appropriate arsenic.
4th, contain the somatotrophic unknown factor in UGF fish flour, this material is not also purified to compound, this material
Can stimulating animal growth promoter.
Bone meal is that in the future self-control is made the leftover bits and pieces of animal sources grocery trade (mammalian tissues and bone, are not included fur, remove
Non- fur and head and hoof tips adhesion), the product after refining oil, be dried and pulverizing.
The beneficial effect that the present invention obtains is: 1, due to adding fish flour, bone meal, carotene in feedstuff, through testing table
Bright, the laying hen of feeding feedstuff of the present invention, through 2 time-of-weeks raise, compared with normal diet, its yolk color lutein content with
Carotene carotene content significantly improves;Compared with the egg of natural feed of searching for food, color yellowing and redness uniformity, in strong
Crocus;In feedstuff, carotene carotene content improves the fish flour simultaneously adding and bone meal, can improve the quality of egg yolk, protein contains
Amount is too high, extends the egg fresh-keeping time.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of egg feedstuff of the egg rich in carotene, is made up of the raw material of following portions by weight: 40 parts of Semen Maydiss;High
3 parts of fine strain of millet;3 parts of Testa Tritici;15 parts of soybean cake;3 parts of cottonseed cake;3 parts of peanut cake;3 parts of fish flour;4 parts of Chinese scholartree leaf powder;2 parts of bone meal;Sal 0.2
Part;0.1 part of edible oil;1 part of Radix Dauci Sativae powder.
In Jixian, tianjin Municipality area, using the feedstuff of the present embodiment formula, 20,000 laying hens, 300 ages in days, by searching for food this
Feedstuff 2 weeks about.
Table 1 Testing index
Embodiment 2
A kind of egg feedstuff of the egg rich in carotene is it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following portions by weight:
52 parts of Semen Maydiss;4.7 parts of Sorghum vulgare Pers.;4 parts of Testa Tritici;20 parts of soybean cake;4 parts of cottonseed cake;4 parts of peanut cake;4 parts of fish flour;Japanese pagodatree leaf
3.5 parts of powder;3.5 parts of bone meal;0.3 part of Sal;0.25 part of edible oil;2 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae powder.
In the present embodiment formula contain protein 20 %, metabolizable energy 0.25kcal/kg, crude fat 4%, coarse ash 14.5%,
Calcium 4.55%, phosphorus 0.71%, composition proportion is reasonable.
Contrasted in the produced egg of plant's experiment and natural feed egg of searching for food using the present embodiment formula, yolk yellow
Degree is close, and Ovum Gallus domesticus album is more thick.By steaming egg contrast, color and luster is substantially close.Compare with matched group, egg yolk is substantially partially yellow, partially red,
Mensure is fanned by Roche colorimetric and reaches 12-13 degree, matched group is 9-10 degree.
In Jixian, tianjin Municipality area, using the feedstuff of the present embodiment formula, 20,000 laying hens, 300 ages in days, by searching for food this
Feedstuff 2 weeks about.
Table 2 Testing index
Embodiment 3
A kind of egg feedstuff of the egg rich in carotene, is made up of the raw material of following portions by weight: 55 parts of Semen Maydiss;High
6 parts of fine strain of millet;5 parts of Testa Tritici;25 parts of soybean cake;6 parts of cottonseed cake;6 parts of peanut cake;6 parts of fish flour;2 parts of Chinese scholartree leaf powder;5 parts of bone meal;Sal 0.4
Part;0.4 part of edible oil;3 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae powder.
In Jixian, tianjin Municipality area, using the feedstuff of the present embodiment formula, 20,000 laying hens, 300 ages in days, by searching for food this
Feedstuff 2 weeks about.
Table 3 Testing index
Embodiment 4
A kind of egg feedstuff of the egg rich in carotene, is made up of the raw material of following portions by weight: 43 parts of Semen Maydiss;High
4 parts of fine strain of millet;4 parts of Testa Tritici;15 parts of soybean cake;5 parts of cottonseed cake;4 parts of peanut cake;6 parts of fish flour;3 parts of Chinese scholartree leaf powder;3 parts of bone meal;Sal 0.2
Part;0.2 part of edible oil;2 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae powder.
In Jixian, tianjin Municipality area, using the feedstuff of the present embodiment formula, 20,000 laying hens, 300 ages in days, by searching for food this
Feedstuff 2 weeks about.
Table 4 Testing index
Embodiment 5
A kind of egg feedstuff of the egg rich in carotene, is made up of the raw material of following portions by weight: 50 parts of Semen Maydiss;High
5 parts of fine strain of millet;5 parts of Testa Tritici;19 parts of soybean cake;5 parts of cottonseed cake;4 parts of peanut cake;6 parts of fish flour;3 parts of Chinese scholartree leaf powder;5 parts of bone meal;Sal 0.2
Part;0.2 part of edible oil;1.5 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae powder.
In Jixian, tianjin Municipality area, using the feedstuff of the present embodiment formula, 20,000 laying hens, 300 ages in days, by searching for food this
Feedstuff 2 weeks about.
Table 5 Testing index
Embodiment 6
A kind of egg feedstuff of the egg rich in carotene, is made up of the raw material of following portions by weight: 40 parts of Semen Maydiss;High
4 parts of fine strain of millet;4 parts of Testa Tritici;15 parts of soybean cake;3 parts of cottonseed cake;4 parts of peanut cake;5 parts of fish flour;2 parts of Chinese scholartree leaf powder;3 parts of bone meal;Sal 0.4
Part;0.2 part of edible oil;1 part of Radix Dauci Sativae powder.
In Jixian, tianjin Municipality area, using the feedstuff of the present embodiment formula, 20,000 laying hens, 300 ages in days, by searching for food this
Feedstuff 2 weeks about.
Table 6 Testing index
Embodiment 7
Matched group
The formula of matched group is: 3 parts of Sorghum vulgare Pers.;3 parts of Testa Tritici;15 parts of soybean cake;3 parts of cottonseed cake;3 parts of peanut cake;3 parts of fish flour;
4 parts of Chinese scholartree leaf powder;0.2 part of Sal;0.1 part of edible oil.
In Jixian, tianjin Municipality area, using the feedstuff of the present embodiment formula, 20,000 laying hens, 300 ages in days, by searching for food this
Feedstuff 2 weeks about.
Table 7 matched group Testing index
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention it is impossible to be considered for limiting the present invention, all the present invention's
Any modification, equivalent and improvement of being made etc. in spirit and principle, should be included in the present invention patent covering scope it
Interior.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of egg feedstuff of the egg rich in carotene is it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following portions by weight:
Semen Maydiss 40-55 part;Sorghum vulgare Pers. 3-6 part;Testa Tritici 3-5 part;Soybean cake 15-25 part;Cottonseed cake 3-6 part;Peanut cake 3-6 part;Fish flour
3-6 part;Chinese scholartree leaf powder 2-4 part;Bone meal 2-5 part;Sal 0.2-0.4 part;Edible oil 0.1-0.4 part;Radix Dauci Sativae powder 1-3 part.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of egg feedstuff of the egg rich in carotene it is characterised in that by following weight
The raw material composition of number:
52 parts of Semen Maydiss;4.7 parts of Sorghum vulgare Pers.;4 parts of Testa Tritici;20 parts of soybean cake;4 parts of cottonseed cake;4 parts of peanut cake;4 parts of fish flour;Chinese scholartree leaf powder 3.5
Part;3.5 parts of bone meal;0.3 part of Sal;0.25 part of edible oil;1.5 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae powder.
3. a kind of egg feedstuff of egg rich in carotene according to claim 1 or claim 2 is it is characterised in that described fish
Amyloid proteins content is in 62%-70%.
4. a kind of egg feedstuff of egg rich in carotene according to claim 1 or claim 2 is it is characterised in that described bone meal
For steamed bone meal, calcic 30%, phosphorus 14.5%.
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CN201610846649.4A CN106360087A (en) | 2016-09-26 | 2016-09-26 | Feed for laying hens laying eggs rich in carotene |
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CN201610846649.4A CN106360087A (en) | 2016-09-26 | 2016-09-26 | Feed for laying hens laying eggs rich in carotene |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109793123A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-05-24 | 北部湾大学 | Laying hen multivitamin nutrient selenium-rich zoology feed |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103960478A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-08-06 | 尚玉强 | Chicken feed |
CN104322970A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-02-04 | 青岛悦邦达机械有限公司 | Laying hen feed and preparation method thereof |
CN105595008A (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-05-25 | 辽宁禾丰牧业股份有限公司 | Egg production stage mixed feed for increasing rate of healthy chicks of egg breeding chickens and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-09-26 CN CN201610846649.4A patent/CN106360087A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103960478A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-08-06 | 尚玉强 | Chicken feed |
CN104322970A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-02-04 | 青岛悦邦达机械有限公司 | Laying hen feed and preparation method thereof |
CN105595008A (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-05-25 | 辽宁禾丰牧业股份有限公司 | Egg production stage mixed feed for increasing rate of healthy chicks of egg breeding chickens and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109793123A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-05-24 | 北部湾大学 | Laying hen multivitamin nutrient selenium-rich zoology feed |
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