CN106360087A - Feed for laying hens laying eggs rich in carotene - Google Patents

Feed for laying hens laying eggs rich in carotene Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106360087A
CN106360087A CN201610846649.4A CN201610846649A CN106360087A CN 106360087 A CN106360087 A CN 106360087A CN 201610846649 A CN201610846649 A CN 201610846649A CN 106360087 A CN106360087 A CN 106360087A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
feed
carotene
egg
cake
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Pending
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CN201610846649.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张迎善
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TIANJIN SHENGJIA YIKANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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TIANJIN SHENGJIA YIKANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610846649.4A priority Critical patent/CN106360087A/en
Publication of CN106360087A publication Critical patent/CN106360087A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Abstract

The invention discloses feed for laying hens laying eggs rich in carotene. The feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 to 55 parts of maize, 3 to 6 parts of sorghum, 3 to 5 parts of wheat bran, 15 to 25 parts of soybean cake, 3 to 6 parts of cottonseed cake, 3 to 6 parts of peanut cake, 3 to 6 parts of fish meal, 2 to 4 parts of salvinia natans powder, 2 to 5 parts of bone meal, 0.2 to 0.4 part of table salt, 0.1 to 0.4 part of edible oil and 1 to 3 parts of carrot powder. All the raw materials are uniformly mixed to obtain the feed disclosed by the invention. The feed disclosed by the invention obtains the beneficial effects that firstly, the fish meal, the bone meal and the carotene are added into the feed; experiments show that compared with ordinary feed, the laying hens fed with the feed for two weeks have the characteristics that yolk color, lutein content and carotene content are remarkably improved; compared with eggs obtained by natural feed, the eggs obtained by the feed disclosed by the invention are uniform and consistent in yellowness and reddishness of color, and are in strongly saffron yellow; the carotene content in the feed is increased; meanwhile, the fish meal and the bone meal are added, so that the quality of the yolk can be improved, the content of the yolk is overhigh, and the fresh keeping time of the eggs is prolonged.

Description

A kind of egg feedstuff of the egg rich in carotene
Technical field
The invention belongs to chicken feed technical field, particularly to a kind of egg feedstuff of the egg rich in carotene.
Background technology
Because people's living standard improves, egg becomes common consumer product, and its consumption market has a high potential, chicken in 2015 Egg total output reaches 30,000,000 tons (accounting for the whole world 40%), occupies the first in the world.Due to cultivating intensive degree more and more higher, egg Chicken stress be big, and feed quality differs, and leads to most of egg yolk at present partially to dissipate in vain and easily, Ovum Gallus domesticus album is thin, and the resting period is short, There is fishy smell etc., had a strong impact on the selection of consumer.Some Enterprises are to cater to consumer demand simultaneously, arbitrarily add pigment, make Become egg yolk partially red or partially yellow, lead to consumer to talk red change.And scholar's research shows, consumer by flavous egg yolk with Quality and health contact are correct, in the world the dark egg yolk of consumer's hobby of most area, and yolk color is recognized For being a very important feature of Egg Quality.
Tradition raises laying hen scattered, can be with free choice feeding Semen Maydiss, forage and insects etc., and egg production is extremely low, but egg present very strong Strong crocus, are liked by consumer deeply.It is greatly improved with the intensive of cultivation and laying rate, the color of egg is partially white, Often change is inconsistent, and fresh keeping time is short, has had a strong impact on its commercial value.How to deepen yolk color, be wide both at home and abroad One of problem of general research, and when yolk color is consistent with naturally raising egg yolk scattered, it is possible to increase the economic worth of egg with Some biological activity content of material, nutritive value is more rich.The color additive developing suitable China's national situation is to raise chickens from now on One of direction that scientific and technological circle make great efforts.
The yolk color of egg derives from carotene, and carotene contains more than 600 kind of pigment, is distributed widely in nature. Laying hen has the ability absorbing carotene from feedstuff, and so that them is deposited in egg yolk.Due to the carotene in feedstuff Total amount and availability change larger, therefore can regulate and control egg by changing the content of feedstuff carotene and absorbance Color.Add red carotene in feedstuff simultaneously and improve egg yolk redness close to the egg yolk color of natural feed of searching for food, from And meet consumer demand, improve economic worth.
Carotene is a kind of material with physiologically active, can change into vitamin a in animal body, can treat nyctalopia Disease, xerophthalmia and epithelial tissue seborrheic keratosis;There is suppression immunologically competent cell overreaction, be quenched and cause immunosuppressant peroxide Compound, maintains the fluidised form mobility of film, contributes to maintaining immunologic function necessary membrane receptor state, immune modulatory molecules are released Put and work.By above-mentioned mechanism, enhance lymphocyte, the huge anti-tumor function sneering cell or nk cell etc., especially to lung Cancer, esophageal carcinoma, scale cancer etc. have the significant effect prevented and improve, therefore have anti-cancer, anticancer, anti-aging effects, in medical work Anticarcinogen can be done on industry;Due to having the effect of opposing free radical, there is therapeutical effect to cardiovascular diseasess and other chronic diseases.And Child eats carotene opposite long hair and gives birth to critically important effect.But Most of children is not liked to eat Radix Dauci Sativae.And egg is not only Child's love is eaten and edible way is various, and the egg rich in carotene is more favourable.
Content of the invention
The present invention seeks to overcoming background technology not enough, the technical scheme that the present invention provides is:
A kind of egg feedstuff of the egg rich in carotene, is made up of the raw material of following portions by weight:
Semen Maydiss 40-55 part;Sorghum vulgare Pers. 3-6 part;Testa Tritici 3-5 part;Soybean cake 15-25 part;Cottonseed cake 3-6 part;Peanut cake 3-6 part; Fish flour 3-6 part;Chinese scholartree leaf powder 2-4 part;Bone meal 2-5 part;Sal 0.2-0.4 part;Edible oil 0.1-0.4 part;Radix Dauci Sativae powder 1-3 part.
Preferably, it is made up of the raw material of following portions by weight:
52 parts of Semen Maydiss;4.7 parts of Sorghum vulgare Pers.;4 parts of Testa Tritici;20 parts of soybean cake;4 parts of cottonseed cake;4 parts of peanut cake;4 parts of fish flour;Japanese pagodatree leaf 3.5 parts of powder;3.5 parts of bone meal;0.3 part of Sal;0.25 part of edible oil;1.5 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae powder.
Preferably, described fish meal protein content is in 62%-70%.
Preferably, described bone meal is steamed bone meal, calcic 30%, phosphorus 14.5%.
Fish flour is rich in nutritive value 1, cellulose etc. is not difficult to the material digesting, crude fat content in effective energy value fish flour Height, the effective energy value of fish flour is high, is easy to be made into high-energy feed with fish flour for raw material in production.2nd, vitamin fish flour is rich in b Vitamin, especially high with vitamin b12, b2 content, also contain the fatsoluble vitamiies such as vitamin a, d and vitamin e.3rd, mineral Matter fish flour is good mineral origin, calcium, phosphorus content very high, and ratio is suitable, and all phosphorus are all that phosphorus can be utilized.Fish flour Selenium content is very high, up to more than 2mg/kg.Additionally, the content of iodine in fish flour, zinc, ferrum, selenium is also very high, and containing appropriate arsenic. 4th, contain the somatotrophic unknown factor in UGF fish flour, this material is not also purified to compound, this material Can stimulating animal growth promoter.
Bone meal is that in the future self-control is made the leftover bits and pieces of animal sources grocery trade (mammalian tissues and bone, are not included fur, remove Non- fur and head and hoof tips adhesion), the product after refining oil, be dried and pulverizing.
The beneficial effect that the present invention obtains is: 1, due to adding fish flour, bone meal, carotene in feedstuff, through testing table Bright, the laying hen of feeding feedstuff of the present invention, through 2 time-of-weeks raise, compared with normal diet, its yolk color lutein content with Carotene carotene content significantly improves;Compared with the egg of natural feed of searching for food, color yellowing and redness uniformity, in strong Crocus;In feedstuff, carotene carotene content improves the fish flour simultaneously adding and bone meal, can improve the quality of egg yolk, protein contains Amount is too high, extends the egg fresh-keeping time.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of egg feedstuff of the egg rich in carotene, is made up of the raw material of following portions by weight: 40 parts of Semen Maydiss;High 3 parts of fine strain of millet;3 parts of Testa Tritici;15 parts of soybean cake;3 parts of cottonseed cake;3 parts of peanut cake;3 parts of fish flour;4 parts of Chinese scholartree leaf powder;2 parts of bone meal;Sal 0.2 Part;0.1 part of edible oil;1 part of Radix Dauci Sativae powder.
In Jixian, tianjin Municipality area, using the feedstuff of the present embodiment formula, 20,000 laying hens, 300 ages in days, by searching for food this Feedstuff 2 weeks about.
Table 1 Testing index
Embodiment 2
A kind of egg feedstuff of the egg rich in carotene is it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following portions by weight:
52 parts of Semen Maydiss;4.7 parts of Sorghum vulgare Pers.;4 parts of Testa Tritici;20 parts of soybean cake;4 parts of cottonseed cake;4 parts of peanut cake;4 parts of fish flour;Japanese pagodatree leaf 3.5 parts of powder;3.5 parts of bone meal;0.3 part of Sal;0.25 part of edible oil;2 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae powder.
In the present embodiment formula contain protein 20 %, metabolizable energy 0.25kcal/kg, crude fat 4%, coarse ash 14.5%, Calcium 4.55%, phosphorus 0.71%, composition proportion is reasonable.
Contrasted in the produced egg of plant's experiment and natural feed egg of searching for food using the present embodiment formula, yolk yellow Degree is close, and Ovum Gallus domesticus album is more thick.By steaming egg contrast, color and luster is substantially close.Compare with matched group, egg yolk is substantially partially yellow, partially red, Mensure is fanned by Roche colorimetric and reaches 12-13 degree, matched group is 9-10 degree.
In Jixian, tianjin Municipality area, using the feedstuff of the present embodiment formula, 20,000 laying hens, 300 ages in days, by searching for food this Feedstuff 2 weeks about.
Table 2 Testing index
Embodiment 3
A kind of egg feedstuff of the egg rich in carotene, is made up of the raw material of following portions by weight: 55 parts of Semen Maydiss;High 6 parts of fine strain of millet;5 parts of Testa Tritici;25 parts of soybean cake;6 parts of cottonseed cake;6 parts of peanut cake;6 parts of fish flour;2 parts of Chinese scholartree leaf powder;5 parts of bone meal;Sal 0.4 Part;0.4 part of edible oil;3 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae powder.
In Jixian, tianjin Municipality area, using the feedstuff of the present embodiment formula, 20,000 laying hens, 300 ages in days, by searching for food this Feedstuff 2 weeks about.
Table 3 Testing index
Embodiment 4
A kind of egg feedstuff of the egg rich in carotene, is made up of the raw material of following portions by weight: 43 parts of Semen Maydiss;High 4 parts of fine strain of millet;4 parts of Testa Tritici;15 parts of soybean cake;5 parts of cottonseed cake;4 parts of peanut cake;6 parts of fish flour;3 parts of Chinese scholartree leaf powder;3 parts of bone meal;Sal 0.2 Part;0.2 part of edible oil;2 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae powder.
In Jixian, tianjin Municipality area, using the feedstuff of the present embodiment formula, 20,000 laying hens, 300 ages in days, by searching for food this Feedstuff 2 weeks about.
Table 4 Testing index
Embodiment 5
A kind of egg feedstuff of the egg rich in carotene, is made up of the raw material of following portions by weight: 50 parts of Semen Maydiss;High 5 parts of fine strain of millet;5 parts of Testa Tritici;19 parts of soybean cake;5 parts of cottonseed cake;4 parts of peanut cake;6 parts of fish flour;3 parts of Chinese scholartree leaf powder;5 parts of bone meal;Sal 0.2 Part;0.2 part of edible oil;1.5 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae powder.
In Jixian, tianjin Municipality area, using the feedstuff of the present embodiment formula, 20,000 laying hens, 300 ages in days, by searching for food this Feedstuff 2 weeks about.
Table 5 Testing index
Embodiment 6
A kind of egg feedstuff of the egg rich in carotene, is made up of the raw material of following portions by weight: 40 parts of Semen Maydiss;High 4 parts of fine strain of millet;4 parts of Testa Tritici;15 parts of soybean cake;3 parts of cottonseed cake;4 parts of peanut cake;5 parts of fish flour;2 parts of Chinese scholartree leaf powder;3 parts of bone meal;Sal 0.4 Part;0.2 part of edible oil;1 part of Radix Dauci Sativae powder.
In Jixian, tianjin Municipality area, using the feedstuff of the present embodiment formula, 20,000 laying hens, 300 ages in days, by searching for food this Feedstuff 2 weeks about.
Table 6 Testing index
Embodiment 7
Matched group
The formula of matched group is: 3 parts of Sorghum vulgare Pers.;3 parts of Testa Tritici;15 parts of soybean cake;3 parts of cottonseed cake;3 parts of peanut cake;3 parts of fish flour; 4 parts of Chinese scholartree leaf powder;0.2 part of Sal;0.1 part of edible oil.
In Jixian, tianjin Municipality area, using the feedstuff of the present embodiment formula, 20,000 laying hens, 300 ages in days, by searching for food this Feedstuff 2 weeks about.
Table 7 matched group Testing index
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention it is impossible to be considered for limiting the present invention, all the present invention's Any modification, equivalent and improvement of being made etc. in spirit and principle, should be included in the present invention patent covering scope it Interior.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of egg feedstuff of the egg rich in carotene is it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following portions by weight:
Semen Maydiss 40-55 part;Sorghum vulgare Pers. 3-6 part;Testa Tritici 3-5 part;Soybean cake 15-25 part;Cottonseed cake 3-6 part;Peanut cake 3-6 part;Fish flour 3-6 part;Chinese scholartree leaf powder 2-4 part;Bone meal 2-5 part;Sal 0.2-0.4 part;Edible oil 0.1-0.4 part;Radix Dauci Sativae powder 1-3 part.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of egg feedstuff of the egg rich in carotene it is characterised in that by following weight The raw material composition of number:
52 parts of Semen Maydiss;4.7 parts of Sorghum vulgare Pers.;4 parts of Testa Tritici;20 parts of soybean cake;4 parts of cottonseed cake;4 parts of peanut cake;4 parts of fish flour;Chinese scholartree leaf powder 3.5 Part;3.5 parts of bone meal;0.3 part of Sal;0.25 part of edible oil;1.5 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae powder.
3. a kind of egg feedstuff of egg rich in carotene according to claim 1 or claim 2 is it is characterised in that described fish Amyloid proteins content is in 62%-70%.
4. a kind of egg feedstuff of egg rich in carotene according to claim 1 or claim 2 is it is characterised in that described bone meal For steamed bone meal, calcic 30%, phosphorus 14.5%.
CN201610846649.4A 2016-09-26 2016-09-26 Feed for laying hens laying eggs rich in carotene Pending CN106360087A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109793123A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-05-24 北部湾大学 Laying hen multivitamin nutrient selenium-rich zoology feed

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103960478A (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-08-06 尚玉强 Chicken feed
CN104322970A (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-02-04 青岛悦邦达机械有限公司 Laying hen feed and preparation method thereof
CN105595008A (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-05-25 辽宁禾丰牧业股份有限公司 Egg production stage mixed feed for increasing rate of healthy chicks of egg breeding chickens and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103960478A (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-08-06 尚玉强 Chicken feed
CN104322970A (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-02-04 青岛悦邦达机械有限公司 Laying hen feed and preparation method thereof
CN105595008A (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-05-25 辽宁禾丰牧业股份有限公司 Egg production stage mixed feed for increasing rate of healthy chicks of egg breeding chickens and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109793123A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-05-24 北部湾大学 Laying hen multivitamin nutrient selenium-rich zoology feed

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Application publication date: 20170201

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