CN106358541B - A kind of multifunctional fertilising device - Google Patents
A kind of multifunctional fertilising device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106358541B CN106358541B CN201610701931.3A CN201610701931A CN106358541B CN 106358541 B CN106358541 B CN 106358541B CN 201610701931 A CN201610701931 A CN 201610701931A CN 106358541 B CN106358541 B CN 106358541B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hopper
- conveying pipeline
- hydraulic motor
- rack
- multifunctional fertilising
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/12—Fertiliser distributors with movable parts of the receptacle
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of multifunctional fertilising devices, including rack, hopper, conveying pipeline, stock guide, putty plate, hydraulic motor, throttle valve, conical spiral auger, fixed knob, reverse V-shaped fender bracket, hopper is provided in rack, the upper end of the hopper bottom connection conveying pipeline, stock guide is installed on the conveying pipeline, material leakage slot is set on the stock guide, the bottom end of the conveying pipeline connects putty plate, fixed hydraulic motor in the rack, the hydraulic motor is separately connected throttle valve and conical spiral auger, fixed knob is set on the hopper, reverse V-shaped fender bracket is arranged in the inside of the hopper；The multifunctional fertilising device of the present invention, it is vdiverse in function, equipment utilization rate is improved, inventory can be adjusted effectively with the breadth that feeds intake, and improve the controllability and uniformity to feed intake, effectively solve material arch camber and plugging phenomenon.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field more particularly to a kind of multifunctional fertilising devices.
Background technology
In recent years, China's planting industry is fast-developing, standardization, intensive horizontal continuous improvement, while agricultural machinery obtains
Large-area applications, Mechanization Level are obviously improved, output efficiency increase, while the use of fertilizer be also increase production stable yields it is important because
One of element.The application of fritter field fertilizer at present is substantially by being accomplished manually, and larger field is big in view of artificially applying fertilizer labor intensity,
Large area is equipped using fertilising.
Existing fertilizer apparatus can only realize spreading fertilizer over the fields for fertilizer substantially, have a single function, and equipment utilization rate is low, while fertilizer makes
The adjusting of dosage is relatively rough, and the problems such as putty, blanking consistency is poor occurs in part type.For this purpose, with plantation
Diversification, the demand to high efficiency, multifunctional fertilising machinery are also increasingly urgent to.
Invention content
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of multifunctional fertilising device, and it is vdiverse in function, equipment utilization rate is improved, is thrown
Doses can be adjusted effectively with the breadth that feeds intake, and improve the controllability and uniformity to feed intake, effectively solves material arch camber and putty is existing
As.
The present invention is solved the above problems by following technological means：
Multifunctional fertilising device provided by the invention, including rack, hopper, conveying pipeline, stock guide, putty plate, hydraulic pressure horse
Reach, throttle valve, conical spiral auger, fixed knob, reverse V-shaped fender bracket, hopper, the hopper bottom connection are provided in rack
The upper end of conveying pipeline installs stock guide on the conveying pipeline, and material leakage slot is arranged on the stock guide, and the bottom end of the conveying pipeline connects
Connect putty plate, fixed hydraulic motor in the rack, the hydraulic motor is separately connected throttle valve and conical spiral auger, described
Fixed knob is set on hopper, and reverse V-shaped fender bracket is arranged in the inside suspected.
Further, the rack is connect with the hopper by U-shaped geometrical clamp.
Further, the putty plate is hinged on the bottom of the conveying pipeline feed opening.
Further, spreading disk is fixed on the hydraulic motor.
Further, the hydraulic motor is connect with the throttle valve by fluid pressure line.
Further, the rack is additionally provided with suspension arrangement, movable pulley.
Further, the conical spiral auger is connect by rolling bearing units with the conveying pipeline lower end.
Further, the conical spiral auger is connect by shaft coupling with the hydraulic motor.
Multifunctional fertilising device provided by the invention, it is vdiverse in function, improve equipment utilization rate, inventory and the width that feeds intake
Width can be adjusted effectively, improve the controllability and uniformity to feed intake, effectively solve material arch camber and plugging phenomenon.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is conical spiral auger connection structure diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", " left side ",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " right side ", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is based on ... shown in the drawings
Orientation or positional relationship is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or
Element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In description of the invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
Below with reference to attached drawing, the present invention is described in detail, including rack 1, hopper 2, conveying pipeline 3, stock guide 4, stifled
Flitch 5, hydraulic motor 6, throttle valve 7, conical spiral auger 8, fixed knob 9, reverse V-shaped fender bracket 10 are provided with material in rack 1
Case 2,2 bottom of the hopper connect the upper end of conveying pipeline 3, stock guide 4 are installed on the conveying pipeline 3, is arranged on the stock guide 4
Material leakage slot 4-1, the bottom end connection putty plate 5 of the conveying pipeline 3, fixed hydraulic motor 6 in the rack 1, the hydraulic motor 6
It is separately connected throttle valve 7 and conical spiral auger 8, fixed knob 9 is set on the hopper 2, the inside setting of the hopper 2 is fallen
V-type fender bracket 10.
Different fertilization modes is realized by the setting of fixed knob 9, material leakage slot 4-1 and hydraulic motor 6, is improved
The utilization rate of equipment.
The material leakage slot 4-1 of different wide cuts and length is designed on the stock guide 4 according to certain rule, is realized wide to row replacement
The adjustment of width in a certain range, ensure that the uniformity that feeds intake.
It should be noted that 2 bottom feed opening of hopper is connected by bolt with 3 upper flanges of conveying pipeline.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the rack 1 is connect with the hopper 2 by U-shaped geometrical clamp 11.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the putty plate 5 is hinged on the bottom of the conveying pipeline 3.Specifically
, putty plate 5 is hinged on the feed opening lower part of conveying pipeline 3.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, spreading disk 12 is fixed on the hydraulic motor 6, specifically, spreading
Disk 12 is fixed in the rotary shaft of hydraulic motor 6.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the hydraulic motor 6 passes through fluid pressure line 13 with the throttle valve 7
Connection.
Hydraulic motor 6 is fixed in rack 1, and hopper 2 is equipped with fixed knob 9, and throttle valve 7 passes through fluid pressure line 13 and hydraulic pressure
Motor 6 connects, and 13 other end of fluid pressure line is connect with tractor hydraulic multi-way valve by quick connector, realized using hydraulic technique
Effective adjusting to apply fertilizer breadth and dose.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the rack 1 is additionally provided with suspension arrangement 14, movable pulley 15.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the conical spiral auger 8 by rolling bearing units 16 with it is described defeated
3 lower end of expects pipe connects.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the conical spiral auger 8 passes through shaft coupling 17 and the hydraulic pressure
Motor 6 connects.
The parameters such as the angle of repose according to main material object complete the design of hopper 2, and are given using conical spiral auger 8
Material and reverse V-shaped fender bracket 10, can effectively solve material arch camber and plugging phenomenon.
2 top of hopper is big, lower part is small, is tilted by certain angle；The screw diameter of conical spiral auger 8 is from top to bottom gradually
Increase；Reverse V-shaped fender bracket 10 is arranged in 2 inside of hopper.
Multifunctional fertilising device provided by the invention, including two kinds of fertilizer application modes, respectively spread fertilizer over the fields and row replacement.Spread fertilizer over the fields process
First to pack up both sides stock guide 4 by fixed knob 9, determination is required to put down one or both sides putty plate 5 according to the amount of spreading fertilizer over the fields,
Last basis spreads fertilizer over the fields range adjustment throttle valve 7, and further controls inventory by tractor gait of march；Row replacement detailed process
To require determination to put down one or both sides stock guide 4 and putty plate 5 according to row replacement first, according to row replacement width adjustment stock guide 4
On material leakage slot 4-1 length, then by adjusting throttle valve 7 control hydraulic motor 6 rotating speed to control feed rate, finally again
It is secondary that inventory is adjusted by Running Speed of Tractor.
Multifunctional fertilising device provided by the invention, it is vdiverse in function, improve equipment utilization rate, inventory and the breadth that feeds intake
It can effectively adjust, improve the controllability and uniformity to feed intake, effectively solve material arch camber and plugging phenomenon.
Finally illustrate, the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, although with reference to compared with
Good embodiment describes the invention in detail, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that, it can be to the skill of the present invention
Art scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the objective and range of technical solution of the present invention, should all be covered at this
In the right of invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of multifunctional fertilising device, which is characterized in that including rack (1), hopper (2), conveying pipeline (3), stock guide (4),
Putty plate (5), hydraulic motor (6), throttle valve (7), conical spiral auger (8), fixed knob (9), reverse V-shaped fender bracket (10),
Hopper (2) is provided in rack (1), hopper (2) bottom connects the upper end of conveying pipeline (3), installed on the conveying pipeline (3)
Stock guide (4), setting material leakage slot (4-1) on the stock guide (4), the bottom end connection putty plate (5) of the conveying pipeline (3), institute
Fixed hydraulic motor (6) in rack (1) is stated, the hydraulic motor (6) is separately connected throttle valve (7) and conical spiral auger (8),
Fixed knob (9) is set on the hopper (2), and reverse V-shaped fender bracket (10) is arranged in the inside of the hopper (2).
2. a kind of multifunctional fertilising device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rack (1) and the hopper
(2) it is connected by U-shaped geometrical clamp (11).
3. a kind of multifunctional fertilising device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the putty plate (5) is hinged on institute
State the bottom of conveying pipeline (3).
4. a kind of multifunctional fertilising device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that fixed on the hydraulic motor (6)
Spreading disk (12).
5. a kind of multifunctional fertilising device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hydraulic motor (6) with it is described
Throttle valve (7) is connected by fluid pressure line (13).
6. a kind of multifunctional fertilising device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rack (1) is additionally provided with outstanding
Hang device (14), movable pulley (15).
7. a kind of multifunctional fertilising device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the conical spiral auger (8) is logical
Rolling bearing units (16) are crossed to connect with the conveying pipeline (3) lower end.
8. a kind of multifunctional fertilising device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the conical spiral auger (8) is logical
Shaft coupling (17) is crossed to connect with the hydraulic motor (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610701931.3A CN106358541B (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | A kind of multifunctional fertilising device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610701931.3A CN106358541B (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | A kind of multifunctional fertilising device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106358541A CN106358541A (en) | 2017-02-01 |
| CN106358541B true CN106358541B (en) | 2018-10-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610701931.3A Active CN106358541B (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | A kind of multifunctional fertilising device |
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| CN (1) | CN106358541B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107409572A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2017-12-01 | 江苏省农业科学院 | More spiral big flow organic fertilizers orient row replacement machine |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103404276A (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2013-11-27 | 罗丙伍 | Electric seeding and fertilizing machine capable of conveniently adjusting width direction and blanking quantity |
| CN104396408A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-11 | 钟诚 | Quantitative fertilizing device |
| WO2016048164A1 (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2016-03-31 | Rotacon Engineering Limited | Metering of granular materials including seeds |
| CN205266216U (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-06-01 | 安徽中科自动化股份有限公司 | Single disc fertilizer distributor of hydraulic motor formula centrifugation |
| CN205902376U (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-01-25 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Multifunctional fertilization device |
-
2016
- 2016-08-22 CN CN201610701931.3A patent/CN106358541B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103404276A (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2013-11-27 | 罗丙伍 | Electric seeding and fertilizing machine capable of conveniently adjusting width direction and blanking quantity |
| WO2016048164A1 (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2016-03-31 | Rotacon Engineering Limited | Metering of granular materials including seeds |
| CN104396408A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-11 | 钟诚 | Quantitative fertilizing device |
| CN205266216U (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-06-01 | 安徽中科自动化股份有限公司 | Single disc fertilizer distributor of hydraulic motor formula centrifugation |
| CN205902376U (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-01-25 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Multifunctional fertilization device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106358541A (en) | 2017-02-01 |
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