CN106356108B - A kind of nuclear island water system container Quick drainage aerating device and method - Google Patents

A kind of nuclear island water system container Quick drainage aerating device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106356108B
CN106356108B CN201510422791.1A CN201510422791A CN106356108B CN 106356108 B CN106356108 B CN 106356108B CN 201510422791 A CN201510422791 A CN 201510422791A CN 106356108 B CN106356108 B CN 106356108B
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China
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container
pressure
nuclear island
draining
air inlet
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CN106356108A (en
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徐连杰
王贺
于海磊
张剑
汲大朋
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China General Nuclear Power Corp
China Nuclear Power Engineering Co Ltd
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China General Nuclear Power Corp
China Nuclear Power Engineering Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of nuclear island water system container Quick drainage aerating device and method, the technical problem that solves existing nuclear island water system container draining slowly and can not be emptied completely, the aerating device includes:Safety drain pressure computing module 100, for determining the safety drain pressure of container (1);Inflatable component (200), for being inflated to container (1), so that draining when it is pressurized to safety drain pressure;Inflatable component (200) includes:For connecting the admission line (2) of container (1) and the public compressed air distribution system of nuclear island (SAT);Admission line (2) includes:First, second air inlet pipeline section (21,22), the first isolating valve (3) and pressure measuring unit (4);Realize the high efficiency to nuclear island water system container, high quality draining;Manpower can be significantly simplified when container draining is debugged at the same time, improves draining safety coefficient, input is small, and has preferable practicality;Inflatable component is simple for structure, installation is simple, easy to carry.

Description

A kind of nuclear island water system container Quick drainage aerating device and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the debugging of nuclear power station water system, running technology field, more particularly to a kind of nuclear island water system container are fast Fast draining aerating device and method.
Background technology
In the debugging process of nuclear power station water system, " container draining " this problem is inevitably run into.In nuclear power station Once large-scale joint debugging terminates, a single system off-test or once flushing terminate, and all unavoidably wants draining defect elimination." row Water " is always the general character problem of each nuclear power plant system.Usual draining is that itself water level of water and gravity have come in foundation container Into but for some containers (especially large and medium-sized container), from the perspective of design, it is limited by own vol and again Amount, can not be installed on higher position, which has seriously affected the speed of container gravity drainage.Since container drainage pipeline is straight Footpath is small and container installation position is set low, and can be taken a substantial amount of time by the gravity drainage of itself.Also, relying on the gravity of itself During draining, the water level in container can be reduced gradually, and water level is lower, and draining is slower, can not also ensure disposable thoroughly row It is empty.Amid all these factors so that the frequent last for days of draining of this kind of container, or even upper ten day.In addition, in order to ensure safety, Commissioning staff have to for a long time the inspection by container, caused with preventing water leakage debugging resource huge waste.
As shown in Figure 1, being the structure diagram of current water system container, the top of water system container 10 is provided with breathing Mouth a, the pipeline (b, c, d ...) that multiple pipe diameter sizes differ is provided with the bottom of container 10.In order to accelerate large and medium-sized container Drainage speed, in the prior art, commissioning staff can debug the stage in nuclear power generating sets, and container pneumostome valve is opened, is passed through Choosing the larger pipeline of lower vessel portion caliber, (pipeline d) as shown in Figure 1, is connecing Large Diameter Pipeline temporary drainage pipe, is avoiding downstream The pipe with small pipe diameter drainage pipeline of design, to accelerate gravity drainage speed.As the propulsion of intensive process, personnel depaly are more smart Letter, the requirement to debugging efficiency is more harsh, and more severe main line situation an urgent demand develops one kind and is directed to large and medium-sized appearance Device fast and effectively drainaging scheme.Although prior art improves to some extent in original technology scheme, drainage speed than with It is preceding to have been lifted, but also there is a big difference with high efficiency draining.
Further, since the bottom of container is usually downwardly projecting shaped form, as shown in Figure 1, and the drainage pipeline of selection (such as pipeline d), still can be there are residual water, if running into container in container after draining not at the extreme lower position of the shaped form bottom Drainage effect requires particularly severe situation, such as safety injection tank to fill the draining before boron, and gravity drainage tends not to be emptied completely appearance Water in device, it is easy to cause in container residual water by boron dilution, and make it that boron concentration is unqualified.
As it can be seen that exist in the prior art, the draining of nuclear island water system container is slowly and the technical problem that can not be emptied completely.
The content of the invention
The present invention is for existing in the prior art, and the draining of nuclear island water system container is slowly and the technology that can not be emptied completely Problem, there is provided a kind of nuclear island water system container Quick drainage aerating device and method, realize the height to nuclear island water system container Efficiency, high quality draining;Manpower can be significantly simplified when container draining is debugged at the same time, improves draining safety coefficient, input is small, And there is preferable practicality, novelty and generalization.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of nuclear island water system container Quick drainage aerating device, including:
Safety drain pressure computing module, the pressure-bearing scope of the nuclear island water system container for determining to treat draining, and be based on The pressure-bearing scope modeling carries out theoretical calculation, to determine the safety drain pressure of the container;
Inflatable component, in the container draining, being inflated to the container, so that the pressure inside the container increases The safety drain pressure is added to, and the container is carried out Quick drainage under the safety drain pressure;
Wherein, the inflatable component includes:
For connecting the admission line of the container and the public compressed air distribution system of nuclear island;The admission line bag Include:The the first air inlet pipeline section connected with the public compressed air distribution system of the nuclear island, and second with the reservoir Air inlet pipeline section;The first air inlet pipeline section is connected with the second air inlet pipeline section;
The first isolating valve being arranged on the first air inlet pipeline section, for adjusting inflation when being inflated to the container Amount;
The pressure measuring unit connected with the first air inlet pipeline section and the second air inlet pipeline section, for being filled to the container The pressure inside the container is measured during gas.
Optionally, the inflatable component further includes:
For connecting the gas-charging connection of the first air inlet pipeline section and the public compressed air distribution system of the nuclear island.
Optionally, the pressure measuring unit includes:
The pressure measurement pipeline connected with the first air inlet pipeline section and the second air inlet pipeline section;
It is arranged on the pressure-measuring device of one end of the remote admission line of the pressure measurement pipeline.
Optionally, the pressure measuring unit further includes:
It is arranged on the pressure measurement pipeline, for controlling connection or isolating the admission line and the pressure-measuring device Second isolating valve.
Optionally, the inflatable component further includes:
Connect the three-way pipe of the first air inlet pipeline section, the second air inlet pipeline section and the pressure measurement pipeline.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provide a kind of nuclear island water system container rapid drainage method, including step:
S1, determine to treat the pressure-bearing scope of the nuclear island water system container of draining, is modeled based on the pressure-bearing scope and carries out theory Calculate, to determine the safety drain pressure of the container, and inflated to the container, so that the pressure increase inside the container To the safety drain pressure;
S2, the Quick drainage pipeline progress draining for opening the container.
Optionally, gas ducting and the other pipelines different from the gas ducting are provided with the container, to Before the container inflation, the rapid drainage method further includes:
The other pipelines of whole with the reservoir are closed, so that the container by the gas ducting when inflating In air-tight state.
Optionally, other pipelines include gauge pipe.
Optionally, before being inflated to the container, the rapid drainage method further includes step:
The Quick drainage pipeline is set for the container, and the Quick drainage pipeline is guided into the hydrophobic draining system of nuclear island System melt pit, so that water is discharged into the melt pit by the container.
Optionally, the step S1 includes sub-step:
S11, the pressure-bearing scope for determining the container, are modeled based on the pressure-bearing scope and carry out theoretical calculation, to determine institute State the safety drain pressure of container;
S12, inflated by gas ducting to the container, so that the pressure increase inside the container, while prison in real time Survey the pressure inside the container;
S13, the pressure inside the container increase to the safety drain pressure, and open the quick row of the container When waterpipe carries out draining, keep the gas ducting to be in open mode, while monitor the pressure inside the container in real time, And the aeration quantity of the container is adjusted based on the pressure inside the presently described container monitored, so that the pressure inside the container The safety drain pressure is maintained by force.
Optionally, inflated in the step S1 to the container, be specially:Pass through the public compressed air distribution system of nuclear island Inflated to the container.
One or more technical solution provided in an embodiment of the present invention, has at least the following technical effects or advantages:
Since in embodiments of the present invention, nuclear island water system container Quick drainage aerating device includes:Safety drain pressure Computing module and inflatable component.When to nuclear island water system container draining, first, pass through the safety drain pressure computing module Determine to treat the pressure-bearing scope of the nuclear island water system container of draining, and theoretical calculation is carried out based on pressure-bearing scope modeling, with true The safety drain pressure of the fixed container;Then, filled by the inflatable component in the container draining to the container Gas, so that the pressure inside the container increases to the safety drain pressure, and makes the container in the safety drain pressure Strong lower progress Quick drainage.That is, when carrying out draining to nuclear island water system container, in the pressure-bearing no more than the container On the premise of scope, by pressurising inside nuclear island water system container, to dramatically speed up the drainage speed of the container, and ensuring Water in the container thoroughly empties, efficiently solve nuclear island water system container draining in the prior art slowly and can not be complete The technical problem of emptying, realizes the high efficiency to nuclear island water system container, high quality draining;It can be debugged at the same time in container draining When significantly simplify manpower, improve draining safety coefficient, input is small, and has preferable practicality, novelty and generalization.
Further, the inflatable component includes:For connecting the container and the public compressed air distribution system of nuclear island Admission line;The admission line includes:The the first air inlet pipeline section connected with the public compressed air distribution system of the nuclear island, with And the second air inlet pipeline section with the reservoir;The first air inlet pipeline section is connected with the second air inlet pipeline section;It is arranged on The first isolating valve on the first air inlet pipeline section, for adjusting aeration quantity when being inflated to the container;With described first into The pressure measuring unit that tracheae section is connected with the second air inlet pipeline section, for being measured when being inflated to the container inside the container Pressure.I.e. inflatable component is simple for structure, installation is simple, easy to carry, practicality is good, has utilization that nuclear island water system is better achieved System container Quick drainage.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this The embodiment of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also basis The attached drawing of offer obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of the nuclear island water system container and its pipeline configuration schematic diagram that background of invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the first nuclear island water system container rapid drainage method flow chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is second of nuclear island water system container rapid drainage method flow chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of nuclear island water system container Quick drainage aerating device structure diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of inflatable component knot of nuclear island water system container Quick drainage aerating device provided in an embodiment of the present invention Structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention solves the prior art by providing a kind of nuclear island water system container Quick drainage aerating device Present in the draining of nuclear island water system container slowly and the technical problem that can not be emptied completely, realize to nuclear island water system container High efficiency, high quality draining;Manpower can be significantly simplified when container draining is debugged at the same time, improves draining safety coefficient, is thrown Enter small, and there is preferable practicality, novelty and generalization;In addition, inflatable component is simple for structure, installation is simple, easy to taking Band, practicality are good, have utilization that nuclear island water system container Quick drainage is better achieved.
The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is in order to solve the above technical problems, general thought is as follows:
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of nuclear island water system container Quick drainage aerating device, including:Safety drain pressure Strong computing module, the pressure-bearing scope of the nuclear island water system container for determining to treat draining, and based on the pressure-bearing scope model into Row theoretical calculation, to determine the safety drain pressure of the container;Inflatable component, in the container draining, to described Container is inflated, so that the pressure inside the container increases to the safety drain pressure, and makes the container in the safety Quick drainage is carried out under draining pressure;Wherein, the inflatable component includes:It is empty for connecting the public compression of the container and nuclear island The admission line of qi leel match system;The admission line includes:Connected with the public compressed air distribution system of the nuclear island One air inlet pipeline section, and the second air inlet pipeline section with the reservoir;The first air inlet pipeline section and second air inlet pipe Duan Liantong;The first isolating valve being arranged on the first air inlet pipeline section, for adjusting aeration quantity when being inflated to the container; The pressure measuring unit connected with the first air inlet pipeline section and the second air inlet pipeline section, for being measured when being inflated to the container Pressure inside the container.
As it can be seen that in embodiments of the present invention, when carrying out draining to nuclear island water system container, no more than the container On the premise of pressure-bearing scope, by pressurising inside nuclear island water system container, to dramatically speed up the drainage speed of the container, and Ensure that the water in the container thoroughly empties, efficiently solve nuclear island water system container draining in the prior art slowly and can not The technical problem being emptied completely, realizes the high efficiency to nuclear island water system container, high quality draining;At the same time can be in container draining Manpower is significantly simplified during debugging, improves draining safety coefficient, input is small, and has preferable practicality, novelty and generalization. In addition, inflatable component is simple for structure, installation is simple, easy to carry, practicality is good, there is utilization that nuclear island water system appearance is better achieved Device Quick drainage.
In order to better understand the above technical scheme, in conjunction with appended figures and specific embodiments to upper State technical solution to be described in detail, it should be understood that the specific features in the embodiment of the present invention and embodiment are to the application The detailed description of technical solution, rather than the restriction to technical scheme, in the case where there is no conflict, the present invention are implemented Technical characteristic in example and embodiment can be mutually combined.
First, please refer to Fig.2, it is described an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of nuclear island water system container rapid drainage method Rapid drainage method includes step:
S1, determine to treat the pressure-bearing scope of the nuclear island water system container of draining, is modeled based on the pressure-bearing scope and carries out theory Calculate, to determine the safety drain pressure of the container, and inflated to the container, so that the pressure increase inside the container To the safety drain pressure;
S2, the Quick drainage pipeline progress draining for opening the container.
Wherein, inflated to the container, be specially:By the public compressed air distribution system of nuclear island (SAT) to the appearance Device is inflated, so as to ensure that the container has lasting source of the gas.
Above-mentioned nuclear island water system container is mainly the large and medium-sized container in nuclear island water system.In specific implementation process, Gas ducting and the other pipelines different from the gas ducting are provided with the container, before being inflated to the container, institute Rapid drainage method is stated to further include:The other pipelines of whole with the reservoir are closed, so that the container is by described Gas ducting is in air-tight state when inflating.Wherein, other pipelines include gauge pipe, and the purpose for isolating the gauge pipe is Internal pressure damages instrument higher than the range of instrument on gauge pipe after preventing container inflation.
In specific implementation process, in container Quick drainage, in order to timely processing container discharge substantial amounts of water, Before being inflated to the container, the rapid drainage method further includes:For the container, the Quick drainage pipeline is set, and will The Quick drainage pipeline guides to the hydrophobic drainage system of nuclear island (RPE) melt pit, so that water is discharged into the melt pit by the container;Its In, the Quick drainage pipeline is temporary pipeline.Since nuclear power plant equipment security requirement is very high, for in-service nuclear power station Building for each facility must all record certification and meet safety standard, and therefore, the Quick drainage needs to debug in nuclear power station Apply for interim special facilities (TSD) in management system, and put up " TSD labels ", can just come into operation.
For the ease of application scheme is specifically described, below by taking safety injection tank as an example:
Corresponding to above-mentioned steps S1, first, by inquiring about nuclear power plant equipment operating maintenance handbook (EOMM), middle pressure peace is known It is 4.55Mpa to note case highest operating pressure, i.e., the pressure-bearing scope of the safety injection tank is (0~4.55) Mpa;Then, based on the pressure-bearing Scope modeling carries out theoretical calculation and incorporation engineering practical experience, the safety drain pressure of the container is determined, to ensure State container Quick drainage and can will not occur accident under the safety drain pressure, herein, the peace of the safety injection tank be calculated Full draining pressure is 200Kpa.For different containers, its pressure-bearing scope and safety drain pressure differ.
Further, corresponding to above-mentioned steps S2, in specific implementation process, two kinds of pressurising drainage patterns can be used to carry out Container draining:
1) container carries out draining under the initial pressure of safety drain pressure, i.e. step S1 and S2 is specially:Pass through inflation Pipeline is inflated to the container, so that the pressure increase inside the container, monitors the container in real time during inflation Internal pressure;When pressure inside the container increases to the safety drain pressure, isolate the gas ducting to stop For the container pressurising, so that container draining under the initial pressure of the safety drain pressure;
2) please refer to Fig.3, container draining under the constant pressure of safety drain pressure, i.e. step S1 specifically includes sub-step Suddenly:S11, the pressure-bearing scope for determining the container, are modeled based on the pressure-bearing scope and carry out theoretical calculation, to determine the container Safety drain pressure;S12, inflated by gas ducting to the container, so that the pressure increase inside the container, at the same time The pressure inside the container is monitored in real time;S13, the pressure inside the container increase to the safety drain pressure, and When opening the Quick drainage pipeline progress draining of the container, the gas ducting is kept to be in open mode, while prison in real time The pressure inside the container is surveyed, and the inflation of the container is adjusted based on the pressure inside the presently described container monitored Amount, so that the pressure inside the container maintains the safety drain pressure.
With reference to above-mentioned safety injection tank, container draining is carried out according to above-mentioned 1st kind of pressurising drainage pattern, in the initial of 200KPa Draining under pressure, drained water when the used time about 4 is small, in the process, with the gradual discharge of dampening, the pressure in container can gradually subtract It is small, since container bottom is elliposoidal (as shown in Figure 1), there is residual water not discharge.According to above-mentioned 2nd kind of pressurising drainage pattern Container draining is carried out, under the constant pressure of 200KPa, is simulated by the hydraulic formulas such as Bernoulli equation, and software modeling Safety injection tank needs empty for 1500 seconds under 200KPa constant pressures, and during actual test, then about 3500 seconds used times emptying.By In in actual mechanical process container draining be carried out at the same time with pressurising, pressure can be reduced rapidly with discharge reduction, although holding Continuous pressurising, pressure also are difficult to stablize in 200KPa, and average pressure is about 120KPa, therefore actual water discharge time (3500 seconds) is relatively managed By value (1500 seconds) difference, but container can be emptied thoroughly.In short, under 200KPa initial pressures, (4 is small for water discharge time When) it is significantly faster than gravity drainage (3 days), but container can not be emptied thoroughly;And under 200KPa constant pressures, container water discharge time (3500 seconds) are shorter, and can thoroughly empty.
Based on same inventive concept, please refer to Fig.4, it is quick that the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of nuclear island water system container Draining aerating device, including:
Safety drain pressure computing module 100, the pressure-bearing scope of the nuclear island water system container 1 for determining to treat draining, and Modeled based on the pressure-bearing scope and carry out theoretical calculation, to determine the safety drain pressure of container 1;
Inflatable component 200, in 1 draining of container, being inflated to container 1, so that the pressure inside container 1 increases to institute Safety drain pressure is stated, and container 1 is carried out Quick drainage under the safety drain pressure;Wherein, safety drain pressure gage Calculating module 100 can realize that inflatable component 200 includes by computer:
For connecting the air inlet pipe of the nuclear island water system container 1 with the public compressed air distribution system SAT of nuclear island for the treatment of draining Line 2;Admission line 2 includes:The the first air inlet pipeline section 21 connected with the public compressed air distribution system SAT of nuclear island, and with appearance The second air inlet pipeline section 22 that device 1 connects;First air inlet pipeline section 21 is connected with the second air inlet pipeline section 22;Wherein, the inflating port of container 1 11 connect with the second air inlet pipeline section 22, and pass through 12 draining of pipeline;
The first isolating valve 3 being arranged on the first air inlet pipeline section 21, for adjusting aeration quantity when being inflated to container 1;
The pressure measuring unit 4 connected with the first air inlet pipeline section 21 and the second air inlet pipeline section 22, for being surveyed when being inflated to container 1 Measure the pressure inside container 1.
In specific implementation process, Fig. 5 refer to, the connection relation of inflatable component 200 and container 1 and system SAT in Fig. 5 Same Fig. 4, the inflatable component 200 further include:For connecting the first air inlet pipeline section 21 and the public compressed air distribution system of nuclear island The gas-charging connection 5 of SAT.The interface of the steam line of the usual public compressed air distribution system SAT of nuclear island is female, gas-charging connection 5 are matched male connector.This male connector and nuclear power station plant area SAT systems history pottery Bill (STAUBLI) N00970007 models are female It is supporting, it can realize and the quick connection of source of the gas and remove.The connector of this model is seen everywhere in plant area, easy to find nearby Source of the gas.In addition, the first air inlet pipeline section 21 and the second air inlet pipeline section 22 are high-pressure hose, easy to store and carry, hose caliber can Chosen according to the model of male connector.
Referring still to Fig. 5, pressure measuring unit 4 includes:The pressure measurement connected with the first air inlet pipeline section 21 and the second air inlet pipeline section 22 Pipeline 41;It is arranged on the pressure-measuring device 42 of one end of the remote admission line 2 of pressure measurement pipeline 41.Further, pressure measuring unit 4 is gone back Including:It is arranged on pressure measurement pipeline 41, for controlling connection or the second isolating valve of isolation admission line 2 and pressure-measuring device 42 43。
In order to make the inflatable component easy to disassemble, the inflatable component further includes:Connect the first air inlet pipeline section 21, second The three-way pipe 6 of air inlet pipeline section 22 and pressure measurement pipeline 41.The position of i.e. described inflatable component installation isolating valve passes through Stainless steel tee Pipe links up, easy to disassemble.
The operation principle of the inflatable component:When needing to 1 pressurising of container, first by the pressurising component and container 1 Connected with the public compressed air distribution system SAT of nuclear island, open the second isolating valve 43, the first isolating valve is adjusted according to pressurising demand 3 aperture, while being inflated by admission line 2 to container 1, can pass through pressure-measuring device 42 (such as experiment pressure gauge) prison 1 internal pressure of xylometer, its safety drain pressure (such as by safety injection tank pressurising to about 200KPa) is pressurized in container 1, closes the One isolating valve 3, initial pressurization are completed.When carrying out container draining using above-mentioned 1st kind of pressurising drainage pattern, completed in initial pressurization Afterwards, draining directly is carried out to container 1;It is complete in initial pressurization when use above-mentioned 2nd kind of pressurising drainage pattern progress container draining Into afterwards, and when carrying out draining to container 1, it is in the second isolating valve 43 and continues opening, and pass through pressure-measuring device 42 Pressure inside monitoring container 1 in real time, when the pressure inside container 1 is less than its safety drain pressure, opens and adjusts first Isolating valve 3, is continuously container 1 and inflates, so that the pressure inside container 1 maintains its safety drain pressure.Retouched according to above State, above-mentioned nuclear island water system container Quick drainage inflatable component is used to preferably implement above-mentioned nuclear island water system container Quick drainage Method.
Further, after 1 draining of container finishes, open 1 pneumostome valve of container and release the residual voltage in container 1, will Container 1 is placed in safe condition, and removes pressurising component, restoring scene.
In conclusion at least possesses following technique effect by implementing application scheme:
(1) the application nuclear island water system container rapid drainage method, proposes to continue pressurising reason on the basis of pressurising draining Read, further ensure that the timeliness and completeness of draining, greatly improve the quality of draining;Wherein, the completeness of draining Concentration qualification when boron is filled for safety injection tank provides powerful guarantee, solves during safety injection tank debugging before this often due to can not By boron concentration underproof technical problem when water emptying causes to fill boron in container.
(2) the application nuclear island water system container Quick drainage inflatable component is fast for nuclear island water system container to be better achieved Fast draining, it is simple for structure, installation is simple, easy to carry, practicality is good etc..
(3) the application nuclear island water system container rapid drainage method and aerating device have versatility, suitable for various Nuclear island water system container carries out Quick drainage, is particularly suitable for pressing this kind of foundation of safety injection tank in itself in safety injection system (RIS) Gravity drainage is slow and is frequently necessary to the large and medium-sized container of draining, and the drainage speed of large and medium-sized container can be made substantially to accelerate, and arranges Water positive effect is lifted.
(4) application scheme greatly shortens the debugging duration and reduces human cost, is conducive to adapt to following unit The requirement of debugging efforts compactedness and challenge, has considerable economic benefit.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of the present invention can be provided as method, system or computer program Product.Therefore, the present invention can use the reality in terms of complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combination software and hardware Apply the form of example.Moreover, the present invention can use the computer for wherein including computer usable program code in one or more The computer program production that usable storage medium is implemented on (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) The form of product.
These computer program instructions can be also loaded into computer or other programmable data processing devices so that counted Series of operation steps is performed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to produce computer implemented processing, thus in computer or The instruction performed on other programmable devices is provided and is used for realization in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or block diagram one The step of function of being specified in a square frame or multiple square frames.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, but those skilled in the art once know basic creation Property concept, then can make these embodiments other change and modification.So appended claims be intended to be construed to include it is excellent Select embodiment and fall into all change and modification of the scope of the invention.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art God and scope.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the scope of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies Within, then the present invention is also intended to comprising including these modification and variations.

Claims (11)

  1. A kind of 1. nuclear island water system container Quick drainage aerating device, it is characterised in that including:
    Safety drain pressure computing module (100), the pressure-bearing scope of the nuclear island water system container (1) for determining to treat draining, and Modeled based on the pressure-bearing scope and carry out theoretical calculation, to determine the safety drain pressure of the container (1);
    Inflatable component (200), in the container (1) draining, being inflated to the container (1), so that in the container (1) The pressure in portion increases to the safety drain pressure, and the container (1) is quickly arranged under the safety drain pressure Water;
    Wherein, the inflatable component (200) includes:
    For connecting the admission line (2) of the container (1) and the public compressed air distribution system of nuclear island (SAT);The air inlet Pipeline (2) includes:The the first air inlet pipeline section (21) connected with the public compressed air distribution system of the nuclear island (SAT), Yi Jiyu Second air inlet pipeline section (22) of container (1) connection;The first air inlet pipeline section (21) and the second air inlet pipeline section (22) Connection;
    The first isolating valve (3) being arranged on the first air inlet pipeline section (21), for being adjusted when being inflated to the container (1) Aeration quantity;
    The pressure measuring unit (4) connected with the first air inlet pipeline section (21) and the second air inlet pipeline section (22), for institute The container (1) internal pressure is measured when stating container (1) inflation.
  2. 2. Quick drainage aerating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the inflatable component (200) further includes:
    For connecting the gas-charging connection of the first air inlet pipeline section (21) and the public compressed air distribution system of the nuclear island (SAT) (5)。
  3. 3. Quick drainage aerating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the pressure measuring unit (4) includes:
    The pressure measurement pipeline (41) connected with the first air inlet pipeline section (21) and the second air inlet pipeline section (22);
    It is arranged on the pressure-measuring device (42) of one end of the remote admission line (2) of the pressure measurement pipeline (41).
  4. 4. Quick drainage aerating device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the pressure measuring unit (4) further includes:
    It is arranged on the pressure measurement pipeline (41), for controlling connection or isolating the admission line (2) and the pressure measurement The second isolating valve (43) of instrument (42).
  5. 5. the Quick drainage aerating device as described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that the inflatable component (200) is also wrapped Include:
    Connect the three-way pipe of the first air inlet pipeline section (21), the second air inlet pipeline section (22) and the pressure measurement pipeline (41) (6)。
  6. A kind of 6. nuclear island water system container Quick drainage using any Quick drainage aerating device of claim 1 to 5 Method, it is characterised in that the rapid drainage method includes step:
    S1, determine to treat the pressure-bearing scope of the nuclear island water system container of draining, is modeled based on the pressure-bearing scope and carries out theoretical calculation, To determine the safety drain pressure of the container, and inflated to the container, so that the pressure inside the container increases to institute State safety drain pressure;
    S2, the Quick drainage pipeline progress draining for opening the container.
  7. 7. rapid drainage method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that be provided with the container gas ducting and with The different other pipelines of the gas ducting, before being inflated to the container, the rapid drainage method further includes:
    The other pipelines of whole with the reservoir are closed, so that the container is in when being inflated by the gas ducting Air-tight state.
  8. 8. rapid drainage method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that other pipelines include gauge pipe.
  9. 9. rapid drainage method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that before being inflated to the container, the quick row Water method further includes:
    For the container, the Quick drainage pipeline is set, and by the Quick drainage pipeline with guiding to the hydrophobic drainage system of nuclear island Hole, so that water is discharged into the melt pit by the container.
  10. 10. rapid drainage method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the step S1 includes sub-step:
    S11, the pressure-bearing scope for determining the container, are modeled based on the pressure-bearing scope and carry out theoretical calculation, to determine the appearance The safety drain pressure of device;
    S12, inflated by gas ducting to the container, so that the pressure increase inside the container, while institute is monitored in real time State the pressure inside container;
    S13, the pressure inside the container increase to the safety drain pressure, and open the fast drain-pipe of the container When road carries out draining, keep the gas ducting to be in open mode, while monitor the pressure inside the container in real time, and base Pressure inside the presently described container monitored adjusts the aeration quantity of the container, so that the pressure dimension inside the container Hold in the safety drain pressure.
  11. 11. rapid drainage method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that inflated in the step S1 to the container, tool Body is:Inflated by the public compressed air distribution system of nuclear island to the container.
CN201510422791.1A 2015-07-17 2015-07-17 A kind of nuclear island water system container Quick drainage aerating device and method Active CN106356108B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4983352A (en) * 1984-11-13 1991-01-08 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Closure system for a spent fuel storage cask
CN1166675A (en) * 1996-05-17 1997-12-03 法玛通公司 Device for recovery of fluid contained in coolant circuit of nuclear reactor
CN102737739A (en) * 2011-04-15 2012-10-17 韩国原子力研究院 Passive high pressure safety injection tank system (hpsit) for responding to station blackout (sbo) and loss-of-coolant accidents (loca)

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5479392A (en) * 1977-12-05 1979-06-25 Toshiba Corp Controller of reactor water-level

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4983352A (en) * 1984-11-13 1991-01-08 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Closure system for a spent fuel storage cask
CN1166675A (en) * 1996-05-17 1997-12-03 法玛通公司 Device for recovery of fluid contained in coolant circuit of nuclear reactor
CN102737739A (en) * 2011-04-15 2012-10-17 韩国原子力研究院 Passive high pressure safety injection tank system (hpsit) for responding to station blackout (sbo) and loss-of-coolant accidents (loca)

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