CN106356108A - Rapid water draining inflating device and method of nuclear island water system container - Google Patents
Rapid water draining inflating device and method of nuclear island water system container Download PDFInfo
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- CN106356108A CN106356108A CN201510422791.1A CN201510422791A CN106356108A CN 106356108 A CN106356108 A CN 106356108A CN 201510422791 A CN201510422791 A CN 201510422791A CN 106356108 A CN106356108 A CN 106356108A
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- container
- pressure
- air inlet
- nuclear island
- draining
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
Abstract
The invention discloses a rapid water draining inflating device and method of a nuclear island water system container, and solves the technical problems that an existing nuclear island water system container drains water slowly, and the water cannot be evacuated completely. The inflating device comprises a safety water draining pressure intensity calculating module 100 and an inflating assembly (200), wherein the safety water draining pressure intensity calculating module 100 is used for determining safety water draining pressure intensity of the container (1); the inflating assembly (200) is used for inflating the container (1) so that water is drained when the container (1) is pressurized to the safety water draining pressure intensity; the inflating assembly (200) comprises an air inlet pipeline (2) which communicates with the container (1) and a nuclear island public compressed air distributing system (SAT); and the air inlet pipeline (2) comprises first and second air inlet pipe sections (21 and 22), a first isolating valve (3) and a pressure measuring device (4). High-efficiency and high-quality water draining of the nuclear island water system container is realized; meanwhile, labor can be simplified greatly during water draining adjustment of the container, safety factors of water draining are increased, investment is low, and practicality is good; and the inflating assembly is simple in structure, simple to mount and convenient to carry.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the debugging of nuclear power station water system, running technology field, more particularly, to a kind of nuclear island water system
Container Quick drainage aerating device and method.
Background technology
In the debugging process of nuclear power station water system, inevitably run into " container draining " this difficult problem.
In nuclear power station, once large-scale joint debugging terminates, a single system off-test or once flushing terminate, and all can not
Avoid wanting draining defect elimination." draining " is always a general character difficult problem for each nuclear power plant system.Generally draining be according to
Itself water level and gravity according to water in container to complete, but for some containers (especially big-and-middle-sized appearance
Device), for the angle of design, it is limited by own vol and weight it is impossible to be arranged on higher position,
This factor has had a strong impact on the speed of container gravity drainage.Because container drainage pipeline diameter is little and container is installed
Position is low, and the gravity drainage of dependence itself can take a substantial amount of time.And, the gravity row in dependence itself
During water, the water level in container can be gradually lowered, and the lower draining of water level is slower, also cannot ensure once
Property thoroughly empties.Amid all these factors so that the frequent last for days of the draining of this kind of container, or even upper ten day.
In addition, in order to ensure safety, commissioning staff has to patrol and examine by container for a long time, is caused with preventing water leakage
The huge waste of debugging resource.
As shown in figure 1, being the structural representation of current water system container, on the top of water system container 10
It is provided with pneumostome a, the bottom of container 10 is provided with the pipeline (b, c, d ...) that multiple pipe diameter sizes differ.
In order to accelerate the drainage speed of big-and-middle-sized container, in the prior art, commissioning staff can debug in nuclear power generating sets
In the stage, container pneumostome valve is opened, by choosing the larger pipeline of lower vessel portion caliber (as Fig. 1 institute
The pipeline d) showing, is connecing Large Diameter Pipeline temporary drainage pipe downstream, is avoiding the pipe with small pipe diameter drainage pipeline designing, with
Accelerate gravity drainage speed.With the propulsion of intensive process, personnel depaly is more simplified, to debugging efficiency
Requirement more harsh, more severe main line situation an urgent demand is developed a kind of fast for big-and-middle-sized container
Fast, effective drainaging scheme.Although prior art improves to some extent in original technology scheme, draining speed
Degree was than having been lifted in the past, but also there is a big difference with high efficiency draining.
Further, since the bottom of container is usually downwardly projecting shaped form, as shown in figure 1, and choosing
Drainage pipeline (if pipeline d) is not at the extreme lower position of this shaped form bottom, still can in container after draining
There is back water, if running into the situation particularly severe to container drainage effect requirement, before such as safety injection tank fills boron
Draining, gravity drainage tends not to the water being emptied completely in container it is easy to cause back water in container that boron is dilute
Release, and make boron concentration unqualified.
It can be seen that, exist in prior art, nuclear island water system container draining is slow and the technology that cannot be emptied completely
Problem.
Content of the invention
The present invention is directed to present in prior art, and nuclear island water system container draining is slow and cannot be emptied completely
Technical problem, provide a kind of nuclear island water system container Quick drainage aerating device and method it is achieved that to core
The high efficiency of island water system container, high-quality draining;People can significantly be simplified when container draining is debugged simultaneously
Power, improves draining safety coefficient, puts into little, and has preferable practicality, novelty and generalization.
In a first aspect, embodiments providing a kind of nuclear island water system container Quick drainage aerating device,
Including:
Safety drain pressure computing module, for determining the pressure-bearing scope of the nuclear island water system container treating draining,
And Theoretical Calculation is carried out, to determine the safety drain pressure of described container based on described pressure-bearing scope modeling;
Inflatable component, in described container draining, to the inflation of described container, so that inside described container
Pressure increase to described safety drain pressure, and so that described container is carried out under described safety drain pressure soon
Fast draining;
Wherein, described inflatable component includes:
For connecting the admission line of described container and the public compressed air distribution system of nuclear island;Described air inlet pipe
Line includes: the first air inlet pipeline section that compressed air distribution system public with described nuclear island connects, and with described
Second air inlet pipeline section of reservoir;Described first air inlet pipeline section connects with described second air inlet pipeline section;
It is arranged on the first isolating valve on described first air inlet pipeline section, for adjusting when inflating to described container
Aeration quantity;
The pressure tester connecting with described first air inlet pipeline section and described second air inlet pipeline section, for described
The pressure within described container is measured during container inflation.
Optionally, described inflatable component also includes:
Connect with the inflation of the public compressed air distribution system of described nuclear island for connecting described first air inlet pipeline section
Head.
Optionally, described pressure tester includes:
The pressure measurement pipeline connecting with described first air inlet pipeline section and described second air inlet pipeline section;
It is arranged on the pressure-measuring device of one end away from described admission line of described pressure measurement pipeline.
Optionally, described pressure tester also includes:
It is arranged on described pressure measurement pipeline, for controlling connection or isolating described admission line and the survey of described pressure
Second isolating valve of amount instrument.
Optionally, described inflatable component also includes:
Connect the tee T of described first air inlet pipeline section, described second air inlet pipeline section and described pressure measurement pipeline.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of nuclear island water system container rapid drainage method, bag
Include step:
S1, determine treat draining nuclear island water system container pressure-bearing scope, based on described pressure-bearing scope model into
Row Theoretical Calculation, to determine the safety drain pressure of described container, and to the inflation of described container, so that described
Pressure within container increases to described safety drain pressure;
S2, the Quick drainage pipeline opening described container carry out draining.
Optionally, it is provided with aerating pipe and the other pipes different from described aerating pipe on the container
Road, to before the inflation of described container, described rapid drainage method also includes:
Close the whole other pipelines with described reservoir, so that described container is by described aerating pipe
It is in air-tight state during inflation.
Optionally, described other pipeline includes gauge pipe.
Optionally, to before the inflation of described container, described rapid drainage method further comprises the steps of:
Described Quick drainage pipeline is set for described container, and it is hydrophobic that described Quick drainage pipeline is guided to nuclear island
Drainage system melt pit, so that water is entered described melt pit by described container.
Optionally, described step s1 includes sub-step:
S11, determine the pressure-bearing scope of described container, Theoretical Calculation carried out based on the modeling of described pressure-bearing scope,
To determine the safety drain pressure of described container;
S12, inflated to described container by aerating pipe, so that the pressure within described container increases, with
When the pressure within container described in real-time monitoring;
S13, the pressure within described container increase to described safety drain pressure, and open described container
Quick drainage pipeline when carrying out draining, keep described aerating pipe to be in open mode, real-time monitoring simultaneously
Pressure within described container, and described container is adjusted based on the pressure within the presently described container monitoring
Aeration quantity so that the pressure within described container maintains described safety drain pressure.
Optionally, inflate to described container in described step s1, particularly as follows: empty by the public compression of nuclear island
Edema caused by disorder of QI match system is inflated to described container.
One or more technical scheme provided in an embodiment of the present invention, at least has the following technical effect that or excellent
Point:
Because in embodiments of the present invention, nuclear island water system container Quick drainage aerating device includes: safety is arranged
The strong computing module of hydraulic pressure and inflatable component.When to nuclear island water system container draining, first, by described peace
Full draining pressure computing module determines the pressure-bearing scope of the nuclear island water system container treating draining, and is held based on described
Pressure scope modeling carries out Theoretical Calculation, to determine the safety drain pressure of described container;Then, by described
Inflatable component, in described container draining, is inflated to described container, so that the pressure within described container increases
To described safety drain pressure, and described container is made to carry out Quick drainage under described safety drain pressure.?
That is, when draining is carried out to nuclear island water system container, before the pressure-bearing scope less than described container
Put, by the internal pressurising of nuclear island water system container, to dramatically speed up the drainage speed of described container, and
Guarantee that the water in described container thoroughly empties, efficiently solve nuclear island water system container draining in prior art
Technical problem that is slow and cannot being emptied completely, realizes the high efficiency to nuclear island water system container, high-quality is arranged
Water;Manpower can significantly be simplified simultaneously when container draining is debugged, improve draining safety coefficient, put into little,
And there is preferable practicality, novelty and generalization.
Further, described inflatable component includes: distributes with the public compressed air of nuclear island for connecting described container
The admission line of system;Described admission line includes: compressed air distribution system public with described nuclear island connects
The first air inlet pipeline section, and the second air inlet pipeline section with described reservoir;Described first air inlet pipeline section and
Described second air inlet pipeline section connection;Be arranged on the first isolating valve on described first air inlet pipeline section, for
Aeration quantity is adjusted during described container inflation;Connect with described first air inlet pipeline section and described second air inlet pipeline section
Pressure tester, for measuring the pressure within described container to described container when inflating.I.e. inflatable component knot
Structure is succinct, it is simple to install, be easy to carry, practicality is good, has using nuclear island water system container is better achieved
Quick drainage.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to enforcement
Example or description of the prior art in required use accompanying drawing be briefly described it should be apparent that, below describe
In accompanying drawing be only embodiments of the invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying wound
On the premise of the property made work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to the accompanying drawing providing.
A kind of nuclear island water system container and its pipeline configuration schematic diagram that Fig. 1 provides for background of invention;
Fig. 2 is the first nuclear island water system container rapid drainage method flow chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is second nuclear island water system container rapid drainage method flow chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 shows for a kind of nuclear island water system container Quick drainage aerating device structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention
It is intended to;
Fig. 5 is a kind of inflation of nuclear island water system container Quick drainage aerating device provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Modular construction schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is passed through to provide a kind of nuclear island water system container Quick drainage aerating device, solves existing
The technical problem that has nuclear island water system container draining present in technology slow and cannot be emptied completely it is achieved that
To the high efficiency of nuclear island water system container, high-quality draining;Simultaneously can be significantly smart when container draining is debugged
Simple manpower, improves draining safety coefficient, puts into little, and has preferable practicality, novelty and generalization;
In addition, inflatable component is simple for structure, it is simple to install, be easy to carry, practicality is good, have using preferably real
Existing nuclear island water system container Quick drainage.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problem, and general thought is as follows:
Embodiments provide a kind of nuclear island water system container Quick drainage aerating device, comprising: safety
Draining pressure computing module, for determining the pressure-bearing scope of the nuclear island water system container treating draining, and is based on institute
State the modeling of pressure-bearing scope and carry out Theoretical Calculation, to determine the safety drain pressure of described container;Inflatable component,
For in described container draining, to the inflation of described container, so that the pressure within described container increases to institute
State safety drain pressure, and make described container carry out Quick drainage under described safety drain pressure;Wherein,
Described inflatable component includes: for connecting the air inlet pipe of described container and the public compressed air distribution system of nuclear island
Line;Described admission line includes: the first air inlet pipe that compressed air distribution system public with described nuclear island connects
Section, and the second air inlet pipeline section with described reservoir;Described first air inlet pipeline section and described second air inlet
Pipeline section connects;It is arranged on the first isolating valve on described first air inlet pipeline section, for the inflation of described container
When adjust aeration quantity;The pressure tester being connected with described first air inlet pipeline section and described second air inlet pipeline section, is used
The pressure within described container is measured during container inflation described in Yu Xiang.
It can be seen that, in embodiments of the present invention, when draining is carried out to nuclear island water system container, less than institute
On the premise of stating the pressure-bearing scope of container, by the internal pressurising of nuclear island water system container, to dramatically speed up
State the drainage speed of container, and guarantee that the water in described container thoroughly empties, efficiently solve prior art
Middle nuclear island water system container draining is slow and the technical problem that cannot be emptied completely, realizes nuclear island water system is held
The high efficiency of device, high-quality draining;Manpower can significantly be simplified simultaneously when container draining is debugged, improve row
Water security coefficient, puts into little, and has preferable practicality, novelty and generalization.In addition, inflation group
Part is simple for structure, installation is simple, be easy to carry, practicality is good, has using nuclear island water system is better achieved
Container Quick drainage.
In order to be better understood from technique scheme, below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment party
Formula is described in detail the tool it should be understood that in the embodiment of the present invention and embodiment to technique scheme
Body characteristicses are the detailed description to technical scheme, rather than the restriction to technical scheme,
In the case of not conflicting, the technical characteristic in the embodiment of the present invention and embodiment can be mutually combined.
First, refer to Fig. 2, embodiments provide a kind of nuclear island water system container Quick drainage side
Method, described rapid drainage method includes step:
S1, determine treat draining nuclear island water system container pressure-bearing scope, based on described pressure-bearing scope model into
Row Theoretical Calculation, to determine the safety drain pressure of described container, and to the inflation of described container, so that described
Pressure within container increases to described safety drain pressure;
S2, the Quick drainage pipeline opening described container carry out draining.
Wherein, inflate to described container, particularly as follows: passing through the public compressed air distribution system of nuclear island (sat)
To the inflation of described container, thus can ensure that described container has lasting source of the gas.
Above-mentioned nuclear island water system container is mainly the large and medium-sized container in nuclear island water system.It had been embodied as
Cheng Zhong, is provided with aerating pipe and the other pipelines different from described aerating pipe on the container, to
Before described container inflation, described rapid drainage method also includes: closes the whole other with described reservoir
Pipeline, so that described container is in air-tight state when inflating by described aerating pipe.Wherein, described its
Its pipeline includes gauge pipe, isolate described gauge pipe purpose be prevent container inflation after internal pressure be higher than instrument
The range of instrument on table pipe and damage instrument.
In specific implementation process, in container Quick drainage, big in order to the discharge of timely process container
The water of amount, to before the inflation of described container, described rapid drainage method also includes: arranges institute for described container
State Quick drainage pipeline, and described Quick drainage pipeline guided to nuclear island hydrophobic drainage system (rpe) melt pit,
So that water is entered described melt pit by described container;Wherein, described Quick drainage pipeline is temporary pipeline.Due to
Nuclear power plant equipment security requirement is very high, and the building of each facility for in-service nuclear power station all must record
Certification and meet safety standard, therefore, described Quick drainage needs to apply in nuclear power station debugging management system
Interim special facilities (tsd), and put up " tsd label ", just can come into operation.
For the ease of being specifically described to application scheme, below taking safety injection tank as a example:
Corresponding to above-mentioned steps s1, first, by inquiring about nuclear power plant equipment operating maintenance handbook (eomm),
Know that middle pressure safety injection tank highest operating pressure is 4.55mpa, that is, the pressure-bearing scope of this safety injection tank is (0~4.55)
mpa;Then, Theoretical Calculation and incorporation engineering practical experience are carried out based on the modeling of this pressure-bearing scope, really
The safety drain pressure of fixed described container, to guarantee that described container can quickly arrange under this safety drain pressure
Water and will not having an accident, herein, the safety drain pressure being calculated this safety injection tank is 200kpa.Right
In different containers, its pressure-bearing scope and safety drain pressure differ.
Further, corresponding to above-mentioned steps s2, in specific implementation process, two kinds of pressurising drainings can be adopted
Mode carries out container draining:
1) container carries out draining under the initial pressure of safety drain pressure, that is, step s1 and s2 particularly as follows:
Inflated to described container by aerating pipe, so that the pressure within described container increases, in the process of inflation
Pressure within container described in middle real-time monitoring;Pressure within described container increases to described safety drain
During pressure, isolate this aerating pipe to stop as this container pressurising, so that this container is in this safety drain pressure
Initial pressure under draining;
2) refer to Fig. 3, container draining under the constant pressure of safety drain pressure, that is, step s1 is concrete
Including sub-step: s11, determine the pressure-bearing scope of described container, managed based on the modeling of described pressure-bearing scope
By calculating, to determine the safety drain pressure of described container;S12, filled to described container by aerating pipe
Gas, so that the pressure within described container increases, the pressure within container described in real-time monitoring simultaneously;s13、
Pressure within described container increases to described safety drain pressure, and opens the Quick drainage of described container
When pipeline carries out draining, described aerating pipe is kept to be in open mode, simultaneously in container described in real-time monitoring
The pressure in portion, and the aeration quantity of described container is adjusted based on the pressure within the presently described container monitoring,
So that the pressure within described container maintains described safety drain pressure.
In conjunction with above-mentioned safety injection tank, carry out container draining according to above-mentioned 1st kind of pressurising drainage pattern,
Draining under the initial pressure of 200kpa, about 4 hours used times drained water, in the process, with water by
Gradually discharge, the pressure in container can be gradually reduced, because container bottom is elliposoidal (as shown in Figure 1),
There is back water cannot discharge.Carry out container draining according to above-mentioned 2nd kind of pressurising drainage pattern, in 200kpa
Constant pressure under, by hydraulic formulas such as Bernoulli equations, and software modeling simulate in 200kpa
Under constant pressure, safety injection tank needs emptying in 1500 seconds, and during actual test, then about 3500 seconds used times row
Empty.Because in actual mechanical process, container draining and pressurising are carried out simultaneously, pressure can be fast with discharge reduction
Prompt drop is low although in lasting pressurising, pressure also is difficult to stablize in 200kpa, and average pressure is about 120kpa,
Therefore actual water discharge time (3500 seconds) is compared with theoretical value (1500 seconds) difference, but container can be thorough
Emptying.In a word, under 200kpa initial pressure, water discharge time (4 hours) significantly faster than gravity drainage
(3 days), but container cannot thoroughly empty;And under 200kpa constant pressure, container water discharge time (3500
Second) shorter, and can thoroughly empty.
Based on same inventive concept, refer to Fig. 4, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of nuclear island water system
Container Quick drainage aerating device, comprising:
Safety drain pressure computing module 100, for determining the pressure-bearing of the nuclear island water system container 1 treating draining
Scope, and Theoretical Calculation is carried out, to determine the safety drain pressure of container 1 based on described pressure-bearing scope modeling;
Inflatable component 200, in container 1 draining, inflating to container 1, so that within container 1
Pressure increases to described safety drain pressure, and so that container 1 is quickly arranged under described safety drain pressure
Water;Wherein, safety drain pressure computing module 100 can be realized by computer, and inflatable component 200 includes:
Treat nuclear island water system container 1 and public compressed air distribution system sat of nuclear island of draining for connection
Admission line 2;Admission line 2 includes: compressed air distribution system sat public with nuclear island connect
One air inlet pipeline section 21, and the second air inlet pipeline section 22 connecting with container 1;First air inlet pipeline section 21 and
Two air inlet pipeline sections 22 connect;Wherein, the inflation inlet 11 of container 1 is connected with the second air inlet pipeline section 22, and
By pipeline 12 draining;
It is arranged on the first isolating valve 3 on the first air inlet pipeline section 21, fill for adjusting when inflating to container 1
Tolerance;
The pressure tester 4 connecting with the first air inlet pipeline section 21 and the second air inlet pipeline section 22, for container
Pressure within measurement container 1 during 1 inflation.
In specific implementation process, refer to Fig. 5, inflatable component 200 and container 1 and system sat in Fig. 5
The same Fig. 4 of annexation, described inflatable component 200 also includes: for connecting the first air inlet pipeline section 21 and core
The gas-charging connection 5 of public compressed air distribution system sat in island.The generally public compressed air distribution system of nuclear island
The interface of the steam line of sat is female, and gas-charging connection 5 is then matched male.This male and core
Power station plant area sat system history pottery Bill (staubli) n00970007 model female is supporting, enables
Quick connection with source of the gas and dismounting.The joint of this model is seen everywhere in plant area, is easy to find nearby gas
Source.In addition, the first air inlet pipeline section 21 and the second air inlet pipeline section 22 are high-pressure hose, it is easy to receive and carry,
Flexible pipe caliber can be chosen according to the model of male.
Referring still to Fig. 5, pressure tester 4 includes: with the first air inlet pipeline section 21 and the second air inlet pipeline section 22
The pressure measurement pipeline 41 of connection;It is arranged on the pressure measxurement of one end away from admission line 2 of pressure measurement pipeline 41
Instrument 42.Further, pressure tester 4 also includes: be arranged on pressure measurement pipeline 41, for control connection or
Isolation admission line 2 and the second isolating valve 43 of pressure-measuring device 42.
In order that described inflatable component is easy to dismount, described inflatable component also includes: connection the first air inlet pipeline section
21st, the tee T 6 of the second air inlet pipeline section 22 and pressure measurement pipeline 41.I.e. described inflatable component installs isolating valve
Position linked up by Stainless steel tee pipe, be easy to dismount.
The operation principle of described inflatable component: when needing to container 1 pressurising, first by described pressurising assembly
Connect with container 1 and public compressed air distribution system sat of nuclear island, open the second isolating valve 43, according to
Pressurising demand adjusts the aperture of the first isolating valve 3, while container 1 being inflated by admission line 2,
Can be by pressure-measuring device 42 (as test pressure gauge) monitoring container 1 internal pressure, in container 1 pressurising
To its safety drain pressure (such as by safety injection tank pressurising to about 200kpa), close the first isolating valve 3, initially
Pressurising completes.When container draining is carried out using above-mentioned 1st kind of pressurising drainage pattern, complete it in initial pressurization
Afterwards, directly draining is carried out to container 1;When container draining is carried out using above-mentioned 2nd kind of pressurising drainage pattern,
After initial pressurization completes, and when draining is carried out to container 1, so that the second isolating valve 43 is in and persistently open
Open state, and by the pressure within pressure-measuring device 42 real-time monitoring container 1, when within container 1
When pressure is less than its safety drain pressure, opens and adjust the first isolating valve 3, be continuously container 1 and inflate,
So that the pressure within container 1 maintains its safety drain pressure.As described above, above-mentioned nuclear island water
System container Quick drainage inflatable component is used for preferably implementing above-mentioned nuclear island water system container Quick drainage side
Method.
Further, after container 1 draining finishes, opening container 1 pneumostome valve will be residual in container 1
Pressure releases, and container 1 is placed in safe condition, and removes pressurising assembly, restoring scene.
In sum, at least possess following technique effect by implementing application scheme:
(1) the application nuclear island water system container rapid drainage method, proposes to hold on the basis of pressurising draining
Continuous pressurising theory, further ensure that the ageing of draining and completeness, greatly improves the quality of draining;
Wherein, the completeness of draining fills for safety injection tank that concentration during boron is qualified to provide powerful guarantee, solves this
Often due to cannot to lead to fill boron concentration during boron by water emptying in container underproof during the debugging of front safety injection tank
Technical problem.
(2) the application nuclear island water system container Quick drainage inflatable component is used for nuclear island water system is better achieved
System container Quick drainage, simple for structure, install simple, be easy to carry, practicality is good etc..
(3) the application nuclear island water system container rapid drainage method and aerating device have versatility, are suitable for
In Quick drainage is carried out to various nuclear island water system containers, it is particularly suited in safety injection system (ris)
Press this kind of foundation of safety injection tank gravity drainage itself slow and big-and-middle-sized container that is being frequently necessary to draining, can make big
The drainage speed of medium-sized container is substantially accelerated, and drainage effect is obviously improved.
(4) application scheme greatly shortens the debugging duration and reduces human cost, is conducive to adapting to not
Come the debugging efforts compactedness of unit and challenging requirement, there is considerable economic benefit.
Those skilled in the art are it should be appreciated that embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or meter
Calculation machine program product.Therefore, the present invention can be using complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or knot
Close the form of the embodiment of software and hardware aspect.And, the present invention can adopt and wherein wrap one or more
Computer-usable storage medium containing computer usable program code (including but not limited to disk memory,
Cd-rom, optical memory etc.) the upper computer program implemented form.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded in computer or other programmable data processing device, makes
Obtain and series of operation steps is executed on computer or other programmable devices to produce computer implemented place
Reason, thus the instruction of execution is provided for realizing in flow chart one on computer or other programmable devices
The step of the function of specifying in flow process or multiple flow process and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frame.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, but those skilled in the art once know base
This creative concept, then can make other change and modification to these embodiments.So, appended right will
Ask and be intended to be construed to including preferred embodiment and fall into being had altered and changing of the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification without deviating from this to the present invention
Bright spirit and scope.So, if the present invention these modification and modification belong to the claims in the present invention and
Within the scope of its equivalent technologies, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these changes and modification.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of nuclear island water system container Quick drainage aerating device is it is characterised in that include:
Safety drain pressure computing module (100), for determining nuclear island water system container (1) treating draining
Pressure-bearing scope, and Theoretical Calculation is carried out, to determine described container (1) based on the modeling of described pressure-bearing scope
Safety drain pressure;
Inflatable component (200), in described container (1) draining, to described container (1) inflation,
So that the internal pressure of described container (1) increases to described safety drain pressure, and make described container (1)
Carry out Quick drainage under described safety drain pressure;
Wherein, described inflatable component (200) includes:
For connecting the admission line of described container (1) and the public compressed air distribution system of nuclear island (sat)
(2);Described admission line (2) includes: public compressed air distribution system (sat) connects with described nuclear island
The first logical air inlet pipeline section (21), and the second air inlet pipeline section (22) connecting with described container (1);
Described first air inlet pipeline section (21) connects with described second air inlet pipeline section (22);
It is arranged on the first isolating valve (3) on described first air inlet pipeline section (21), for described container
(1) adjust aeration quantity when inflating;
The pressure tester (4) connecting with described first air inlet pipeline section (21) and described second air inlet pipeline section (22),
The pressure internal for measuring described container (1) to described container (1) when inflating.
2. Quick drainage aerating device as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described inflatable component
(200) also include:
For connecting described first air inlet pipeline section (21) and the public compressed air distribution system (sat) of described nuclear island
Gas-charging connection (5).
3. Quick drainage aerating device as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described pressure tester
(4) include:
The pressure measurement pipeline (41) connecting with described first air inlet pipeline section (21) and described second air inlet pipeline section (22);
It is arranged on the pressure measxurement of one end away from described admission line (2) of described pressure measurement pipeline (41)
Instrument (42).
4. Quick drainage aerating device as claimed in claim 3 is it is characterised in that described pressure tester
(4) also include:
It is arranged on described pressure measurement pipeline (41), for controlling connection or isolating described admission line (2)
The second isolating valve (43) with described pressure-measuring device (42).
5. the Quick drainage aerating device as described in claim 3 or 4 is it is characterised in that described inflation
Assembly (200) also includes:
Connect described first air inlet pipeline section (21), described second air inlet pipeline section (22) and described pressure measurement pipeline
(41) tee T (6).
6. a kind of nuclear island water system container rapid drainage method is it is characterised in that described rapid drainage method
Including step:
S1, determine treat draining nuclear island water system container pressure-bearing scope, based on described pressure-bearing scope model into
Row Theoretical Calculation, to determine the safety drain pressure of described container, and to the inflation of described container, so that described
Pressure within container increases to described safety drain pressure;
S2, the Quick drainage pipeline opening described container carry out draining.
7. rapid drainage method as claimed in claim 6 is it is characterised in that arrange on the container
There are aerating pipe and the other pipelines different from described aerating pipe, before inflating to described container, described fast
Fast water discharge method also includes:
Close the whole other pipelines with described reservoir, so that described container is by described aerating pipe
It is in air-tight state during inflation.
8. rapid drainage method as claimed in claim 7 is it is characterised in that described other pipeline includes
Gauge pipe.
9. rapid drainage method as claimed in claim 6 is it is characterised in that inflating to described container
Before, described rapid drainage method also includes:
Described Quick drainage pipeline is set for described container, and it is hydrophobic that described Quick drainage pipeline is guided to nuclear island
Drainage system melt pit, so that water is entered described melt pit by described container.
10. rapid drainage method as claimed in claim 6 is it is characterised in that described step s1 includes
Sub-step:
S11, determine the pressure-bearing scope of described container, Theoretical Calculation carried out based on the modeling of described pressure-bearing scope,
To determine the safety drain pressure of described container;
S12, inflated to described container by aerating pipe, so that the pressure within described container increases, with
When the pressure within container described in real-time monitoring;
S13, the pressure within described container increase to described safety drain pressure, and open described container
Quick drainage pipeline when carrying out draining, keep described aerating pipe to be in open mode, real-time monitoring simultaneously
Pressure within described container, and described container is adjusted based on the pressure within the presently described container monitoring
Aeration quantity so that the pressure within described container maintains described safety drain pressure.
11. rapid drainage methods as claimed in claim 6 it is characterised in that in described step s1 to
Described container inflation, particularly as follows: inflated to described container by the public compressed air distribution system of nuclear island.
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Citations (4)
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JPS5479392A (en) * | 1977-12-05 | 1979-06-25 | Toshiba Corp | Controller of reactor water-level |
US4983352A (en) * | 1984-11-13 | 1991-01-08 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Closure system for a spent fuel storage cask |
CN1166675A (en) * | 1996-05-17 | 1997-12-03 | 法玛通公司 | Device for recovery of fluid contained in coolant circuit of nuclear reactor |
CN102737739A (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2012-10-17 | 韩国原子力研究院 | Passive high pressure safety injection tank system (hpsit) for responding to station blackout (sbo) and loss-of-coolant accidents (loca) |
-
2015
- 2015-07-17 CN CN201510422791.1A patent/CN106356108B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5479392A (en) * | 1977-12-05 | 1979-06-25 | Toshiba Corp | Controller of reactor water-level |
US4983352A (en) * | 1984-11-13 | 1991-01-08 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Closure system for a spent fuel storage cask |
CN1166675A (en) * | 1996-05-17 | 1997-12-03 | 法玛通公司 | Device for recovery of fluid contained in coolant circuit of nuclear reactor |
CN102737739A (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2012-10-17 | 韩国原子力研究院 | Passive high pressure safety injection tank system (hpsit) for responding to station blackout (sbo) and loss-of-coolant accidents (loca) |
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