CN106354939A - Stairway measurement and guide rail design method applicable to mounting of seat lift - Google Patents

Stairway measurement and guide rail design method applicable to mounting of seat lift Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106354939A
CN106354939A CN201610772570.1A CN201610772570A CN106354939A CN 106354939 A CN106354939 A CN 106354939A CN 201610772570 A CN201610772570 A CN 201610772570A CN 106354939 A CN106354939 A CN 106354939A
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ladder
stair
design
guide rail
value
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CN201610772570.1A
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CN106354939B (en
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徐峰
张晓燕
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SYMAX LIFT (HOLDING)CO Ltd
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SYMAX LIFT (HOLDING)CO Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/10Geometric CAD
    • G06F30/13Architectural design, e.g. computer-aided architectural design [CAAD] related to design of buildings, bridges, landscapes, production plants or roads
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C15/00Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00

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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Ladders (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a stairway measurement and guide rail design method applicable to mounting of a seat lift. The method mainly includes standard measurement stairway design, seat lift lower guide rail design and seat lift upper guide rail design. Structural simplicity and convenience in use are realized, operating interference in mounting of the seat lift can be avoided, measurement precision is guaranteed, seat lift guide rail design is effectively satisfied, the seat lift can be designed to operate according to a mounting site stairway design, and clients can easily get on and get off the seat lift.

Description

A kind of stair measurement being applied to staircase installation and Guide Rail Design method
Technical field
The present invention relates to staircase field, more particularly, to a kind of stair measurement being applied to staircase installation and guide rail Method for designing.
Background technology
Staircase is to operate in the elevator of stair side, and it is applied on handicapped people (people with disability or old man) group Downstairs use.The design of existing staircase at present is intended to be made according to the stair pattern of staircase erecting bed, but Existing stair are not smooth vertical and horizontal (swing), and the measurement result of therefore stair is bigger than actual error, if stair measure not Accurately directly affect staircase to install, run and whether user can normal seat stair up and down.
Content of the invention
The applicant be directed to above-mentioned existing issue, carried out Improvement, provide a kind of be applied to staircase installation Stair measurement and Guide Rail Design method, the Guide Rail Design of staircase can be realized using the inventive method, make staircase by Run according to live staircase design, install it is ensured that user can light upper and lower staircase.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of stair measurement being applied to staircase installation and Guide Rail Design method, comprise the following steps:
A. design standard measurement stair:
The first step: the plane of structure holding plane plate of bottommost the first rank ladder along along the stair of erecting bed, in described surface plate Upper surface arrangement horizon rule until in horizon rule blister be located at center, surface plate lower surface and ground be standard apart from a Ladder height value in measurement stair;
Second step: the vertical plane holding plane plate of any single order stair along along the stair of erecting bed, before described surface plate Side arrangement horizon rule is until blister is positioned at center, the trailing flank of surface plate and the distance between vertical line b as mark in horizon rule Ladder width value in locating tab assembly stair;
3rd step: record ladder height value and the ladder width value of each ladder in the stair of erecting bed according to the method described above, Each ladder height value is added and obtains ladder height total value, and each ladder width value is added and obtains ladder width in a word;
B. design staircase lower guideway:
The first step: canonical measure stair are designed by above-mentioned ladder height total value and ladder width total value;
Second step: with the company of ladder plane of structure and ladder vertical plane in the afterbody ladder of described canonical measure stair, stem ladder Centered on the place of connecing, two radius identicals of point design do not interfere radius to be justified;
3rd step: connected for end points to the ladder of afterbody ladder point with the stem ladder of described canonical measure stair and formed directly Line l, by described afterbody ladder do not interfere radius circle the center of circle centered on, make one with described afterbody ladder do not interfere radius justify Tangent straight line l1;
4th step: design lower guideway extension: lower guideway extension centrage l2 is drawn according to known fixed angle α 1; Form angle α 2 between ladder plane of structure by single order ladder any between straight line l and stem ladder and afterbody ladder, drawn according to α 1 Lower guideway extension centrage l2;
C. design staircase upper rail:
The first step: fixed value angle α 1 is brought into draw in following formula h1, h1 represent upper rail extension centrage with The distance between lower guideway extension centrage:
h1=(236-101.5 × tan α1)×cosα1+49
Second step: above-mentioned α 2 is brought into and show in following formula that h2, h2 represent upper rail 8 centrage and lower guideway 9 center The distance between line
h1=(236-101.5 × tan α2)×cosα2+49.
Improvement further as technique scheme:
Described vertical line is to be starting endpoint with described initiating terminal by the junction in plane of structure in two adjacent steps and vertical face The straight line that point vertically projects.
The described radius not interfering radius circle is less than the centrage of lower guideway.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
The inventive method structure is simple, easy to use, staircase can be made to exempt from when installing to run using the inventive method Interfere it is ensured that certainty of measurement, effectively meet the design of staircase guide rail, enable the staircase can be according to erecting bed Staircase design is run it is ensured that client can easily upper and lower staircase.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram live stair being measured using the inventive method
Fig. 2 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of staircase and stair.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of staircase design in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of staircase design in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the explained figure of each value in design formula of the present invention.
Wherein: 1, canonical measure stair;2nd, erecting bed stair;3rd, horizon rule;4th, surface plate;5th, interfere radius circle;6、 Staircase;7th, staircase pedal;8th, upper rail;9th, lower guideway;10th, support base;11st, starting endpoint;12nd, ladder.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described below.
The specific embodiment designing staircase using the inventive method is as follows:
A. design standard measurement stair:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the first step: the plane of structure holding plane plate of bottommost the first rank ladder along along the stair of erecting bed 4, it is located at center, surface plate 4 lower surface and ground in the upper surface arrangement horizon rule 3 of surface plate 4 up to blister in horizon rule 3 Ladder height value 150mm in a as canonical measure stair;
Second step: the vertical plane holding plane plate 4 of any single order stair along along the stair of erecting bed, in the front side of surface plate 4 Face arrangement horizon rule 3 is located at center up to blister in horizon rule, and the trailing flank of surface plate 4 is with the distance between vertical line b and marks Ladder width value in locating tab assembly stair;250mm, above-mentioned vertical line is by the junction of plane of structure in two adjacent steps 12 and vertical face For starting endpoint 11 straight line that vertically projected with starting endpoint 11.
3rd step: record ladder height value and the ladder width value of each ladder in the stair of erecting bed according to the method described above; It is added by above-mentioned each ladder height value and ladder width value and draw total ladder height value 750mm and total ladder width value 1000mm.
B. design staircase lower guideway:
The first step: canonical measure stair are gone out by above-mentioned total ladder height value and ladder width value modular design;
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, second step: horizontal with ladder in the afterbody ladder of described canonical measure stair, stem ladder 12 Centered on the junction of face and ladder vertical plane, two radius identicals of point design do not interfere radius circle 5, do not do in conventional design The radius r relating to radius circle 5 is 150mm,
3rd step: the afterbody ladder point of canonical measure stair 1 is connected by a straight line l with stem ladder point, this is straight Form angle α between the ladder plane of structure of line l and any one ladder2, obtain α through measurement2Angle value be 30 °, then make this straight line The parallel lines l1 of l, make parallel lines l1 and stem ladder does not interfere that radius circle is tangent, and this parallel lines l1 is in lower guideway 9 Heart line, in order to save installing space.
4th step: design lower guideway extension, lower angle angle [alpha] between this elongated end and ground1It is known fixed Value (α in the present embodiment1=52 °).
C. design staircase upper rail
The first step: according to α1Draw extension centrage l2, by above-mentioned α1Bring in following formula (1) and show that (h1 represents h1 The distance between upper rail extension centrage and lower guideway extension centrage):
h1=(236-101.5 × tan52) × cos52+49 ≈ 114.3 (1)
Above-mentioned formula intermediate value 236 represents the vertical dimension at rail press structure center and motor output shaft center.Value 101.5 represents Rail press structure centre distance and the horizontal range at motor output shaft center, value 49 represents motor output shaft centre distance and lower guideway The vertical dimension (as shown in Figure 5) at center.
Second step: by above-mentioned α2Bring into and in following formula (2), show that (h2 represents in upper rail 8 centrage and lower guideway 9 h2 The distance between heart line).
h1=(236-101.5 × tan30) × cos30+49 ≈ 202.6 (2)
Above-mentioned formula intermediate value 236 represents the vertical dimension at rail press structure center and motor output shaft center.Value 101.5 represents Rail press structure centre distance and the horizontal range at motor output shaft center, value 49 represents motor output shaft centre distance and lower guideway The vertical dimension (as shown in Figure 5) at center.
According to above-mentioned known h1And h2Design upper rail 8 and lower guideway 9, in addition support base 10 designs at accordingly each The center of rank 12 step surface is it is ensured that will make support base 10 fix vacantly and interfere with other steps because of error when installing.
Above description is explanation of the invention, is not the restriction to invention, limited range of the present invention is referring to right Require, in the case of the basic structure without prejudice to the present invention, the present invention can make any type of modification.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of stair measurement being applied to staircase installation and Guide Rail Design method are it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A. design standard measurement stair:
The first step: the plane of structure holding plane plate of bottommost the first rank ladder along along the stair of erecting bed, upper in described surface plate Surface layout horizon rule is located at center up to blister in horizon rule, and surface plate lower surface is canonical measure with ground apart from a Ladder height value in stair;
Second step: the vertical plane holding plane plate of any single order stair along along the stair of erecting bed, in the leading flank of described surface plate Arrangement horizon rule is located at center up to blister in horizon rule, and the trailing flank of surface plate and the distance between vertical line b are standard and survey Ladder width value in amount stair;
3rd step: record ladder height value and the ladder width value of each ladder in the stair of erecting bed, each rank according to the method described above Terraced height value is added and obtains ladder height total value, and each ladder width value is added and obtains ladder width in a word;
B. design staircase lower guideway:
The first step: canonical measure stair are designed by above-mentioned ladder height total value and ladder width total value;
Second step: with the junction of ladder plane of structure and ladder vertical plane in the afterbody ladder of described canonical measure stair, stem ladder Centered on two radius identicals of point design do not interfere radius to be justified;
3rd step: connected for end points to the ladder of afterbody ladder point with the stem ladder of described canonical measure stair and form straight line l, By described afterbody ladder do not interfere radius circle the center of circle centered on, make one with described afterbody ladder do not interfere radius justify tangent Straight line l1;
4th step: design lower guideway extension: lower guideway extension centrage l2 is drawn according to known fixed angle α 1;By straight Form angle α 2 between the ladder plane of structure of any single order ladder between line l and stem ladder and afterbody ladder, drawn down according to α 1 and lead Rail extension centrage l2;
C. design staircase upper rail:
The first step: fixed value angle α 1 is brought into draw in following formula (1) h1, h1 represent upper rail extension centrage with The distance between guide rail extension centrage:
h1=(236-101.5 × tan α1)×cosα1+49 (1)
Second step: above-mentioned α 2 is brought into and show in following formula (2) that h2, h2 represent upper rail 8 centrage and lower guideway 9 centrage The distance between;
h1=(236-101.5 × tan α2)×cosα2+49 (2).
2. a kind of stair being applied to staircase installation measure and Guide Rail Design method as claimed in claim 1, its feature It is: described vertical line is to be starting endpoint with described starting endpoint by the junction in plane of structure in two adjacent steps and vertical face The straight line vertically projecting.
3. a kind of stair being applied to staircase installation measure and Guide Rail Design method as claimed in claim 1, its feature It is: the described radius not interfering radius circle is less than the centrage of lower guideway.
CN201610772570.1A 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 A kind of stair measurement and Guide Rail Design method suitable for staircase installation Expired - Fee Related CN106354939B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109110614A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-01-01 希姆斯电梯(中国)有限公司 A kind of production method of straight line ladder turning guide rail
CN111247080A (en) * 2017-10-04 2020-06-05 蒂森克虏伯座椅电梯有限公司 Method for planning a platform lift

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6681432B1 (en) * 2000-05-14 2004-01-27 Reinhold Guenter Gangway
CN201272646Y (en) * 2008-06-27 2009-07-15 中国计量学院 Built-in seat of elevator cage
CN101583769A (en) * 2006-11-29 2009-11-18 斯特凡诺·保卢奇 Demountable modular structure for high-efficiency raised deck parking lots with herringbone parking stalls
CN203474168U (en) * 2013-03-22 2014-03-12 王成标 Escalator capable of being installed on old-building corridor

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6681432B1 (en) * 2000-05-14 2004-01-27 Reinhold Guenter Gangway
CN101583769A (en) * 2006-11-29 2009-11-18 斯特凡诺·保卢奇 Demountable modular structure for high-efficiency raised deck parking lots with herringbone parking stalls
CN201272646Y (en) * 2008-06-27 2009-07-15 中国计量学院 Built-in seat of elevator cage
CN203474168U (en) * 2013-03-22 2014-03-12 王成标 Escalator capable of being installed on old-building corridor

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111247080A (en) * 2017-10-04 2020-06-05 蒂森克虏伯座椅电梯有限公司 Method for planning a platform lift
US11597634B2 (en) 2017-10-04 2023-03-07 T.K. Home Solutions B.V. Method of planning platform lift
CN109110614A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-01-01 希姆斯电梯(中国)有限公司 A kind of production method of straight line ladder turning guide rail
CN109110614B (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-12-17 希姆斯电梯(中国)有限公司 manufacturing method of linear ladder turnover guide rail

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Granted publication date: 20190510