CN106348702A - Baking-free brick with air purifying function - Google Patents
Baking-free brick with air purifying function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106348702A CN106348702A CN201610673899.2A CN201610673899A CN106348702A CN 106348702 A CN106348702 A CN 106348702A CN 201610673899 A CN201610673899 A CN 201610673899A CN 106348702 A CN106348702 A CN 106348702A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- mixture
- air
- cleaning function
- burning brick
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/10—Lime cements or magnesium oxide cements
- C04B28/12—Hydraulic lime
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00025—Aspects relating to the protection of the health, e.g. materials containing special additives to afford skin protection
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a baking-free brick with an air purifying function and a preparation method of the baking-free brick, and relates to the technical field of baking-free bricks. The baking-free brick with the air purifying function comprises the following components: a mixture A and a mixture B, wherein the mixture A comprises the following components in parts by weight: river sand 70-85 parts, slag 40-60 parts, quick lime 30-40 parts, cement 10-15 parts, silica powder 5-8 parts, nano aluminium oxide 5-8 parts, clay 5-8 parts, ethanolamine 1-2 parts, waterglass 1-2 parts, and an early strength agent 1-2 parts; the grain size distribution of the river sand is 2-3 mu m 30wt%; the grain size of the nano aluminium oxide is 30-60 nm; and the mixture B comprises the following components in parts by weight: water 40-60 parts, acetic acid 8-9 parts, urea 20-30 parts, an emulsifying agent 3-3.5 parts, propylene carbonate 7-8 parts, melamine 3-3.5 parts, dicyandiamide 2-2.5 parts, polyacrylamide 0.03-0.05 part, and ethylacetoacetate 0.05-0.07 part.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to baking-free brick technology field, more particularly to a kind of have the non-burning brick of air-cleaning function.
Background technology
Non-burning brick, also known as no-firing brick, it can be avoided that conventional sintering brick serious waste land resource and in preparation process
The substantial amounts of fuel of middle needs is sintered, and discharge so2 pollutes the problem of environment in its preparation process.At present, non-burning brick
Have been obtained in building field being widely applied.
In fitment process, all can be coated with some in non-burning brick outer layer and paint brush layer, these paint brush layers are often adjoint
Exceeded Form aldehyde release, be unfavorable for the personal safety of habitant.Conventional modification method is to lead to the room having brushed paint
Wind hangs a period of time or puts some Epipremnum aureum (Linde et Andre) (Bunting.)s etc. and can absorb the plant of formaldehyde to absorb formaldehyde.But such for finishing
The simple process of formaldehyde, can not more thoroughly remove.When summer arrives or air-conditioning opens, formaldehyde still can be to extravasation
Go out, the personal safety of harm habitant.
Content of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, disclosed by the invention a kind of have the non-burning brick of air-cleaning function.
The technical scheme that the present invention provides is: a kind of have the non-burning brick of air-cleaning function, including mixture a and mixing
Thing b,
Described mixture a weight composition is as follows: river sand 70-85 part;Slag 40-60 part;Quick lime 30-40 part;Cement 10-15
Part;Silicon powder 5-8 part;Nano aluminium oxide 5-8 part;Clay 5-8 part;Ethanolamine 1-2 part;Waterglass 1-2 part;Early strength agent 1-2 part;
The grain size distribution of river sand is: 2-3 μm of 30wt%;The particle diameter of nano aluminium oxide is 30-60nm;
Described mixture b weight composition is as follows: water 40-60 part, acetic acid 8-9 part, carbamide 20-30 part, emulsifying agent 3-3.5 part, and third
Glycol carbonate 7-8 part, tripolycyanamide 3-3.5 part, dicyandiamide 2-2.5 part, polyacrylamide 0.03-0.05 part, acetic acid acetyl
Ethyl ester 0.05-0.07 part.
Preferably, described mixture a weight composition is as follows: 80 parts of river sand;55 parts of slag;35 parts of quick lime;12 parts of cement;
6 parts of silicon powder;6 parts of nano aluminium oxide;5 parts of clay;2 parts of ethanolamine;2 parts of waterglass;1 part of early strength agent.
Preferably, described mixture b weight composition is as follows: 55 parts of water, 8 parts of acetic acid, 28 parts of carbamide, 3.2 parts of emulsifying agent, and third
8 parts of glycol carbonate, 3 parts of tripolycyanamide, 2 parts of dicyandiamide, 0.05 part of polyacrylamide, 0.06 part of acetic acid acetyl triethyl.
Preferably, described emulsifying agent is naturally occurring emulsifying agent.
Preferably, described emulsifying agent is Fructus Canarii albi emulsifier.
The invention also discloses a kind of non-burning brick preparation method with air-cleaning function:
(1) by each raw material according to weight composition mixture a and mixture b, grind 2h by mixture a and using grinder, and mixed
Compound b water mixing is evenly stirred until that starchiness obtains batch mixing x;
(2) will be compressing for batch mixing x using brick machine under 40mpa pressure;
(3) it is 20-25 DEG C in temperature, relative humidity is natural curing 12-48h in the environment of 105%, you can obtain one kind and have
Air-cleaning function non-burning brick.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the non-burning brick finished product of what the present invention was obtained have air-cleaning function not only has well
Comprcssive strength, rupture strength, apparent density, also there is the function of can slowly discharging air cleaning composition, can have for a long time
The formaldehyde of slow release after the purification finishing of effect.
Specific embodiment
Technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect for making the present invention realize are easy to understand, with reference to
Specific embodiment, is expanded on further the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of have the non-burning brick of air-cleaning function, including mixture a and mixture b,
Described mixture a weight composition is as follows: 70 parts of river sand;40 parts of slag;30 parts of quick lime;10 parts of cement;5 parts of silicon powder;
5 parts of nano aluminium oxide;5 parts of clay;1 part of ethanolamine;1 part of waterglass;1 part of early strength agent;The grain size distribution of river sand is: 2-3 μ
M30wt%;The particle diameter of nano aluminium oxide is 30-60nm;
Described mixture b weight composition is as follows: 40 parts of water, 8 parts of acetic acid, 20 parts of carbamide, 3 parts of emulsifying agent, propylene carbonate 7
Part, 3 parts of tripolycyanamide, 2 parts of dicyandiamide, 0.03 part of polyacrylamide, 0.05 part of acetic acid acetyl triethyl.
The emulsifying agent adopting in the present invention is naturally occurring emulsifying agent, and be more suitable for is Fructus Canarii albi emulsifier.
The invention also discloses a kind of non-burning brick preparation method with air-cleaning function:
(1) by each raw material according to weight composition mixture a and mixture b, grind 2h by mixture a and using grinder, and mixed
Compound b water mixing is evenly stirred until that starchiness obtains batch mixing x;
(2) will be compressing for batch mixing x using brick machine under 40mpa pressure;
(3) it is 20-25 DEG C in temperature, relative humidity is natural curing 12-48h in the environment of 105%, you can obtain one kind and have
Air-cleaning function non-burning brick.
The non-burning brick finished product of what the present invention was obtained have air-cleaning function not only has good comprcssive strength, and anti-folding is strong
Degree, apparent density, also there is the function of can slowly discharging air cleaning composition, slow after purification finishing that can be permanently effective
The formaldehyde of release.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of have the non-burning brick of air-cleaning function, including mixture a and mixture b,
Described mixture a weight composition is as follows: 80 parts of river sand;55 parts of slag;35 parts of quick lime;12 parts of cement;6 parts of silicon powder;
6 parts of nano aluminium oxide;5 parts of clay;2 parts of ethanolamine;2 parts of waterglass;1 part of early strength agent.
Described mixture b weight composition is as follows: 55 parts of water, 8 parts of acetic acid, 28 parts of carbamide, 3.2 parts of emulsifying agent, propylene glycol carbon
8 parts of acid esters, 3 parts of tripolycyanamide, 2 parts of dicyandiamide, 0.05 part of polyacrylamide, 0.06 part of acetic acid acetyl triethyl.
The emulsifying agent adopting in the present invention is naturally occurring emulsifying agent, and be more suitable for is Fructus Canarii albi emulsifier.
The invention also discloses a kind of non-burning brick preparation method with air-cleaning function:
(1) by each raw material according to weight composition mixture a and mixture b, grind 2h by mixture a and using grinder, and mixed
Compound b water mixing is evenly stirred until that starchiness obtains batch mixing x;
(2) will be compressing for batch mixing x using brick machine under 40mpa pressure;
(3) it is 20-25 DEG C in temperature, relative humidity is natural curing 12-48h in the environment of 105%, you can obtain one kind and have
Air-cleaning function non-burning brick.
The non-burning brick finished product of what the present invention was obtained have air-cleaning function not only has good comprcssive strength, and anti-folding is strong
Degree, apparent density, also there is the function of can slowly discharging air cleaning composition, slow after purification finishing that can be permanently effective
The formaldehyde of release.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of have the non-burning brick of air-cleaning function, including mixture a and mixture b,
Described mixture a weight composition is as follows: 82 parts of river sand;58 parts of slag;35 parts of quick lime;12 parts of cement;8 parts of silicon powder;
8 parts of nano aluminium oxide;8 parts of clay;2 parts of ethanolamine;1 part of waterglass;1 part of early strength agent;The grain size distribution of river sand is: 2-3 μ
M30wt%;The particle diameter of nano aluminium oxide is 30-60nm;
Described mixture b weight composition is as follows: 56 parts of water, 8 parts of acetic acid, 26 parts of carbamide, 3.2 parts of emulsifying agent, propylene carbonate 7
Part, 3.2 parts of tripolycyanamide, 2.3 parts of dicyandiamide, 0.05 part of polyacrylamide, 0.07 part of acetic acid acetyl triethyl.
The emulsifying agent adopting in the present invention is naturally occurring emulsifying agent, and be more suitable for is Fructus Canarii albi emulsifier.
The invention also discloses a kind of non-burning brick preparation method with air-cleaning function:
(1) by each raw material according to weight composition mixture a and mixture b, grind 2h by mixture a and using grinder, and mixed
Compound b water mixing is evenly stirred until that starchiness obtains batch mixing x;
(2) will be compressing for batch mixing x using brick machine under 40mpa pressure;
(3) it is 20-25 DEG C in temperature, relative humidity is natural curing 12-48h in the environment of 105%, you can obtain one kind and have
Air-cleaning function non-burning brick.
The non-burning brick finished product of what the present invention was obtained have air-cleaning function not only has good comprcssive strength, and anti-folding is strong
Degree, apparent density, also there is the function of can slowly discharging air cleaning composition, slow after purification finishing that can be permanently effective
The formaldehyde of release.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of have the non-burning brick of air-cleaning function, including mixture a and mixture b,
Described mixture a weight composition is as follows: 85 parts of river sand;60 parts of slag;40 parts of quick lime;15 parts of cement;8 parts of silicon powder;
8 parts of nano aluminium oxide;8 parts of clay;2 parts of ethanolamine;2 parts of waterglass;2 parts of early strength agent;The grain size distribution of river sand is: 2-3 μ
M30wt%;The particle diameter of nano aluminium oxide is 30-60nm;
Described mixture b weight composition is as follows: 60 parts of water, 9 parts of acetic acid, 30 parts of carbamide, 3.5 parts of emulsifying agent, propylene carbonate 8
Part, 3.5 parts of tripolycyanamide, 2.5 parts of dicyandiamide, 0.05 part of polyacrylamide, 0.07 part of acetic acid acetyl triethyl.
The emulsifying agent adopting in the present invention is naturally occurring emulsifying agent, and be more suitable for is Fructus Canarii albi emulsifier.
The invention also discloses a kind of non-burning brick preparation method with air-cleaning function:
(1) by each raw material according to weight composition mixture a and mixture b, grind 2h by mixture a and using grinder, and mixed
Compound b water mixing is evenly stirred until that starchiness obtains batch mixing x;
(2) will be compressing for batch mixing x using brick machine under 40mpa pressure;
(3) it is 20-25 DEG C in temperature, relative humidity is natural curing 12-48h in the environment of 105%, you can obtain one kind and have
Air-cleaning function non-burning brick.
The non-burning brick finished product of what the present invention was obtained have air-cleaning function not only has good comprcssive strength, and anti-folding is strong
Degree, apparent density, also there is the function of can slowly discharging air cleaning composition, slow after purification finishing that can be permanently effective
The formaldehyde of release.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, not thereby limit the present invention the scope of the claims, every using this
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright description is made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related technology necks
Domain, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of have the non-burning brick of air-cleaning function, including mixture a and mixture b it is characterised in that:
Described mixture a weight composition is as follows: river sand 70-85 part;Slag 40-60 part;Quick lime 30-40 part;Cement 10-15
Part;Silicon powder 5-8 part;Nano aluminium oxide 5-8 part;Clay 5-8 part;Ethanolamine 1-2 part;Waterglass 1-2 part;Early strength agent 1-2 part;
The grain size distribution of river sand is: 2-3 μm of 30wt%;The particle diameter of nano aluminium oxide is 30-60nm;
Described mixture b weight composition is as follows: water 40-60 part, acetic acid 8-9 part, carbamide 20-30 part, emulsifying agent 3-3.5 part, and third
Glycol carbonate 7-8 part, tripolycyanamide 3-3.5 part, dicyandiamide 2-2.5 part, polyacrylamide 0.03-0.05 part, acetic acid acetyl
Ethyl ester 0.05-0.07 part.
2. according to claim 1 have the non-burning brick of air-cleaning function it is characterised in that described mixture a weight
Composition is as follows: 80 parts of river sand;55 parts of slag;35 parts of quick lime;12 parts of cement;6 parts of silicon powder;6 parts of nano aluminium oxide;Clay 5
Part;2 parts of ethanolamine;2 parts of waterglass;1 part of early strength agent.
3. according to claim 2 have the non-burning brick of air-cleaning function it is characterised in that described mixture b weight
Composition is as follows: 55 parts of water, 8 parts of acetic acid, 28 parts of carbamide, 3.2 parts of emulsifying agent, 8 parts of propylene carbonate, 3 parts of tripolycyanamide, double cyanogen
2 parts of amine, 0.05 part of polyacrylamide, 0.06 part of acetic acid acetyl triethyl.
4. there is the non-burning brick of air-cleaning function it is characterised in that institute according to claim 1-3 any claim
Stating emulsifying agent is naturally occurring emulsifying agent.
5. according to claim 4 have the non-burning brick of air-cleaning function it is characterised in that described emulsifying agent is Fructus Canarii albi
Emulsifier.
6. a kind of non-burning brick preparation method with air-cleaning function:
By each raw material according to weight composition mixture a and mixture b, grind 2h, with mixture by mixture a and using grinder
B water mixing is evenly stirred until that starchiness obtains batch mixing x;
(2) will be compressing for batch mixing x using brick machine under 40mpa pressure;
(3) it is 20-25 DEG C in temperature, relative humidity is natural curing 12-48h in the environment of 105%, you can obtain.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610673899.2A CN106348702A (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2016-08-17 | Baking-free brick with air purifying function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610673899.2A CN106348702A (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2016-08-17 | Baking-free brick with air purifying function |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106348702A true CN106348702A (en) | 2017-01-25 |
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CN201610673899.2A Pending CN106348702A (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2016-08-17 | Baking-free brick with air purifying function |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107441917A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-12-08 | 四川建源节能科技有限公司 | Air purifying preparation and preparation method thereof |
CN108558287A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-09-21 | 合肥慧林建材有限公司 | A kind of environmentally protective ecological brick and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-08-17 CN CN201610673899.2A patent/CN106348702A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107441917A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-12-08 | 四川建源节能科技有限公司 | Air purifying preparation and preparation method thereof |
CN108558287A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-09-21 | 合肥慧林建材有限公司 | A kind of environmentally protective ecological brick and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170125 |