CN106347906A - Device suitable for separating stove ash sandy soil in household garbage of villages and towns - Google Patents
Device suitable for separating stove ash sandy soil in household garbage of villages and towns Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106347906A CN106347906A CN201610988233.6A CN201610988233A CN106347906A CN 106347906 A CN106347906 A CN 106347906A CN 201610988233 A CN201610988233 A CN 201610988233A CN 106347906 A CN106347906 A CN 106347906A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- garbage
- sandy soil
- rubbish
- villages
- screen mesh
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000003443 Unconsciousness Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004247 hand Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/176—Sorting means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2240/00—Types of refuse collected
- B65F2240/104—Ashes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
Abstract
The invention discloses a device suitable for separating stove ash sandy soil in household garbage of villages and towns and in particular relates to a sandy soil separation device mounted in a common garbage can. The device is composed of a handle 1, a screen mesh 2 and a hinge 3, wherein the screen mesh 2 is of a semi-spherical or arch-shaped concave screen mesh structure, is mounted at a dropping opening of the common garbage can 4 and is concave toward the garbage can 4; garbage on the screen mesh 2 is automatically classified according to grain diameter sizes; small-grain-diameter garbage of the stove ash sandy soil leaks into the garbage can 4 and large-grain-diameter garbage is temporarily stored on the screen mesh 2; the device is lifted through the handle 2 at an upper edge of a rear end and the large-grain-diameter garbage intercepted on the screen mesh 2 is poured out and then is collected in an another way. By adopting the device provided by the invention, efficient and automatic classification of the stove ash sandy soil in the household garbage of the villages and towns and other garbage is realized, and residents do not need to consciously classify the garbage.
Description
Art
The present invention relates to one kind detached device of ashes sandy soil be applied to the house refuse of villages and small towns, by the sand in composting
Soil carries out forcing to separate, and is a kind of separate waste collection auxiliary device, belongs to environment sanitation facility apparatus field.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement being continuously increased with resident's environmental consciousness of Output of Domestic Waste, separate waste collection and point
Class processes extremely urgent.Domestic garbage classification is promoted to be the important step cracking current " garbage-surrounded city " predicament of China.Rubbish
Rubbish bucket is one of concrete measure that refuse classification is implemented in city, is Waste sorting recycle and the auxiliary facility processing, is people's day
One of essential articles for use in often living.China increasingly payes attention to refuse classification, but is not implemented well at present,
Its source is at rubbish source of generation not carrying out categorised collection, is substantially because categorised collection the reason such
Device is not popularized, or complex operation, so that the enthusiasm of people's classification declines, so separate waste collection container is rubbish
The key point of rubbish classification.Particularly in northern China villages and small towns area, in rubbish, contain a large amount of sandy soil, winter also can be mixed with a small quantity
Ashes, because sandy soil ashes proportion is larger, on refuse production impact substantially, increased transport and processing cost.Therefore, at me
State resident's refuse classification consciousness is high, energetically, refuse classification system incomplete in the case of, develop a kind of design more scientific,
Input is more convenient, classification is more directly perceived, sealing is tightened up, and can force to separate the device of small particle ashes sandy soil in house refuse
It has been imperative, to correct guiding resident by putting on by classification rubbish, reduce villages and small towns garbage collecting and transferring processing cost there is important meaning
Justice.
Also there are multiple classification garbage cans at present, by the patent retrieval to classification garbage can, found several representative
Patent of invention or utility model patent.A kind of patent 1: refuse receptacle (application number: 201510120525.3): be related to rubbish
Bucket, realizes effectively automatically classifying of iron refuse and Other Waste by magnetic force structure；A kind of patent 2: classification garbage can (Shen
Please number: 201410076933.9): be related to a kind of classified refuse receptacle for environmental protection, the problem of solution is to provide a kind of Environmental protective classified rubbish
Bucket, is particularly suitable for the area use that various garbage mixes；Patent 3: multi-functional classification garbage bin (application number:
201220276661.3): it is related to a kind of refuse receptacle, particularly a kind of multi-functional classification garbage bin, mainly solve some cigarette ends and throw away
If not going out the problem being likely on fire in refuse receptacle.Analyze these patents can be seen that only " patent 1 " utilize magnetic force tie
Structure realizes the automatic classification collection of metal garbage and Other Waste, and arranges two or more refuse receptacles and realize refuse classification,
Complex operation, needs that resident is conscious to put on by classification it is impossible to realize the mandatory classifications of rubbish it is impossible to satisfy social needs, no
Method realizes the target of sandy soil ashes mandatory classifications collection.
The present invention is to provide a kind of convenient-to-running mode classification, the ashes sandy soil in mixed consumer waste are carried out by force
Categorised collection processed, reduces rubbish end-o f-pipe -control load.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind detached device of ashes sandy soil be applied to the house refuse of villages and small towns, realize villages and small towns
The mandatory classifications of ashes sandy soil in house refuse, that is, less according to ashes sandy soil particle diameter, proportion is larger feature, by composting
Middle ashes sandy soil are larger with particle diameter, the less rubbish of proportion is automatically separated.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the present invention provides technical scheme below: one kind is be applied to the house refuse of villages and small towns
Ashes sandy soil force detached device, and described device is mesh structure, is installed on common refuse bin, to refuse bin sunken inside, root
Determine that this device is hemispherical or arch according to rubbish box shape, big particle diameter rubbish can be kept in；Described device front end lower edge is led to
Cross hinge to be fixed on refuse receptacle, antitheft and fixing function can be played, along there being handle on rear end, by door handle device with hinge be
Fulcrum can start and vibrate.Further, aperture, aperture 0.5-2cm are determined according to rubbish particle diameter to be separated, be square or circle
Shape.During pouring refuse receptacle into, ashes sandy soil can leak into refuse bin by action of gravity by sieve aperture to composting automatically, and its
He is big, and particle diameter rubbish is then retained by screen cloth, then lifts cover to pour out Other Waste and separately collects.Apparatus of the present invention, can be by
The pressure that the composting toppled over realizes ashes sandy soil and Other Waste is classified automatically, first divides rubbish consciously without resident
Class is thrown in respectively according still further to classification, and operation is simple, is to realize unconscious force refuse classification one effectively to attempt.
The network structure that screen cloth refers to be woven is mentioned with steel wire, iron wire, stainless steel silk or aluminium wire in literary composition, or metal
Material, the perforated plate construction of plastic material, realize screening function, have high temperature resistant, wear-resisting, rust stable characteristic simultaneously.
Brief description Fig. 1 is apparatus structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment describes the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the description of this part is only exemplary
With explanatory, should not have any restriction effect to protection scope of the present invention.
Classifyed collecting dustbin as shown in Fig. 1, using stainless steel, has antirust, fire resisting function, including rubbish
Rubbish casing 4 and the device for separation of waste being made up of handle 1, screen cloth 2, hinge 3, along there being handle 1 on device for separation of waste rear end, front
End lower edge has hinge 3, and mid portion is spill screen cloth 2；Device for separation of waste passes through hinge 3 and garbage box 4 connects, and prevents rubbish
Rubbish segregation apparatuss are stolen.Screen cloth 2 is arched, concave into refuse receptacle, is network structure or loose structure, and aperture is 1cm side
Hole, device for separation of waste front end lower edge is fixed on garbage box 4 by hinge 3, can play anti-theft feature, and on rear end, there is handle on edge
Handss 1, are started for fulcrum with hinge 3 by handle 1 device for separation of waste.During use, composting is poured into arch rubbish and separates
In device, particle diameter is less than the small particle rubbish such as the sandy soil of 1cm, ashes and leaks in bucket, and the Other Waste that particle diameter is more than 1cm is then cut
Stay in arch screen cloth 2, then by the handle 1 on edge on rear end, device for separation of waste is started, by the rubbish of retention from front end
Pour out other collection.Refuse receptacle of the present invention, realizes effective mandatory classifications of ashes sandy soil and Other Waste, without resident consciously
Carry out refuse classification, be an effectively trial realizing unconscious refuse classification.
Embodiment of above is the preferred embodiment for the present invention, and under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, that makes is suitable
When change and modification also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. one kind be applied to the house refuse of villages and small towns the detached device of ashes sandy soil it is characterised in that: described device is positioned over rubbish
At the dispensing port of rubbish casing 4, it is made up of handle 1, screen cloth 2 and hinge 3, screen cloth 2 is hemispherical or arch, to garbage box 4
It is recessed, ashes sandy soil small particle rubbish leaks in garbage box 4, big particle diameter rubbish is kept on the screen 2, the stove to small particle
Grey sandy soil are classified automatically；Described device front end lower edge is fixed on garbage box 4 by hinge 3, at edge on rear end
Handle 1, start described device, pour out screen cloth 2 retention big particle diameter rubbish, in addition collect.
2. one kind according to claim 1 detached device of ashes sandy soil be applied to the house refuse of villages and small towns, its feature exists
In: determine aperture and the shape of screen cloth 2 sieve aperture, pore diameter range 0.5-2cm according to rubbish particle diameter to be separated, be shaped as square or circle
Shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610988233.6A CN106347906A (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Device suitable for separating stove ash sandy soil in household garbage of villages and towns |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610988233.6A CN106347906A (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Device suitable for separating stove ash sandy soil in household garbage of villages and towns |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106347906A true CN106347906A (en) | 2017-01-25 |
Family
ID=57861591
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610988233.6A Pending CN106347906A (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Device suitable for separating stove ash sandy soil in household garbage of villages and towns |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106347906A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111871626A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-11-03 | 黄瑞要 | Device and method for recycling landscaping garbage |
| CN114878779A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-08-09 | 国家能源集团国源电力有限公司 | Testing tool and system for measuring rate of carbon monoxide generated by coal |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB717839A (en) * | 1951-08-22 | 1954-11-03 | Philip Harold Moon | Garbage containers |
| CN201573933U (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2010-09-08 | 李昊峻 | Multifunctional waste bin |
| CN201825463U (en) * | 2010-07-27 | 2011-05-11 | 兰庆 | Garbage primary classification collecting can |
| CN206318294U (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-07-11 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心鄂尔多斯固体废弃物资源化工程技术研究所 | The device that ashes sandy soil are separated a kind of house refuse suitable for villages and small towns |
-
2016
- 2016-11-10 CN CN201610988233.6A patent/CN106347906A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB717839A (en) * | 1951-08-22 | 1954-11-03 | Philip Harold Moon | Garbage containers |
| CN201573933U (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2010-09-08 | 李昊峻 | Multifunctional waste bin |
| CN201825463U (en) * | 2010-07-27 | 2011-05-11 | 兰庆 | Garbage primary classification collecting can |
| CN206318294U (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-07-11 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心鄂尔多斯固体废弃物资源化工程技术研究所 | The device that ashes sandy soil are separated a kind of house refuse suitable for villages and small towns |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111871626A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-11-03 | 黄瑞要 | Device and method for recycling landscaping garbage |
| CN114878779A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-08-09 | 国家能源集团国源电力有限公司 | Testing tool and system for measuring rate of carbon monoxide generated by coal |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170125 |