CN106347380A - Metro vehicle traction/ braking redundancy control method - Google Patents
Metro vehicle traction/ braking redundancy control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106347380A CN106347380A CN201610844835.4A CN201610844835A CN106347380A CN 106347380 A CN106347380 A CN 106347380A CN 201610844835 A CN201610844835 A CN 201610844835A CN 106347380 A CN106347380 A CN 106347380A
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- traction
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- control unit
- braking
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61C—LOCOMOTIVES; MOTOR RAILCARS
- B61C17/00—Arrangement or disposition of parts; Details or accessories not otherwise provided for; Use of control gear and control systems
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of metro vehicle electrical principle control, and particularly relates to a metro vehicle traction/ braking redundancy control method. A traction control unit and a braking control unit select to use a network control mode or a rigid line control mode to collect a control command transmitted by a controller through a network rigid line selecting switch. Through a way of combining network control and rigid line control, the highly redundancy control of traction/ braking is realized, and the reliability of metro vehicle traction/ braking control is improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to railcar electrical principle control field, specially a kind of railcar draws/brakes redundancy control
Method processed.
Background technology
Railcar traction/control for brake had two ways in the past, and one kind is based on rigid line control, and another kind is based on net
Network controls.
Earliest traction/control for brake adopt rigid line control, control principle block diagram as shown in Figure 1: driver controller or
The traction of atc output, braking, direction instruction directly pass through hard-wire transfer to traction control unit and brak control unit, draw
Power/demand braking force value is transmitted to traction control unit and brak control unit, traction control after coder transitions are pwm ripple
Unit processed and brak control unit realize train after receiving traction, braking, direction instruction and pull strength/demand braking force value
Traction and braking function.In the deboost phase, there is electric braking and air damping cooperation, in traction control unit and control for brake
Hard signal is set up, such as electric braking force completes value, electric braking status signal, electric braking slide signal, electric braking is light between unit
Go out signal, reference speed signal, load signal, electric braking disable signal.Based on rigid line control, traction/brake control signal passes
Have passed through the conversion links to signal for the encoder, encoder fault will lead to traction/braking function cannot realize, row during defeated
Car can only wait for rescue.
With the development of network technology, traction/control for brake is gradually network controlled replacement, control principle block diagram such as accompanying drawing
Shown in 2: the traction of driver controller or atc output, braking, direction instruction and pull strength/demand braking force value are passed by rigid line
Defeated to mixed-media network modules mixed-media, these signals are transferred to traction control unit and brak control unit by mvb, draw and control for brake
Unit realizes traction and the braking work of train after receiving traction, braking, direction instruction and pull strength/demand braking force value
Energy.In the deboost phase, electric braking force necessary to electricity sky composite braking completes value, electric braking status signal, slides signal, electricity system
The dynamic signal that fades out, reference speed signal, load signal, electric braking disable signal are transmitted again by mvb.Based on mixed-media network modules mixed-media control
System, when train network module breaks down, traction, signal transmission passage necessary to braking are interrupted it is impossible to normally real
Now traction/braking function, even if also can only make train realize restricted traction and braking function, row using urgent traction function
Car can not realize stepless control as normal, and does not enable electricity sky composite braking, can only adopt pure air damping, train work(
Energy is impacted can only the offline Hui Ku of the proteges of the powerful who stay with their benefactions like parasites.
Content of the invention
For solving the rescue that leads to because of traction/brake control signal Transmission in railcar running or offline asking
Topic, the present invention proposes a kind of railcar and draws/brake redundancy control method, is controlled by network and combines with rigid line control
Mode, realize traction/braking high redundancy control, improve railcar traction/control for brake reliability.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, the specific technical scheme that the present invention takes is that a kind of railcar draws/braking
Redundancy control method, traction control unit passes through network rigid line selecting switch selection network control mode with brak control unit
Or the control instruction that rigid line control model acquisition controller is passed on;When using network control mode, also include mixed-media network modules mixed-media,
Command signal and traction/braking force requirements are passed through rigid line unidirectional delivery in mixed-media network modules mixed-media, mixed-media network modules mixed-media and traction by controller
Between control unit, between mixed-media network modules mixed-media and brak control unit, all can carry out two-way signaling transmission;Mould is being controlled using rigid line
Encoder is also included, command signal is sent in traction braking unit and brak control unit simultaneously, will lead by controller during formula
Draw/demand braking force value is sent in encoder, the encoded device of traction/braking force requirements is sent in traction braking after processing simultaneously
Unit and brak control unit, can carry out two-way signaling transmission simultaneously between traction braking unit and brak control unit.
As the improved technical scheme of the present invention, in rigid line control model, controller, encoder, traction braking unit
And the various types of signal transmission between brak control unit all connects transmission by rigid line.
As the improved technical scheme of the present invention, described controller is driver controller or atc.
As the improved technical scheme of the present invention, between mixed-media network modules mixed-media and traction control unit, mixed-media network modules mixed-media with braking control
Two-way signaling transmission between unit processed is carried out by mvb.
Beneficial effect
By way of network is controlled and combined with rigid line control, the high redundancy realizing traction/braking controls, raising subway
The reliability of traction/control for brake, because of traction/brake control signal Transmission in effectively solving railcar running
The rescue leading to or offline problem, improve railcar operational efficiency.
Brief description
Accompanying drawing 1 traction of the prior art/braking rigid line control principle block diagram;
Accompanying drawing 2 traction of the prior art/braking mixed-media network modules mixed-media control principle block diagram;
The railcar redundancy control method schematic diagram of accompanying drawing 3 present invention.
Specific embodiment
Purpose and technical scheme for making the embodiment of the present invention are clearer, attached below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
Figure, is clearly and completely described to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention.Obviously, described embodiment is the present invention
A part of embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on described embodiments of the invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
The every other embodiment being obtained on the premise of without creative work, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
A kind of railcar as shown in Figure 3 draws/brakes redundancy control method, traction control unit and control for brake
Unit passes through the control that network rigid line selecting switch selection network control mode or rigid line control model acquisition controller are passed on
System instruction;When using network control mode, also include mixed-media network modules mixed-media, controller is by command signal and traction/braking force demand
Value by rigid line unidirectional delivery in mixed-media network modules mixed-media, between mixed-media network modules mixed-media and traction control unit, mixed-media network modules mixed-media and control for brake list
Two-way signaling transmission all can be carried out between unit;Also include encoder when using rigid line control model, controller is by command signal
It is sent in traction braking unit and brak control unit simultaneously, traction/braking force requirements are sent in encoder, traction/
The encoded device of demand braking force value is sent in traction braking unit and brak control unit after processing simultaneously, traction braking simultaneously
Two-way signaling transmission can be carried out between unit and brak control unit.
As the improved technical scheme of the present invention, in rigid line control model, controller, encoder, traction braking unit
And the various types of signal transmission between brak control unit all connects transmission by rigid line.
As the improved technical scheme of the present invention, described controller is driver controller or atc.
As the improved technical scheme of the present invention, between mixed-media network modules mixed-media and traction control unit, mixed-media network modules mixed-media with braking control
Two-way signaling transmission between unit processed is carried out by mvb.
Carrying out practically mode is:
Traction control unit and brak control unit can receive network/hard signal, and network/hard signal is by opening here
Pass sends, and (selects network signal/rigid line letter by operating network rigid line selecting switch to carry out signal behavior in the present embodiment
Number), network/hard signal shows as high level, low level signal in the present embodiment, is specifically when this signal is low level
Interval scale network control mode, when this signal is high level interval scale rigid line control model.
In network control mode, traction instruction that driver controller (i.e. controller) or atc send, braking instruction, side
Pass through hard-wire transfer to mixed-media network modules mixed-media (i.e. network) to instruction, pull strength/demand braking force value, then transmitted to leading by mvb
Draw control unit and brak control unit;In electricity sky composite braking, electric braking state, electric braking are slided by traction control unit
Row, electric braking force complete value signal and mixed-media network modules mixed-media (network) be sent to by mvb, brak control unit by reference velocity, load-carrying,
Electric braking disable signal is sent to mixed-media network modules mixed-media by mvb, and the signal collected is relayed to control for brake list by mixed-media network modules mixed-media
Unit and traction control unit, to complete to draw the data exchange and brak control unit between, realize traction/control for brake and electricity
Empty mixing control function.
In rigid line control model, traction instruction that driver controller or atc send, braking instruction, forward instruction pass through
Rigid line is simultaneously transmit to traction control unit and brak control unit, and pull strength/brake force that driver controller or atc send needs
Evaluation passes through hard-wire transfer to encoder, and coder transitions are simultaneously transmit to traction control unit and system after becoming pwm ripple signal again
Dynamic control unit;In electricity sky composite braking, traction control unit is by electric braking state, electric braking slides, electric braking force completes
Value signal is sent to air brake units by rigid line, and reference velocity, load-carrying, electric braking disable signal are led to by brak control unit
Cross rigid line to send to traction control unit, to complete to draw the signal exchange and brak control unit between, realize traction/braking
Control and electricity empty mixing control function.
Present invention has an advantage that traction instruction, braking instruction, direction instruct be simultaneously transmit to lead by mvb and rigid line
Draw/brak control unit;Pull strength/demand braking force value signal one side is transmitted to traction/brak control unit by mvb,
Still further aspect is transmitted to traction/brak control unit after coder transitions become pwm ripple;Necessary to electricity sky composite braking
Electric braking force complete value, electric braking status signal, slide signal, electric braking fade out signal, reference speed signal, load signal,
Electric braking disable signal passes through mvb and hard-wire transfer simultaneously.Network control and rigid line control be completely independent it is only necessary to again give traction
The selection signal that control unit and one rigid line of brak control unit and mixed-media network modules mixed-media control, you can realize mixed-media network modules mixed-media and rigid line
Traction/brake control function under two kinds of different modes.Using this control method, lead to signal no in the mixed-media network modules mixed-media system failure
When method transmission, driver can be switched to rigid line control model, and train can continue to realize complete traction/control for brake work(
Can, train still can normally run.In addition, it is also possible to switch to network control in the case that rigid line control model breaks down
Molding formula, train traction/braking function is unaffected, and train still can normally run.
These are only embodiments of the present invention, its description is more concrete and in detail, but can not therefore and be interpreted as right
The restriction of the scope of the claims of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the present invention
On the premise of design, some deformation can also be made and improve, these belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of railcar draws/brakes redundancy control method it is characterised in that traction control unit and brak control unit
Referred to by the control that network rigid line selecting switch selection network control mode or rigid line control model acquisition controller are passed on
Order;When using network control mode, also include mixed-media network modules mixed-media, command signal and traction/braking force requirements are led to by controller
Cross rigid line unidirectional delivery in mixed-media network modules mixed-media, between mixed-media network modules mixed-media and traction control unit, mixed-media network modules mixed-media and brak control unit it
Between all can carry out two-way signaling transmission;Also include encoder when using rigid line control model, controller is by command signal simultaneously
It is sent in traction braking unit and brak control unit, traction/braking force requirements are sent in encoder, traction/braking
The encoded device of power requirements is sent in traction braking unit and brak control unit after processing simultaneously, traction braking unit simultaneously
Two-way signaling transmission can be carried out and brak control unit between.
2. a kind of railcar according to claim 1 draws/brakes redundancy control method it is characterised in that in rigid line
In control model, the various types of signal transmission between controller, encoder, traction braking unit and brak control unit is all passed through
Rigid line connects transmission.
3. a kind of railcar according to claim 1 draws/brakes redundancy control method it is characterised in that described control
Device processed is driver controller or atc.
4. a kind of railcar according to claim 1 draws/brakes redundancy control method it is characterised in that network mould
Two-way signaling transmission between block and traction control unit, between mixed-media network modules mixed-media and brak control unit is carried out by mvb.
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CN201610844835.4A CN106347380B (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | A kind of railcar draws/brake redundancy control method |
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CN201610844835.4A CN106347380B (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | A kind of railcar draws/brake redundancy control method |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107685722A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2018-02-13 | 南京中车浦镇海泰制动设备有限公司 | A kind of rail vehicle non-skid control system and its method |
CN108263442A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-10 | 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 | Train braking system, EMU and brake control method |
CN110040158A (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2019-07-23 | 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 | Track train traction braking level control method |
CN110155121A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-23 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | A kind of method and system of railway vehicle traction system direction selection |
CN110834599A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-02-25 | 广州电力机车有限公司 | Fault traction method for dump truck |
CN111376945A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2020-07-07 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | Rail train |
CN114670897A (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-06-28 | 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 | Traction braking fusion system and method based on two-stage control framework |
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CN104192154A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2014-12-10 | 南车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 | Method for controlling traction braking force by TCMS |
CN105398438A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-16 | 株洲南车时代电气股份有限公司 | Track traffic train traction brake system and method |
CN105459989A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-04-06 | 株洲南车时代电气股份有限公司 | Traction and braking control method for train in emergency traction mode |
CN105564450A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-05-11 | 中车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 | Train traction force and braking force distributing system based on TCMS control |
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CN104192154A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2014-12-10 | 南车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 | Method for controlling traction braking force by TCMS |
CN105398438A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-16 | 株洲南车时代电气股份有限公司 | Track traffic train traction brake system and method |
CN105459989A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-04-06 | 株洲南车时代电气股份有限公司 | Traction and braking control method for train in emergency traction mode |
CN105564450A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-05-11 | 中车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 | Train traction force and braking force distributing system based on TCMS control |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107685722A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2018-02-13 | 南京中车浦镇海泰制动设备有限公司 | A kind of rail vehicle non-skid control system and its method |
CN108263442A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-10 | 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 | Train braking system, EMU and brake control method |
CN111376945A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2020-07-07 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | Rail train |
CN110040158A (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2019-07-23 | 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 | Track train traction braking level control method |
CN110155121A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-23 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | A kind of method and system of railway vehicle traction system direction selection |
CN110834599A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-02-25 | 广州电力机车有限公司 | Fault traction method for dump truck |
CN114670897A (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-06-28 | 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 | Traction braking fusion system and method based on two-stage control framework |
CN114670897B (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2023-11-17 | 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 | Traction braking fusion system and method based on two-stage control architecture |
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