CN106347054A - Semitrailer without pull rod suspension system - Google Patents

Semitrailer without pull rod suspension system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106347054A
CN106347054A CN201611051286.1A CN201611051286A CN106347054A CN 106347054 A CN106347054 A CN 106347054A CN 201611051286 A CN201611051286 A CN 201611051286A CN 106347054 A CN106347054 A CN 106347054A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
suspension
leaf spring
suspension holdfast
holdfast
semitrailer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611051286.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吉宝忠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tangshan Tanghong Heavy Industries Special Purpose Vehicle Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tangshan Tanghong Heavy Industries Special Purpose Vehicle Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tangshan Tanghong Heavy Industries Special Purpose Vehicle Co Ltd filed Critical Tangshan Tanghong Heavy Industries Special Purpose Vehicle Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611051286.1A priority Critical patent/CN106347054A/en
Publication of CN106347054A publication Critical patent/CN106347054A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G11/00Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs
    • B60G11/02Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having leaf springs only
    • B60G11/10Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having leaf springs only characterised by means specially adapted for attaching the spring to axle or sprung part of the vehicle

Abstract

The invention discloses the semitrailer, and in particular relates to semitrailer without suspension system, which includes suspension frame, leaf spring, the front of leaf spring hinges with the suspension frame, and the back of leaf spring is slidably connected with suspension frame. The invention has the advantages of being simple structure, easy to operate, low in cost and maintenance-free. What's more, the kerb weight of vehicles is reduced by reducing the number of parts.

Description

Semitrailer no pull bar suspension
Technical field
The present invention relates to semitrailer, specifically a kind of semitrailer no pull bar suspension.
Background technology
Semitrailer requires lightweight it is necessary to mitigate light weight now, needs to carry out structure to each position of trailer Optimize, mitigate deadweight, semitrailer is coupled together vehicle bridge, tire and body frame structure for automotive by suspension, form bearing structure, existing Common semitrailer suspension system be all made up of suspension holdfast, leaf spring and rod assembly, this structure is extensive at present Use, but in the suspension of this structure, rod assembly and the parts being associated with rod assembly occupy very big weight Amount, taking 3 axle semitrailers as a example, rod assembly and be associated with rod assembly component weight have 150kg, and This structural elements quantity is many, high cost, usually occur in use simultaneously pull bar get loose lead to vehicle bridge sideslip and Tyre irregular wear phenomenon, needs periodically to adjust wheelbase.
Content of the invention
Present invention seek to address that the problems referred to above, thus provide a kind of mitigation light weight, reduces cost, non-maintaining semi-mounted Car no pull bar suspension.
The present invention solves described problem, the technical scheme is that
A kind of semitrailer no pull bar suspension, including suspension holdfast, leaf spring, leaf spring front end is cut with scissors with suspension holdfast Connect, leaf spring rear end and suspension holdfast are slidably connected.
Using the present invention of technique scheme, compared with prior art, its prominent feature is:
Eliminate rod assembly and parts associated there, structure is simple, be easy to operate, parts reduce and significantly mitigate car Deadweight and non-maintaining, reduce production cost.
Preferably, the present invention further technical scheme is:
Leaf spring front end is provided with grasswort, lining set in grasswort, and the riser of suspension holdfast or equalizer bar are provided with pin shaft hole, steel plate Spring at front end passes through described pin shaft hole and bearing pin is hinged with suspension holdfast, and leaf spring front end grasswort instead of in prior art The effect of the pull bar of suspension, therefore eliminates rod assembly and parts associated there, and structure is simpler, significantly Mitigate light weight.
Suspension holdfast includes front suspension support, the first middle part suspension holdfast, the second middle part suspension holdfast, rear suspension are propped up Frame, the riser of front suspension support, first middle part suspension holdfast equalizer bar rear end, second middle part suspension holdfast equalizer bar after End is hinged with the front end of leaf spring respectively, the equalizer bar front end of the first middle part suspension holdfast, the second middle part suspension holdfast flat Heng Liang front end, the riser of rear suspension support are slidably connected with leaf spring rear end respectively.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention structural representation;
Fig. 2 is embodiment of the present invention leaf spring and suspension holdfast junction close-up schematic view;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention axle assembly;
Fig. 4 is embodiment of the present invention vehicle frame main longitudinal grider and suspension holdfast attachment structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of semitrailer suspension system in prior art;
In figure: front suspension support 1;Leaf spring 2;First middle part suspension holdfast 3;Grasswort 4;Second middle part suspension holdfast 5;Flat Weighing apparatus beam 6;Rear suspension support 7;Leaf spring stops bolt 8;Riser 9;Bushing 10;Bearing pin 11;Pull bar 12;Hanger 13;Support watt 14;Car Frame main longitudinal grider 15.
Specific embodiment:
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described, and purpose is only that and more fully understands present invention, therefore, institute The example of act is not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, leaf spring 2 rear and front end be arranged at by suspension holdfast riser 9 or balance In the notch that beam 6 is formed, limit the left and right translation of leaf spring 2 and rotate, suspension holdfast includes front suspension support 1, first Middle part suspension holdfast the 3, second middle part suspension holdfast 5, rear suspension support 7, leaf spring 2 front end is provided with grasswort 4, in grasswort 4 Lining set 10, equalizer bar 6 rear end of riser the 9, first middle part suspension holdfast 3 of front suspension support 1, the second middle part suspension holdfast 5 equalizer bar 6 rear end is machined with pin shaft hole, the equalizer bar of riser the 9, first middle part suspension holdfast 3 of front suspension support 1 respectively 6 rear ends, equalizer bar 6 rear end of the second middle part suspension holdfast 5 pass through described pin shaft hole and bearing pin 11 respectively with leaf spring 2 Front end is hinged, and equalizer bar 6 front end of the first middle part suspension holdfast 3, equalizer bar 6 front end of the second middle part suspension holdfast 5, rear portion hang The riser 9 of hanging bracket 7 is slidably connected with leaf spring 2 rear end respectively, can freely extend after leaf spring 2 is loaded.
In vehicle frame manufacturing process by suspension holdfast 5 in the middle part of suspension holdfast 3, second in the middle part of front suspension support 1, first, Rear suspension support 7 is welded on vehicle frame main longitudinal grider 15, and axle assembly is fabricated separately, axle assembly comprise vehicle bridge, tire, by many The steel plate spring assembly of individual leaf spring 2 composition, wheel cylinder and other attached smallclothes, operate on Special station, the Pin shaft hole that the front end grasswort 4 of the leaf spring 2 of one row's axle assembly is aligned on the riser 9 of front suspension support 1 simultaneously penetrates pin Axle 11, the rear end of leaf spring 2 enters in the front end notch of equalizer bar 6 of the first middle part suspension holdfast 3, penetrates leaf spring and stops spiral shell Bolt 8, loads relevant position other each axle assemblies of arranging successively in the same way, tightens each bearing pin nut and plate by technical requirements Spring stops the nut of bolt 8.
Referring to Fig. 5, in existing suspension, the front end of pull bar 12 connects hanger 13, and the rear end of pull bar 12 connects support watt 14, The front end grasswort 4 of the leaf spring 2 of the present invention instead of effect in suspension for the pull bar 12, therefore eliminates rod assembly And parts associated there, structure is simple, is easy to operate, amount of parts reduces, significantly mitigates light weight, reduces life Produce cost, and non-maintaining, meet semitrailer lightweight requirements, solve existing semitrailer in use because pull bar gets loose The problem leading to vehicle bridge sideslip and tyre irregular wear occur.
The foregoing is only the preferably feasible embodiment of the present invention, not thereby limit to the interest field of the present invention, The equivalence changes that all utilization description of the invention and its accompanying drawing content are made, are both contained within the interest field of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of semitrailer no pull bar suspension, including suspension holdfast, leaf spring it is characterised in that: leaf spring front end Hinged with suspension holdfast, leaf spring rear end and suspension holdfast are slidably connected.
2. semitrailer according to claim 1 no pull bar suspension it is characterised in that: leaf spring front end is provided with volume Ear, lining set in grasswort, the riser of suspension holdfast or equalizer bar are provided with pin shaft hole, and described bearing pin is passed through in leaf spring front end Hole and bearing pin are hinged with suspension holdfast.
3. semitrailer according to claim 2 no pull bar suspension it is characterised in that: suspension holdfast includes front suspension Support, the first middle part suspension holdfast, the second middle part suspension holdfast, rear suspension support, the riser of front suspension support, in first The equalizer bar rear end of portion's suspension holdfast, second middle part suspension holdfast equalizer bar rear end hinged with the front end of leaf spring respectively, The equalizer bar front end of the first middle part suspension holdfast, the equalizer bar front end of the second middle part suspension holdfast, the riser of rear suspension support It is slidably connected with leaf spring rear end respectively.
CN201611051286.1A 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Semitrailer without pull rod suspension system Pending CN106347054A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611051286.1A CN106347054A (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Semitrailer without pull rod suspension system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611051286.1A CN106347054A (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Semitrailer without pull rod suspension system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106347054A true CN106347054A (en) 2017-01-25

Family

ID=57862223

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611051286.1A Pending CN106347054A (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Semitrailer without pull rod suspension system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106347054A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112406440A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-02-26 三一汽车起重机械有限公司 Air suspension and vehicle
US20230011251A1 (en) * 2021-07-07 2023-01-12 Hyundai Mobis Co., Ltd. Suspension for vehicle

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201124744Y (en) * 2007-12-14 2008-10-01 张西航 Tridrive including balanced suspension device of three-axle two-drive automobile
CN101734118A (en) * 2010-01-04 2010-06-16 李晓秋 Semitrailer suspension device
US20140284856A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-25 Gordon Holdings, Inc. Light weight composite leaf spring and method of making
WO2014178769A1 (en) * 2013-04-30 2014-11-06 Scania Cv Ab Spring suspension
WO2015057858A1 (en) * 2013-10-15 2015-04-23 Club Car, Llc Vehicle suspension
CN206201887U (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-05-31 唐鸿重工专用汽车股份有限公司 Semitrailer is without pull bar suspension

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201124744Y (en) * 2007-12-14 2008-10-01 张西航 Tridrive including balanced suspension device of three-axle two-drive automobile
CN101734118A (en) * 2010-01-04 2010-06-16 李晓秋 Semitrailer suspension device
US20140284856A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-25 Gordon Holdings, Inc. Light weight composite leaf spring and method of making
WO2014178769A1 (en) * 2013-04-30 2014-11-06 Scania Cv Ab Spring suspension
WO2015057858A1 (en) * 2013-10-15 2015-04-23 Club Car, Llc Vehicle suspension
CN206201887U (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-05-31 唐鸿重工专用汽车股份有限公司 Semitrailer is without pull bar suspension

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112406440A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-02-26 三一汽车起重机械有限公司 Air suspension and vehicle
US20230011251A1 (en) * 2021-07-07 2023-01-12 Hyundai Mobis Co., Ltd. Suspension for vehicle
US11660923B2 (en) * 2021-07-07 2023-05-30 Hyundai Mobis Co., Ltd. Suspension for vehicle

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
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Application publication date: 20170125