CN106346891A - 一种高透气性复合汽车革结构 - Google Patents

一种高透气性复合汽车革结构 Download PDF

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CN106346891A
CN106346891A CN201610673285.4A CN201610673285A CN106346891A CN 106346891 A CN106346891 A CN 106346891A CN 201610673285 A CN201610673285 A CN 201610673285A CN 106346891 A CN106346891 A CN 106346891A
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leather
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CN106346891B (zh
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汪翊
李新建
金海萍
苏集
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Zhejiang Fubang Automotive Interior Technology Co ltd
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Haining Fu Bang Automotive Trim Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种高透气性复合汽车革结构，包括真皮层；蠕动层，蠕动层设于真皮层的下方，蠕动层内呈空腔状，其内设有竖向设置的弹性件，弹性件的两端抵触固定在蠕动层的内壁上；弹性件将蠕动层分割为数个隔间，每一弹性件上设有一通气管，通气管的一端或两端设有气阀；蠕动层的一端设有进气管，另一端设有出气管；电加热层，电加热成设有蠕动层的下方；珍珠棉层，珍珠棉层设于电加热层的下方；隔音棉层，隔音棉层设于珍珠棉层的下方；木质层，木质层设于隔音棉层的下方。本发明的复合汽车革，其透气性佳，非常适合长时间用车者使用。

Description

一种高透气性复合汽车革结构
技术领域
本发明涉及汽车皮革技术领域，尤其涉及一种高透气性复合汽车革结构。
背景技术
皮革，是指经脱毛和鞣制等物理、化学加工所得到的已经变性不易腐烂的动物皮，是一种服装和工艺材料。革是由天然蛋白质纤维在三维空间紧密编织构成的，其表面有一种特殊的粒面层，具有自然的粒纹和光泽，手感舒适。皮革行业涵盖了制革、制鞋、皮衣、皮件、毛皮及其制品等主体行业，以及皮革化工、皮革五金、皮革机械、辅料等配套行业。下游关联度高，依靠市场拉动，产品常青，集创汇、富民、就业为一体的特点。中国皮革行业，经过调整优化结构，在全国已初步形成了一批专业化分工明确、特色突出、对拉动当地经济起着举足轻重作用的皮革生产特色区域和专业市场。它们的形成，奠定了中国皮革行业发展的基础。在竞争日趋激烈的市场环境中，中国皮革业能取得如此成绩实属不易，也由此证明了中国皮革业生命力的旺盛与强大。皮革及其制品的市场潜力是很大的，全球皮革总需求量约为1.0亿平方米，相当于3亿张牛皮(标准皮)的产量，中国皮革产量折合标准皮近7000万张，约占全球皮革产量的23.33％。但是，中国皮革制鞋及其相关产业的企业也应该正视到，我们在很多方面也存在不足之处，虽然中国是世界上皮革生产大国，但并不是皮革强国，在品质、价值方面仍处于弱势地位，需要在这个市场的大环境中加以磨练和改进。
无论在皮鞋生产或皮衣、皮沙发制作过程中所使用的主要材料都是皮革(也叫天然皮革)，是由动物皮制成的，称为天然革(是真皮)。真皮在经过制革工艺中一系列的物理化学和机械加工后，转变成一种固定的耐用的物质，被称为皮革，简称革。
然而，现有的符合皮革，其透气性较差，用户坐在汽车座椅上时，由于透气性差，而容易造成皮肤不健康，该问题亟待解决。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述现有技术之不足而提供一种高透气性复合汽车革结构。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供一种高透气性复合汽车革结构，包括：
真皮层；
蠕动层，所述蠕动层设于所述真皮层的下方，所述蠕动层内呈空腔状，其内设有竖向设置的弹性件，所述弹性件的两端抵触固定在蠕动层的内壁上；所述弹性件将蠕动层分割为数个隔间，每一弹性件上设有一通气管，所述通气管的一端或两端设有气阀；所述蠕动层的一端设有进气管，另一端设有出气管；
电加热层，所述电加热成设有所述蠕动层的下方；
珍珠棉层，所述珍珠棉层设于所述电加热层的下方；
隔音棉层，所述隔音棉层设于所述珍珠棉层的下方；
木质层，所述木质层设于所述隔音棉层的下方。
在上述的高透气性复合汽车革结构中，所述真皮层的表面设有纳米抑菌层。
在上述的高透气性复合汽车革结构中，所述真皮层从上到下依次由PU层、牛皮层、猪皮层、凯芙拉层构成。
在上述的高透气性复合汽车革结构中，所述进气管与气源相连，所述气源包括有气泵和缓冲罐，所述气泵将气流吹入缓冲罐内，所述缓冲罐内喷洒装置，所述喷洒装置用于喷洒中草药粉末；所述缓冲罐层圆柱形。
在上述的高透气性复合汽车革结构中，所述木质层内填充有磁性颗粒。
在上述的高透气性复合汽车革结构中，所述木质层的下方设有真皮层。
在上述的高透气性复合汽车革结构中，所述珍珠棉层为打孔珍珠棉层。
在上述的高透气性复合汽车革结构中，所述珍珠棉层内均匀分布有振动按摩装置。
在上述的高透气性复合汽车革结构中，所述真皮层上设有微孔。
本发明的有益效果是：
1、本发明的复合汽车革，其制造成本低，透气性好，通过设置蠕动层，通过控制控制气阀的开闭，可以使蠕动层周期性的蠕动，从而在特定时间下，皮革的表面有些与皮肤接触，有些不与皮肤接触，从而达到自然的通风效果。而且兼具按摩的功效。通过将中草药颗粒送入蠕动层，中草药颗粒顺着微孔可以上升，而作用于用户，从而起到较好的抑菌、避免皮肤感染等效果。
2、本发明隔音效果佳，避免车底的噪声上传。
3、本发明的抑菌效果突出，从而降低交叉感染的几率。
4、本发明的复合汽车革，其透气性佳，非常适合长时间用车一族使用，如出租车司机等，避免出现臀部皮肤炎症，也对于便秘有一定效果。
附图说明
图1是本发明所述的高透气性复合汽车革结构的剖视图；
图2是本发明所述的高透气性复合汽车革结构的结构示意图；
图3是图2中所述的蠕动层的右视的示意图；
图4是本发明所述的缓冲罐的示意图；
附图标记：
高透气性复合汽车革结构1；真皮层10；蠕动层20；进气管201；出气管202；弹性件21；通气管211；气阀2111；电加热层30；珍珠棉层40；隔音棉层50；木质层60；缓冲罐70；气泵71；喷洒装置72；进气管73。
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例，参照附图做进一步说明。
具体实施方式
下面详细描述本发明的实施例，所述实施例的示例在附图中示出，其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的，旨在用于解释本发明，而不能理解为对本发明的限制。
参照图1至图4，本发明提供一种高透气性复合汽车革结构1，包括真皮层10；蠕动层20，所述蠕动层20设于所述真皮层10的下方，所述蠕动层20内呈空腔状，其内设有竖向设置的弹性件21，所述弹性件21的两端抵触固定在蠕动层20的内壁上；所述弹性件21将蠕动层20分割为数个隔间，每一弹性件21上设有一通气管211，所述通气管211的一端或两端设有气阀2111；所述蠕动层20的一端设有进气管73201，另一端设有出气管202；电加热层30，所述电加热成设有所述蠕动层20的下方；珍珠棉层40，所述珍珠棉层40设于所述电加热层30的下方；隔音棉层50，所述隔音棉层50设于所述珍珠棉层40的下方；木质层60，所述木质层60设于所述隔音棉层50的下方。
本发明的一个实施例，所述真皮层10的表面设有纳米抑菌层。用以起到较佳的抑菌效果，如抑菌涂层，纳米银抑菌涂层。
本发明的一个实施例(图未视出)，所述真皮层10从上到下依次由PU层、牛皮层、猪皮层、凯芙拉层构成。
请参阅图4，本发明的一个实施例，所述进气管73201与气源相连，所述气源包括有气泵71和缓冲罐70，所述气泵71将气流吹入缓冲罐70内，所述缓冲罐70内喷洒装置72，所述喷洒装置72用于喷洒中草药粉末；所述缓冲罐70层圆柱形。
本发明的一个实施例，所述木质层60内填充有磁性颗粒。如此，起到较佳的磁疗效果。
本发明的一个实施例，所述木质层60的下方设有真皮层10。上下真皮层10形成一个真皮囊腔。
本发明的一个实施例，所述珍珠棉层40为打孔珍珠棉层40。
本发明的一个实施例，所述珍珠棉层40内均匀分布有振动按摩装置。
本发明的一个实施例，所述真皮层10上设有微孔。
综上所述，本发明的复合汽车革，其制造成本低，透气性好，通过设置蠕动层20，通过控制控制气阀2111的开闭，可以使蠕动层20周期性的蠕动，从而在特定时间下，皮革的表面有些与皮肤接触，有些不与皮肤接触，从而达到自然的通风效果。而且兼具按摩的功效。通过将中草药颗粒送入蠕动层20，中草药颗粒顺着微孔可以上升，而作用于用户，从而起到较好的抑菌、避免皮肤感染等效果。本发明隔音效果佳，避免车底的噪声上传；本发明的抑菌效果突出，从而降低交叉感染的几率。本发明的座椅，其透气性佳，非常适合长时间用车一族使用，如出租车司机等，避免出现臀部皮肤炎症，也对于便秘有一定效果。
在本说明书的描述中，参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例，可以理解的是，上述实施例是示例性的，不能理解为对本发明的限制，本领域的普通技术人员在不脱离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下在本发明的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。

Claims (8)

1.一种高透气性复合汽车革结构，其特征在于，包括：
真皮层；
蠕动层，所述蠕动层设于所述真皮层的下方，所述蠕动层内呈空腔状，其内设有竖向设置的弹性件，所述弹性件的两端抵触固定在蠕动层的内壁上；所述弹性件将蠕动层分割为数个隔间，每一弹性件上设有一通气管，所述通气管的一端或两端设有气阀；所述蠕动层的一端设有进气管，另一端设有出气管；
电加热层，所述电加热成设有所述蠕动层的下方；
珍珠棉层，所述珍珠棉层设于所述电加热层的下方；
隔音棉层，所述隔音棉层设于所述珍珠棉层的下方；
木质层，所述木质层设于所述隔音棉层的下方。
2.根据权利要求1所述的高透气性复合汽车革结构，其特征在于，所述真皮层的表面设有纳米抑菌层。
3.根据权利要求1所述的高透气性复合汽车革结构，其特征在于，所述真皮层从上到下依次由PU层、牛皮层、猪皮层、凯芙拉层构成。
4.根据权利要求1所述的高透气性复合汽车革结构，其特征在于，所述进气管与气源相连，所述气源包括有气泵和缓冲罐，所述气泵将气流吹入缓冲罐内，所述缓冲罐内喷洒装置，所述喷洒装置用于喷洒中草药粉末；所述缓冲罐层圆柱形。
5.根据权利要求1所述的高透气性复合汽车革结构，其特征在于，所述木质层内填充有磁性颗粒。
6.根据权利要求1所述的高透气性复合汽车革结构，其特征在于，所述木质层的下方设有真皮层。
7.根据权利要求1所述的高透气性复合汽车革结构，其特征在于，所述珍珠棉层为打孔珍珠棉层。
8.根据权利要求1所述的高透气性复合汽车革结构，其特征在于，所述珍珠棉层内均匀分布有振动按摩装置。
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CN203381258U (zh) * 2013-05-31 2014-01-08 泉州市六源印染织造有限公司 一种化纤耐磨面料
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