CN106346538B - 一种钢丝式猕猴桃切条装置 - Google Patents

一种钢丝式猕猴桃切条装置 Download PDF

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CN106346538B
CN106346538B CN201610885506.4A CN201610885506A CN106346538B CN 106346538 B CN106346538 B CN 106346538B CN 201610885506 A CN201610885506 A CN 201610885506A CN 106346538 B CN106346538 B CN 106346538B
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steel wire
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廖和平
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Fengyang Yixing Agricultural Development Co., Ltd
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Chongqing Wansheng District Heishan Kiwifruit Growing Professional Cooperatives
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/547—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a wire-like cutting member
    • B26D1/553—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a wire-like cutting member with a plurality of wire-like cutting members
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/08—Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D2210/00—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
    • B26D2210/02—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种钢丝式猕猴桃切条装置，其特征在于包括上层钢丝、下层钢丝以及平行且处于同一水平高度左横梁和右横梁，上层钢丝的直径为0.1mm至0.3mm，下层钢丝的直径为0.3mm至0.5mm，上层钢丝和下层钢丝两端均连接有连接块，连接块侧面中部设有水平的供钢丝端头穿过的钢丝孔，连接块上面设有向下至钢丝孔的螺纹孔，螺纹孔下部设有锥形孔，螺纹孔内配有紧固螺钉，紧固螺钉下端设有将钢丝顶止在锥形孔内的锥形头；可减少猕猴桃变形几率，提高生产效率，切制过程中钢丝与猕猴桃接触面积小，阻力小更下压更省力，减轻劳动强度。

Description

一种钢丝式猕猴桃切条装置
技术领域
本发明涉及到一种猕猴桃切片用的装置，特别是涉及一种钢丝式猕猴桃切条装置。
背景技术
猕猴桃成熟采摘下来后，有些转运走作为鲜果上市，有些为了更长时间的保存或增值制作成了干果，制作干果条时都是将猕猴桃经过剥皮、切条、烘干等工序制成，其中切条最为费时费工，而且切制时厚度一致性不易保证，切制时受平的触压面的挤压受力比较集中还容易变形，这仍有待于进一步解决。
发明内容
为了解决上述问题，本发明提供了一种钢丝式猕猴桃切条装置。
本发明采用的技术方案为：一种钢丝式猕猴桃切条装置，其特征在于包括上层钢丝、下层钢丝以及平行且处于同一水平高度左横梁和右横梁，上层钢丝的直径为0.1mm至0.3mm，下层钢丝的直径为0.3mm至0.5mm，上层钢丝和下层钢丝两端均连接有连接块，连接块侧面中部设有水平的供钢丝端头穿过的钢丝孔，连接块上面设有向下至钢丝孔的螺纹孔，螺纹孔下部设有锥形孔，螺纹孔内配有紧固螺钉，紧固螺钉下端设有将钢丝顶止在锥形孔内的锥形头；左横梁和右横梁的两端分别通过前连接筋和后连接筋连接为一体的矩形框，矩形框四角通过立柱与底座相连，左横梁和右横梁相对的面上分别设有左导槽和右导槽，左导槽和右导槽内分别穿插有左连接条和右连接条，左连接条和右连接条上分别等距排列有左竖向导槽和右竖向导槽，左竖向导槽和右竖向导槽的槽口一一对齐，上层钢丝等距排列在左、右连接条间，上层钢丝两端的连接块分别吻合在相对的左竖向导槽和右竖向导槽内，左、右竖向导槽的上下面分别连接有压住连接块的压板，左、右连接条相背的面上分别设有拉紧螺纹孔，左横梁和右横梁对应拉紧螺纹孔设有过孔，穿过过孔与拉紧螺纹孔连接有牵引螺栓；左、右横梁的两端分别设有前连接梁和后连接梁，前连接梁和后连接梁上分别等距排列有前竖向导槽和后竖向导槽，下层钢丝等距排列在前连接梁和后连接梁间，下层钢丝两端的连接块分别吻合在前竖向导槽和后竖向导槽内，前连接梁和后连接梁的两端分别设有顶紧螺纹孔，顶紧螺纹孔内配有顶紧螺栓，顶紧螺栓前段为顶紧导柱，立柱上设有与顶紧导柱配合的带底顶紧导孔，上层钢丝上方设有一弹力布，弹力布连接在一框架上，框架一侧铰接在一升降梁上，升降梁的两端连接有向下伸展的导柱，支架上设有与导柱配合的导套，导套与升降梁间设有弹簧。
进一步的，所述框架和升降梁上分别设有手柄。
进一步的，所述钢丝一端设有输送带或转运容器。
进一步的，所述上层钢丝和下层钢丝保有小于5mm的间距。
进一步的，所述上层钢丝和下层钢丝方向垂直。
进一步的，所述上层钢丝和下层钢丝方向呈90度至120度夹角。
本发明使用时，向上翻转连接有弹力布的框架，将若干剥皮的猕猴桃移放到阵列排布的上层钢丝上，然后放下框架，并下压升降梁和框架使其随导柱沿导套下降，弹力布与猕猴桃接触并下压猕猴桃，使猕猴桃经上层钢丝切割成片，再经下层钢丝切割成条，切制出的猕猴桃片厚度均匀，而且弹力布按压与猕猴桃接触的部位可随猕猴桃表面形状发生形变，与接触的部位适配，接触面积更大，力量不会集中在较小面积上，减少猕猴桃变形几率；钢丝便于拆卸更换和维护，操作灵活方便，更适合于小规模手工作业，提高生产效率，切制过程中钢丝与猕猴桃接触面积小，阻力小更下压更省力，减轻劳动强度。
附图说明
图1为本发明实施例整体示意图。
图2为本发明实施例分解示意图。
图3为本发明实施例连接块剖视图。
附图标记名称：1上层钢丝；2下层钢丝；3左横梁；4右横梁；5连接块；6钢丝孔；7螺纹孔；8锥形孔；9紧固螺钉；10锥形头；11前连接筋；12后连接筋；13立柱；14底座；15左导槽；16右导槽；17左连接条；18右连接条；19左竖向导槽；20右竖向导槽；21压板；22拉紧螺纹孔；23过孔；24牵引螺栓；25前连接梁；26后连接梁；27前竖向导槽；28后竖向导槽；29顶紧螺纹孔；30顶紧螺栓；31顶紧导柱；32顶紧导孔；33弹力布；34框架；35升降梁；36导柱；37导套；38弹簧；39手柄。
具体实施方式
本发明实施例如图1、2、3所示，该钢丝式猕猴桃切条装置设有上层钢丝1、下层钢丝2以及平行且处于同一水平高度左横梁3和右横梁4，上层钢丝的直径为0.1mm至0.3mm，下层钢丝的直径为0.3mm至0.5mm，下层比上层钢丝粗，靠在一起时可以为上层提供更好的承载强度，同时保持锋利性，上层钢丝和下层钢丝两端均连接有连接块5，连接块侧面中部设有水平的供钢丝端头穿过的钢丝孔6，连接块上面设有向下至钢丝孔的螺纹孔7，螺纹孔下部设有锥形孔8，螺纹孔内配有紧固螺钉9，紧固螺钉下端设有将钢丝顶止在锥形孔内的锥形头10；左横梁和右横梁的两端分别通过前连接筋11和后连接筋12连接为一体的矩形框，矩形框四角通过立柱13与底座14相连，左横梁和右横梁相对的面上分别设有左导槽15和右导槽16，左导槽和右导槽内分别穿插有左连接条17和右连接条18，左连接条和右连接条上分别等距排列有左竖向导槽19和右竖向导槽20，同一连接条上的竖向导槽间距根据要切制条的厚度确定，左竖向导槽和右竖向导槽的槽口一一对齐，上层钢丝等距排列在左、右连接条间，上层钢丝两端的连接块分别吻合卡在相对的左竖向导槽和右竖向导槽内，左、右竖向导槽的上下面分别连接有压住连接块的压板21，防止连接块上下窜动，左、右连接条相背的面上分别设有拉紧螺纹孔22，左横梁和右横梁对应拉紧螺纹孔设有过孔23，穿过过孔与拉紧螺纹孔连接有牵引螺栓24，可以绷紧上层钢丝；左、右横梁的两端分别设有前连接梁25和后连接梁26，前连接梁和后连接梁上分别等距排列有前竖向导槽27和后竖向导槽28，同一连接梁上的竖向导槽间距根据要切制条的宽度确定，下层钢丝等距排列在前连接梁和后连接梁间，下层钢丝两端的连接块分别吻合在前竖向导槽和后竖向导槽内，前连接梁和后连接梁的两端分别设有顶紧螺纹孔29，顶紧螺纹孔内配有顶紧螺栓30，顶紧螺栓前段为顶紧导柱31，立柱上设有与顶紧导柱配合的带底顶紧导孔32，上层钢丝上方设有一弹力布33，弹力布连接在一框架34上，框架一侧铰接在一升降梁35上，升降梁的两端连接有向下伸展的导柱36，支架上设有与导柱配合的导套37，导套与升降梁建设有弹簧38，用于复位；框架和升降梁上分别设有手柄39，便于按压操作。
本发明使用时，向上翻转连接有弹力布的框架，将若干剥皮的猕猴桃移放到阵列排布的上层钢丝上，然后放下框架，并下压升降梁和框架使其随导柱沿导套下降，弹力布与猕猴桃接触并下压猕猴桃，使猕猴桃经上层钢丝切割成片，再经下层钢丝切割成条，切制出的猕猴桃片厚度均匀，而且弹力布按压与猕猴桃接触的部位可随猕猴桃表面形状发生形变，与接触的部位适配，接触面积更大，力量不会集中在较小面积上，减少猕猴桃变形几率；钢丝便于拆卸更换和维护，操作灵活方便，更适合于小规模手工作业，提高生产效率，切制过程中钢丝与猕猴桃接触面积小，阻力小更下压更省力，减轻劳动强度。
实施时，可在钢丝一端设有输送带或转运容器，移送猕猴桃到上层钢丝上；可在上层钢丝和下层钢丝保有小于5mm的间距，保证切割连续性；上述实施例上层钢丝和下层钢丝方向垂直可以切制出横截面为矩形的条，上层钢丝和下层钢丝方向还可在90度至120度间调节，切制出横截面为菱形的条。
综上所述仅为本发明较佳实施例，凡依本申请所做的等效修饰和现有技术添加均视为本发明技术范畴。

Claims (4)

1.一种钢丝式猕猴桃切条装置，其特征在于包括上层钢丝、下层钢丝以及平行且处于同一水平高度左横梁和右横梁，上层钢丝的直径为0.1mm至0.3mm，下层钢丝的直径为0.3mm至0.5mm，上层钢丝和下层钢丝两端均连接有连接块，连接块侧面中部设有水平的供钢丝端头穿过的钢丝孔，连接块上面设有向下至钢丝孔的螺纹孔，螺纹孔下部设有锥形孔，螺纹孔内配有紧固螺钉，紧固螺钉下端设有将钢丝顶止在锥形孔内的锥形头；左横梁和右横梁的两端分别通过前连接筋和后连接筋连接为一体的矩形框，矩形框四角通过立柱与底座相连，左横梁和右横梁相对的面上分别设有左导槽和右导槽，左导槽和右导槽内分别穿插有左连接条和右连接条，左连接条和右连接条上分别等距排列有左竖向导槽和右竖向导槽，左竖向导槽和右竖向导槽的槽口一一对齐，上层钢丝等距排列在左、右连接条间，上层钢丝两端的连接块分别吻合在相对的左竖向导槽和右竖向导槽内，左、右竖向导槽的上下面分别连接有压住连接块的压板，左、右连接条相背的面上分别设有拉紧螺纹孔，左横梁和右横梁对应拉紧螺纹孔设有过孔，穿过过孔与拉紧螺纹孔连接有牵引螺栓；左、右横梁的两端分别设有前连接梁和后连接梁，前连接梁和后连接梁上分别等距排列有前竖向导槽和后竖向导槽，下层钢丝等距排列在前连接梁和后连接梁间，下层钢丝两端的连接块分别吻合在前竖向导槽和后竖向导槽内，前连接梁和后连接梁的两端分别设有顶紧螺纹孔，顶紧螺纹孔内配有顶紧螺栓，顶紧螺栓前段为顶紧导柱，立柱上设有与顶紧导柱配合的带底顶紧导孔，上层钢丝上方设有一弹力布，弹力布连接在一框架上，框架一侧铰接在一升降梁上，升降梁的两端连接有向下伸展的导柱，支架上设有与导柱配合的导套，导套与升降梁间设有弹簧；
所述框架和升降梁上分别设有手柄；
所述钢丝一端设有输送带或转运容器。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种钢丝式猕猴桃切条装置，其特征在于所述上层钢丝和下层钢丝保有小于5mm的间距。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种钢丝式猕猴桃切条装置，其特征在于所述上层钢丝和下层钢丝方向垂直。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种钢丝式猕猴桃切条装置，其特征在于所述上层钢丝和下层钢丝方向呈90度至120度夹角。
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