CN106345696B - A kind of separation collating unit for thin-walled circular piece - Google Patents

A kind of separation collating unit for thin-walled circular piece Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106345696B
CN106345696B CN201611026297.4A CN201611026297A CN106345696B CN 106345696 B CN106345696 B CN 106345696B CN 201611026297 A CN201611026297 A CN 201611026297A CN 106345696 B CN106345696 B CN 106345696B
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China
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sliding rail
base support
turntable
base
thin
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CN201611026297.4A
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CN106345696A (en
Inventor
王勇
张晓川
马涛文
张琳
张如虎
彭东亭
曹卓尧
邓江
仲昭阳
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Tianjin University of Commerce
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/04Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
    • B07B13/075Apparatus comprising moving article - receiving openings, the size of which varies as they move
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/14Details or accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/14Details or accessories
    • B07B13/16Feed or discharge arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/14Details or accessories
    • B07B13/18Control

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of for separating the device for arranging thin-walled circular piece.First turntable of the invention is coaxially assembled with axis, sleeve, and connecting plate is placed on axis, is threadedly fixed on connecting plate the spring detent of stirring that sleeve and connecting plate lock four orthogonal distributions by nut, the second arc groove is provided on second base bracket;8th base support and first base bracket are hinged, and the 8th base support and the 9th base support are hinged, and strip groove is arranged on the 8th base support, and the 9th base support and third base support are hinged;First turntable is coaxially installed with the second turntable;Small sliding rail outlet regulating piece, middle sliding rail outlet regulating piece and big sliding rail outlet regulating piece are successively embedded on the second sliding rail, arrangement installs baffle before each adjustment sheet, baffle is mounted on the second sliding rail by bolt there are two adjustment hole respectively on above-mentioned each adjustment sheet;Third arc groove is set on the 4th base support, places funnel respectively below each adjustment sheet.The apparatus structure is simple, convenient for disassembly and assembly, separative efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of separation collating unit for thin-walled circular piece
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of separation collating units of thin-walled circular piece, belong to separation sorting finishing technique neighborhood.
Background technique
At present worldwide, the thin-walleds circular pieces such as metal washer, round plastic gasket, coin are similar to, having makes With often, diameter is small, recycle repeatedly the features such as, these a large amount of circular pieces be save Spatial General 6 R using mixing storage mode. Since such thin-walled circular piece digital mesh is big, type is more, if low using manual cleaning sorting efficiency, some cleanings point in the market The circular piece diameter for picking machine structure is complicated, separated cannot change, therefore a efficient separation arranges the clear of thin-walled circular piece Extension set becomes urgent social demand.
Summary of the invention
In view of the technical drawbacks of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide one kind to arrange thin-walled for separating The device of circular piece.
The technical solution adopted to achieve the purpose of the present invention is: including turntable mounting base, motor, the first turntable, Two turntables, separation sliding rail, collating unit, sensor for countering, controller;The turntable mounting base is installed on first base bracket On, first turntable is coaxially assembled with axis, sleeve, and connecting plate is placed on axis, and sleeve and connecting plate are locked four by nut The spring detent of stirring of orthogonal distribution is threadedly fixed on connecting plate, and direct current generator is connected by shaft coupling and axis It connects, adjusts DC motor speed using controller, storage slot is by bolt fastening in turntable mounting base;First base bracket and Two base supports are hinged, and the second arc groove is provided on second base bracket;8th base support and first base bracket are cut with scissors It connects, the 8th base support and the 9th base support are hinged, and strip groove, the 9th base support and third are arranged on the 8th base support Base support is hinged;First turntable is coaxially installed with the second turntable;First sliding rail is connected by screw to the second sliding rail, second Small sliding rail outlet regulating piece, middle sliding rail outlet regulating piece and big sliding rail outlet regulating piece, above-mentioned each tune are successively embedded on sliding rail Arrangement installs baffle before each adjustment sheet, baffle is mounted on the second sliding rail by bolt there are two adjustment hole respectively on nodal plate; First sliding rail and the second sliding rail and the 7th base support, the 6th base support are hinged;7th base support and the 6th base support It is hinged with the 4th base support respectively, third arc groove is set on the 4th base support, and small sliding rail outlet regulating piece, middle sliding rail go out Funnel is placed respectively below mouth adjustment sheet and big sliding rail outlet regulating piece, is placed with small arrangement bucket, middle arrangement under each funnel respectively Bucket arranges greatly bucket, and three arrangement buckets, which are mounted on, to be arranged on base support, arranges base support and rigidly connects with third base support It connects;Sensor for countering, which is mounted on, to be arranged on base support, and is located at funnel and is arranged between bucket.
The semidiameter of both first turntable and the second turntable is greater than the diameter of separated maximum thin-walled circular piece, together When less than two the smallest thin-walled circular piece the sum of diameter.
The separation exit width of the small sliding rail outlet regulating piece is greater than separated minimum thin-walled circular piece diameter 1mm, The separation exit width of big sliding rail outlet regulating piece is greater than separated maximum thin-walled circular piece diameter 1mm.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, separator of the invention drives the rotation of the first turntable, pin and the second turntable on the first turntable by motor One piece of step surface push thin-walled circular piece and sequentially enter separation sliding rail, the adjustable structure of width is provided on sliding rail, it is right The thin-walled circular piece of different-diameter carries out separation arrangement.The apparatus structure is simple, convenient for disassembly and assembly, separative efficiency is high.
2, pin location is adjustable on turntable of the present invention, be divided into, in, outer three points, can be according to separated thin-walled Circular piece diameter is adjusted, and prevents thin-walled circular piece from sliding when rotated, separates adaptable, separation thin-walled circular piece Type is more.
3, separation exit width is adjustable on the sliding rail of this separator, is suitable for point of the thin-walled circular piece of different-diameter From separable thin-walled circular piece type is more.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention (forward sight);
Fig. 2 is overall structure of the present invention (left strabismus);
Fig. 3 is the first dial portion overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is track portion structural schematic diagram (forward sight) of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is sliding rail overall structure diagram (strabismus) of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is track portion perspective view of the explosion of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.It should be appreciated that described herein Specific embodiment be only used to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of separation collating unit for thin-walled circular piece includes: the first turntable 1, pin 2, storage Slot 3 stirs spring detent 4, first base bracket 5, second base bracket 6, controller 7, third base support 8, the 4th pedestal branch Frame 9, the 5th base support 10, small arrangement bucket 11, middle arrangement bucket 12 is big to arrange bucket 13, arranges base support 14, sensor for countering 15, funnel 16, the 6th base support 17, baffle 18, the first sliding rail 19, big sliding rail outlet 20, middle sliding rail outlet 21, small sliding rail goes out Mouth 22, the 7th base support 23 separate sliding rail inlet 24, turntable mounting base 25, motor 26, sleeve 27, nut 28, the 8th bottom Seat support 29, the 9th base support 30, adjustment hole 31, the second sliding rail 32, the first arc groove 33, small sliding rail outlet regulating piece 34, Middle sliding rail outlet regulating piece 35, big sliding rail outlet regulating piece 36, axis 37, connecting plate 38, the second arc groove 39, strip groove 40, the Three arc grooves 42.
The separation collating unit of thin-walled circular piece of the invention mainly includes turntable mounting base, motor, the first turntable, the Two turntables, separation sliding rail, collating unit, sensor for countering, controller etc..Turntable mounting base 25 is installed on first base bracket 5 On, the spring detent 4 of stirring of the first turntable 1 and axis 37, the coaxial assembly of sleeve 27, four orthogonal distributions is threadedly consolidated It is scheduled on connecting plate 38, is locked sleeve 27 and connecting plate 38 by nut 28.Direct current generator 26 is connect by shaft coupling with axis 37, DC motor speed is adjusted using controller 7, storage slot 3 is by bolt fastening in turntable mounting base 25;First base bracket 5 with Second base bracket 6 is hinged, has the second arc groove 39 on second base bracket 6, first base bracket 5 can be along the second arc groove 39 adjust angle;8th base support 29 and first base bracket 5 are hinged, and the 8th base support 29 and the 9th base support 30 are cut with scissors It connects, strip groove 40 is set on the 8th base support 29, and the 9th base support 30 can be along the strip groove on the 8th base support 29 40 is mobile, and to adjust angle, the 9th base support 30 and third base support 8 are hinged;First turntable 1 is coaxially installed with second The semidiameter of both turntable 41, the first turntable and the second turntable is greater than the diameter of separated maximum thin-walled circular piece, while small In the sum of the diameter of two the smallest thin-walled circular piece, the second turntable 41 can be according to requiring to be replaced, the radius in this example Difference is greater than 20mm and is less than 25mm, and the thickness of the second turntable 41 is 0.2mm smaller than most thin round thin wall piece thickness, can have in this way Effect prevents from two round thin wall pieces while against step surface entering separation sliding rail;First sliding rail 19 and the second sliding rail 32 pass through screw Connection, embedded with small sliding rail outlet regulating piece 34, middle sliding rail outlet regulating piece 35 and big sliding rail outlet regulating on the second sliding rail 32 Piece 36, the part assembly separation sliding rail, and there are two adjustment holes 31 for arrangement on each adjustment sheet, can be according to separated thin-walled The diameter dimension of circular piece adjusts the sizes of three sliding rail exit widths, and the width of medium and small sliding rail separation outlet is greater than divides From minimum thin-walled circular piece diameter 1mm, the width of big sliding rail separation outlet is greater than separated maximum thin-walled circular piece diameter 1mm.Baffle 18 is mounted on the second sliding rail 32 by bolt, to ensure that the round thin wall piece come out from separating opening drops into correspondence Arrangement bucket in;First sliding rail 19 and the second sliding rail 32 and the 7th base support 23, the 6th base support 17 are hingedly;7th bottom Seat support 23 and the 6th base support 17 are hinged with the 4th base support 9 respectively, and third arc groove is arranged on the 4th base support 9 42, and angle can be adjusted by third arc groove 42 on the 4th base support 9;Small arrangement bucket is placed under three funnels 16 respectively 11, middle arrangement bucket 12, it is big arrange bucket 13, three arrangement buckets, which are mounted on, to be arranged on base support 14, and base support 14 and the are arranged The rigid connection of three base supports 8;Sensor for countering 15 be mounted on arrange base support 14 on, and be located at funnel and arrange bucket it Between, when thin-walled circular piece from funnel call in arrange bucket when, be counted sensor identification, achieve the effect that counting.
When using the separation collating unit, thin-walled circular piece device to be separated is poured into storage slot 3, direct current generator 26 The first turntable 1, the second turntable 41 and four is driven to stir the rotation of spring detent 4, since the first turntable 1 has certain inclination angle Degree, pin 2 and step of the thin-walled circular piece by bias laid on the step surface of the first turntable 1 and the second turntable 41, on the first turntable 1 Face can effectively ensure that thin-walled circular piece does not slide when rotated, and in the first turntable upper left position, thin-walled circular piece is rotated into It separates in sliding rail, since the diameter of each thin-walled circular piece is different, the smallest thin-walled circular piece of diameter is first from small sliding rail outlet 22 In separate, the maximum thin-walled circular piece of diameter is finally separated from big sliding rail outlet 20, and thin-walled circular piece leaves point It after sliding rail, falls in funnel 16, then drops into corresponding arrange and be collected in bucket, and meter is completed by sensor for countering 15 Number function.
It can effectively ensure that all thin-walled circular pieces complete separation using stirring spring detent in the present invention, while separating sliding rail and going out Mouth is adjustable, and each support angle is adjustable, is suitable for the separation of a variety of thin-walled round devices.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of separation collating unit for thin-walled circular piece, characterized in that including turntable mounting base, direct current generator, first Turntable, the second turntable, separation sliding rail, collating unit, sensor for countering and controller;The turntable mounting base is installed on the first bottom On seat support, first turntable is coaxially assembled with axis, sleeve, and connecting plate is placed on axis, is locked sleeve and connecting plate by nut Tightly, the spring detent of stirring of four orthogonal distributions is threadedly fixed on connecting plate, and direct current generator passes through shaft coupling With axis connection, DC motor speed is adjusted using controller, storage slot is by bolt fastening in turntable mounting base;First base branch Frame and second base bracket are hinged, and the second arc groove is provided on second base bracket;8th base support and first base Bracket is hinged, and the 8th base support and the 9th base support are hinged, and strip groove, the 9th base support are arranged on the 8th base support It is hinged with third base support;First turntable is coaxially installed with the second turntable;First sliding rail is connected by screw to the second sliding rail, Small sliding rail outlet regulating piece, middle sliding rail outlet regulating piece and big sliding rail outlet regulating piece are successively embedded on the second sliding rail, it is above-mentioned Arrangement installs baffle before each adjustment sheet, baffle is mounted on second by bolt there are two adjustment hole respectively on each adjustment sheet On sliding rail;First sliding rail and the second sliding rail and the 7th base support, the 6th base support are hinged;7th base support and the 6th bottom Seat support is hinged with the 4th base support respectively, on the 4th base support be arranged third arc groove, small sliding rail outlet regulating piece, in Place funnel respectively below sliding rail outlet regulating piece and big sliding rail outlet regulating piece, be placed with respectively under three funnels small arrangement bucket, Middle arrangement bucket arranges greatly bucket, and three arrangement buckets, which are mounted on, to be arranged on base support, arranges base support and third base support is rigid Property connection;Sensor for countering, which is mounted on, to be arranged on base support, and is located at funnel and is arranged between bucket;
The semidiameter of both first turntable and the second turntable is greater than the diameter of separated maximum thin-walled circular piece, while small In the sum of the diameter of two the smallest thin-walled circular piece;
The separation exit width of the small sliding rail outlet regulating piece is greater than separated minimum thin-walled circular piece diameter 1mm, big sliding The separation exit width of rail outlet regulating piece is greater than separated maximum thin-walled circular piece diameter 1mm.
CN201611026297.4A 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 A kind of separation collating unit for thin-walled circular piece Active CN106345696B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611026297.4A CN106345696B (en) 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 A kind of separation collating unit for thin-walled circular piece

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN108169048B (en) * 2018-03-20 2023-12-29 天津商业大学 Novel friction and wear testing machine for film
CN111073796A (en) * 2020-03-04 2020-04-28 山东第一医科大学(山东省医学科学院) Special separator of circulation tumor cell
CN112517407A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-03-19 徐诗佳 Sorting device for new material grinding part
CN112427315A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-03-02 芜湖金宇紧固件有限公司 Automatic screw screening machine

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3411780C1 (en) * 1984-03-30 1985-09-26 Karl-Heinz Baer Underpressure test device for seals, in particular seals in crown corks or similar closures for, e.g. bottles
CN2370973Y (en) * 1999-04-15 2000-03-29 殷沅 Coin sorting apparatus
CN203678702U (en) * 2014-01-08 2014-07-02 河北农业大学 Double-track grading device with adjustable grading range
CN204866546U (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-12-16 中核(天津)机械有限公司 Nut washer sorting device
CN106111545A (en) * 2016-09-23 2016-11-16 潍坊职业学院 Coin automatic sorting machine
CN206286209U (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-06-30 天津商业大学 A kind of separation collating unit for thin-walled circular piece

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3411780C1 (en) * 1984-03-30 1985-09-26 Karl-Heinz Baer Underpressure test device for seals, in particular seals in crown corks or similar closures for, e.g. bottles
CN2370973Y (en) * 1999-04-15 2000-03-29 殷沅 Coin sorting apparatus
CN203678702U (en) * 2014-01-08 2014-07-02 河北农业大学 Double-track grading device with adjustable grading range
CN204866546U (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-12-16 中核(天津)机械有限公司 Nut washer sorting device
CN106111545A (en) * 2016-09-23 2016-11-16 潍坊职业学院 Coin automatic sorting machine
CN206286209U (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-06-30 天津商业大学 A kind of separation collating unit for thin-walled circular piece

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Effective date of registration: 20210111

Address after: 215000 No.120, group 11, Changfeng Village, Leyu Town, Zhangjiagang City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Feng Jiancheng

Address before: Tianjin highway 300134 East Tianjin District of Beichen City

Patentee before: TIANJIN University OF COMMERCE