CN106345297A - Novel denitration nozzle base, multinozzle denitration spray gun barrel and denitration spray gun - Google Patents

Novel denitration nozzle base, multinozzle denitration spray gun barrel and denitration spray gun Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106345297A
CN106345297A CN201610875418.6A CN201610875418A CN106345297A CN 106345297 A CN106345297 A CN 106345297A CN 201610875418 A CN201610875418 A CN 201610875418A CN 106345297 A CN106345297 A CN 106345297A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
nozzle base
nozzle
spray gun
liquid
denitration
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610875418.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106345297B (en
Inventor
吕银根
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Shouwangzhe Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Shanghai Watcher Spraying Intelligent System Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Shouwangzhe Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Shanghai Watcher Spraying Intelligent System Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Shouwangzhe Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd, Shanghai Watcher Spraying Intelligent System Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Shouwangzhe Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610875418.6A priority Critical patent/CN106345297B/en
Publication of CN106345297A publication Critical patent/CN106345297A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106345297B publication Critical patent/CN106345297B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/90Injecting reactants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/8621Removing nitrogen compounds
    • B01D53/8625Nitrogen oxides
    • B01D53/8631Processes characterised by a specific device

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment and particluarly relates to a novel denitration nozzle base, a multinozzle denitration spray gun barrel and a denitration spray gun. According to the denitration spray gun, a reduction agent liquid enters into the denitration spray gun through a reduction agent inlet, flows along the inner wall of a liquid pipe and is sprayed out through a through hole in the liquid pipe; compressed air enters into a first sleeve through a compressed air inlet, is sprayed out through air inlets formed in the bottom ends of the nozzle bases, is mixed and atomized into 40-80mu m fine fogdrops in cavities of the nozzle bases, and then enters into the nozzles so as to be sprayed out. Since the inner diameter of the through hole in the liquid pipe and the inner diameter of the air inlet are quite small; under a condition that 3-5 nozzle bases are arranged, the liquid is sprayed out through the through hole in the liquid pipe, gas is sprayed through the air inlets formed in the bottom ends of the nozzle bases and then is mixed in the cavities of the nozzle bases, so that the pressure in a whole gun body is basically kept stable, the flow of each nozzle of the spray gun is consistent, flow atomization is quite uniform, and the denitration efficiency is obviously improved.

Description

Novel denitration nozzle base, multiinjector denitration spray gun barral of a gun and denitration spray gun
Technical field
The present invention relates to waste gas pollution control and treatment equipment technical field, more particularly, to a kind of novel denitration nozzle base, multiinjector take off Nitre spray gun barral of a gun and denitration spray gun.
Background technology
The industry such as steam power plant and garbage burning factory needs using CFBB, coal-burning boiler when being produced at present And gas fired-boiler, the flue gas of these boiler emissions will carry out denitration process.Using generating coal-burning boiler during less than 600mw Particularly coal-powder boiler when, due to no in boiler exhaust gasxDischarge capacity reach 400~600mg/nm3Even more high is so that sncr (selective non-catalytic reduction, SNCR) is unable to reach denitration requirement, therefore can only Using scr (selective catalytic reduction, selective catalytic reduction) technique or sncr+scr joint work Skill.
Sncr+scr process integration, that is, front portion adopt sncr, rear portion adopts scr.Main arrangement is in boiler flue Bending angle part before the economizer of rear portion, installs spray gun, injection urea liquid or ammonia spirit.In such a process, no Need urea pyrolysis stove or liquid ammonia evaporator, directly carry out urea pyrolysis using flue-gas temperature, or ammonia evaporation.Using urine Plain solution, within the temperature range of position being scheduled on 950 ± 50 DEG C, using ammonia spirit, it is scheduled on 900 ± 50 DEG C as far as possible as far as possible Scope.Typically must assure that the response time of more than 0.5 second, degree of mixing must be got well.Require droplet to be atomized, spray simultaneously Mist is uniform, each capacity of sprinkler consistent, and fog-zone farthest covers flue cross section so that denitration efficiency reaches highest, and ammonia is escaped Ease reaches minimum.
However, the spray gun that current scr technique adopts is all the spray gun with multiple shower nozzles lengthening, that is, shower nozzle is arranged at rifle On bar, spray gun barral of a gun horizontal direction lengthens, and some shower nozzles are spaced a distance along horizontal direction simultaneously;Reducing agent is in gas-liquid The tail end of hybrid ontology is atomized, and is then transported at the nozzle of each shower nozzle by barral of a gun inner chamber.But due to spray gun rifle The increasing of the lengthening of bar and shower nozzle, fluid each nozzle in barral of a gun just has certain pressure loss, exists with fluid Gun body inner chamber conveys, and the pressure in gun body can be gradually lowered, and flow also reduces therewith, and the loss of air pressure can affect atomization effect simultaneously Really, thus causing the uneven of gun spraying.So arise that, atomizing effect less apart from the more remote flow of gas-liquid mixed body Also poorer so that whole fog-zone is uneven, thus affecting denitration effect, reduce denitration efficiency.
Content of the invention
For overcoming the problem that denitration effect present in prior art is poor, denitration efficiency is low, the present invention provides a kind of new Denitration nozzle base, multiinjector denitration spray gun barral of a gun and denitration spray gun.
According to embodiments of the present invention in a first aspect, providing a kind of novel denitration nozzle base, including nozzle base, spray Mouth, liquid line, air inlet, wherein,
It is provided with the cavity of one end open in described nozzle base;
Described sealed nozzle is arranged at the opening of described cavity, and described nozzle is connected with the space in described cavity;
Described liquid line runs through the cavity of described nozzle base, and is tightly connected between described liquid line and nozzle base;
The outer wall that described liquid line is located at described nozzle base cavity is provided with through hole, described through hole and described nozzle base Cavity be connected;
The bottom of described nozzle base is provided with air inlet, described air inlet and the liquid running through described nozzle base cavity The inner space of pipe is connected.
Alternatively, described through hole and the axis of described air inlet are arranged on same straight line.
A kind of second aspect according to embodiments of the present invention, there is provided multiinjector denitration spray gun barral of a gun, including several institutes The nozzle base stated, gas-liquid distributor body, liquid line, first sleeve, wherein,
Several nozzle bases described are tightly connected successively in the horizontal and inner space is interconnected;
Described gas-liquid distributor body includes reducing agent entrance and compressed air inlet;
Described first sleeve is arranged at the outside of described liquid line;
Described reducing agent entrance is by the liquid flow tube of setting in described gas-liquid distributor body horizontal direction and described liquid The left end of pipe is tightly connected and inner space is interconnected;
Described compressed air inlet is by the gas flow tube of setting in described gas-liquid distributor body horizontal direction and described the The left end of sleeve is tightly connected and inner space is interconnected.
Alternatively, described liquid flow tube is arranged at the top of gas flow tube.
Alternatively, the quantity of described nozzle base is 3,4 or 5.
Second aspect according to embodiments of the present invention, additionally provides a kind of denitration spray gun, and described denitration spray gun is included successively The liquid that in the gas-liquid distributor body of setting, with described gas-liquid distributor body horizontal direction, the liquid flow tube of setting is tightly connected Pipe, is arranged at the first sleeve outside described liquid line, described liquid line is provided with nozzle base, and described nozzle base is pacified Equipped with nozzle;Wherein,
In described gas-liquid distributor body horizontal direction, the gas flow tube of setting is tightly connected with the left end of described first sleeve And inner space is interconnected;
It is provided with the cavity of one end open in described nozzle base;
Described sealed nozzle is arranged at the opening of described cavity, is connected with the space in described cavity in described nozzle Logical;
Described liquid line runs through the cavity of described nozzle base, and is tightly connected between described liquid line and nozzle base;
The outer wall that described liquid line is located at described nozzle base cavity is provided with through hole, described through hole and described nozzle base Cavity be connected;
The bottom of described nozzle base is provided with air inlet, described air inlet and the liquid running through described nozzle base cavity The inner space of pipe is connected.
Alternatively, the outside of described gas-liquid distributor body and described liquid flow tube, gas flow tube is provided with the second sleeve pipe.
Alternatively, the tail end of described second sleeve pipe is also associated with the 3rd sleeve pipe, when the overall installation on boiler of spray gun, can Integrally stretch into the length in boiler so that spray gun is adjusted by the 3rd sleeve pipe.
Alternatively, the outside bonding matcoveredn of described first sleeve, the thickness of described protective layer is 10~20mm, described Protective layer is made from wear-resisting fire prevention plastic material or carbofrax material.
Alternatively, described nozzle base is connected by thread seal with nozzle.
The technical scheme that the present invention provides includes following beneficial effect: the novel denitration spray gun that the present invention provides, and makes reduction Agent liquid enters from reducing agent entrance, along the inwall flowing of liquid line and through hole from liquid line sprays, compressed air from Compressed air inlet enters first sleeve, sprays from the air inlet of nozzle base bottom setting, mixed in the cavity of nozzle base Close the fine mist for 40~80 μm for the atomization, enter back into nozzle and spray;Gas, liquid are separately conveyed by the present invention, simultaneously will be former The gas-liquid mixed of spray gun is designed as each nozzle and individually mixes;Due in the through hole of the through hole internal diameter on liquid line and air inlet Footpath is all very little, and in the case that nozzle base is set to 3~5, through hole from liquid line for the liquid sprays, and gas is from nozzle The air inlet of base bottom setting sprays, and when then being mixed in nozzle base cavity, the pressure in whole gun body is basic Keep stable, so that each nozzle flow of spray gun is consistent, fluid atomizing is also very uniform, and denitration efficiency significantly improves.
It should be appreciated that above general description and detailed description hereinafter are only exemplary and explanatory, not The present invention can be limited.
Brief description
Accompanying drawing herein is merged in description and constitutes the part of this specification, shows the enforcement meeting the present invention Example, and be used for explaining the principle of the present invention together with description.
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing Have technology description in required use accompanying drawing be briefly described it should be apparent that, for those of ordinary skill in the art Speech, without having to pay creative labor, can also obtain other accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of novel denitration nozzle base provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of novel denitration spray gun provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1, nozzle base;2nd, nozzle;3rd, liquid line;4th, air inlet;5th, gas-liquid distributor body;6th, Sleeve;7th, the second sleeve pipe;8th, the 3rd sleeve pipe;9th, protective layer;3-1, through hole;5-1, reducing agent entrance;5-2, compressed air enter Mouthful;5-3, liquid flow tube;5-4, gas flow tube.
Specific embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical scheme in the present invention, implement below in conjunction with the present invention Accompanying drawing in example, is clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention;Obviously, described embodiment It is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the common skill in this area The every other embodiment that art personnel are obtained under the premise of not making creative work, all should belong to present invention protection Scope.
Current flue-gas denitration process includes sncr and scr, and the no in boiler exhaust gasxHigher, sncr is unable to reach de- Nitre requires, and therefore can only use scr technique or sncr+scr process integration.Sncr+scr process integration, that is, front portion adopt sncr, Rear portion adopts scr: main bending angle part before the economizer of boiler flue rear portion for the arrangement, installs spray gun, injection urine Plain solution or ammonia spirit.In such a process it is not necessary to urea pyrolysis stove or liquid ammonia evaporator, directly utilize flue gas temperature Degree carries out urea pyrolysis, or ammonia evaporation.Urea pyrolysis stove or liquid ammonia evaporator cost are very expensive, using this work Skill, both can reduce investment, and catalyst only needs to using one layer, and maintenance cost is also than relatively low.For adapting to scr technological requirement, On the basis of the short spray gun of single injector used in former sncr technique, exploitation devises the long spray gun with multiple shower nozzles, that is, spray Head is arranged on barral of a gun, and spray gun barral of a gun horizontal direction lengthens, and some shower nozzles are spaced a distance along horizontal direction simultaneously;Should The rear end mixed structure principle of former spray gun continued to use by spray gun, and due to the lengthening of spray gun and increasing of shower nozzle, the gas-liquid in barral of a gun is mixed Zoarium often just has certain pressure loss through a nozzle, so the atomisation pressure of each nozzle on spray gun not phase Just different Deng the flow of, each nozzle, the loss of particularly air pressure also affects the inconsistent of atomization, thus causing to spray The inhomogeneities of gun spraying, thus reduce desulfuration efficiency.
The single tube transfer designs of former barral of a gun are that reducing agent liquid enters from reducing agent entrance 5-1, along liquid by the present invention The inwall flowing of pipe 3 ejection of the through hole 3-1 from liquid line 3, compressed air enters first sleeve from compressed air inlet 5-2 6, spray from the air inlet 4 of nozzle base 1 bottom setting, in the cavity of nozzle base 1, mixed aerosol is 40~80 μm thin Little droplet, enters back into nozzle 2 and sprays;Gas, liquid are separately conveyed by the present invention, are designed as the gas-liquid mixed of former spray gun simultaneously Each nozzle individually mixes;Because the through hole internal diameter of the through hole 3-1 internal diameter on liquid line 3 and air inlet 4 is all very little, in spray In the case that gonys seat 1 is set to 3~5, through hole 3-1 from liquid line 3 for the liquid sprays, and gas is from nozzle base 1 bottom The air inlet 4 of setting sprays, and when then being mixed in the cavity of nozzle base 1, the pressure in whole gun body keeps substantially Stable, so that each nozzle flow of spray gun is consistent, fluid atomizing is also very uniform, and denitration efficiency significantly improves.
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understands the present invention program, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment is to this Bright it is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the novel denitration nozzle base shown in the embodiment of the present invention, including nozzle base 1st, nozzle 2, liquid line 3, air inlet 4, wherein,
It is provided with the cavity of one end open in described nozzle base 1;
Described nozzle 2 is sealingly disposed at the opening of described cavity, the sky in the through hole in described nozzle 2 and described cavity Between be connected;
Described liquid line 3 runs through the cavity of described nozzle base 1, and between described liquid line 3 and nozzle base 1, sealing connects Connect;
The outer wall that described liquid line 3 is located at described nozzle base 1 cavity is provided with through hole 3-1, described through hole 3-1 with described The cavity of nozzle base 1 is connected;
The bottom of described nozzle base 1 is provided with air inlet 4, described air inlet 4 with run through described nozzle base 1 cavity The inner space of liquid line 3 is connected.
Preferably, described through hole 3-1 and the axis of described air inlet 4 are arranged on same straight line;Due in liquid line 3 Liquid reducer be not neat liquid, may adulterate crystalline material for the inside, can be by the axis of through hole 3-1 and nozzle 2 inner via hole On the same line, the liquid line 3 if located in top blocks, and nozzle 2 can be dismantled, to block part be for setting Through hole 3-1 process, maintains easily.
Preferably, described nozzle base 1 is connected by thread seal with nozzle 2, convenient disassembly, can be wanted according to production technology Seek replacing nozzle 2.
The specific operation principle of the present invention is as follows: fluid path can be described as: liquid reducer enters from liquid line 3, from Through hole 3-1 on liquid line 3 sprays;Gas passage can be described as: the air inlet 4 that compressed air is arranged from nozzle base 1 bottom Spray the cavity entering nozzle base 1;Mixing path can be described as: liquid reducer through on liquid line 3 through hole 3-1 spray and The gas spraying from air inlet 4 mixes in the cavity of nozzle base 1, is atomized the fine mist for 40~80 μm, enters nozzle 2 Spray.
Additionally, the size of the flow of each nozzle, atomizing particle size, it is by the internal diameter of the through hole 3-1 on liquid line 3, air inlet Mouthful 4 internal diameter and three parameters of specification of nozzle 2 together decide on, so nozzle base 1 and nozzle 2 can be according to denitrating techniques Require individually designed, there is very strong motility and practicality.
Embodiment 2:
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of denitration spray gun that the present invention provides, including a kind of multiinjector denitration spray gun barral of a gun, Described denitration spray gun barral of a gun includes several nozzle bases 1 as described in Example 1, gas-liquid distributor body 5, liquid line 3, first Sleeve pipe 6, wherein,
Several nozzle bases 1 described are tightly connected successively in the horizontal and inner space is interconnected;
Described gas-liquid distributor body 5 includes reducing agent entrance 5-1 and compressed air inlet 5-2;
Described first sleeve 6 is arranged at the outside of described liquid line 3;
Described reducing agent entrance 5-1 is by the liquid flow tube 5-3 of setting and institute in described gas-liquid distributor body 5 horizontal direction The left end stating liquid line 3 is tightly connected and inner space is interconnected;
Described compressed air inlet 5-2 by described gas-liquid distributor body 5 horizontal direction setting gas flow tube 5-4 with The left end of described first sleeve 6 is tightly connected and inner space is interconnected.
Preferably, described liquid flow tube 5-3 is arranged at the top of gas flow tube 5-4.
Preferably, the quantity of described nozzle base 1 is 3,4 or 5.
Embodiment 3:
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of denitration spray gun that the present invention provides, and described denitration spray gun includes setting gradually The liquid line that in gas-liquid distributor body 5, with described gas-liquid distributor body 5 horizontal direction, the liquid flow tube 5-3 of setting is tightly connected 3, it is arranged at the first sleeve 6 in described liquid line 3 outside, described liquid line 3 is provided with nozzle base 1, described nozzle base 1 On nozzle 2 is installed;Wherein,
In described gas-liquid distributor body 5 horizontal direction, gas flow tube 5-4 of setting and the left end of described first sleeve 6 seal Connect and inner space is interconnected;
It is provided with the cavity of one end open in described nozzle base 1;
Described nozzle 2 is sealingly disposed at the opening of described cavity, and described nozzle 2 is connected with the space in described cavity Logical;
Described liquid line 3 runs through the cavity of described nozzle base 1, and between described liquid line 3 and nozzle base 1, sealing connects Connect;
The outer wall that described liquid line 3 is located at described nozzle base 1 cavity is provided with through hole 3-1, described through hole 3-1 with described The cavity of nozzle base 1 is connected;
The bottom of described nozzle base 1 is provided with air inlet 4, described air inlet 4 with run through described nozzle base 1 cavity The inner space of liquid line 3 is connected.
Preferably, described gas-liquid distributor body 5 and described liquid flow tube 5-3, the outside of gas flow tube 5-4 are provided with second Sleeve pipe 7, is effectively protected this part of spray gun and is not collided and damage, increased the other its aesthetic appearance of spray gun simultaneously.
Preferably, the tail end of described second sleeve pipe 7 is also associated with the 3rd sleeve pipe 8, when the overall installation on boiler of spray gun, Spray gun can be adjusted by the 3rd sleeve pipe 8 and integrally stretch into the length in boiler.
Preferably, the outside bonding matcoveredn 9 of described first sleeve 6, the thickness of described protective layer 9 is 10~20mm, Described protective layer 9 is made from wear-resisting fire prevention plastic material or carbofrax material, and this material is high temperature resistant, corrosion-resistant, wear-resistant, It is effectively protected spray gun not corroded in burner hearth and wear and tear, and extend the shelf life of spray gun.Additionally, this denitration spray Rifle, it is not necessary to design air cooling and circulating water, not only simplifies spray gun structure, and saves energy resource consumption, be use Substantial amounts of equipment investment has been saved at family, reduces the operating cost of equipment simultaneously.
Preferably, described nozzle base 1 is connected by thread seal with nozzle 2, convenient disassembly, can be wanted according to production technology Seek replacing nozzle 2.
Preferably, described first sleeve 6, the second sleeve pipe 7, the axis of the 3rd sleeve pipe 8 are located on the same line.
This denitration spray gun, installs the model of nozzle 2 and quantity is: txcpq -3 (three nozzles), txcpq -4 (four Nozzle), three series of txcpq -5 (five nozzles), each series is according to installing the flow of nozzle 2 and Sprayable is divided into ten Individual specification.For example, txcpq -3 series have txcpq -3/f20 (wherein, f be fan-spray, 20 expression single-nozzles stream Amount 20 ls/h), txcpq -3/f40, txcpq -3/f60, txcpq -3/f90, five specifications of txcpq -3/f150; The serial also txcpq -3/s20 of txcpq -3 (s is solid cone type spray, 20 ls/h of the flow of 20 expression single-nozzles), Txcpq -3/s40, txcpq -3/s60, txcpq -3/s90, five specifications of txcpq -3/s150.
This denitration spray gun, specifically when using, the overall installation site of spray gun can require according to actual denitrating technique It is adjusted, the form of the quantity of nozzle 2, the flow of nozzle 2 and nozzle 2 can be chosen according to boiler specification, reduction Agent can be urea liquid or ammonia spirit, and liquid reducer enters gas-liquid from reducing agent entrance 5-1 with the pressure of 0.3mpa and divides Join the inner chamber of body 5, and the inwall along liquid line 3 flows and the through hole 3-1 from liquid line 3 is ejected to nozzle base 1 Cavity;Compressed air enters the inner chamber of gas-liquid distributor body 5 with 0.3~0.4mpa from compressed air inlet 5-2, and along gas Flow tube 5-4 enters first sleeve 6 sequentially into each nozzle base 1, then sprays from the air inlet 4 of nozzle base 1 bottom setting;So Afterwards, liquid reducer and fine mist that compressed air mixed aerosol in the cavity of nozzle base 1 is 40~80 μm, enter back into Nozzle 2 sprays.
Gas, liquid are separately conveyed by the present invention, the gas-liquid mixed of former spray gun are designed as each nozzle independent simultaneously Mixing;Because the through hole internal diameter of the through hole 3-1 internal diameter on liquid line 3 and air inlet 4 is all very little, it is set to 3 in nozzle base 1 In the case of~5, through hole 3-1 from liquid line 3 for the liquid sprays, and the air inlet 4 that gas is arranged from nozzle base 1 bottom sprays Go out, when then being mixed in the cavity of nozzle base 1, pressure kept stable in whole gun body, so that spray Each nozzle flow of rifle is consistent, and fluid atomizing is also very uniform, and denitration efficiency significantly improves.
Further, since first sleeve 6 has the function of conveying compressed air concurrently, and liquid line 3 is arranged at the interior of first sleeve 6 Portion, liquid line 3 and the design of first sleeve 6 coaxial package, farthest reduce spray gun external diameter, and it are overall to improve spray gun Bending strength, effectively reduce the overall diameter of denitration spray gun barral of a gun, be adapted to the installation on various boilers.Meanwhile, liquid Body flow tube 5-3, gas flow tube 5-4 and gas-liquid distributor body 5, first sleeve 6 are and are welded to connect, nozzle base 1 and liquid line 3 It is also adopted by being welded to connect so that described denitration spray gun is integrally formed the gun body of a high intensity.
It should be noted that the relational terms of such as " first " and " second " or the like be used merely to an entity or Operation is made a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily requires or imply these entities or exist any between operating This actual relation or order.And, term " inclusion ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to non-exclusive Property comprise so that including a series of article of key elements or equipment not only includes those key elements, but also include not having Other key elements being expressly recited, or also include for this process, method, article or the intrinsic key element of equipment.Do not having In the case of having more restriction, the key element that limited by sentence "including a ..." is it is not excluded that in the mistake including described key element Also there is other identical element in journey, method, article or equipment.
The above is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, makes skilled artisans appreciate that or realizing this Bright.Multiple modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to one skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and be to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty phase one The scope the widest causing.
It is described above and precision architecture illustrated in the accompanying drawings it should be appreciated that the invention is not limited in, and And various modifications and changes can carried out without departing from the scope.The scope of the present invention only to be limited by appended claim.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of novel denitration nozzle base is it is characterised in that include nozzle base (1), nozzle (2), liquid line (3), air inlet Mouth (4), wherein,
It is provided with the cavity of one end open in described nozzle base (1);
Described nozzle (2) is sealingly disposed at the opening of described cavity, and described nozzle (2) is connected with the space in described cavity Logical;
Described liquid line (3) runs through the cavity of described nozzle base (1), and close between described liquid line (3) and nozzle base (1) Envelope connects;
The outer wall that described liquid line (3) is located at described nozzle base (1) cavity is provided with through hole (3-1), described through hole (3-1) with The cavity of described nozzle base (1) is connected;
The bottom of described nozzle base (1) is provided with air inlet (4), and described air inlet (4) is with to run through described nozzle base (1) empty The inner space of the liquid line (3) in chamber is connected.
2. novel denitration nozzle base according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described through hole (3-1) and described air inlet The axis of mouth (4) is arranged on same straight line.
3. a kind of multiinjector denitration spray gun barral of a gun is it is characterised in that include several described nozzles as arbitrary in claim 1-2 Base (1), gas-liquid distributor body (5), liquid line (3), first sleeve (6), wherein,
Described several nozzle bases (1) are tightly connected successively in the horizontal and inner space is interconnected;
Described gas-liquid distributor body (5) includes reducing agent entrance (5-1) and compressed air inlet (5-2);
Described first sleeve (6) is arranged at the outside of described liquid line (3);
Described reducing agent entrance (5-1) by described gas-liquid distributor body (5) horizontal direction setting liquid flow tube (5-3) with The left end of described liquid line (3) is tightly connected and inner space is interconnected;
Described compressed air inlet (5-2) is by the gas flow tube (5-4) of setting in described gas-liquid distributor body (5) horizontal direction It is tightly connected with the left end of described first sleeve (6) and inner space is interconnected.
4. a kind of multiinjector denitration spray gun barral of a gun according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that described liquid flow tube (5-3) It is arranged at the top of gas flow tube (5-4).
5. a kind of multiinjector denitration spray gun barral of a gun according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that described nozzle base (1) Quantity is 3,4 or 5.
6. a kind of denitration spray gun is it is characterised in that described denitration spray gun includes the gas-liquid distributor body (5) setting gradually, with institute State the liquid line (3) that the liquid flow tube (5-3) of setting in gas-liquid distributor body (5) horizontal direction is tightly connected, be arranged at described First sleeve (6) outside liquid line (3), described liquid line (3) is provided with nozzle base (1), on described nozzle base (1) Nozzle (2) is installed;Wherein,
In described gas-liquid distributor body (5) horizontal direction, the gas flow tube (5-4) of setting is close with the left end of described first sleeve (6) Envelope connects and inner space is interconnected;
It is provided with the cavity of one end open in described nozzle base (1);
Described nozzle (2) is sealingly disposed at the opening of described cavity, and described nozzle (2) is connected with the space in described cavity Logical;
Described liquid line (3) runs through the cavity of described nozzle base (1), and close between described liquid line (3) and nozzle base (1) Envelope connects;
The outer wall that described liquid line (3) is located at described nozzle base (1) cavity is provided with through hole (3-1), described through hole (3-1) with The cavity of described nozzle base (1) is connected;
The bottom of described nozzle base (1) is provided with air inlet (4), and described air inlet (4) is with to run through described nozzle base (1) empty The inner space of the liquid line (3) in chamber is connected.
7. denitration spray gun according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that described gas-liquid distributor body (5) and described liquid flow Pipe (5-3), the outside of gas flow tube (5-4) are provided with the second sleeve pipe (7).
8. denitration spray gun according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that the tail end of described second sleeve pipe (7) is also associated with Three sleeve pipes (8).
9. denitration spray gun according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that the outside of described first sleeve (6) is bonded with protection Layer (9), the thickness of described protective layer (9) is 10~20mm, and described protective layer (9) selects wear-resisting fire prevention plastic material or carbonization Silicon materials are made.
10. denitration spray gun according to claim 9 is it is characterised in that described nozzle base (1) passes through spiral shell with nozzle (2) Stricture of vagina is tightly connected.
CN201610875418.6A 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 Novel denitration nozzle base, multi-nozzle denitration spray gun rod and denitration spray gun Active CN106345297B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610875418.6A CN106345297B (en) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 Novel denitration nozzle base, multi-nozzle denitration spray gun rod and denitration spray gun

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610875418.6A CN106345297B (en) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 Novel denitration nozzle base, multi-nozzle denitration spray gun rod and denitration spray gun

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106345297A true CN106345297A (en) 2017-01-25
CN106345297B CN106345297B (en) 2022-11-18

Family

ID=57866046

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610875418.6A Active CN106345297B (en) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 Novel denitration nozzle base, multi-nozzle denitration spray gun rod and denitration spray gun

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106345297B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112206941A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-01-12 陕西秦渭绿邦环保科技有限公司 Efficient mixing spray gun and application

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2558217A1 (en) * 2010-04-16 2013-02-20 Wurz, Dieter Externally mixing multi-component nozzle
CN103433165A (en) * 2013-08-19 2013-12-11 江苏新中环保股份有限公司 Compressed air and ammonia-water solution directional metering and dispensing device
CN204220334U (en) * 2014-10-13 2015-03-25 北京洛卡环保技术有限公司 A kind of denitrating flue gas directly sprays spraying urea liquid emitter
CN205324028U (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-06-22 珠海市斗门区旭日陶瓷有限公司 Two -fluid ceramic kiln denitration spray gun
CN206273336U (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-06-23 上海守望者喷雾智能系统有限公司 Novel denitration nozzle base, multiinjector denitration spray gun barral of a gun and denitration spray gun

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2558217A1 (en) * 2010-04-16 2013-02-20 Wurz, Dieter Externally mixing multi-component nozzle
CN103433165A (en) * 2013-08-19 2013-12-11 江苏新中环保股份有限公司 Compressed air and ammonia-water solution directional metering and dispensing device
CN204220334U (en) * 2014-10-13 2015-03-25 北京洛卡环保技术有限公司 A kind of denitrating flue gas directly sprays spraying urea liquid emitter
CN205324028U (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-06-22 珠海市斗门区旭日陶瓷有限公司 Two -fluid ceramic kiln denitration spray gun
CN206273336U (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-06-23 上海守望者喷雾智能系统有限公司 Novel denitration nozzle base, multiinjector denitration spray gun barral of a gun and denitration spray gun

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112206941A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-01-12 陕西秦渭绿邦环保科技有限公司 Efficient mixing spray gun and application

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106345297B (en) 2022-11-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102160964B (en) Selective non-catalytic reduction (SNCR) denitration multi-nozzle long-gun injector
CN201503015U (en) Adjustable spiral bubble atomizer
CN204672469U (en) A kind of SNCR of being applicable to technique carries out injector and the boiler by spraying structure of denitrating flue gas
CN206273336U (en) Novel denitration nozzle base, multiinjector denitration spray gun barral of a gun and denitration spray gun
CN106076685B (en) A kind of two-fluid spray spray gun
CN106345297A (en) Novel denitration nozzle base, multinozzle denitration spray gun barrel and denitration spray gun
CN103007724A (en) Swirl type denitration ejector of circulating fluidized bed
CN216295754U (en) Spray gun and spraying system for flue gas denitration
CN107570347B (en) Surface-reinforced external mixing type atomizing spray gun
CN201760232U (en) Spray gun type double-flow nozzle for denitration of smoke
CN107158912A (en) A kind of high-temperature steam is atomized denitrification apparatus
CN201372270Y (en) Heavy oil feed nozzle of FCCU
CN206027448U (en) Water -cooling denitration spray gun
CN209576252U (en) A kind of denitration spray gun
CN206168207U (en) High -efficient SNCR deNOx systems's of W flame furnace spray gun arrangement structure
CN205966228U (en) Desulfurization waste water multiinjector spear sprayer
CN107469608A (en) Reducing agent sprayer unit for denitrating flue gas
CN207478836U (en) The exterior mixing atomizing lance of surface peening
CN206027449U (en) Denitration nozzle base frame and many shower nozzles denitration spray gun barral of a gun
CN107214006A (en) A kind of nozzle for urea pyrolysis device
CN205773381U (en) It is applicable to the carbamide back-mixing pyrolysis installation of SCR denitration system
CN111545059A (en) High-temperature ammonia-spraying denitration spray gun for coal-fired boiler
CN103964469A (en) Device for preparing ammonia through pyrolysis of urea
CN207056307U (en) A kind of urea pyrolysis cantilever multi-point atomizing denitration spray gun
CN206951439U (en) A kind of New-type Swirl Flow atomization cleaning shower nozzle

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant