CN106344808A - Compound dendrobium officinale health care product capable of assisting in reducing blood sugar - Google Patents

Compound dendrobium officinale health care product capable of assisting in reducing blood sugar Download PDF

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CN106344808A
CN106344808A CN201610774382.2A CN201610774382A CN106344808A CN 106344808 A CN106344808 A CN 106344808A CN 201610774382 A CN201610774382 A CN 201610774382A CN 106344808 A CN106344808 A CN 106344808A
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dendrobium officinale
parts
compound
officinale health
compound dendrobium
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丁侃
李佳
曲欢欢
李静雅
周兵
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Zhejiang Tianfang Polytron Technologies Inc
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Zhejiang Tianfang Polytron Technologies Inc
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/898Orchidaceae (Orchid family)
    • A61K36/8984Dendrobium
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/48Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
    • A61K36/481Astragalus (milkvetch)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/60Moraceae (Mulberry family), e.g. breadfruit or fig
    • A61K36/605Morus (mulberry)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/80Scrophulariaceae (Figwort family)
    • A61K36/804Rehmannia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a sugar-reducing health care product, and discloses a compound dendrobium officinale health care product capable of assisting in reducing the blood sugar. The compound dendrobium officinale health care product is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 12 to 24 parts of fresh dendrobium officinale, 3 to 6 parts of astragalus membranaceus, 3 to 6 parts of radix rehmanniae recen and 2 to 4 parts of folium mori. The raw materials for the compound dendrobium officinale health care product disclosed by the invention are from medicine and food homologous raw materials or raw materials for health care food; the compound dendrobium officinale health care product mainly assists in reducing fasting blood glucose of a diaberic patient and improving the sugar tolerance of the patient; meanwhile, the weight to body weight ratio of pancreas can be obviously increased, the function of pancreatic beta cells can be promoted, liver and kidney function lesions caused by diabetic complications are improved, and the immunity is enhanced; furthermore, the compound dendrobium officinale health care product can be used for early prevention of diabetes; no toxic or side effects are caused after people take the product for a long time.

Description

A kind of compound dendrobium officinale health product of auxiliary hyperglycemic
Technical field
The present invention relates to hypoglycemic health-care product technical field, disclose a kind of compound dendrobium officinale health care of auxiliary hyperglycemic Product.
Background technology
The normal level of blood glucose is divided into fasting glucose and two hours blood glucose after the meal, is respectively as follows: fasting glucose its normal range For below 6.1mmol/l, two hours blood glucoses are below 7.8mmol/l after the meal, are just referred to as hyperglycemia if above this scope, just In the case of often, by hormonal regulation and this two big regulating system of neuroregulation, human body can guarantee that the source of blood glucose and outlet keep Balance, makes blood glucose maintain certain level.But in inherited genetic factorss (as Diabetes family history) and environmental factorss (as irrational Diet, obesity etc.) collective effect under, two big regulating systems get muddled, and arise that the rising of blood sugar level.And blood glucose value Persistently become as hyperglycemia beyond normal level for a long time.
With the increasingly raising of modern life level, the food of high glucose and high fat fat also pours in our dining table, especially The youngster being present is keen to western fast food, not eating vegetable and fruit and shortage motion, and permanent living habit may Lead to high blood glucose.And hyperglycemia is particularly likely that the early symptom of diabetes simultaneously, current diabetes patient groups have got over Carry out more rejuvenation, or even Children Diabetes occur.So effective control blood glucose is to prevent hyperglycemia from developing into the important of diabetes One of means, for diabeticss, control blood glucose to be also to prevent aggravation and prevent and mitigate the effective of complication One of approach.
The commonly used diabetes treatment by western medicine of the world of medicine at present, toxic and side effects are big, and are difficult to stop diabetes development, and And, various medicines have its limitation, as undesirable in Postprandial glucose control, body weight increase, and risk of hypoglycemia increases etc..
In China's traditional medicine, diabetes are called diabetess, first appeared in " Huang di's Canon of Medicine very disease opinion ".Main focus lung, Stomach, kidney, basic pathogenesis are cloudy body fluid deficiency consumption, scorching inclined Sheng.Quench one's thirst with the passing of time, the state of an illness is out of control, then deficiency of YIN affecting YANG, the bright blood stasis due to loss of body fluid of heat, And cause impairment of both QI and YIN, deficiency in both YIN and YANG, channels stasis blocking, passages through which vital energy circulates loses supports, and QI and blood is inverse disorderly, internal organs organ is impaired and furuncle, carbuncle, dizzy occurs The numb pain of dizzy, the thoracic obstruction, deafness, blindness, limbs, lower limb gangrene, renal failure edema, apoplectic coma etc. and disease.Therefore, the treatment of diabetes Should be based on clearing heat and moistening dryness, YIN nourishing and the production of body fluid promoting.
For example, the Chinese invention patent application of Application No. 201510128319.7 discloses a kind of ferrum of auxiliary hyperglycemic Skin dendrobium health-care product and preparation method thereof, is combined making using Herba Dendrobii and Radix Panacis Quinquefolii, powder of Radix Puerariae, Radix Trichosanthis, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis Become health product, to realize the effect of boosting qi and nourishing yin, clearing away heat and promoting production of body fluid.
Herba Dendrobii, is the dry of orchid Herba Dendrobii (dendrobium officinale kimura et migo) Dry stem, for traditional rare Chinese medicine.Defend method prison and send out [2002] No. 51 literary composition regulations, Herba Dendrobii is the article that can be used for health food, and Recorded so that traditional Chinese medicinal materials assortment is single-row in version " Chinese people's republicanism pharmacopeia " (one) in 2010.Herba Dendrobii replenishing YIN and removing heat is moistened Dry, there is good resisting fatigue, resisting oxygen lack, Herba Dendrobii is exactly the medicine dedicated treating diabetes since ancient times, have bright Aobvious blood sugar lowering assosting effect.Clinical research shows, Herba Dendrobii not only can strengthen insulin active, can significantly reduce simultaneously Blood sugar level, makes blood sugar recovery normal.
The Radix Astragali, is leguminous plant Radix Astagali (astragalus membranaceus (fisch.) Bge.var.mongholic-us (bge.) hsiao) or Radix Astragali (astragalus membranaceus (fisch.) Bge dry root).There is tonifying Qi and lifting yang, strengthening superficial resistance to stop perspiration, inducing diuresis to remove edema, blood-nourishing of promoting the production of body fluid, the stagnant blood stasis dispelling of row, expelling pus and toxin by strengthening QI, sore is given birth to The effects such as flesh.Defend method prison and send out [2002] No. 51 literary composition regulations, the Radix Astragali is the article that can be used for health food.Modern pharmacology research table The bright Radix Astragali has blood sugar reducing function, improves insulin resistant, reduces the accumulation of advanced-glycation end product;Malignant tumor can be promoted thin The apoptosis of born of the same parents;Improve myocardial hypertrophy, alleviate myocardial ischemia;There is cerebrovascular protective effect and improve the works such as cerebral retrogressive sexually transmitted disease (STD) change With.
Radix Rehmanniae, is the dried root of scrophulariaceae rehmannia glutinosa plant (rehmannia glutinosa libosch.).Have Clearing away heat and cooling blood, effect of YIN nourishing and the production of body fluid promoting.Defend method prison and send out [2002] No. 51 literary composition regulations, Radix Rehmanniae is the thing that can be used for health food Product.It has blood sugar lowering, antitumor, heart tonifying blood pressure lowering, hemostasis and multiple effect such as antiinflammatory and antiallergic.
Folium Mori, are the dried leaves of moraceae plants mulberry (morus alba l.).There is dispelling wind and heat pathogens, clearing away lung-heat and moistening for dryness, liver heat removing bright Purpose effect.Defend method prison and send out [2002] No. 51 literary composition regulations, Folium Mori are to be food and the article of medicine.There is blood sugar lowering, fall Multiple effects such as blood pressure, blood fat reducing, antibacterial anti-inflammatory, defying age, resisting fatigue, beauty treatment removing toxic substances.Modern medicine study shows, in Folium Mori The n- sugar compounds (n-containing-sugars) containing, have suppression blood glucose rise pharmacological action, can be used for preventing and treating and Treatment diabetes.
Content of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the invention discloses a kind of compound dendrobium officinale health product of auxiliary hyperglycemic, adopt With the method for secondary purification, prevent in complex health care product the activity decrease of Herba Dendrobii active ingredient and improve active ingredient and extract Rate.Concrete technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of compound dendrobium officinale health product of auxiliary hyperglycemic, raw material include fresh Herba Dendrobii, the Radix Astragali, Radix Rehmanniae with And Folium Mori, four taste raw materials are by weight: 12~24 parts of fresh Herba Dendrobii, 3~6 parts of the Radix Astragali, 3~6 parts of Radix Rehmanniae, Folium Mori 2 ~4 parts.Wherein, the Radix Astragali, Radix Rehmanniae and Folium Mori are dry product.
Preferably, in raw material components, fresh Herba Dendrobii with the weight ratio of the Radix Astragali and Radix Rehmanniae and Folium Mori is: 12:3:3: 2.Because conventional Chinese medicine divides cold, hot, warm, flat four classes by the property of medicine, in this health product, Herba Dendrobii sweet in the mouth, cold nature;Radix Astragali taste Sweet, tepor;Radix Rehmanniae sweet in the mouth, cold in nature;Folium Mori bitter in the mouth, sweet, cold in nature.The medical material of removing heat from blood QI invigorating is a lot, but mostly cold, the present invention From the mutual proportioning of four kinds of medical materials can balance the property of medicine of blood sugar lowering, it is to avoid the property of medicine is excessively cold.This proportioning is real through for a long time Test the optimal proportion that research obtains, under this proportion, the cooperation of the four Chinese medicine material property of medicine is optimal, and drug effect is best.
Further, described compound dendrobium officinale health product are using the liquid decocting extraction process concentration.
Further, described compound dendrobium officinale health product are using decocting after extraction process concentration, by being spray-dried one The granule of one-step forming.In described granule, active constituent content is: polysaccharide >=40.0%, alkaloid >=8.0%, total flavones >= 3.0%.
Further, described compound dendrobium officinale health product are using decocting after extraction process concentration, by being spray-dried shape Become granule, be crushed to mesh number more than 100 mesh, and then the tablet being pressed into by tablet machine.Described tablet, every sheet weight is 0.4 ~0.5g, wherein: polysaccharide >=100mg, alkaloid >=20mg, general flavone content >=7.5mg.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: used by the compound dendrobium officinale health promoting product of the present invention Raw material comes from integration of edible and medicinal herbs or the raw material that can be used for health food, is mainly used in auxiliary and reduces diabeticss fasting glucose, Improve glucose tolerance of patient, pancreas weight and weight ratio can be dramatically increased simultaneously, promote islet beta cell function, improve because of diabetes The Liver and kidney function that complication leads to damages, enhance immunity, and can be used for the early prevention of diabetes, the nontoxic pair of long-term taking Effect, the present invention can with nourishing YIN and clearing away heat, QI invigorating consolidates, removing heat from blood promotes the production of body fluid, inducing diuresis to remove edema, meanwhile, though Radix Rehmanniae can YIN nourishing and the production of body fluid promoting, " diarrhea due to hypofunction of the spleen " person's inedibility, it is insufficiency of the spleen weak that the Radix Astragali then can alleviate kidney, complements each other with Radix Rehmanniae, in addition, Folium Mori removing heat from blood is anti-ageing Always, therefore, finished product of the present invention also has the kidney invigorating, removing heat from blood, the effect of pathogenic fire reducing, have existing fall blood especially for diabetic nephropathy The curative effect that sugared health product do not have.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the impact figure to diabetes db/db mice random blood sugar for the compound dendrobium officinale health product long term administration;
Fig. 2 is the impact figure to diabetes db/db mice fasting glucose for the compound dendrobium officinale health product long term administration;
Fig. 3 is the impact figure to diabetes db/db mice food ration for the compound dendrobium officinale health product long term administration;
Fig. 4 is the impact to the Mouse oral glucose tolerance of diabetes db/db for the compound dendrobium officinale health product long term administration Figure;
Fig. 5 is the impact to diabetes db/db mice plasma insulin content for the compound dendrobium officinale health product long term administration Figure;
Fig. 6 is the impact to diabetes db/db injected in mice acetone acid tolerance for the compound dendrobium officinale health product long term administration Figure;
Fig. 7 is compound dendrobium officinale health product long term administration under diabetes db/db injected in mice acetone acid tolerance curve The impact figure of area.
Specific embodiment
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage for making the embodiment of the present invention are clearer, test number below in conjunction with the present invention According to being clearly and completely described to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention.Obviously, described embodiment is the present invention A part of embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on described embodiments of the invention, those of ordinary skill in the art The every other embodiment being obtained on the premise of without creative work, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of compound dendrobium officinale health product of auxiliary hyperglycemic, raw material components are: by weight, fresh Herba Dendrobii 12 Part, 3 parts of the Radix Astragali, 3 parts of Radix Rehmanniae, 2 parts of Folium Mori.
This product is using the liquid decocting extraction process concentration, and then can make granule or buccal tablet.Concrete employing Decocting extraction process is:
(1) by weight proportion, weigh corresponding raw material respectively;
(2) the decoction extracting of Herba Dendrobii: take fresh Herba Dendrobii, using water extraction, obtain an extracting solution and iron sheet Herba Dendrobii slag;
Method particularly includes:
A. take fresh Herba Dendrobii, once purged, it is cut into segment, add the pure water of 10 times of fresh Herba Dendrobii quality, Smash and squeeze the juice, the Herba Dendrobii obtaining slag inclusion fresh is squeezed the juice;
B. fresh for the Herba Dendrobii of slag inclusion squeezing the juice is poured into decoction in rustless steel decoction pot, keep fresh 30 points of micro-boiling of squeezing the juice in pot Clock;The micro-boiling time can control according to actual needs between 25 minutes to 35 minutes;
C. squeeze the juice fresh to the slag inclusion decocting is centrifuged, and obtains an extracting solution and Herba Dendrobii slag.
(3) the decoction extracting of mixture: Herba Dendrobii slag is mixed with the Radix Astragali, Radix Rehmanniae, Folium Mori, using water extraction, obtains Obtain secondary raffinate;
(4) the secondary raffinate mixing that the extracting solution obtaining step (two) and step (three) obtain, obtains compound recipe Dendrobium officinale health product liquor.
Compound dendrobium officinale health product liquor is passed through to be spray-dried with the granule of one-step shaping.Make graininess compound recipe iron sheet Dendrobium health-care product.In granule, active constituent content is: polysaccharide >=40.0%, alkaloid >=8.0%, total flavones >=3.0%.This reality Apply the compound dendrobium officinale health-care product particle in example, every bag contains 3.0 grams of granule.
Specifically comprises the processes of: spray drying treatment is carried out to compound dendrobium officinale health product liquor, obtains granular compound recipe Dendrobium officinale health product.Granule health product can be drunk as electuary, instant edible and absorption it is also possible to make capsule, to cover The bad smell of lid medicine, rapid-action, good absorbing.
Compound dendrobium officinale health-care product particle is crushed to mesh number more than 100 mesh, and then the piece being pressed into by tablet machine Agent.Described tablet, every sheet weight be 0.4~0.5g, the tablet weight made in the present embodiment be 0.45g wherein: polysaccharide >= 100mg, alkaloid >=20mg, general flavone content >=7.5mg.
Specifically comprises the processes of: granular compound dendrobium officinale health product are pulverized, until granularity is more than 100 mesh, leads to Cross the compound dendrobium officinale health product that tablet machine is compressed into tablet form.The mouthfeel of tablet can also be improved by adding other compositions, Make buccal tablet.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of compound dendrobium officinale health product of auxiliary hyperglycemic, raw material components are: by weight, fresh Herba Dendrobii 12 Part, 3 parts of the Radix Astragali, 3 parts of Radix Rehmanniae, 4 parts of Folium Mori.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of compound dendrobium officinale health product of auxiliary hyperglycemic, raw material components are: by weight, fresh Herba Dendrobii 12 Part, 3 parts of the Radix Astragali, 6 parts of Radix Rehmanniae, 2 parts of Folium Mori.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of compound dendrobium officinale health product of auxiliary hyperglycemic, raw material components are: by weight, fresh Herba Dendrobii 12 Part, 6 parts of the Radix Astragali, 3 parts of Radix Rehmanniae, 2 parts of Folium Mori.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5:
A kind of compound dendrobium officinale health product of auxiliary hyperglycemic, raw material components are: by weight, fresh Herba Dendrobii 12 Part, 6 parts of the Radix Astragali, 6 parts of Radix Rehmanniae, 2 parts of Folium Mori.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 6:
A kind of compound dendrobium officinale health product of auxiliary hyperglycemic, raw material components are: by weight, fresh Herba Dendrobii 12 Part, 6 parts of the Radix Astragali, 6 parts of Radix Rehmanniae, 4 parts of Folium Mori.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 7:
A kind of compound dendrobium officinale health product of auxiliary hyperglycemic, raw material components are: by weight, fresh Herba Dendrobii 12 Part, 6 parts of the Radix Astragali, 3 parts of Radix Rehmanniae, 4 parts of Folium Mori.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 8:
A kind of compound dendrobium officinale health product of auxiliary hyperglycemic, raw material components are: by weight, fresh Herba Dendrobii 12 Part, 3 parts of the Radix Astragali, 6 parts of Radix Rehmanniae, 4 parts of Folium Mori.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 9:
A kind of compound dendrobium officinale health product of auxiliary hyperglycemic, raw material components are: by weight, fresh Herba Dendrobii 24 Part, 3 parts of the Radix Astragali, 3 parts of Radix Rehmanniae, 2 parts of Folium Mori.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 10:
A kind of compound dendrobium officinale health product of auxiliary hyperglycemic, raw material components are: by weight, fresh Herba Dendrobii 24 Part, 3 parts of the Radix Astragali, 3 parts of Radix Rehmanniae, 4 parts of Folium Mori.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 11:
A kind of compound dendrobium officinale health product of auxiliary hyperglycemic, raw material components are: by weight, fresh Herba Dendrobii 24 Part, 3 parts of the Radix Astragali, 6 parts of Radix Rehmanniae, 2 parts of Folium Mori.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 12:
A kind of compound dendrobium officinale health product of auxiliary hyperglycemic, raw material components are: by weight, fresh Herba Dendrobii 24 Part, 6 parts of the Radix Astragali, 3 parts of Radix Rehmanniae, 2 parts of Folium Mori.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 13:
A kind of compound dendrobium officinale health product of auxiliary hyperglycemic, raw material components are: by weight, fresh Herba Dendrobii 24 Part, 6 parts of the Radix Astragali, 6 parts of Radix Rehmanniae, 2 parts of Folium Mori.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 14:
A kind of compound dendrobium officinale health product of auxiliary hyperglycemic, raw material components are: by weight, fresh Herba Dendrobii 24 Part, 6 parts of the Radix Astragali, 6 parts of Radix Rehmanniae, 4 parts of Folium Mori.(this kind of weight ratio is actually same as Example 1)
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 15:
A kind of compound dendrobium officinale health product of auxiliary hyperglycemic, raw material components are: by weight, fresh Herba Dendrobii 24 Part, 6 parts of the Radix Astragali, 3 parts of Radix Rehmanniae, 4 parts of Folium Mori.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 16:
A kind of compound dendrobium officinale health product of auxiliary hyperglycemic, raw material components are: by weight, fresh Herba Dendrobii 24 Part, 3 parts of the Radix Astragali, 6 parts of Radix Rehmanniae, 4 parts of Folium Mori.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Wherein, the medicinal effects of embodiment 1 are optimal.The experimental data that for embodiment 1 carry out is presented herein below illustrate:
Experimental data:
Shanghai Pharmaceutical Inst., Chinese Academy of Sciences tests, to the granular compound dendrobium officinale health product in embodiment one The experimental study for the treatment of diabetes db/db mice.
1. laboratory animal
Bks.cg-dock7m+ /+leprdb/j mice (db/db mice) 40, male and female half and half, by Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai Institute of materia medica's autonomous replication from after U.S.'s jackson laboratory introduction, the age starting when testing is 10-11 week, starts to try Body weight when testing is 40~50g.
2. the preparation of medicine
The compound dendrobium officinale health-care product particle being prepared into using the process of embodiment one.
3. experimental design
3.1 dosage settings
It is little to spontaneous patients with type Ⅰ DM db/db that this experiment is intended to discussion compound dendrobium officinale health-care product particle chronic administration The impact of Mus.The clinical administration dosage of compound dendrobium officinale health-care product particle is 1-1.5g, compound dendrobium officinale health product accordingly Dosage setting on db/db mice for the granule is 400mg/kg, by daily single.
3.2 dosage settings and group
3.2.1 model control group: 0.5%cmc-na (sodium carboxymethyl cellulose).
3.2.2 test medicine group: compound dendrobium officinale health-care product particle 400mg/kg.
4. experimentation
4.1 packet
40 db/db mices (male 20, female 20), enter this institute Animal House, raise to 10-11 during 4-5 week old Start during week old to test.All db/db mices measure random blood sugar and random body weight in first 2 day morning 9:00 of administration, prohibit afterwards Food 6h (can't help water) measures fasting glucose, empty body weight mensure insulin content of taking a blood sample.Choose 16 db/db mices, its with Machine blood glucose is more than 11.1mmol/l.According to mice random blood sugar, random body weight, fasting glucose and empty body weight, mice is divided into 2 Group, every group 8,4 male 4 is female.It is respectively model control group and test medicine group.Concrete packet situation is shown in Table 1.
Table 1. laboratory animal is grouped situation
Note: < 0.01 compared with model control group for #, p.
4.2 administration
Oral administration gavage is administered, and administration volume is 10ml/kg, is given daily 1 time.Administration time is daily 9:00-10:00.
4.3 observation index
4.3.1 random blood sugar
Model control group, test medicine group mice after first administration (9:00-11:00) on the 7th, 14,21,28,35,41st Measure each group mice random blood sugar.
4.3.2 fasting glucose
Model control group, test medicine group mice measure random blood sugar in the 7th, 14,21,28,35,41 days after first administration Afterwards, remove food hungry 6 hours, measure each group mice fasting glucose, as follows calculating blood glucose rate of descent:
Blood glucose rate of descent=(matched group blood glucose-administration group blood glucose)/matched group blood glucose x100%.
4.3.3 random body weight and empty body weight
Each group mice measures random body weight and empty body weight before measuring random blood sugar and fasting glucose.
4.3.4 food ration
The daily food ration measuring each group mice.
4.3.5 oral glucose tolerance test
Model control group, test medicine group mice carry out oral glucose tolerance test after being administered 4 weeks.Mice fasting 6h Gavage glucose 1.5g/kg afterwards, measures to before sugar, to blood glucose value when 15,30,60,90 and 120min after sugar, calculates 120min Interior Area under the curve of blood glucose (auc).
Auc (mmol/l.min)=(bg0+bg15)×15/2+(bg15+bg30)×15/2+(bg30+bg60)×30/2+ (bg60+bg90)×30/2+(bg90+bg120)×30/2
Note: bg0、bg15、bg30、bg60、bg90And bg120Represent respectively to before sugar, to sugar after 15,30,60,90 and 120min When blood glucose value.
4.3.6 acetone acid tolerance test
Model control group, test medicine group mice carry out acetone acid tolerance test after being administered 6 weeks.Abdomen after mice fasting 6h Sodium Pyruvate 1.5g/kg is injected in chamber, measures to before Sodium Pyruvate, to blood when 15,30,60,90 and 120min after Sodium Pyruvate Sugar value, calculates the Area under the curve of blood glucose (auc) in 120min.
Auc (mmol/l.min)=(bg0+bg15)×15/2+(bg15+bg30)×15/2+(bg30+bg60)×30/2+ (bg60+bg90)×30/2+(bg90+bg120)×30/2
Note: bg0、bg15、bg30、bg60、bg90And bg120Represent respectively to before Sodium Pyruvate, to 15 after Sodium Pyruvate, 30, 60th, 90 and 120min when blood glucose value.
4.3.7 dissecting
After each group animal is administered 5 weeks, hungry 6h takes fasting blood, is placed in -80 DEG C of refrigerators and preserves.
Each group animal, after being administered 6 weeks, terminates test, and cervical dislocation puts to death animal, separates liver, kidney, pancreas, leg Muscle, subcutaneous fat, epididymal adipose tissues and perirenal fat etc. are organized, and weigh, and calculate its ratio with body weight.
4.3.8 the mensure of plasma insulin
Using enzyme-linked immunoassay method plasma insulin content.
5. data processing and statistical analysiss
Data is with means standard deviationRepresent, statistical analysis are carried out using student-ttest to data, p < 0.05 as has significant difference.When test medicine group is compared with model control group, blood glucose rate of descent >=20%, and have aobvious Writing sex differernce is p < 0.05 then it is assumed that medicine has definite hypoglycemic activity.
All data are all represented with form, partial data simultaneously to scheme to represent, but because this test group is more, for ensureing Standard deviation is omitted by the clarity of figure in mapping.
5. data record and data store
The record of 5.1 all data, including test data sheet, computer printout data, self-reacting device recording materials etc., will Accomplish timely, direct, accurate, clear and be difficult to eliminate.
When the data of 5.2 records need modification, will keep former and record clearly discernable, the content of revision will write on former record Side, and indicate the reasons why change and modification date, reviser signs.
5.3 data storages
All experiment associated materials, all will be saved in Chinese section including initial data, experimental program etc. after the completion of experiment Shanghai medicine institute of institute.
6. result of the test
The impact to diabetes db/db mice random blood sugar for the 6.1 compound dendrobium officinale health product long term administrations
From table 2 and Fig. 1, test medicine group substantially reduces db/db mice random blood sugar on the 1st week upon administration;Administration Random blood sugar decrease to some degree in 2nd, 3,4 weeks afterwards, but no obvious significant difference;To after be administered 5 and 6 weeks, at random Blood glucose declines substantially;After being administered 6 weeks, the mean random blood glucose rate of descent of test medicine group is 20.35%, the results are shown in Table 3.
Note: < 0.05 compared with model control group for *, p;#, p < 0.01, compared with model control group.
The impact to diabetes db/db mice random blood sugar (mmol/l) for the table 2. compound dendrobium officinale health product long term administration
Table 3. compound dendrobium officinale health product long term administration diabetes db/db mice random blood sugar rate of descent (%)
The impact to diabetes db/db mice fasting glucose for the 6.2 compound dendrobium officinale health product long term administrations
Compound dendrobium officinale health product one time a day administration chronic treatment 6 weeks, a certain degree of can reduce diabetes db/db The fasting glucose of mice.Compound dendrobium officinale health product 400mg/kg only upon administration 1 and 4 weekSubstantially reduce db/ Db mice fasting glucose, has obvious significant difference with model control group;After administration, 2,3,5 and 6 weeks fasting glucose have one Determine the reduction (14.2%, 24.4% and 19.8%) of degree, but no obvious significant difference compared with model group.Successive administration After 6 weeks, the average blood sugar rate of descent of compound dendrobium officinale health product 400mg/kg group is 22.52%, the results are shown in Table 5.
Note: < 0.05 compared with model control group for *, p;#, p < 0.01, compared with model control group.
The impact to diabetes db/db mice fasting glucose (mmol/l) for the table 4 compound dendrobium officinale health product long term administration
Diabetes db/db mice fasting glucose rate of descent (%) after table 5 compound dendrobium officinale health product long term administration
The shadow of 6.3 compound dendrobium officinale health product long term administration random body weight and empty body weight to diabetes db/db mice Ring
During test, the random body weight of each group mice and empty body weight sustainable growth.Compound dendrobium officinale health product are once a day Administration, after 3 weeks, the random body weight of test medicine group has obvious reduction, effect with empty body weight compared with model control group to chronic treatment Fruit is until experiment terminates (table 6-7).
The impact to the random body weight (g) of diabetes db/db mice for the table 6. compound dendrobium officinale health product long term administration
The impact to diabetes db/db mice empty body weight (g) for the table 7 compound dendrobium officinale health product long term administration
The impact to diabetes db/db mice food ration for the 6.4 compound dendrobium officinale health product long term administrations
After compound dendrobium officinale health product are administered 6 weeks once a day, test medicine group removes several first days food rations slightly Outside less than model control group, whole test during food ration no marked difference compared with model control group, result is shown in Fig. 3.
The impact to diabetes db/db Mouse oral carbohydrate tolerance for the 6.5 compound dendrobium officinale health product long term administrations
After compound dendrobium officinale health product are administered 4 weeks once a day, test medicine group is administered orally to diabetes db/db mice Glucose tolerance has no significant effect, and the results are shown in Table 8 and Fig. 4.
The impact to diabetes db/db Mouse oral carbohydrate tolerance for the table 8. compound dendrobium officinale health product long term administration
The impact to diabetes db/db mice plasma insulin content for the 6.6 compound dendrobium officinale health product long term administrations
After compound dendrobium officinale health product are administered 6 weeks once a day, can a certain degree of increase plasma insulin content, But no obvious significant difference, the results are shown in Table 9, Fig. 5 compared with model control group.
The impact to diabetes db/db mice plasma insulin content for the table 9. compound dendrobium officinale health product long term administration
Note: < 0.05 compared with model control group for *, p;< 0.01 compared with model control group for #, p;
The impact to diabetes db/db mice acetone acid tolerance for the 6.7 compound dendrobium officinale health product long term administrations
After compound dendrobium officinale health product are administered 6 weeks once a day, it is little that test medicine group can significantly reduce diabetes db/db Blood glucose curve in the blood sugar level of 15min, 30min, 60min and 90min after the injection Sodium Pyruvate load of Mus and 120min Lower area, the results are shown in Table 10 and Fig. 6,7.
Note: *, p < 0.05, compared with model control group;#, p < 0.01, compared with model control group.
The impact to diabetes db/db injected in mice acetone acid tolerance for the table 10. compound dendrobium officinale health product long term administration
The impact to each adipose tissue mass of diabetes db/db mice for the 6.8 compound dendrobium officinale health product long term administrations
As shown in Table 11, after compound dendrobium officinale health product are administered 6 weeks once a day, test medicine group is to db/db mice Subcutaneous fat, stomach fat, perirenal fat and its have no significant effect with weight ratio.
Table 11 compound dendrobium officinale health product long term administration is to diabetes db/db mouse adipose tissue and fatty weight ratio Impact
The impact to diabetes db/db mouse liver, kidney and pancreas for the 6.9 compound dendrobium officinale health product long term administrations
As shown in Table 12, after compound dendrobium officinale health product are administered 6 weeks once a day, test medicine group is to db/db mice Liver weight and its have no significant effect with weight ratio;Test medicine group can significance reduce db/db mouse kidney weight and its with Weight ratio;Examination thing test medicine group has no significant effect to db/db mice pancreatic weight, but can dramatically increase pancreas weight and body Anharmonic ratio.Diabetic nephropathy can lead to the high filtration of glomerule and renal hypertrophy, and the results show compound dendrobium officinale health product are long Phase administration has certain curative effect to diabetic nephropathy.
The impact to diabetes db/db mouse liver, kidney and pancreas for the table 12 compound dendrobium officinale health product long term administration
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and experimental data, not in order to limit the present invention.All Any modification, equivalent and improvement of being made within the spirit and principles in the present invention etc., should be included in the guarantor of the present invention Within the scope of shield.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of compound dendrobium officinale health product of auxiliary hyperglycemic are it is characterised in that raw material includes fresh Herba Dendrobii, Huang Stilbene, Radix Rehmanniae and Folium Mori, four taste raw materials are by weight: 12~24 parts of fresh Herba Dendrobii, 3~6 parts of the Radix Astragali, Radix Rehmanniae 3 ~6 parts, 2~4 parts of Folium Mori.
2. the compound dendrobium officinale health product of auxiliary hyperglycemic according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that the Radix Astragali, the Radix Rehmanniae Yellow and Folium Mori are dry product.
3. the compound dendrobium officinale health product of auxiliary hyperglycemic according to claim 2 are it is characterised in that raw material components In, fresh Herba Dendrobii with the weight ratio of the Radix Astragali and Radix Rehmanniae and Folium Mori is: 12:3:3:2.
4. the compound dendrobium officinale health product of auxiliary hyperglycemic according to claim 3 are it is characterised in that described compound recipe ferrum Skin dendrobium health-care product is using the liquid decocting extraction process concentration.
5. the compound dendrobium officinale health product of auxiliary hyperglycemic according to claim 3 are it is characterised in that described compound recipe ferrum Skin dendrobium health-care product is using decocting after extraction process concentration, by being spray-dried the granule of one-step shaping.
6. the compound dendrobium officinale health product of auxiliary hyperglycemic according to claim 5 are it is characterised in that in described granule Active constituent content is: polysaccharide >=40.0%, alkaloid >=8.0%, total flavones >=3.0%.
7. the compound dendrobium officinale health product of auxiliary hyperglycemic according to claim 3 are it is characterised in that described compound recipe ferrum Skin dendrobium health-care product be using decoct extraction process concentrate after, by be spray-dried formed granule, be crushed to mesh number more than 100 mesh, And then the tablet being pressed into by tablet machine.
8. the compound dendrobium officinale health product of auxiliary hyperglycemic according to claim 7 are it is characterised in that described tablet, Every sheet weight is 0.4~0.5g, wherein: polysaccharide >=100mg, alkaloid >=20mg, general flavone content >=7.5mg.
CN201610774382.2A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Compound dendrobium officinale health care product capable of assisting in reducing blood sugar Pending CN106344808A (en)

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