CN106342742B - Seawater fish circulating water temporary culture system - Google Patents

Seawater fish circulating water temporary culture system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106342742B
CN106342742B CN201610959329.XA CN201610959329A CN106342742B CN 106342742 B CN106342742 B CN 106342742B CN 201610959329 A CN201610959329 A CN 201610959329A CN 106342742 B CN106342742 B CN 106342742B
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China
Prior art keywords
pond
water
fish
temporary
filtering
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CN201610959329.XA
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CN106342742A (en
Inventor
陈怀
余传
余美和
曾爱桂
陈贺
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Guangzhou Wuzhou Bada Aquatic Products Co ltd
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Guangzhou Wuzhou Bada Aquatic Products Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/042Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/045Filters for aquaria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/047Liquid pumps for aquaria

Abstract

A seawater fish circulating water temporary culture system comprises a seawater fish temporary culture pond, a fish unloading pond, a filter pond, a water pump and a water pipe; the temporary sea fish culture pond, the fish unloading pond and the filtering pond are arranged in sequence from high to low; the water pipe is used for communicating the temporary seawater fish culture pond, the fish unloading pond and the filtering pond; the water pump is arranged above the water pipe connected with the temporary seawater fish culture pond and the filtering pond. The temporary seawater fish culture pond, the fish unloading pond and the filtering pond are provided with a certain height difference, and a water body filtering technology is applied to ensure clean and cyclic use of temporary seawater fish culture water, so that the temporary seawater fish culture pond has the characteristics of uniform oxygen supply, high oxygen supply rate, low temperature, low energy consumption, high temporary seawater fish culture density, water saving and energy saving.

Description

Seawater fish circulating water temporary culture system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of fish culture, in particular to a seawater fish circulating water temporary culture system.
Background
The fresh and live aquatic products have good color, smell and taste and higher nutritive value. However, after the fish dies, the fish bodies are rotten, the taste and the nutritional value are reduced, and the safety is reduced. During transport, many fish die because of oxygen deprivation or lack of environmental compliance. The preservation, the keeping alive and the remote transportation of aquatic products have always been a difficult problem, are one of the main factors restricting the development of the aquaculture industry, and are increasingly important with the addition of WTO in China.
The development of the aquaculture industry in China is rapid since the development of the aquaculture industry in China is opened, in 1980, the total amount of aquatic products in China is only 450 ten thousand tons, and the per capita aquatic product accounts for only 4.59 kg; in 2010, the total output of aquatic products in China reaches 5350 ten thousand tons, and the per-capita aquatic product accounts for more than 40kg, which is twice of the per-capita in the world (the per-capita in the world is only 20 kg). This enormous production and consumption objectively provides an important basis and condition for the development of the water product stream industry. Therefore, the development of the aquatic product circulation transportation industry has important background and significance.
The aquatic product is one of main favorite nutritional foods, and the fresh and alive transportation technology of the aquatic product is very important, so that the aquatic product is beneficial to consumption of the safe edible aquatic product. At present, the international recognized aquatic product cold chain and food safety processing control standard are adopted for global aquatic product trade and transaction, and before the aquatic product is produced, processed or stored, the international market can be entered through a hazard analysis key control point (HACCP) and health certification examination of the aquatic product cold chain.
The remote transportation of the fresh and live aquatic products mainly comprises two technical links of temporary culture (temporary culture) and distribution, wherein the purpose of the temporary culture is to reduce the activity of the fish, so that the fish can adapt to a high-density culture environment and prepare for the subsequent distribution. In a certain water space range, high-density temporary culture is realized, and three conditions must be met: low temperature, high efficiency dissolved oxygen supply system and good water quality. After the fresh and live aquatic products are temporarily cultured, the aquatic products can clear excrement and urine, strengthen muscles and improve meat quality and physique so as to adapt to a high-density, long-distance and long-time transportation environment, and the method is a necessary stage before the fresh and live aquatic products are transported. Therefore, temporary culture is an important link for improving the transportation survival rate, improving the vitality of aquatic products and keeping the meat quality delicious.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a temporary seawater fish circulating water culture system, which ensures clean and cyclic use of temporary seawater fish culture water by arranging a temporary seawater fish culture pond, a fish unloading pond and a filter pond with a certain height difference and applying a water body filtering technology and has the characteristics of uniform oxygen supply, high oxygen supply rate, low temperature, low energy consumption, high temporary culture density, water saving and energy saving.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a seawater fish circulating water temporary culture system comprises a seawater fish temporary culture pond, a fish unloading pond, a filter pond, a water pump and a water pipe; the temporary seawater fish culture pond, the fish unloading pond and the filtering pond have height difference, and are sequentially arranged from high to low; the water pipe is used for communicating the temporary seawater fish culture pond, the fish unloading pond and the filtering pond; the water pump is arranged above the water pipe connected with the temporary seawater fish culture pond and the filter pond; the filter tank comprises a filter tank body, a filter tank water inlet, a filter tank water outlet, a filter plate and filter materials; the water inlet of the filtering tank is arranged at the upper end of one surface of the filtering tank body; the water outlet of the filtering tank is arranged at the lower end of the other surface of the filtering tank body opposite to the water inlet of the filtering tank; the filter plate divides the filter tank body into a tank to be filtered and a filter tank; the filtering material is arranged at the bottom of the filtering box; the temporary seawater fish culture pond comprises a temporary culture pond body, a temporary culture pond water inlet, a gas conveying mechanism, a fish outlet mechanism and a drainage mechanism; the temporary culture pond water inlet is arranged on the wall of the temporary culture pond body; the gas conveying mechanism comprises an oxygen conveying device and a carbon dioxide conveying device, and the oxygen conveying device and the carbon dioxide conveying device are respectively arranged at two sides outside the temporary culture pond body; the fish outlet mechanism is arranged on one side of the temporary culture pond body relative to the water inlet of the temporary culture pond; the water discharging mechanism is arranged on one side of the fish discharging mechanism and comprises a water discharging opening and a water discharging pipe, and the water discharging pipe is arranged above the water discharging opening; the water discharge pipe is in a cylindrical tubular shape, the interior of the water discharge pipe is hollow, the water discharge pipe is arranged on one side of the temporary culture pond body, which is far away from the water inlet of the temporary culture pond, the distance between the water discharge pipe and the water inlet of the temporary culture pond is the same as that between the water discharge pipe and the fish outlet mechanism, and the bottom of the water discharge pipe is fixed with the bottom of the temporary culture pond body; the upper end of the drain pipe is provided with a drain hole, the drain hole is circular and is uniformly distributed around the upper part of the drain pipe, and the drain hole is communicated with a hollow structure in the drain pipe; the fish outlet mechanism comprises a fish outlet and a plug, and the plug is arranged above the fish outlet; the plug comprises a base, a guide rod and a connecting plate; the base is arranged on the lower surface of the connecting plate, the base is of a round table structure, and the upper surface of the base is in riveted connection with the connecting plate; the guide rod is arranged on the upper surface of the connecting plate, is a cylindrical rod and is internally provided with a hollow part; the connecting plate is of a circular structure and is provided with air holes.
More preferably, the upper end of filter is equipped with the through-hole, the lower extreme of filter is provided with the intercommunication portion.
More preferably, the filter material is coarse sand, activated carbon or coral sand.
Preferably, the material of the filtering tank body is high chlorinated polyethylene.
Preferably, the side wall surface of the base is an inclined surface.
Preferably, the water pump is used for pumping the water body filtered by the filtering tank into the temporary seawater fish culture tank through the water pipe.
Preferably, the fish unloading pool is used for storing and fishing the temporarily cultured marine fish in the temporarily cultured marine fish pool and introducing the wastewater into the filtering pool.
The temporary seawater fish culture pond, the fish unloading pond and the filtering pond are provided with a certain height difference, and a water body filtering technology is applied to ensure clean and cyclic use of temporary seawater fish culture water, so that the temporary seawater fish culture pond has the characteristics of uniform oxygen supply, high oxygen supply rate, low temperature, low energy consumption, high temporary seawater fish culture density, water saving and energy saving.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a filtration tank according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a filter board according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a structural view of a temporary sea fish rearing pond according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a structural view of a drain pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a stopper of an embodiment of the present invention;
wherein: 1 is a temporary seawater fish culture pond; 11 is a temporary culture pond body; 12 is a water inlet of the temporary rearing pond; 13 is a gas conveying mechanism; 131 is an oxygen conveying mechanism; 132 is a carbon dioxide delivery mechanism; 14, a fish outlet mechanism; 141 is a fish outlet; 142 is a plug; 1421 is a base; 1422 is a guide bar; 1423 is a connecting plate; 14231 is a vent; 15 is a drainage mechanism; 151 is a water outlet; 152 is a drain pipe; 1521 is a drain hole; 2, unloading the fish pond; 3 is a filter tank; 31 is a filtering tank body; 311 is a box to be filtered; 312 is a filter box; 32 is a water inlet of the filter tank; 33 is a water outlet of the filter tank; 34 is a filter plate; 341 is a through hole; 342 is a communicating part; 35 is a filter material; 4 is a water pump; 5 is a water pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the specific embodiment mode with reference to the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a seawater fish circulating water temporary culture system comprises a seawater fish temporary culture pond 1, a fish unloading pond 2, a filtering pond 3, a water pump 4 and a water pipe 5; the temporary seawater fish culture pond 1, the fish unloading pond 2 and the filtering pond 3 have height difference, and the temporary seawater fish culture pond 1, the fish unloading pond 2 and the filtering pond 3 are sequentially arranged from high to low; the water pipe 5 is used for communicating the temporary seawater fish culture pond 1, the fish unloading pond 2 and the filtering pond 3 with each other; the water pump 4 is arranged above the water pipe 5 connected with the temporary seawater fish culture pond 1 and the filter pond 3; the filtering tank 3 comprises a filtering tank body 31, a filtering tank water inlet 32, a filtering tank water outlet 33, a filtering plate 34 and a filtering material 35; the filtering tank water inlet 32 is arranged at the upper end of one surface of the filtering tank body 31; the filtering tank water outlet 33 is arranged at the lower end of the filtering tank body 31 and the other surface opposite to the filtering tank water inlet 32; the filter plate 34 divides the filter tank body 31 into a tank to be filtered 311 and a filter tank 312; the filter material 35 is disposed at the bottom of the filter box 312.
In this embodiment, the temporary seawater fish culture pond 1, the fish unloading pond 2 and the filtering pond 3 are provided with a certain height difference structure, the water to be purified flows into the fish unloading pond 2 and the filtering pond 3 from the temporary seawater fish culture pond 1 in sequence by using the gravity of water for filtering, and the filtered water is pumped into the temporary seawater fish culture pond 1 through the water pipe 5 by the water pump 4, so that the water in the temporary seawater fish culture pond 1 is recycled and cleaned, and water and energy are saved. In the working process of the water filtering pond for the temporary seawater fish culture pond 1, the water inlet valve is opened firstly, unfiltered water flows into the to-be-filtered tank 311 of the filtering pond body 31 through the water inlet 32 of the filtering pond, then the water flows into the to-be-filtered tank 311 through the filtering plate 34, the to-be-filtered tank 311 is filled with the filtering material 35, and the water passing through the filtering material 35 flows out from the water outlet 33 of the filtering pond. In the prior art, the water body in the temporary seawater fish culture pond is usually discarded after being used once and cannot be recycled, in the embodiment, the wastewater in the filter pond is connected into the water inlet 32 of the filter pond, and after being filtered, the wastewater can be continuously supplied to the temporary culture pond for recycling, so that the water in the temporary culture pond is ensured to be recycled and cleanly, and the characteristic of saving water resources is realized.
More specifically, the upper end of the filter plate 34 is provided with a through hole 341, and the lower end of the filter plate 34 is provided with a communication part 342. As shown in fig. 3, the filter plate 34 is a rectangular plate installed in the filtering tank 31, the width of the filter plate 34 is equal to the width of the filtering tank 3, the filtering tank 31 is just divided into two parts, 3 through holes 341 are provided above the filter plate 34, a communicating part 342 is provided at the lower end of the filter plate 34, when a water body flows into the tank 311 to be filtered, the water body flows into the filtering tank 312 from the communicating part 342, in this case, the communicating part 342 is a circular through hole, which aims to slow down the flow velocity of the water flow, so that the filtering material 35 is more fully contacted with the water body, and the filtering effect is better. The 3 through holes 341 at the upper end of the filter plate 34 are used for assisting the water in the tank 311 to be filtered to flow into the filter tank 312 when the water in the tank 311 to be filtered is excessive, so as to avoid overflow caused by excessive water in the tank 311 to be filtered and avoid waste.
More specifically, the filter material 35 is coarse sand, activated carbon, or coral sand. The coarse sand as the filtering material 5 can effectively remove larger particle suspended matters, colloids and the like in water, and is suitable for coarse filtering of water; the active carbon mainly utilizes the active carbon organic flocculating constituent with high carbon content, large molecular weight and large specific surface area to physically adsorb impurities in water, so as to meet the water quality requirement, when a water body passes through pores of the active carbon, various suspended particles, organic matters and the like are adsorbed in the pores of the active carbon under the action of van der Waals force, and meanwhile, chlorine adsorbed on the surface of the active carbon is subjected to chemical reaction on the surface of the active carbon and is reduced into chloride ions, so that the chlorine is effectively removed, and the active carbon is taken as a filtering material and is suitable for further filtering the water body; the coral sand refers to fragments of coral or shell, the coral sand contains alkaline substances, the pH value of the coral sand after filtration is generally 7.0-8.5, and calcium ions and magnesium ions are continuously released to provide high hardness and stable pH value for the survival of seawater fish, so that the coral sand is suitable for a seawater filtration system for culturing seawater fish.
In a further description, the material of the filtration tank body 31 is highly chlorinated polyethylene. The high chlorinated polyethylene resin is used as the material of the filtering tank body 31, the material has high corrosion resistance and waterproof functions, and the material is used as the filtering tank body 31, so that the filtering tank body is prevented from being corroded by corrosive media such as seawater, salts and alkalis, and is more durable.
In a further description, the temporary seawater fish culture pond 1 comprises a temporary culture pond body 11, a temporary culture pond water inlet 12, a gas conveying mechanism 13, a fish outlet mechanism 14 and a water drainage mechanism 15; the temporary culture pond water inlet 12 is arranged on the wall of the temporary culture pond body 11; the gas conveying mechanism 13 comprises an oxygen conveying device 131 and a carbon dioxide conveying device 132, and the oxygen conveying device 131 and the carbon dioxide conveying device 132 are respectively arranged on two sides outside the temporary culture tank body 11; the fish outlet mechanism 14 is arranged on one side of the temporary culture pond body 11 relative to the water inlet 12 of the temporary culture pond; the drainage mechanism 15 is arranged at one side of the fish outlet mechanism 14, the drainage mechanism 15 comprises a drainage outlet 151 and a drainage pipe 152, and the drainage pipe 152 is arranged above the drainage outlet 151; the drain pipe 152 is in a cylindrical tubular shape, the inside of the drain pipe 152 is hollow, the drain pipe 152 is arranged on one side of the temporary culture pond body 11, which is far away from the water inlet 12 of the temporary culture pond, and has the same distance with the fish outlet mechanism 14 from the water inlet 12 of the temporary culture pond body, and the bottom of the drain pipe 152 is fixed with the bottom of the temporary culture pond body 11; the upper end of the drain pipe 152 is provided with a drain hole 1521, the drain hole 1521 is circular and evenly distributed around the upper part of the drain pipe 152, and the drain hole 1521 is communicated with the hollow structure in the drain pipe 152.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the oxygen delivery device 131 and the carbon dioxide delivery device 132 are disposed on two sides of the temporary culture tank 11, and the oxygen delivery device 131 introduces oxygen into the temporary culture tank 11 to maintain the dissolved oxygen of water in the temporary culture tank 11 and ensure the survival of fish in the temporary culture tank 11. The carbon dioxide conveying device 132 introduces carbon dioxide into the temporary culture tank body 11, the carbon dioxide is introduced to cool the water body in the tank, and the activity of the fish in the temporary culture tank body 11 is reduced to adapt to a high-density environment, so that more fish can be temporarily cultured in the temporary culture tank, and the cost is saved. One end of the temporary culture pond is also provided with a fish outlet mechanism 14 and a water drainage mechanism 15, and the fish outlet mechanism 14 can enable temporarily cultured fishes to flow into the fish unloading pond 2 for transportation.
The drain pipe 152 is fixedly arranged above the water outlet, the height of the water level in the temporary seawater fish culture pond 1 can be controlled, and when the water level is higher than the drain pipe 152, the drain pipe 152 is used for draining water, so that the use is convenient. The upper end of the drain pipe 152 is provided with drain holes 1521 which are circular and uniformly distributed around the upper part of the drain pipe 152, and the drain holes 1521 are arranged to help the drain pipe 152 drain the water in the temporary rearing pond when the water level in the temporary rearing pond 1 for the marine fish is higher than the drain holes 1521, so that a certain water level is maintained, unnecessary waste is avoided, and the proportion of water and oxygen in the temporary rearing pond 1 for the marine fish is controlled.
In a further description, the fish outlet mechanism 14 includes a fish outlet 141 and a plug 142, and the plug 142 is disposed above the fish outlet 141. The fish outlet mechanism 14 is arranged on one side of the temporary culture pond body 11, the fish outlet 141 is located below the temporary culture pond body 11, the plug 142 is used for blocking the fish outlet 141 in the temporary culture process of the temporary culture pond 1 for the marine fish, when the fish in the pond needs to be transported, the plug 142 is pulled out, and the fish in the temporary culture pond 1 for the marine fish flows into the fish unloading pond 2 along the fish outlet 141 located below the temporary culture pond body 11.
In a further illustration, the plug 142 includes a base 1421, a guide bar 1422, and a connecting plate 1423; the base 1421 is disposed on the lower surface of the connecting plate 1423, the base 1421 is in a circular truncated cone structure, and the upper surface of the base is riveted with the connecting plate 1423; the guide bar 1422 is arranged on the upper surface of the connecting plate 1423, the guide bar 1422 is a cylindrical bar, and a hollow part is arranged in the guide bar 1422; the connecting plate 1423 is a circular structure, and the connecting plate 1423 is provided with an air hole 14231.
As shown in fig. 6, in the plug 142 for blocking the fish outlet 141 of the temporary sea fish culture pond 1 in this embodiment, the connecting plate 1423 is additionally installed between the base 1421 and the guide bar 1422, and the guide bar 1422 and the base 1421 are respectively disposed on the upper and lower surfaces of the connecting plate 1423, so that compared with the prior art in which the plug is composed of only a guide bar and a base, the structure is more reasonable due to the additional installation of the connecting plate 1423, and in the using process, the plug 142 of the fish outlet 141 of the temporary sea fish culture pond is uniformly stressed, and the plug 142 is not damaged due to excessive force. The circular connecting plate 1423 is symmetrically provided with 4 circular air vents 14231, the air vents 14231 are arranged to balance the pressure at the two ends of the base 1421, when the base 1421 is plugged into the fish outlet 141 and a fishpond is filled with water, the pressure at the two ends of the base 1421 is unbalanced, so that the plug 142 is difficult to pull out when needing to be taken out, and the guide bar 1422 and the base 1421 are easy to fall off due to over-force, which causes production danger, and the air vents 14231 are arranged on the connecting plate 1423, so that the pressure at the two ends of the base 1421 is balanced, and labor is saved during use.
In a further description, the side wall of the base 1421 is beveled. The side wall of the base 1421 is designed to be an inclined plane, so that the diameter of the base 1421 gradually decreases from top to bottom, the diameter of the bottom of the base 1421 is the same as that of the fish outlet 141, when the base 1421 blocks the fish outlet 141, the lower end of the base 1421 enters the fish outlet 141 in advance, so that the bottom of the base 1421 is matched with the fish outlet 141, and then the guide rod 1422 is pushed, and the upper end of the base 1421 is pressed into the fish outlet 141 by utilizing the characteristic that rubber can deform due to extrusion, so that the base 1421 is full of the fish outlet 141, the water leakage effect is good, and waste is avoided.
In further detail, the water pump 4 is used for pumping the water filtered by the filtering tank 3 into the temporary seawater fish culture tank 1 through the water pipe 5.
In a further description, the fish unloading pond 2 is used for storing and fishing the temporarily cultured seawater fish in the temporary seawater fish culture pond 1, and introducing the wastewater into the filtering pond 3.
The technical principles of the present invention have been described above with reference to specific embodiments. The description is made for the purpose of illustrating the principles of the invention and should not be taken in any way as limiting the scope of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort, which would fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. A seawater fish circulating water temporary culture system is characterized in that: comprises a temporary seawater fish culture pond, a fish unloading pond, a filter pond, a water pump and a water pipe;
the temporary seawater fish culture pond, the fish unloading pond and the filtering pond have height difference, and are sequentially arranged from high to low;
the water pipe is used for communicating the temporary seawater fish culture pond, the fish unloading pond and the filtering pond;
the water pump is arranged above the water pipe connected with the temporary seawater fish culture pond and the filter pond;
the filter tank comprises a filter tank body, a filter tank water inlet, a filter tank water outlet, a filter plate and filter materials;
the water inlet of the filtering tank is arranged at the upper end of one surface of the filtering tank body;
the water outlet of the filtering tank is arranged at the lower end of the other surface of the filtering tank body, which is opposite to the water inlet of the filtering tank;
the filter plate divides the filter tank body into a to-be-filtered tank and a filter tank;
the filtering material is arranged at the bottom of the filtering box;
the temporary seawater fish culture pond comprises a temporary culture pond body, a temporary culture pond water inlet, a gas conveying mechanism, a fish outlet mechanism and a drainage mechanism;
the temporary culture pond water inlet is arranged on the wall of the temporary culture pond body;
the gas conveying mechanism comprises an oxygen conveying device and a carbon dioxide conveying device, and the oxygen conveying device and the carbon dioxide conveying device are respectively arranged on two sides outside the temporary culture pond body;
the fish outlet mechanism is arranged on one side of the temporary culture pond body relative to the water inlet of the temporary culture pond;
the water discharging mechanism is arranged on one side of the fish discharging mechanism and comprises a water discharging opening and a water discharging pipe, and the water discharging pipe is arranged above the water discharging opening;
the water discharge pipe is cylindrical and tubular, the interior of the water discharge pipe is hollow, the water discharge pipe is arranged on one side of the temporary culture pond body, which is far away from the water inlet of the temporary culture pond, the distance between the water discharge pipe and the water inlet of the temporary culture pond is the same as that between the water discharge pipe and the fish outlet mechanism, and the bottom of the water discharge pipe is fixed with the bottom of the temporary culture pond body;
the upper end of the drain pipe is provided with a drain hole, the drain hole is circular and is uniformly distributed around the upper part of the drain pipe, and the drain hole is communicated with a hollow structure in the drain pipe;
the fish outlet mechanism comprises a fish outlet and a plug, and the plug is arranged above the fish outlet;
the plug comprises a base, a guide rod and a connecting plate;
the base is arranged on the lower surface of the connecting plate, the base is of a round table structure, and the upper surface of the base is in riveted connection with the connecting plate;
the guide rod is arranged on the upper surface of the connecting plate, is a cylindrical rod and is internally provided with a hollow part;
the connecting plate is of a circular structure, and four air holes are symmetrically formed in the connecting plate;
the upper end of the filter plate is provided with a through hole, and the lower end of the filter plate is provided with a communicating part;
the filter material is coarse sand, active carbon or coral sand;
the material of the filtering tank body is high chlorinated polyethylene;
the side wall surface of the base is an inclined surface;
the water pump is used for pumping the water body filtered by the filtering tank into the temporary seawater fish culture tank through the water pipe;
the fish unloading pond is used for storing and fishing the temporarily-cultured marine fishes in the temporarily-cultured marine fish pond and introducing the wastewater into the filtering pond.
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CN202857553U (en) * 2012-10-19 2013-04-10 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Stir tool for aquatic product seedling cultivation
CN202890218U (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-04-24 广东何氏水产有限公司 Fish ingress-and-egress structure of holding pond
CN204120011U (en) * 2014-04-11 2015-01-28 佛山市山湖电器有限公司 There is the paddle aerator of stability
CN206118839U (en) * 2016-11-03 2017-04-26 佛山市高明区福融八达水产有限公司 System is supported temporarily to sea water fish circulating water

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