CN106342742A - Temporary culture system of marine fish by using circulating water - Google Patents
Temporary culture system of marine fish by using circulating water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106342742A CN106342742A CN201610959329.XA CN201610959329A CN106342742A CN 106342742 A CN106342742 A CN 106342742A CN 201610959329 A CN201610959329 A CN 201610959329A CN 106342742 A CN106342742 A CN 106342742A
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- Prior art keywords
- pond
- fish
- water
- storage pond
- holding pond
- Prior art date
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- Granted
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 121
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 91
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 claims description 20
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000014653 Carica parviflora Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000243321 Cnidaria Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004709 Chlorinated polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960004424 carbon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010002660 Anoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000976983 Anoxia Species 0.000 description 1
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241001450685 Corallium japonicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010059410 Faecaluria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005411 Van der Waals force Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007953 anoxia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/047—Liquid pumps for aquaria
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a temporary culture system of marine fish by using circulating water. The temporary culture system comprises a marine-fish temporary culture pond, a fish unloading pond, a filtering pond, a water pump and a water pipe, wherein the marine-fish temporary culture pond, the fish unloading pond and the filtering pond are different in height, and are arranged in sequence from high to low; the marine-fish temporary culture pond, the fish unloading pond and the filtering pond are communicated by the water pipe; and the water pump is arranged above the water pipe connected with the marine-fish temporary culture pond and the filtering pond. The temporary culture system disclosed by the invention has the advantages that certain height differences are set among the marine-fish temporary culture pond, the fish unloading pond and the filtering pond, and a water-body filtering technology is applied, so that the cleanness and circulating use of the water for temporary culture are guaranteed. In addition, the temporary culture system disclosed by the invention has the characteristics of uniform oxygen supplying, high oxygen supplying rate, low temperature, low energy consumption, large temporary culture density and water-saving and energy-saving effects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fish culture field, more particularly, to a kind of sea water fish circulation water temporarily foster system.
Background technology
Fresh and living aquatic products color is various, has higher nutritive value.However, fish body is corrupt after fish kills, mouth
Sense, nutritive value decline, and safety reduces.In transportation, a lot of fishes are because anoxia or like a fish out of water and dead.Aquatic product
Product are fresh-keeping, keep-alive and long-distance transport are exactly always a difficult problem, are one of principal elements of restriction aquatic products industry development, with China
Add wto, this problem increasingly seems important.
Since reform and opening-up, China's aquatic products industry development is swift and violent, 1980, only 4,500,000 tons of China's aquatic products total amount, water per capita
Product occupancy volume only 4.59kg；China's aquatic products total output has reached 53,500,000 tons within 2010, and aquatic products occupancy volume reaches 40kg per capita
More than, it is the twice (world occupancy volume per person is only 20kg) of world occupancy volume per person.This huge yield and consumption figure, objective
The upper development for product stream industry provides important basis and condition.Therefore, development Distribution of Aquatic Products transport service have important
Historical background and meaning.
Aquatic products are always one of Major Nutrient food that people like, transportation of fresh or living aquatic products is extremely important, has
Aquatic products beneficial to consumption " safe edible ".Global aquatic products trade and transaction are it is necessary to adopt internationally recognized aquatic products now
Cold chain and food safety machining control standard, before producing, processing or store aquatic products, are divided by the harm of aquatic products cold chain
Analysis CCP (haccp) and health certification examine, could enter international market.
The long-distance transport of fresh or live aquatic products mainly includes temporarily supporting (temporarily cultivating) and two sport technique segments of dispensing, the purpose temporarily supported
It is the activity in order to reduce fish, allow fish adapt to highdensity breeding environment, prepare for dispensing below.Empty in certain water body
Between in the range of, realize high density temporarily support it is necessary to meet three conditions: low temperature, efficient dissolved oxygen feed system and good water quality.
Fresh and living aquatic products, after temporarily supporting, can make aquatic products clear fecaluria, solid muscle, lifting meat and body constitution, to adapt to high density, remote
Journey, long transportation environment, are the necessary stages before fresh and living aquatic products transport.Therefore, temporarily supporting is to improve transportation survival rate, carry
High aquatic products vigor, the important step of holding delicious meat.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to propose a kind of sea water fish circulation water temporarily support system, by by marine fish storage pond, holding pond, unload fishes
Pond and filtering ponds arrange certain difference in height, and application water body filtration technology is used it is ensured that temporarily supporting with water cleaning cycle, has oxygen supply
Uniformly, oxygen supply rate is high, low temperature, low power consuming, temporarily supports the feature that density is big, save water and energy.
In order to reach this purpose, the present invention employs the following technical solutions:
A kind of sea water fish circulation water temporarily supports system, including marine fish storage pond, holding pond, unloads fishpond, filtering ponds, water pump and water pipe；
Described marine fish storage pond, holding pond, described unload fishpond and described filtering ponds have difference in height, described marine fish storage pond, holding pond, institute
State and unload fishpond and described filtering ponds set gradually from high to low；
Described water pipe by described marine fish storage pond, holding pond, described unload fishpond and described filtering ponds are interconnected；
The top of the water pipe that described water pump is connected with described filtering ponds located at described marine fish storage pond, holding pond；
Described filtering ponds include filtering cell body, filtering ponds water inlet, filtering ponds outlet, screen plate and filtering material；
Described filtering ponds water inlet is located at the described upper end filtering cell body one side；
Described filtering ponds outlet is located at the described another side filtering cell body and being oppositely arranged with described filtering ponds water inlet
Lower end；
Described filtration cell body is divided into and treats filter box and Rose Box two parts by described screen plate；
Described filtering material is arranged at the bottom of described Rose Box.
More excellent, the upper end of described screen plate is provided with through hole, and the lower end of described screen plate is provided with interconnecting part.
More excellent, described filtering material is coarse sand, activated carbon or coral sand.
More excellent, the described material filtering cell body is highly-chlorinated polyethylene.
More excellent, described marine fish storage pond, holding pond includes storage pond, holding pond body, storage pond, holding pond water inlet, gas transportation machine structure, fish machine
Structure and drainage mechanism；
Described storage pond, holding pond water inlet is arranged on the pool wall of described storage pond, holding pond body；
Described gas transportation machine structure includes oxygen conveying device and carbon dioxide conveyer device, described oxygen conveying device and
Described carbon dioxide conveyer device is respectively arranged at the external both sides of described storage pond, holding pond；
Described fish mechanism located at described storage pond, holding pond body phase for described storage pond, holding pond water inlet side；
Described drainage mechanism is arranged at the side of described fish mechanism, and described drainage mechanism includes discharge outlet and drain pipe,
Described drain pipe is arranged at the top of described discharge outlet；
Described drain pipe is the cylindrical tubulose of profile, and it is internal to be hollow, and described drain pipe is arranged at described storage pond, holding pond
Body with respect to the side away from described storage pond, holding pond water inlet, and with described fish mechanism apart from described storage pond, holding pond water inlet away from
From identical, the bottom phase of the bottom of described drain pipe and described storage pond, holding pond body is fixed；
The upper end of described drain pipe is provided with osculum, and described osculum is circular and uniform ring is upper around described drain pipe
Part cloth, described osculum is connected with the hollow structure in described drain pipe.
More excellent, described fish mechanism includes fish outlet and stopper, and described stopper is located at the top of described fish outlet.
More excellent, described stopper includes base, guide post and connecting plate；
Described base is arranged at the lower surface of described connecting plate, and described base is frustum cone structure, its upper surface and described company
Fishplate bar riveting；
Described guide post is cylindrical bar located at the upper surface of described connecting plate, described guide post, is internally provided with hollow out
Portion；
Described connecting plate is circular configuration, and described connecting plate is provided with air-vent.
More excellent, the side wall of described base is inclined-plane.
More excellent, described water pump is used for the water body after the filtration of described filtering ponds by sea water described in described water pipe suction
In fish storage pond, holding pond.
More excellent, described fishpond of unloading is salvaged for the marine fish storage that temporarily will support in described marine fish storage pond, holding pond, and will give up
Water is passed through in described filtering ponds.
The present invention passes through marine fish storage pond, holding pond, unloads fishpond and the filtering ponds certain difference in height of setting, applies water body filtration
Technology is used it is ensured that temporarily supporting with water cleaning cycle, have oxygen supply uniformly, oxygen supply rate high, low temperature, low power consuming, temporarily support that density is big, section
The feature of water energy-conservation.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the filtering ponds of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the screen plate of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the marine fish storage pond, holding pond of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of the drain pipe of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of the stopper of the embodiment of the present invention；
Wherein: 1 is marine fish storage pond, holding pond；11 is storage pond, holding pond body；12 is storage pond, holding pond water inlet；13 is gas transportation machine structure；
131 is oxygen conveying mechanism；132 is carbon dioxide conveying mechanism；14 is fish mechanism；141 is fish outlet；142 is stopper；
1421 is base；1422 is guide post；1423 is connecting plate；14231 is air-vent；15 is drainage mechanism；151 is discharge outlet；
152 is drain pipe；1521 is osculum；2 is to unload fishpond；3 is filtering ponds；31 is to filter cell body；311 is to treat filter box；312 were
Filter box；32 is filtering ponds water inlet；33 is filtering ponds outlet；34 is screen plate；341 is through hole；342 is interconnecting part；35 are
Filtering material；4 is water pump；5 is water pipe.
Specific embodiment
Further illustrate technical scheme below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by specific embodiment mode.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of sea water fish circulation water temporarily supports system, including marine fish storage pond, holding pond 1, unloads fishpond 2, filters
Pond 3, water pump 4 and water pipe 5；Described marine fish storage pond, holding pond 1, described unload fishpond 2 and described filtering ponds 3 have difference in height, described sea
Water fish storage pond, holding pond 1, described unload fishpond 2 and described filtering ponds 3 set gradually from high to low；Described water pipe 5 will be temporary for described marine fish
Foster pond 1, described unload fishpond 2 and described filtering ponds 3 are interconnected；Described water pump 4 is located at described marine fish storage pond, holding pond 1 and described mistake
The top of the water pipe 5 that filter tank 3 is connected；Described filtering ponds 3 include filtering cell body 31, filtering ponds water inlet 32, filtering ponds outlet
33rd, screen plate 34 and filtering material 35；Described filtering ponds water inlet 32 is located at the described upper end filtering cell body 31 one side；Described mistake
Filter tank outlet 33 is located at the described lower end filtering cell body 31 and the another side being oppositely arranged with described filtering ponds water inlet 32；Institute
State screen plate 34 to be divided into and treat filter box 311 and Rose Box 312 two parts described filtration cell body 31；Described filtering material 35 is arranged
Bottom in described Rose Box 312.
By described marine fish storage pond, holding pond 1 in this example, described unload fishpond 2 and described filtering ponds 3 are provided with certain difference in height
Structure, using the gravity of water water body to be clean is flowed into successively from described marine fish storage pond, holding pond 1 described in unload fishpond 2 and described mistake
Filter tank 3 is filtered, and is temporarily being supported filtering the water body completing by marine fish described in the suction of described water pipe 5 by described water pump 4
In pond 1, complete water body cleaning cycle in described marine fish storage pond, holding pond 1 and use, save water and energy.Marine fish storage pond, holding pond described in this example
1 is first to open inlet valve to be flowed into unfiltered water body by described filtering ponds water inlet 32 with water filtration pond workflow
Described filtration cell body 31 described in treat in filter box 311, then water body by described screen plate 34 flow into described in treat in filter box 311,
Described treat to be filled with filtering material 35 in filter box 311, by the water body of described filtering material 35 from described filtering ponds outlet 33
Flow out.In prior art, the water body providing marine fish storage pond, holding pond is often using once with regard to abandoning it is impossible to accomplish to reuse, basis
In example, filtering ponds pass through for waste water to access filtering ponds water inlet 32, after being filtered, can also continue to supply water for storage pond, holding pond, accomplish
Recycle it is ensured that storage pond, holding pond water cleaning cycle uses, there is saving water resource.
Further description, the upper end of described screen plate 34 is provided with through hole 341, and the lower end of described screen plate 34 is provided with
Interconnecting part 342.As shown in figure 3, described screen plate 34 is to be arranged on the described rectangular slab filtering in cell body 31, described screen plate 34
Width equal with described filtering ponds 3 width, just by described filtration cell body 31 be divided into two parts, described screen plate 34
Top be provided with 3 through holes 341, the lower end of described screen plate 34 is communicated with portion 342, when water body flow into described in treat in filter box 311,
Water body flows in Rose Box 312 from described interconnecting part 342, and interconnecting part 342 described in this example is a manhole it is therefore intended that subtracting
The flow velocity of slow current, makes described filtering material 35 more fully contact with water body, filter effect is more preferable.Positioned at described screen plate
3 through holes 341 of 34 upper ends are used for, when described water excess in filter box 311, assisting to treat that the water body inflow in filter box 311 is described
In Rose Box 312, it is to avoid described to treat that water body in filter box 311 excessively causes excessive, it is to avoid wastes.
Further description, described filtering material 35 is coarse sand, activated carbon or coral sand.Coarse sand is as filtering material 5
Larger particles float and colloid etc. in eliminating water can effectively be gone, be suitable for the coarse filtration to water body；Activated carbon mainly utilizes
Phosphorus content is high, molecular weight is big, and the big activated carbon organic floccus of specific surface area carry out physical absorption to impurities in water, reach water quality
Require, when water body passes through the hole of activated carbon, various particles, Organic substance etc. are attracted in the presence of Van der Waals force
In activated carbon hole, meanwhile, there is chemical reaction in carbon surface in the chlorine being adsorbed in activated carbon surface, be reduced into chloride ion, from
And effectively removes chlorine, activated carbon is suitable for water body is filtered further as filtering material；Coral sand refers to Corallium Japonicum Kishinouye or shell is broken
Piece, coral sand is due to containing alkaline matter, the ph value generally 7.0～8.5 filtering through it, constantly release calcium ion, magnesium ion
Higher hardness and stable acid-base value can be provided for seawater fish existence, thus be suitable for the sea water filter of breeding seawater fish
System.
Further description, the material of described filtration cell body 31 is highly-chlorinated polyethylene.Using highly-chlorinated polyethylene tree
As the described material filtering cell body 31, this material has high-strength anti-corrosion and waterproof function to fat, with this material as described mistake
Filter tank body 31 is so as to erosion from corrosive mediums such as sea water, salt, bases, more durable.
Further description, it is defeated that described marine fish storage pond, holding pond 1 includes storage pond, holding pond body 11, storage pond, holding pond water inlet 12, gas
Send mechanism 13, fish mechanism 14 and drainage mechanism 15；Described storage pond, holding pond water inlet 12 is arranged at the pool wall of described storage pond, holding pond body 11
On；Described gas transportation machine structure 13 includes oxygen conveying device 131 and carbon dioxide conveyer device 132, described oxygen conveying dress
Put 131 and described carbon dioxide conveyer device 132 be respectively arranged at the both sides outside described storage pond, holding pond body 11；Described fish mechanism 14
Located at described storage pond, holding pond body 11 with respect to described storage pond, holding pond water inlet 12 side；Described drainage mechanism 15 is arranged at described fish
The side of mechanism 14, described drainage mechanism 15 includes discharge outlet 151 and drain pipe 152, and described drain pipe 152 is arranged at described row
The top at the mouth of a river 151；Described drain pipe 152 is the cylindrical tubulose of profile, and it is internal to be hollow, and described drain pipe 152 is arranged
In described storage pond, holding pond body 11 with respect to the side away from described storage pond, holding pond water inlet 12, and with described fish mechanism 14 apart from institute
The distance stating storage pond, holding pond water inlet 12 is identical, and the bottom phase of the bottom of described drain pipe 152 and described storage pond, holding pond body 11 is fixed；Institute
The upper end stating drain pipe 152 is provided with osculum 1521, and described osculum 1521 is circular and uniform ring is around described drain pipe 152
Top distribution, described osculum 1521 is connected with the hollow structure in described drain pipe 152.
As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the both sides in described storage pond, holding pond body 11 are provided with described oxygen conveying device 131 and described two
Carbonoxide conveyer device 132, oxygen is passed through in described storage pond, holding pond body 11 it is therefore intended that keeping described oxygen described device 131
In described storage pond, holding pond body 11 water dissolved oxygen amount it is ensured that in storage pond, holding pond body 11 Fish survival.Described carbon dioxide conveyer device 132
Carbon dioxide is passed through in described storage pond, holding pond body 11, the purpose being passed through carbon dioxide is to cool down the water body in described pond, reduces
Activity in described storage pond, holding pond body 11 for the fish, to adapt to highdensity environment, makes can temporarily support more fishes in storage pond, holding pond, saves
Cost.One end of described storage pond, holding pond is additionally provided with fish mechanism 14 and drainage mechanism 15, and setting fish mechanism 14 can make temporarily to support
Unload fishpond 2 described in Fish inflow afterwards to be transported.
Described drain pipe 152 is fixed above described discharge outlet, can control water level in described marine fish storage pond, holding pond 1
Highly, when height of water level is higher than described drain pipe 152, drain pipe 152 is just used for draining, convenient use.Described drain pipe 152
Upper end be provided with circle and the osculum 1521 around the top being distributed in described drain pipe 152 for the uniform ring, arrange osculum
1521 purpose is, when water level is higher than described osculum 1521 in described marine fish storage pond, holding pond 1, to help described drain pipe 152
The water body drained in described storage pond, holding pond, keeps certain water level, it is to avoid cause unnecessary waste, controls marine fish storage pond, holding pond 1
Interior water oxygen ratio.
Further description, described fish mechanism 14 includes fish outlet 141 and stopper 142, and described stopper 142 is located at institute
State the top of fish outlet 141.Described fish mechanism 14 is arranged at the side of described storage pond, holding pond body 11, and described fish outlet 141 is located at
The lower section of described storage pond, holding pond body 11, described stopper 142 is used for blocking described fish outlet in described marine fish storage pond, holding pond 1 temporary rearing process
141, when needing to transport the fish in pond, extract described stopper 142, the fish in described marine fish storage pond, holding pond 1 is just along positioned at institute
Fish outlet 141 inflow stating storage pond, holding pond body 11 lower section is unloaded in fishpond 2.
Further description, described stopper 142 includes base 1421, guide post 1422 and connecting plate 1423；Described bottom
Seat 1421 is arranged at the lower surface of described connecting plate 1423, and described base 1421 is frustum cone structure, its upper surface and described connection
Plate 1423 riveting；Located at the upper surface of described connecting plate 1423, described guide post 1422 is cylinder to described guide post 1422
Shape bar, is internally provided with hollow-out parts；Described connecting plate 1423 is circular configuration, and described connecting plate 1423 is provided with air-vent
14231.
As shown in fig. 6, the stopper 142 of the described fish outlet 141 for blocking marine fish storage pond, holding pond 1 in this example, in institute
State and between base 1421 and described guide post 1422, installed described connecting plate 1423 additional, the upper and lower surface of described connecting plate 1423 is divided
It is not provided with described guide post 1422 and described base 1421, simply phase is formed by guide post and base with stopper in prior art
Than, installing described connecting plate 1423 additional makes structure more reasonable, in use, the stopper of described storage pond, holding pond fish outlet 141
142 uniform force, will not because of overexert so that stopper 142 occur damage.Described circular connecting plate 1423 is symmetrical arranged
There are 4 circular air-vents 14231, the purpose arranging described air-vent 14231 is to balance the pressure at described base 1421 two ends,
When described base 1421 fills in fish outlet 141, so that the two ends pressure of described base 1421 is uneven after being full of water in fishpond,
When resulting in the need for taking out described stopper 142, it is difficult to extract, also easily cause between guide post 1422 and base 1421 because exerting oneself
Violent generation comes off, and causes to produce danger, arranges described air-vent 14231 in described connecting plate 1423, can make described base
1421 two ends pressure equilibrium, more laborsaving during use.
Further description, the side wall of described base 1421 is inclined-plane.The sidewall design of described base 1421 becomes tiltedly
So that the diameter of base 1421 tapers into from top to down, the diameter of base 1421 bottom is with the diameter phase of fish outlet 141 in face
With, when base 1421 blocking fish outlet 141 when, the lower end of base 1421 is first advanced into fish outlet 141, make base 1421 bottom with
Fish outlet 141 coincide, then promote guide post 1422, using rubber can because extruding produce deformation feature, by base 1421
Upper end press-in fish outlet 141, make base 1421 be full of fish outlet 141, put leak effect good, it is to avoid cause waste.
Further description, the water body that described water pump 4 is used for after filtering described filtering ponds 3 passes through described water pipe 5
In marine fish storage pond, holding pond 1 described in suction.
Further description, described fishpond 2 of unloading is for playing the marine fish temporarily supported in described marine fish storage pond, holding pond 1 storage
Drag for, and waste water is passed through in described filtering ponds 3.
Describe the know-why of the present invention above in association with specific embodiment.These descriptions are intended merely to explain the present invention's
Principle, and limiting the scope of the invention can not be construed to by any way.Based on explanation herein, the technology of this area
Personnel do not need to pay other specific embodiments that performing creative labour can associate the present invention, and these modes fall within
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of sea water fish circulation water temporarily support system it is characterised in that: include marine fish storage pond, holding pond, unload fishpond, filtering ponds, water pump
And water pipe；
Described marine fish storage pond, holding pond, described unload fishpond and described filtering ponds have difference in height, described marine fish storage pond, holding pond, described unload
Fishpond and described filtering ponds set gradually from high to low；
Described water pipe by described marine fish storage pond, holding pond, described unload fishpond and described filtering ponds are interconnected；
The top of the water pipe that described water pump is connected with described filtering ponds located at described marine fish storage pond, holding pond；
Described filtering ponds include filtering cell body, filtering ponds water inlet, filtering ponds outlet, screen plate and filtering material；
Described filtering ponds water inlet is located at the described upper end filtering cell body one side；
Described filtering ponds outlet is filtered under cell body and the another side that is oppositely arranged with described filtering ponds water inlet located at described
End；
Described filtration cell body is divided into and treats filter box and Rose Box two parts by described screen plate；
Described filtering material is arranged at the bottom of described Rose Box.
2. a kind of sea water fish circulation water according to claim 1 temporarily support system it is characterised in that: the upper end of described screen plate
It is provided with through hole, the lower end of described screen plate is provided with interconnecting part.
3. a kind of sea water fish circulation water according to claim 1 temporarily support system it is characterised in that: described filtering material is thick
Sand, activated carbon or coral sand.
4. a kind of sea water fish circulation water according to claim 1 temporarily support system it is characterised in that: described filter cell body material
Expect for highly-chlorinated polyethylene.
5. a kind of sea water fish circulation water according to claim 1 temporarily support system it is characterised in that: described marine fish storage pond, holding pond
Including storage pond, holding pond body, storage pond, holding pond water inlet, gas transportation machine structure, fish mechanism and drainage mechanism；
Described storage pond, holding pond water inlet is arranged on the pool wall of described storage pond, holding pond body；
Described gas transportation machine structure includes oxygen conveying device and carbon dioxide conveyer device, described oxygen conveying device and described
Carbon dioxide conveyer device is respectively arranged at the external both sides of described storage pond, holding pond；
Described fish mechanism located at described storage pond, holding pond body phase for described storage pond, holding pond water inlet side；
Described drainage mechanism is arranged at the side of described fish mechanism, and described drainage mechanism includes discharge outlet and drain pipe, described
Drain pipe is arranged at the top of described discharge outlet；
Described drain pipe is the cylindrical tubulose of profile, and it is internal to be hollow, and described drain pipe is arranged at described storage pond, holding pond body
With respect to the side away from described storage pond, holding pond water inlet, and with described fish mechanism apart from described storage pond, holding pond water inlet distance phase
Together, the bottom of described drain pipe and the bottom phase of described storage pond, holding pond body are fixed；
The upper end of described drain pipe is provided with osculum, and described osculum is circular simultaneously uniform ring around the upper part of described drain pipe
Cloth, described osculum is connected with the hollow structure in described drain pipe.
6. a kind of sea water fish circulation water according to claim 5 temporarily support system it is characterised in that: described fish mechanism includes
Fish outlet and stopper, described stopper is located at the top of described fish outlet.
7. a kind of sea water fish circulation water according to claim 6 temporarily support system it is characterised in that: described stopper includes bottom
Seat, guide post and connecting plate；
Described base is arranged at the lower surface of described connecting plate, and described base is frustum cone structure, its upper surface and described connecting plate
Riveting；
Described guide post is cylindrical bar located at the upper surface of described connecting plate, described guide post, is internally provided with hollow-out parts；
Described connecting plate is circular configuration, and described connecting plate is provided with air-vent.
8. a kind of sea water fish circulation water according to claim 7 temporarily support system it is characterised in that: the side wall of described base
For inclined-plane.
9. a kind of sea water fish circulation water according to claim 1 temporarily support system it is characterised in that: described water pump is used for institute
State filtering ponds filter after water body by marine fish storage pond, holding pond described in described water pipe suction.
10. a kind of sea water fish circulation water according to claim 1 temporarily support system it is characterised in that: described fishpond of unloading is used for
The marine fish temporarily supported in described marine fish storage pond, holding pond storage is salvaged, and waste water is passed through in described filtering ponds.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610959329.XA CN106342742B (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2016-11-03 | Seawater fish circulating water temporary culture system |
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| CN201610959329.XA CN106342742B (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2016-11-03 | Seawater fish circulating water temporary culture system |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107637564A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-01-30 | 广东五洲八达水产有限公司 | A kind of fish storage pond, holding pond and the temporarily foster system using it |
| CN109601466A (en) * | 2019-02-16 | 2019-04-12 | 广东潮汇水产有限公司 | A kind of temporary feeding system of live fish sorting |
| CN109644899A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-04-19 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Multipurpose fish multiplication station wilding training system and using method |
| CN109832221A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2019-06-04 | 深圳中集智能科技有限公司 | Live fish temporarily supports system and the live fish method for temporarily cultivating using it |
| CN112293336A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-02-02 | 西藏自治区农牧科学院水产科学研究所 | Domestication system and method for adult wild cyprinus carpio |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107637564A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-01-30 | 广东五洲八达水产有限公司 | A kind of fish storage pond, holding pond and the temporarily foster system using it |
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| CN109601466A (en) * | 2019-02-16 | 2019-04-12 | 广东潮汇水产有限公司 | A kind of temporary feeding system of live fish sorting |
| CN112293336A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-02-02 | 西藏自治区农牧科学院水产科学研究所 | Domestication system and method for adult wild cyprinus carpio |
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| CN106342742B (en) | 2022-06-10 |
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Address after: Yang town of Gaoming District of Foshan City, Guangdong province 528513 Yang West Road on the eastern side Applicant after: Guangdong Wuzhou aquatic products Co., Ltd. Octopus Address before: Yang town of Gaoming District of Foshan City, Guangdong province 528513 Yang West Road on the eastern side Applicant before: Gaoming District of Foshan City Furong Octopus Fisheries Limited |
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