CN106342530A - High-yield planting method of turnips - Google Patents

High-yield planting method of turnips Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106342530A
CN106342530A CN201610758259.1A CN201610758259A CN106342530A CN 106342530 A CN106342530 A CN 106342530A CN 201610758259 A CN201610758259 A CN 201610758259A CN 106342530 A CN106342530 A CN 106342530A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
powder
transplanting
land
ground
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Pending
Application number
CN201610758259.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沙以仙
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TONGLING XIANGYU TRADING Co Ltd
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TONGLING XIANGYU TRADING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610758259.1A priority Critical patent/CN106342530A/en
Publication of CN106342530A publication Critical patent/CN106342530A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C3/00Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C9/00Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-yield planting method of turnips. The method includes: selecting land, to be more specific, selecting soil deep in plough layer and good in drainage, ploughing once, ploughing 20-30cm again, mixing base fertilizer into each mu of the land, making seedbeds 15cm in height, 21cm in width and 5cm in interval, performing hole sowing with line distance being 5cm and plant distance being 6cm, wherein 2 seeds are sown into each hole; cultivating, to be more specific, transplanting before blossoming, preparing transplanting land to make ridges 20cm in height, 30cm in width and 8cm in interval, mixing fertilizer into the transplanting land, performing intertillage weeding every 30 days in the flowering stage, and watering and fertilizing according to situations. The high-yield planting method has the advantages that scientific field management is achieved, fertilizer is in controlled release and easy to absorb, soil hardening is avoided, the scientific planting method combining with the effective release of the fertilizer can satisfy the needs of the turnips, the whole planting flow is high in operability, the yield of the turnips is increased, and the occurrence of diseases and pests are reduced.

Description

A kind of Radix Brassicae rapae high-yield planting method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Radix Brassicae rapae high-yield planting method.
Background technology
Radix Brassicae rapae, another name turnip, Orychophragmus violaceus, circle turnip, circle root, assorted cold dishes, people from northeast claims brassica napobrassica, Corm Brassicae caulorapae, the proper agate of Xinjiang person Gu, all there is cultivation in Europe, Asia and America.Radix Brassicae rapae is the biennial herb plant that can form fleshy tap root, and fleshy tap root is tender, cause Close, loose fleshy tap root is for for stir-frying and eating, cooking.Existing Radix Brassicae rapae implantation methods yield is relatively low.
Content of the invention
Present invention aim to address the relatively low problem of existing Radix Brassicae rapae implantation methods yield.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of Radix Brassicae rapae high-yield planting method, comprises the following steps:
Selection of land: select farming layer depth, well-drained soil, an editorial afterword of ploughing is ploughed 20-30cm again, afterwards after every mu of ground mix Base manure, every mu of mixed base manure in ground includes: carbamide 120-200kg, Semen Lini oil 45-95kg, olecranon Semen Glycines powder 30-70kg, Borax 40-70kg, calcium chloride 40-60kg, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 30-50kg, sodium stearate 20-60kg, manganese sulfate 35-70kg, thiourea 40- 105kg, Semen Armeniacae Amarum powder 30-60kg, do the seedbed of high 15cm width 21cm after mixing base manure, seedbed spacing is 5cm, and sowing adopts cave Broadcast, the line space of bunch planting is 5cm, strain spacing is 6cm, every 2 seeds of bunch planting;
Cultivate: transplanted before blooming, the ground site preparation of transplanting is done the ridge of high 20cm width 30cm, distance between the ridges are 8cm, mix afterwards Enter fertilizer, mix fertilizer in the ground of every mu of transplanting and include: Sargassum powder 40-65kg, ammonium sulfate 24-65kg, dolomite dusts 20- 50kg, walnut powder 40-70kg, Oyster sauce 30-90kg, Tartaric acid 30-70kg, plant ash 20-60kg, potassium chloride 30-50kg, transplant Line space afterwards is 8cm, strain spacing is 10cm, goes to cut weeds within every 30 days and once intertilled, according to circumstances enter after entering the florescence Row waters and the adding of fertilizer, and every mu of fertilizer adding includes: carbamide 80-125kg, powdery Semen Coicis 40-50kg, calcium sulfate 30- 60kg, Herba Houttuyniae 25-60kg, Rhizoma et radix valerianae 30-45kg, Dianthus chinensis powder 30-40kg, cattle colostrumss 20-60kg, coix seed oil 20-30kg, Kyushin Dish 15-35kg.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:, after employing this method, field management method science, fertilizer slow release easily absorb, Soil is not hardened, effective release of breeding method combination of sciences fertilizer, disclosure satisfy that the needs of Radix Brassicae rapae, whole flow process operability By force, improve the yield of Radix Brassicae rapae, decrease the generation of pest and disease damage.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further below.
Embodiment 1: a kind of Radix Brassicae rapae high-yield planting method, comprise the following steps:
Selection of land: select farming layer depth, well-drained soil, an editorial afterword of ploughing is ploughed 20cm again, afterwards after every mu of ground mix base Fertilizer, every mu of mixed base manure in ground includes: carbamide 120kg, Semen Lini oil 45kg, olecranon Semen Glycines powder 30kg, Borax 40kg, calcium chloride 40kg, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 30kg, sodium stearate 20kg, manganese sulfate 35kg, thiourea 40kg, Semen Armeniacae Amarum powder 30kg, do height after mixing base manure The seedbed of 15cm width 21cm, seedbed spacing is 5cm, and sowing adopts bunch planting, and the line space of bunch planting is 5cm, strain spacing is 6cm, often 2 seeds of bunch planting;
Cultivate: transplanted before blooming, the ground site preparation of transplanting is done the ridge of high 20cm width 30cm, distance between the ridges are 8cm, mix afterwards Enter fertilizer, mix fertilizer in the ground of every mu of transplanting and include: Sargassum powder 65kg, ammonium sulfate 65kg, dolomite dusts 20kg, walnut powder 40kg, Oyster sauce 30kg, Tartaric acid 70kg, plant ash 60kg, potassium chloride 30kg, the line space after transplanting is 8cm, strain spacing is 10cm, going to cut weeds after entering the florescence and is once intertilled, according to circumstances watered and the adding of fertilizer for every 30 days, every mu of benefit The fertilizer applied includes: carbamide 80kg, powdery Semen Coicis 50kg, calcium sulfate 60kg, Herba Houttuyniae 25kg, Rhizoma et radix valerianae 45kg, Dianthus chinensis powder 30kg, Cattle colostrumss 60kg, coix seed oil 20kg, Herba Sedi Aizoon 35kg.
Embodiment 2: a kind of Radix Brassicae rapae high-yield planting method, comprise the following steps:
Selection of land: select farming layer depth, well-drained soil, an editorial afterword of ploughing is ploughed 30cm again, afterwards after every mu of ground mix base Fertilizer, every mu of mixed base manure in ground includes: carbamide 200kg, Semen Lini oil 95kg, olecranon Semen Glycines powder 70kg, Borax 70kg, calcium chloride 60kg, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 50kg, sodium stearate 60kg, manganese sulfate 70kg, thiourea 105kg, Semen Armeniacae Amarum powder 60kg, do height after mixing base manure The seedbed of 15cm width 21cm, seedbed spacing is 5cm, and sowing adopts bunch planting, and the line space of bunch planting is 5cm, strain spacing is 6cm, often 2 seeds of bunch planting;
Cultivate: transplanted before blooming, the ground site preparation of transplanting is done the ridge of high 20cm width 30cm, distance between the ridges are 8cm, mix afterwards Enter fertilizer, mix fertilizer in the ground of every mu of transplanting and include: Sargassum powder 40kg, ammonium sulfate 24kg, dolomite dusts 50kg, walnut powder 70kg, Oyster sauce 90kg, Tartaric acid 30kg, plant ash 20kg, potassium chloride 50kg, the line space after transplanting is 8cm, strain spacing is 10cm, going to cut weeds after entering the florescence and is once intertilled, according to circumstances watered and the adding of fertilizer for every 30 days, every mu of benefit The fertilizer applied includes: carbamide 125kg, powdery Semen Coicis 40kg, calcium sulfate 30kg, Herba Houttuyniae 60kg, Rhizoma et radix valerianae 30kg, Dianthus chinensis powder 40kg, cattle colostrumss 20kg, coix seed oil 30kg, Herba Sedi Aizoon 15kg.
Embodiment 3: a kind of Radix Brassicae rapae high-yield planting method, comprise the following steps:
Selection of land: select farming layer depth, well-drained soil, an editorial afterword of ploughing is ploughed 25cm again, afterwards after every mu of ground mix base Fertilizer, every mu of mixed base manure in ground includes: carbamide 180kg, Semen Lini oil 65kg, olecranon Semen Glycines powder 55kg, Borax 61kg, calcium chloride 47kg, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 42kg, sodium stearate 44kg, manganese sulfate 55kg, thiourea 80kg, Semen Armeniacae Amarum powder 45kg, do height after mixing base manure The seedbed of 15cm width 21cm, seedbed spacing is 5cm, and sowing adopts bunch planting, and the line space of bunch planting is 5cm, strain spacing is 6cm, often 2 seeds of bunch planting;
Cultivate: transplanted before blooming, the ground site preparation of transplanting is done the ridge of high 20cm width 30cm, distance between the ridges are 8cm, mix afterwards Enter fertilizer, mix fertilizer in the ground of every mu of transplanting and include: Sargassum powder 52kg, ammonium sulfate 32kg, dolomite dusts 35kg, walnut powder 55kg, Oyster sauce 60kg, Tartaric acid 50kg, plant ash 40kg, potassium chloride 40kg, the line space after transplanting is 8cm, strain spacing is 10cm, going to cut weeds after entering the florescence and is once intertilled, according to circumstances watered and the adding of fertilizer for every 30 days, every mu of benefit The fertilizer applied includes: carbamide 90kg, powdery Semen Coicis 45kg, calcium sulfate 45kg, Herba Houttuyniae 47kg, Rhizoma et radix valerianae 38kg, Dianthus chinensis powder 37kg, Cattle colostrumss 40kg, coix seed oil 25kg, Herba Sedi Aizoon 21kg.
Those skilled in the art, can also be it is to be understood that the protection scheme of the present invention is not limited only to the above embodiments Carry out various permutation and combination and conversion, on the premise of spiritual without prejudice to the present invention, to the present invention on the basis of above-described embodiment The various conversion carrying out all fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of Radix Brassicae rapae high-yield planting method is it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Selection of land: select farming layer depth, well-drained soil, an editorial afterword of ploughing is ploughed 20-30cm again, afterwards after every mu of ground mix Base manure, every mu of mixed base manure in ground includes: carbamide 120-200kg, Semen Lini oil 45-95kg, olecranon Semen Glycines powder 30-70kg, Borax 40-70kg, calcium chloride 40-60kg, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 30-50kg, sodium stearate 20-60kg, manganese sulfate 35-70kg, thiourea 40- 105kg, Semen Armeniacae Amarum powder 30-60kg, do the seedbed of high 15cm width 21cm after mixing base manure, seedbed spacing is 5cm, and sowing adopts cave Broadcast, the line space of bunch planting is 5cm, strain spacing is 6cm, every 2 seeds of bunch planting;
Cultivate: transplanted before blooming, the ground site preparation of transplanting is done the ridge of high 20cm width 30cm, distance between the ridges are 8cm, mix afterwards Enter fertilizer, mix fertilizer in the ground of every mu of transplanting and include: Sargassum powder 40-65kg, ammonium sulfate 24-65kg, dolomite dusts 20- 50kg, walnut powder 40-70kg, Oyster sauce 30-90kg, Tartaric acid 30-70kg, plant ash 20-60kg, potassium chloride 30-50kg, transplant Line space afterwards is 8cm, strain spacing is 10cm, goes to cut weeds within every 30 days and once intertilled, according to circumstances enter after entering the florescence Row waters and the adding of fertilizer, and every mu of fertilizer adding includes: carbamide 80-125kg, powdery Semen Coicis 40-50kg, calcium sulfate 30- 60kg, Herba Houttuyniae 25-60kg, Rhizoma et radix valerianae 30-45kg, Dianthus chinensis powder 30-40kg, cattle colostrumss 20-60kg, coix seed oil 20-30kg, Kyushin Dish 15-35kg.
CN201610758259.1A 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 High-yield planting method of turnips Pending CN106342530A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140047881A1 (en) * 2012-08-16 2014-02-20 Helena Holding Company Solvent free n-alkyl thiosphoric triamide formulations for use in the stabilization of nitrogen fertilizer
CN104145646A (en) * 2014-07-19 2014-11-19 宁国千方中药发展有限公司 Planting method of Pueraria root
CN104869825A (en) * 2012-12-21 2015-08-26 住友化学株式会社 Method for increasing number or weight of crop seeds or fruits
CN105104053A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-12-02 太仓市丰缘农场专业合作社 Pawpaw high-yield planting method
CN105272595A (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-01-27 曹梦莹 Special fertilizer formula for turnips

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140047881A1 (en) * 2012-08-16 2014-02-20 Helena Holding Company Solvent free n-alkyl thiosphoric triamide formulations for use in the stabilization of nitrogen fertilizer
CN104869825A (en) * 2012-12-21 2015-08-26 住友化学株式会社 Method for increasing number or weight of crop seeds or fruits
CN104145646A (en) * 2014-07-19 2014-11-19 宁国千方中药发展有限公司 Planting method of Pueraria root
CN105104053A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-12-02 太仓市丰缘农场专业合作社 Pawpaw high-yield planting method
CN105272595A (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-01-27 曹梦莹 Special fertilizer formula for turnips

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所: "《中国蔬菜栽培学》", 28 February 2010, 中国农业出版社 *
杜相革: "《农产品安全生产技术》", 31 March 2008, 中国农业大学出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20170125