CN106340689A - Battery pack system capacity self-learning method - Google Patents

Battery pack system capacity self-learning method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106340689A
CN106340689A CN201611022794.7A CN201611022794A CN106340689A CN 106340689 A CN106340689 A CN 106340689A CN 201611022794 A CN201611022794 A CN 201611022794A CN 106340689 A CN106340689 A CN 106340689A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
battery pack
pack system
capacity
soc
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611022794.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
那伟
叶磊
周毅
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Shanghai Aerospace Power Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Aerospace Power Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Aerospace Power Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Aerospace Power Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611022794.7A priority Critical patent/CN106340689A/en
Publication of CN106340689A publication Critical patent/CN106340689A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/44Methods for charging or discharging
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

The invention discloses a battery pack system capacity self-learning method. The method comprises the following steps that firstly, a battery pack system is discharged until the electric quantity is within a preset range; secondly, a slow charging unit slowly charges the battery pack system until a full electricity state is achieved; thirdly, a battery management system controller calculates the current total capacity of the battery pack system according to the slow charging capacity, the SOH value of the battery pack system is corrected, and the SOC value of the current battery system is calculated. On one hand, the battery SOC can be conveniently and quickly estimated; on the other hand, the SOC estimation precision can be improved by correcting the total capacity of the battery system every period of time.

Description

A kind of method of battery pack system capacity self study
Technical field
The present invention relates to batteries management system technical field, particularly to a kind of side of battery pack system capacity self study Method.
Background technology
In recent years, the impact such as drastically consume for the reply environmental pollution that brings of auto industry fast development, petroleum resources, respectively State is all actively developing research new-energy automobile research.Automobile power cell as the kernel component of electric automobile, to car load Continual mileage, service life, security performance etc. have direct impact.Automobile power cell is made up of multiple cells Battery modules (also referred to as battery bag), battery dump energy also known as battery state-of-charge (state of charge, letter Claim soc) be battery status important parameter.
At present because electric automobile power battery group system number of batteries is big, battery performance in groups, often worst by performance Battery cell determine.Battery pack system use environment is wide with condition, especially, individual monomers and decays in advance or environment The especially low place of temperature, does not allow to carry out returning factory's volume test demarcation by battery pack system, then common battery capacity is followed Ring model is no longer suitable for and carries out battery soc estimation.
Current battery soc computational methods are the ratio of battery system residual capacity and battery system total capacity, and remaining appearance Measure the difference for overall system capacity and system accumulated discharge ampere-hour integration.Generally overall system capacity is all to adopt laboratory when dispatching from the factory Data standard rated capacity.And in actual use, battery system total capacity can decay, if had been used up when dispatching from the factory Overall system capacity, certainly will make soc estimation more and more inaccurate.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of method of battery pack system capacity self study, on the one hand can be conveniently Carrying out battery soc estimation, on the other hand can carrying out battery system total capacity revision, thus improving by set intervals Soc estimation precision.
In order to realize object above, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of method of battery pack system capacity self study, is characterized in, comprises the steps of
S1, is discharged within preset range to battery pack system;
S2, trickle charge unit charges up to full power state to battery pack system trickle charge;
S3, controller of battery management system, according to trickle charge charging capacity, calculates current battery overall system capacity, revises set of cells The soh value of system, and calculate the soc value of present battery system.
In described step s1, battery pack system is discharged to battery pack system soc within 10% with constant duty.
Described set of cells comprises several series-parallel battery cells.
Also comprised before step s1: s0, gather voltage, temperature and charging and discharging currents of each battery cell calculating and work as The soc value of front battery system.
In described step s3, trickle charge charging capacity is calculated by ampere-hour integration method.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the advantage that
Correction battery system total capacity value of the present invention, i.e. revising soh value, thus improve soc estimation precision, being particularly well-suited to Individual monomers cell decay speed is especially fast, or system local environment temperature ratio is relatively low, needs periodically to carry out overall system capacity Soc evaluation method in the state of correction.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of the method for present invention battery pack system capacity self study.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, by describing a preferably specific embodiment in detail, the present invention is further elaborated.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of method of battery pack system capacity self study, comprise the steps of
S1, is discharged within preset range to battery pack system;
S2, trickle charge unit charges up to full power state to battery pack system trickle charge;
S3, controller of battery management system, according to trickle charge charging capacity, calculates current battery overall system capacity, revises set of cells Health status (state-of-health, the abbreviation soh) value of system, revises and calculates the soc value of present battery system.
In above-mentioned step s1, battery pack system is discharged to battery pack system soc within 10% with constant duty, works as discovery Battery pack system soc error is more apparent, and the mode such as the electric discharge or stop of excessively driving is turned on the aircondition, by battery pack system with constant work Within condition is discharged to 10%soc scope, it is that in the range of 10%, soc accuracy now is higher in battery pack system soc.
Above-mentioned set of cells comprises several series-parallel battery cells.
Also comprised before step s1: s0, gather voltage, temperature and charging and discharging currents of each battery cell calculating and work as The soc value of front battery system.
In above-mentioned step s3, trickle charge charging capacity is calculated by ampere-hour integration method.
This example, such as finds battery pack system soc deviation taking the battery pack system as 16ah for the nominal capacity that dispatches from the factory as a example More apparent, so that stable conditions by way of stopping and turning on the aircondition, battery pack system soc is steadily reduced in the range of 10%, this Example is taking 8% as a example, then fully charged by battery pack system by trickle charge unit, and batteries management system passes through ampere-hour integration method Calculate charging capacity c1, in this example, c1=14ah, then, can calculate battery system total capacity c now0=14/(1-8%)= 15.217ah, and the difference certain with the 16ah demarcating when dispatching from the factory, battery system total capacity are changed to 15.217ah, repair Denominator total capacity in positive soc estimation, is met with battery practical situation, completes battery pack system capacity self study process.
Battery system total capacity is affected by many factors, such as, driving habit, ambient temperature, individual monomers performance Etc., by such method in that context it may be convenient to obtain battery system total capacity data, quickly obtain the soh of system.
So, in use, too fast when individual monomers decay occurs, or use environment temperature is too low, and it is fixed to need Phase carries out capacity self study to battery pack system, revises battery pack system total capacity data, such that it is able to improve battery pack system Estimation precision.
Although present disclosure has been made to be discussed in detail by above preferred embodiment, but it should be appreciated that above-mentioned Description is not considered as limitation of the present invention.After those skilled in the art have read the above, for the present invention's Multiple modifications and substitutions all will be apparent from.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be limited to the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of method of battery pack system capacity self study is it is characterised in that comprise the steps of
S1, is discharged within preset range to battery pack system;
S2, trickle charge unit charges up to full power state to battery pack system trickle charge;
S3, controller of battery management system, according to trickle charge charging capacity, calculates current battery overall system capacity, revises set of cells The soh value of system, and calculate the soc value of present battery system.
2. the method for battery pack system capacity self study as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that electricity in described step s1 Pond group system is discharged to battery pack system soc within 10% with constant duty.
3. the method for battery pack system capacity self study as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described set of cells comprises Several series-parallel battery cells.
4. the method for battery pack system capacity self study as claimed in claim 3 is it is characterised in that also wrapped before step s1 Contain:
S0, gathers voltage, temperature and the charging and discharging currents of each battery cell and calculates the soc value of present battery system.
5. the method for battery pack system capacity self study as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that logical in described step s3 Cross ampere-hour integration method and calculate trickle charge charging capacity.
CN201611022794.7A 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 Battery pack system capacity self-learning method Pending CN106340689A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611022794.7A CN106340689A (en) 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 Battery pack system capacity self-learning method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611022794.7A CN106340689A (en) 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 Battery pack system capacity self-learning method

Publications (1)

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CN106340689A true CN106340689A (en) 2017-01-18

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106585422A (en) * 2017-02-17 2017-04-26 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 SOH (state of health) estimation method for power battery
CN107742755A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-02-27 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Electric automobile SOH modification methods and device
CN107910607A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-04-13 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 Modification method, device, electric automobile and the storage medium of battery health degree SOH
CN109148978A (en) * 2017-06-19 2019-01-04 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Capacity balancing method and system for battery pack
CN109709490A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-05-03 重庆小康工业集团股份有限公司 The modification method of lithium battery system Life cycle SOC
CN110133506A (en) * 2018-02-09 2019-08-16 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 A kind of device and its calculation method using the time for calculating lithium battery residue
CN110794307A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-02-14 南京金邦动力科技有限公司 Self-learning SOC estimation calibration method
CN111551859A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-08-18 珠海智融科技有限公司 Method for measuring amount of electricity available from battery, computer device, and computer-readable storage medium
CN111969263A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-11-20 浙江吉智新能源汽车科技有限公司 Method and device for updating SOH of battery pack in charging and replacing power station
CN112782601A (en) * 2019-11-05 2021-05-11 奥动新能源汽车科技有限公司 Method, system and equipment for acquiring health degree of battery and readable storage medium

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Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106585422A (en) * 2017-02-17 2017-04-26 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 SOH (state of health) estimation method for power battery
CN109148978A (en) * 2017-06-19 2019-01-04 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Capacity balancing method and system for battery pack
CN107742755A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-02-27 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Electric automobile SOH modification methods and device
CN107742755B (en) * 2017-09-27 2019-05-28 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Electric car SOH modification method and device
CN107910607A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-04-13 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 Modification method, device, electric automobile and the storage medium of battery health degree SOH
CN107910607B (en) * 2017-11-22 2019-11-22 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 Modification method, device, electric car and the storage medium of battery health degree SOH
CN110133506B (en) * 2018-02-09 2021-03-12 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Device and method for calculating remaining service time of lithium battery
CN110133506A (en) * 2018-02-09 2019-08-16 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 A kind of device and its calculation method using the time for calculating lithium battery residue
CN109709490A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-05-03 重庆小康工业集团股份有限公司 The modification method of lithium battery system Life cycle SOC
CN109709490B (en) * 2018-12-29 2021-09-14 重庆小康工业集团股份有限公司 Correction method for full life cycle SOC of lithium battery system
CN110794307A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-02-14 南京金邦动力科技有限公司 Self-learning SOC estimation calibration method
CN112782601A (en) * 2019-11-05 2021-05-11 奥动新能源汽车科技有限公司 Method, system and equipment for acquiring health degree of battery and readable storage medium
CN111551859B (en) * 2020-06-08 2021-05-18 珠海智融科技有限公司 Method for measuring amount of electricity available from battery, computer device, and computer-readable storage medium
CN111551859A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-08-18 珠海智融科技有限公司 Method for measuring amount of electricity available from battery, computer device, and computer-readable storage medium
CN111969263A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-11-20 浙江吉智新能源汽车科技有限公司 Method and device for updating SOH of battery pack in charging and replacing power station
CN111969263B (en) * 2020-07-20 2021-10-26 浙江吉智新能源汽车科技有限公司 Method and device for updating SOH of battery pack in charging and replacing power station

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Application publication date: 20170118