CN106338167A - Method for regulating superheat degree of electronic expansion valve - Google Patents

Method for regulating superheat degree of electronic expansion valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106338167A
CN106338167A CN201610873355.0A CN201610873355A CN106338167A CN 106338167 A CN106338167 A CN 106338167A CN 201610873355 A CN201610873355 A CN 201610873355A CN 106338167 A CN106338167 A CN 106338167A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tsh
superheat degree
degree
expansion valve
value
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CN201610873355.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106338167B (en
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不公告发明人
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HANGZHOU XIANTU ELECTRONIC Co Ltd
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HANGZHOU XIANTU ELECTRONIC Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610873355.0A priority Critical patent/CN106338167B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B49/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/20Disposition of valves, e.g. of on-off valves or flow control valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/30Expansion means; Dispositions thereof
    • F25B41/31Expansion valves
    • F25B41/34Expansion valves with the valve member being actuated by electric means, e.g. by piezoelectric actuators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2600/00Control issues
    • F25B2600/25Control of valves
    • F25B2600/2513Expansion valves
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for regulating the superheat degree of an electronic expansion valve. The method for regulating the superheat degree of the electronic expansion valve comprises the following steps that system loads are classified into Q0, Q1, Q2, Q3, .Qn, according to the values, and n intervals from Q0 to Q1, from Q1 to Q2, from Q2 to Q3, . and from Qn-1 to Qn are formed; target superheat degrees are classified into TSH0, TSH1, TSH2, TSH3, . and TSHn according to the values, and n intervals from TSH0 to TSH1, from TSH1 to TSH2, from TSH2 to TSH3, . and from TSHn-1 to TSHn are formed; the n system load values are made to be in one-to-one correspondence with the n target superheat degree values; a coordinate axis is set, a plurality of coordinate values are formed with the n system load values as X-axis coordinates and the n target superheat degree values as Y-axis coordinates, and the coordinate values are connected; and the actual system load Q is read, if the obtained actual system load Q ranges from Qm-1 to Qm, the target superheat degree value is calculated according to a formula (please see the specification for the formula), and the target superheat degree is regulated to the value. According to the method for regulating the superheat degree of the electronic expansion valve, the application range is wide, the energy-saving effect is good, the steps are simple, and the optimal superheat degree can be achieved rapidly.

Description

The control method of the electric expansion valve degree of superheat
Technical field
The present invention relates in refrigerated air-conditioning system electric expansion valve degree of superheat regulation technology field, be especially a kind of electricity The control method of the sub- expansion valve degree of superheat.
Background technology
The raising requiring with energy-conserving and environment-protective, electric expansion valve is got over its excellent characteristic use in air conditioner system Come more extensive.In energy saving of system control, the regulating effect of system overheat degree is electric expansion valve application success whether key. The control method of the prior art electric expansion valve degree of superheat mainly has the fixing degree of superheat to control and minimum thermal stability degree (mss) Two kinds.Wherein, the control of the fixing degree of superheat is easily realized, but its scope of application is less, is only applicable to fixed speed system, in addition in difference Energy-saving effect under load also differs;Minimum thermal stability degree controls the optimal efficiency that can realize in most cases, but Implement that step is complex, and reach and adapt to the process needs of the degree of superheat most and take a long time.Therefore, based on above-mentioned former Because it would be highly desirable to need a kind of control method of the electric expansion valve degree of superheat, this control method is applied widely, good energy-conserving effect, reality Existing step is simple and can be rapidly achieved the most suitable degree of superheat, to solve the above problems.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of control method of the electric expansion valve degree of superheat, this regulation side Method is applied widely, good energy-conserving effect, to realize step simple and can be rapidly achieved the most suitable degree of superheat.
The technical scheme is that, a kind of control method of the electric expansion valve degree of superheat is provided, comprises the following steps:
System loading is divided into q according to the size of value0、q1、q2、q3、……qn, form q0To q1、q1To q2、q2Arrive q3、……qnTo qnN interval;
Target superheat degree is divided into tsh according to the size of value0、tsh1、tsh2、tsh3、……tshn, form tsh0Arrive tsh1、tsh1To tsh2、tsh2To tsh3、……tshnTo tshnN interval;
N system load value is made to correspond with n target superheat angle value;
One coordinate axes of setting, using n system load value and n target superheat angle value as x-axis coordinate, y-axis coordinate, shape Become multiple coordinate figures and this coordinate figure is connected;
Read real system load q, obtain real system load q and be in qm-1To qmInterval, then target superheat degree And target superheat degree is adjusted to this value.
Described system loading is system power.
Described system loading is system pressure.
After above method, the present invention compared with prior art, has the advantage that
System loading and target superheat degree are divided into multiple intervals by the control method of the electric expansion valve degree of superheat of the present invention And form coordinate axess and the coordinate figure on coordinate axess connected into line, so can by judge real system load q Lai It is calculated target superheat degree tsh.By then passing through the target superheat degree that system loading to calculate, the therefore meeting of target superheat degree Change with the change of system loading, this makes it be not only suitable for fixed frequency air conditioner, and be suitable for convertible frequency air-conditioner and can According to different changing load target superheat degree so that its good energy-conserving effect.By the control targe degree of superheat of above-mentioned by stages, Not only realize step simple, and the interval of the most suitable degree of superheat it has been determined that so that its can be rapidly achieved the most suitable The degree of superheat.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the control method of the electric expansion valve degree of superheat of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that present system load and target superheat degree form coordinate axess.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the control method of a kind of electric expansion valve of present invention degree of superheat, comprises the following steps:
In the art, system loading is refrigerated air-conditioning system load, and this value by reading in system or can obtain Arrive, to the degree of superheat then according to heat exchange temperature and suction temperature, or the information such as pressure of inspiration(Pi) and suction temperature is calculated system;
System loading is divided into q according to the size of value0、q1、q2、q3、……qn, form q0To q1、q1To q2、q2Arrive q3、……qnTo qnN interval;In the present embodiment, system loading is divided into six intervals, respectively q0To q1、q1To q2、 q2To q3、q3To q4、q4To q5、q5To q6
Target superheat degree is divided into tsh according to the size of value0、tsh1、tsh2、tsh3、……tshn, form tsh0Arrive tsh1、tsh1To tsh2、tsh2To tsh3、……tshnTo tshnN interval;In the present embodiment, target superheat degree is divided For six intervals, respectively tsh0To tsh1、tsh1To tsh2、tsh2To tsh3、tsh3To tsh4、tsh4To tsh5、tsh5Arrive tsh6;In the present embodiment, this value above-mentioned is all to be obtained by experimental data.Because different air conditioning systems has different fortune Row situation it is therefore desirable to record above-mentioned data according to specific air conditioning system.
N system load value is made to correspond with n target superheat angle value;
One coordinate axes of setting, using n system load value and n target superheat angle value as x-axis coordinate, y-axis coordinate, shape Become multiple coordinate figures and this coordinate figure is connected, so can form a relatively rounder and more smooth curve, this curve can be straight by multistage Line constitutes or is made up of the more round and smooth curve of multistage;The curve being made up of multistage curve can be than by multistage straight line The value that the curve constituting is calculated is more accurate.
Read real system load q, obtain real system load q and be in qm-1To qmInterval, then target superheat degree And target superheat degree is adjusted to this value, that is, system is as target superheat angle value, Directly run the value that this formula calculates.
Described system loading is system power.
Described system loading is system pressure.
Below only highly preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, but is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.This Invention is not limited only to above example, and its concrete structure allows to change.In every case in the protection model of independent claims of the present invention Enclose interior made various change all within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of control method of the electric expansion valve degree of superheat is it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
System loading is divided into q according to the size of value0、q1、q2、q3、……qn, form q0To q1、q1To q2、q2To q3、……qn To qnN interval;
Target superheat degree is divided into tsh according to the size of value0、tsh1、tsh2、tsh3、……tshn, form tsh0To tsh1、tsh1 To tsh2、tsh2To tsh3、……tshnTo tshnN interval;
N system load value is made to correspond with n target superheat angle value;
One coordinate axes of setting, using n system load value and n target superheat angle value as x-axis coordinate, y-axis coordinate, form many This coordinate figure is simultaneously connected by individual coordinate figure;
Read real system load q, obtain real system load q and be in qm-1To qmInterval, then target superheat degree And target superheat degree is adjusted to this value.
2. according to claim 1 the electric expansion valve degree of superheat control method it is characterised in that: described system loading is System power.
3. according to claim 1 the electric expansion valve degree of superheat control method it is characterised in that: described system loading is System pressure.
CN201610873355.0A 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 The adjusting method of the electric expansion valve degree of superheat Active CN106338167B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112344511A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-02-09 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 Control method, device and system suitable for machine room air conditioner refrigerant flow

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US20090151378A1 (en) * 2005-09-08 2009-06-18 Noriyasu Kawakatsu Refrigeration System
CN101784796A (en) * 2007-08-17 2010-07-21 三电有限公司 System for controlling capacity of variable capacity compressor and display device
JP2012202672A (en) * 2011-03-28 2012-10-22 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Expansion valve control device, heat source machine, and expansion valve control method
CN103033004A (en) * 2011-09-29 2013-04-10 杭州三花研究院有限公司 Car air conditioning system electronic expansion valve control method
CN104019520A (en) * 2014-05-20 2014-09-03 天津大学 Data drive control method for minimum energy consumption of refrigerating system on basis of SPSA
CN104990222A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-10-21 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Air conditioner control method and device
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090151378A1 (en) * 2005-09-08 2009-06-18 Noriyasu Kawakatsu Refrigeration System
CN101784796A (en) * 2007-08-17 2010-07-21 三电有限公司 System for controlling capacity of variable capacity compressor and display device
JP2012202672A (en) * 2011-03-28 2012-10-22 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Expansion valve control device, heat source machine, and expansion valve control method
CN103033004A (en) * 2011-09-29 2013-04-10 杭州三花研究院有限公司 Car air conditioning system electronic expansion valve control method
CN104019520A (en) * 2014-05-20 2014-09-03 天津大学 Data drive control method for minimum energy consumption of refrigerating system on basis of SPSA
CN104990222A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-10-21 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Air conditioner control method and device
CN105423668A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-03-23 三菱重工海尔(青岛)空调机有限公司 Control method for electronic expansion valve

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112344511A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-02-09 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 Control method, device and system suitable for machine room air conditioner refrigerant flow

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