CN106337242A - Relief-imitated layer-exchange flower-shaped garment fabric and production method thereof - Google Patents

Relief-imitated layer-exchange flower-shaped garment fabric and production method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106337242A
CN106337242A CN201610777061.8A CN201610777061A CN106337242A CN 106337242 A CN106337242 A CN 106337242A CN 201610777061 A CN201610777061 A CN 201610777061A CN 106337242 A CN106337242 A CN 106337242A
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yarn
layer
flower
impression
garment material
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CN201610777061.8A
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CN106337242B (en
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洪丽娜
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Fujian Longshengda Cotton Textile Weaving Co Ltd
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Fujian Longshengda Cotton Textile Weaving Co Ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D21/00Lappet- or swivel-woven fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D03D13/004Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft with weave pattern being non-standard or providing special effects
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/56Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads elastic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C7/00Heating or cooling textile fabrics
    • D06C7/02Setting
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06LDRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
    • D06L1/00Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
    • D06L1/12Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using aqueous solvents
    • D06L1/14De-sizing
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/16General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using dispersed, e.g. acetate, dyestuffs
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/38General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using reactive dyes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/20Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
    • D10B2201/22Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
    • D10B2201/24Viscose
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/02Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/10Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyurethanes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00Wearing apparel

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a relief-imitated layer-exchange flower-shaped garment fabric and a production method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of textile. The relief-imitated layer-exchange flower-shaped garment fabric comprises a lining layer and a surface layer which are mutually interwoven, wherein the lining layer is interwoven by lining warp yarn and lining weft yarn, the surface layer is interwoven by surface warp yarn and surface weft yarn, a plurality of upwards raised relief patterns are formed above the upper surface of the lining layer by the surface layer, a plurality of downwards concaved relief patterns are formed under the lower surface of the lining layer by the surface layer, and one downwards concaved relief pattern is arranged between every two adjacent upwards raised relief patterns; the parts, which are located on the upper surface of the lining layer, of the surface layer raise upwards to form first relief patterns, first cavities are formed between the first relief patterns and the lining layer, the parts, which are located on the lower surface of the lining layer, of the surface layer concave downwards to form second relief patterns, second cavities are formed between the second relief patterns and the lining layer, and the first relief patterns and the second relief patterns are alternately and cyclically arranged. The relief-imitated layer-exchange flower-shaped garment fabric disclosed by the invention is very strong in stereoscopic sense and gradient sense.

Description

Imitative embossment changes layer flower-shape garment material and its a production method
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile technology field is and in particular to a kind of imitative embossment changes layer flower-shape garment material and its a producer Method.
Background technology
With the progress in epoch, the living standard of the people improves constantly, to wear the requirement of fabric also with before greatly not With.Traditional jacquard weave, stamp, embossed fabric have not adapted to the demand of wearing of people.Therefore, it is badly in need of research and development one kind and there is uniqueness The garment material of style, could try to be the first on the market unexpectedly striving fierceness and strive to obtain one seat.
At the research and development initial stage, applicant is retrieved to the fabric of current different style on the market, and it more or less exists Following deficiency:
As the Chinese patent of Application No. 201510400193.4, it discloses a kind of " dreamlike large-scale plank pattern fabrics ", though So it is weaved by taking five to enter a method using dobbies, and obtains a kind of large-scale plank pattern fabric with dreamlike effect, But it still suffers from following deficiency: (1) fabric lacks three-dimensional concave-convex sense;(2) it selects more single through weft yarn it is impossible to meet imitative The requirement to yarn for the embossment fabric;(3) its organizational structure is entirely different with the application, is by the amplification to common jacquard weave cloth cover Circulation, cloth cover is flat not to protrude sense.
For above-mentioned situation, a kind of imitative embossment with special stereoeffect and individual character flower-shape changes layer flower-shape garment material should Transport and give birth to, do not retrieve the relevant report about imitative embossment fabric and its production method at present.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention be to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a kind of imitative embossment change layer flower-shape garment material and its Production method, this fabric has special imitative embossment stereoeffect, and third dimension is extremely strong, and decorative pattern is concavo-convex clearly demarcated, has very strong layer Secondary sense.
In R&D process, in order that fabric has imitative anaglyph it is necessary to textile and fabric structure, knit Make method and fabric flower-shape improves research, because can only obtain jacquard weave according to traditional grain pattern graphic designs maneuver or rocketing Three-dimensional pattern, and its flower-shape also less it is impossible to accomplish to have the imitative anaglyph protruding stereochemical structure;It is also desirable to Dyeing is improved, finds a kind of dyeing being suitable for this kind of fabric.Traditional flower-shape, woven design for convenience With saving fully number, typically can select the symmetrical flower-shape of allusion, but traditional symmetrical flower-shape is too traditional, therefore the application adopts Asymmetric flower-shape, and method for weaving is improved, to provide, one kind has imitative embroidery decorative pattern, imitating big elaborate pattern etc. cannot The imitative embossment fabric of the stereoeffect of analogy.
Therefore the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
Imitative embossment changes a layer flower-shape garment material, and including the nexine being interweaved and top layer, described nexine is by back warp yarn and back weft yarn Be interweaved, described top layer by table warp thread and table weft yarns, described top layer formed above nexine upper surface several to Upper raised impression, the impression of several concave downward formed below in nexine lower surface for the described top layer, every two There is the impression of a concave downward between the individual adjacent impression raising up, and adjacent the raising up of each two The height that raises up of impression unequal, the impression of the adjacent impression raising up and concave downward, Its raised height is unequal with the depth of depression;
The part that described top layer is located at nexine upper surface raises up formation the first impression, described first impression and institute State and between nexine, form the first cavity, the part concave downward that described top layer is located at nexine lower surface forms the second impression, Form the second cavity, described first impression and described second impression between described second impression and described nexine Alternate cycles are arranged.
Further, described imitative embossment changes a layer flower-shape garment material, and wherein said first impression raises up Height be 2-3mm.
Further, described imitative embossment changes a layer flower-shape garment material, adjacent the raising up of wherein said each two The height that raises up of impression unequal, both highly differ 1-1.5mm.
Further, described imitative embossment changes a layer flower-shape garment material, the wherein said adjacent embossment raising up Decorative pattern and the impression of concave downward, its raised height is unequal with the depth of depression, and both highly differ 1-1.5mm.
Further, described imitative embossment changes a layer flower-shape garment material, and wherein said back warp yarn and back weft yarn are high receipts Contracting or high-elasticity yarn, described table warp thread and outer weft yarn are noncontractile yarn.
Further, above-mentioned imitative embossment changes a layer flower-shape garment material, and wherein said back warp yarn and back weft yarn are high-elastic 100d/72fdty+40d/op spandex yarn, 100d/48fdty superelevation bullet yarn, n70d/48fdty chinlon superelevation bullet yarn or One of 75d/t400 spun polyester thread, described table warp thread and outer weft yarn have the different gauze line of light three, 100d/ for 100d/48f One of 48ffdy yarn, n70d/48ffdy polyamide fibre yarn or r60d/30f viscose glue.
Further, described imitative embossment changes a layer flower-shape garment material, and wherein said nexine and top layer warping warp thread are pressed 1:1 arranges.
The present invention also provides a kind of described imitative embossment to change a layer production method for flower-shape garment material, comprises the steps: Hang yarn, warping, starching, drying axle, fabric weaving, dyeing and finishing, obtain final product described imitative embossment and change a layer flower-shape garment material.
Further, described imitative embossment changes a layer production method for flower-shape garment material, specifically includes following steps:
Step one, hangs yarn: required yarn is carried out with creel hang yarn;
Step 2, warping: yarn is arranged with warping machine;
Step 3, starching: first modulate sizing material, every 133kg oleo stock is diluted with 200kg water, wherein oleo stock solid content is 20%, Then slurry is impregnated on yarn;
Step 4, dries: is dried in the baking oven yarn after starching being sent into 130-160 DEG C with the speed of 16-30m/min Dry;
Step 5, and axle: the yarn after drying is sent into loom by warp rebeaming machine and after axle;
Step 6, fabric is weaved: with dobbies using taking five to enter a method and the exterior and the interior layer changes after layer intertexture method is gaited and weaved, its Described in the exterior and the interior layer change layer intertexture method particularly as follows: floating according to back warp latitude, face longitude and latitude sinks, back warp latitude sinks, face longitude and latitude floats Circulation interweaves;Described take five to enter a method to be: on the basis of traditional little decorative pattern weave, 5 times will be amplified through weft yarn equal proportion, to warp For yarn, by traditional straight arrangement be 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 ten warp thread, expand 5 times, its rule of gaiting is 1,2, 3rd, 4,5,2,3,4,5,6,3,4,5,6,7,4,5,6,7,8,5,6,7,8,9,6,7,8,9,10,7,8,9,10,1,8,9,10,1, 2,9,10,1,2,3,10,1,2,3,4, ten warp thread of loop ends are enlarged into 50, and wherein numeral 1 is the comprehensive page of first piece, and 2 For second comprehensive page;Broadwise card is also enlarged according to same rule, and weft yarn expands 5 times according to this rule, will be original Decorative pattern equal proportion amplifies 25 times;Meanwhile, in order to save heald frame number, layer intertexture method is changed using the exterior and the interior layer, enters in such a way OK: back warp latitude floats, face longitude and latitude sinking → bottom longitude and latitude sinks, face longitude and latitude float → back warp latitude floats, face longitude and latitude sinks, during intertexture As: if the upper strata method of gaiting is 13245, lower floor is 75810, levels intert for: 1. 7. 3. 5. 2. 8. 4. 1. 5. .0, is sequentially amplified using " taking five to enter a method " according still further to this, order pusher directly causes loop ends.
Step 7: dyeing and finishing: by step 6 gained fabric successively through allocating, open-width desizing, overflow cylinder refine, washing, dyeing, Dehydration, spread, sizing, product examine, enter storehouse, obtain final product described imitative embossment and change a layer flower-shape garment material.
Further, described imitative embossment changes a layer production method for flower-shape garment material, contaminates wherein described in step 7 Whole particularly as follows: 1) allocate;2) open-width desizing: sequentially add liquid caustic soda 55-65g/l, desizing agent 25-35g/l, regulation ph is 11-12, Carried out with the speed of 28-32m/min;3) overflow cylinder is concise: sequentially adds liquid caustic soda 2-4g/l, scouring agent 0.8-1.5g/l, softness Agent 1.5-2.5g/l, is carried out with the speed of 105-115m/30min;4) wash: with 75-85 DEG C of hot water, in the speed of 20m/min Washed;5) dye: water filling in dye vat, according to color needs, sequentially add disperse dyes, the dye of positive ion and activity dye Material, sequentially adds 0.5-1g/l levelling agent, 2-5g/l accelerant, 5-9g/l color fixing agent, 18-22min is warming up to 110-125 DEG C, it is incubated 30min, Temperature fall 20-30min;6) it is dehydrated;7) spread;8) shape: in the speed of 175-185 DEG C, 28-32m/min Under degree, stentering forming;9) product examine: check fabric appearance;10) qualified cloth is packed into storehouse.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the advantages that
First: compared with the three-dimensional jacquard weave cloth of existing different style at present, the present invention is changed by the imitative embossment that dobbies produces Layer flower-shape garment material, by taking five to enter to gait method and the exterior and the interior changes layer double-deck unification rules of organization weaving and obtains, it has special Imitative embossment stereoeffect, third dimension is extremely strong, and decorative pattern is concavo-convex clearly demarcated, has very strong stereovision, its grain pattern degree of arching upward may be up to 2-3mm, it changes layer double-deck unification rules of organization in conjunction with the exterior and the interior, effectively saves comprehensive number of pages on the basis of taking five to enter method of gaiting;
Second: the present invention using the difference on the exterior and the interior layer raw material so as in dyeing and finishing process nexine shrink and arch upward top layer and formed Imitative embossment three-dimensional pattern, and its cost is relatively low, compares meeting the market requirement;
3rd: the imitative embossment of the present invention changes layer flower-shape garment material and can realize producing in enormous quantities on common dobbies, is not required to Additionally to increase manufacturing facilities again, and it is weaved and dyeing and finishing technology is simple and easy to operate, can be applicable on a large scale;
4th: the present invention is dyeed to fabric using single bath process, at utmost decrease water consumption, dyestuff and auxiliary agent and use Amount, not only saved the production costs such as HYDROELECTRIC ENERGY, also reduced the discharge of dyeing and finishing wastewater, impart fabric excellent trichroism gradually Become effect;
5th: the present invention improves to existing dyeing, make fabric have good colouring effect, excellent in conjunction with fabric Stereoeffect, makes fabric produce fade effect.
Brief description
Fig. 1 imitates embossment for the present invention and changes the structural representation that top layer in layer flower-shape garment material interweaves, wherein, 1, nexine; 11st, the first impression;12nd, the second impression;31st, the first cavity;32nd, the second cavity;
Fig. 2 imitates, for the present invention, the tissue pegging plan that embossment changes layer flower-shape garment material.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but those skilled in the art will manage Solution, the following example is merely to illustrate the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention.The auxiliary agent that the present invention uses, such as No illustrate, all can be by commercially available acquisition.Wherein, described accelerant is accelerant dp-1, helps purchased from the municipal metachemistry in Shangyu Agent factory.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, the imitative embossment of the present invention changes a layer flower-shape garment material, including the nexine 1 being interweaved and top layer, described in Layer 1 is interweaved by back warp yarn and back weft yarn, and by table warp thread and table weft yarns, described top layer is in nexine 1 upper table on described top layer The top in face forms the impression that several raise up, described top layer nexine 1 lower surface formed below several to The impression of lower recess, has the impression of a concave downward between the adjacent impression raising up of each two, And height that the adjacent impression raising up of each two raises up is unequal, both highly differ 1-1.5mm, preferably 1mm, the impression of the adjacent impression raising up and concave downward, its raised height and the depth not phase being recessed Deng both highly differ 1-1.5mm, preferably 1.5mm;
Described top layer be located at nexine 1 upper surface part raise up formation the first impression 11, described first impression Form the first cavity 31, the part concave downward that described top layer 2 is located at nexine 1 lower surface forms the between 11 and described nexine 1 Two impressions 12, form the second cavity 32, described first impression between described second impression 12 and described nexine 1 11 and described second impression 12 alternate cycles setting, the height that wherein said first impression 11 raises up be 2- 3mm, preferably 2.5mm.
The back warp yarn of the present embodiment and back weft yarn are respectively adopted high-elastic 100d/72fdty+40d/op spandex yarn, 4100d/ 48fdty superelevation bullet yarn, described table warp thread and outer weft yarn are respectively adopted 100d/48f has the different gauze line of light three, r60d/30f to glue Glue yarn, meanwhile, 1:1 arrangement pressed by nexine and top layer warping warp thread.
The imitative embossment of the present embodiment changes a layer production method for flower-shape garment material, comprise the steps: hang yarn, warping, on Slurry, drying axle, fabric weaving, dyeing and finishing, obtain final product described imitative embossment and change a layer flower-shape garment material, specific as follows:
Step one, hangs yarn: required yarn is carried out with creel hang yarn;
Step 2, warping: yarn is arranged with warping machine;
Step 3, starching: first modulate sizing material, every 133kg oleo stock is diluted with 200kg water, wherein oleo stock solid content is 20%, Then slurry is impregnated on yarn;
Step 4, dries: is dried in the baking oven yarn after starching being sent into 150 DEG C with the speed of 25m/min;
Step 5, and axle: the yarn after drying is sent into loom by warp rebeaming machine and after axle;
Step 6, fabric is weaved: with dobbies according to the pegging plan shown in Fig. 2 using taking five to enter a method and the exterior and the interior layer changes layer and interweaves Method is weaved, and wherein said the exterior and the interior layer changes layer intertexture method particularly as follows: floating according to back warp latitude, face longitude and latitude sinks, under back warp latitude Heavy, face longitude and latitude floats circulation and interweaves.Described take five to enter a method to be: on the basis of traditional little decorative pattern weave, will be through the ratio such as weft yarn Example amplifies 5 times, for warp thread, by traditional straight arrangement be 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 ten warp thread, expand 5 times, its Rule of gaiting be 1,2,3,4,5,2,3,4,5,6,3,4,5,6,7,4,5,6,7,8,5,6,7,8,9,6,7,8,9,10,7,8,9, 10th, 1,8,9,10,1,2,9,10,1,2,3,10,1,2,3,4, ten warp thread of loop ends are enlarged into 50, wherein numeral 1 For the comprehensive page of first piece, 2 is second comprehensive page;Broadwise card is also enlarged according to same rule, and weft yarn expands 5 according to this rule Times, decorative pattern equal proportion that will be original amplifies 25 times;Meanwhile, in order to save heald frame number, layer intertexture method is changed using the exterior and the interior layer, that is, presses Carry out according in the following manner: back warp latitude floats, face longitude and latitude sinking → bottom longitude and latitude sinks, face longitude and latitude float → back warp latitude floats, face warp Latitude sinks, during intertexture such as: if the upper strata method of gaiting is 13245, lower floor is 75810, levels intert for: 1. 7. 3. 5. 2. 8. 4. 1. 5. .0, is sequentially amplified using " taking five to enter a method " according still further to this, order pusher directly causes loop ends.
Step 7: dyeing and finishing: step 6 gained fabric is carried out: 1) allocate;2) open-width desizing: sequentially add liquid caustic soda 60g/l, Desizing agent 30g/l, adjusting ph is 11, is carried out with the speed of 30m/min;3) overflow cylinder is concise: sequentially adds liquid caustic soda 3g/l, concise Agent 1g/l, softening agent 12g/l, are carried out with the speed of 110m/30min;4) wash: enter with 80 DEG C of hot water, in the speed of 20m/min Row washing;5) dye: water filling in dye vat, according to color needs, sequentially add disperse dyes, the dye of positive ion and reactive dye, Sequentially add 0.8g/l levelling agent, 3.5g/l accelerant, 7g/l color fixing agent, 20min is warming up to 120 DEG C, be incubated 30min, from So cooling 25min;6) it is dehydrated;7) spread;8) shape: under 180 DEG C, the speed of 30m/min, stentering forming;9) product examine: check Fabric appearance;10) qualified cloth is packed into storehouse.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is with the difference of embodiment 1: back warp yarn and back weft yarn be respectively adopted 100d/48fdty superelevation bullet yarn+ 40d/op spandex yarn, n70d/48fdty chinlon superelevation bullet yarn, described table warp thread and outer weft yarn are respectively adopted n70d/ 48ffdy polyamide fibre yarn, r60d/30f viscose glue, meanwhile, 1:1 arrangement pressed by nexine and top layer warping warp thread.
The imitative embossment of the present embodiment changes a layer production method for flower-shape garment material, comprise the steps: hang yarn, warping, on Slurry, drying axle, fabric weaving, dyeing and finishing, obtain final product described imitative embossment and change a layer flower-shape garment material, specific as follows:
Step one, hangs yarn: required yarn is carried out with creel hang yarn;
Step 2, warping: yarn is arranged with warping machine;
Step 3, starching: first modulate sizing material, every 133kg oleo stock is diluted with 200kg water, wherein oleo stock solid content is 20%, Then slurry is impregnated on yarn;
Step 4, dries: is dried in the baking oven yarn after starching being sent into 160 DEG C with the speed of 16m/min;
Step 5, and axle: the yarn after drying is sent into loom by warp rebeaming machine and after axle;
Step 6, fabric is weaved: with dobbies using taking five to enter a method and the exterior and the interior layer changes layer intertexture method and carries out weaving of gaiting, wherein Described the exterior and the interior layer changes layer intertexture method particularly as follows: floating according to back warp latitude, face longitude and latitude sinks, back warp latitude sinks, face longitude and latitude floats and follows Ring interweaves.Described take five to enter the method for gaiting to be: on the basis of traditional little decorative pattern weave, 5 times will be amplified through weft yarn equal proportion, right For warp thread, by traditional straight arrangement be 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 ten warp thread, expand 5 times, its rule of gaiting is 1, 2nd, 3,4,5,2,3,4,5,6,3,4,5,6,7,4,5,6,7,8,5,6,7,8,9,6,7,8,9,10,7,8,9,10,1,8,9,10, 1st, 2,9,10,1,2,3,10,1,2,3,4, ten warp thread of loop ends are enlarged into 50, and wherein numeral 1 is the comprehensive page of first piece, 2 is second comprehensive page;Broadwise card is also enlarged according to same rule, and weft yarn expands 5 times according to this rule, will be original Decorative pattern equal proportion amplifies 25 times;Meanwhile, in order to save heald frame number, layer intertexture method is changed using the exterior and the interior layer, enters in such a way OK: back warp latitude floats, face longitude and latitude sinking → bottom longitude and latitude sink, face longitude and latitude float → inner
Longitude and latitude floats, face longitude and latitude sinks, during intertexture such as: if the upper strata method of gaiting is 13245, lower floor is 75810, and levels are interted For 1. 7. 3. 5. 2. 8. 4. 1. 5. .0, to be sequentially amplified using " taking five to enter a method " according still further to this, sequentially Pusher directly causes loop ends.
Step 7: dyeing and finishing: step 6 gained fabric is carried out: 1) allocate;2) open-width desizing: sequentially add liquid caustic soda 55g/l, Desizing agent 25g/l, adjusting ph is 12, is carried out with the speed of 28m/min;3) overflow cylinder is concise: sequentially adds liquid caustic soda 2g/l, concise Agent 0.8g/l, softening agent 1.5g/l, are carried out with the speed of 105m/30min;4) wash: with 75 DEG C of hot water, in the speed of 20m/min Degree is washed;5) dye: water filling in dye vat, according to color needs, sequentially add disperse dyes, the dye of positive ion and activity dye Material, sequentially adds 0.5g/l levelling agent, 2g/l accelerant, 5g/l color fixing agent, 18min is warming up to 110 DEG C, is incubated 30min, from So cooling 20min;6) it is dehydrated;7) spread;8) shape: under 175 DEG C, the speed of 28m/min, stentering forming;9) product examine: check Fabric appearance;10) qualified cloth is packed into storehouse.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is with the difference of embodiment 1: back warp yarn and back weft yarn are respectively adopted n70d/48fdty chinlon superelevation bullet yarn Line, 75d/t400 spun polyester thread, described table warp thread and outer weft yarn are respectively adopted 100d/48ffdy yarn, r60d/30f viscose glue, with When, 1:1 arrangement pressed by nexine and top layer warping warp thread.
The imitative embossment of the present invention changes a layer production method for flower-shape garment material, comprise the steps: hang yarn, warping, starching, Dry and axle, fabric weaving, dyeing and finishing, obtain final product described imitative embossment and change a layer flower-shape garment material, specific as follows:
Step one, hangs yarn: required yarn is carried out with creel hang yarn;
Step 2, warping: yarn is arranged with warping machine;
Step 3, starching: first modulate sizing material, every 133kg oleo stock is diluted with 200kg water, wherein oleo stock solid content is 20%, Then slurry is impregnated on yarn;
Step 4, dries: is dried in the baking oven yarn after starching being sent into 130 DEG C with the speed of 30m/min;
Step 5, and axle: the yarn after drying is sent into loom by warp rebeaming machine and after axle;
Step 6, fabric is weaved: with dobbies using taking five to enter a method and the exterior and the interior layer changes layer intertexture method and weaved, wherein said The exterior and the interior layer changes layer intertexture method particularly as follows: floating according to back warp latitude, face longitude and latitude sinks, and back warp latitude sinks, face longitude and latitude floats circulation and hands over Knit.Described take five to enter a method to be: on the basis of traditional little decorative pattern weave, 5 times will be amplified through weft yarn equal proportion, to warp thread Speech, by traditional straight arrangement be 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 ten warp thread, expand 5 times, its rule of gaiting is 1,2,3,4, 5,2,3,4,5,6,3,4,5,6,7,4,5,6,7,8,5,6,7,8,9,6,7,8,9,10,7,8,9,10,1,8,9,10,1,2,9, 10th, 1,2,3,10,1,2,3,4, ten warp thread of loop ends are enlarged into 50, and wherein numeral 1 is the comprehensive page of first piece, and 2 is the Two comprehensive pages;Broadwise card is also enlarged according to same rule, and weft yarn expands 5 times according to this rule, decorative pattern that will be original Equal proportion amplifies 25 times;Meanwhile, in order to save heald frame number, layer intertexture method is changed using the exterior and the interior layer, carries out in such a way: inner Longitude and latitude floats, face longitude and latitude sinking → bottom longitude and latitude sink, face longitude and latitude float → inner
Longitude and latitude floats, face longitude and latitude sinks, during intertexture such as: if the upper strata method of gaiting is 13245, lower floor is 75810, and levels are interted For 1. 7. 3. 5. 2. 8. 4. 1. 5. .0, to be sequentially amplified using " taking five to enter a method " according still further to this, sequentially Pusher directly causes loop ends.
Step 7: dyeing and finishing: step 6 gained fabric is carried out: 1) allocate;2) open-width desizing: sequentially add liquid caustic soda 65g/l, Desizing agent 35g/l, adjusting ph is 12, is carried out with the speed of 32m/min;3) overflow cylinder is concise: sequentially adds liquid caustic soda 4g/l, concise Agent 1.5g/l, softening agent 2.5g/l, are carried out with the speed of 115m/30min;4) wash: with 85 DEG C of hot water, in the speed of 20m/min Degree is washed;5) dye: water filling in dye vat, according to color needs, sequentially add disperse dyes, the dye of positive ion and activity dye Material, sequentially adds 1g/l levelling agent, 5g/l accelerant, 9g/l color fixing agent, 22min is warming up to 125 DEG C, is incubated 30min, natural Cooling 30min;6) it is dehydrated;7) spread;8) shape: under 185 DEG C, the speed of 32m/min, stentering forming;9) product examine: check cloth Face outward appearance;10) qualified cloth is packed into storehouse.

Claims (10)

1. imitate embossment and change layer flower-shape garment material it is characterised in that including nexine (1) and the top layer being interweaved, described nexine (1) it is interweaved by back warp yarn and back weft yarn, by table warp thread and table weft yarns, described top layer is on nexine (1) on described top layer The top on surface forms the impression that several raise up, and described top layer is formed below some nexine (1) lower surface The impression of individual concave downward, has the relief flower of a concave downward between the adjacent impression raising up of each two Stricture of vagina, and unequal, the adjacent embossment raising up of the height that raises up of the adjacent impression raising up of each two Decorative pattern and the impression of concave downward, its raised height is unequal with the depth of depression;
Described top layer be located at nexine (1) upper surface part raise up formation the first impression (11), described first embossment Form the first cavity (31), described top layer is located at the partly downward of nexine (1) lower surface between decorative pattern (11) and described nexine (1) Depression forms the second impression (12), forms the second cavity between described second impression (12) and described nexine (1) (32), described first impression (11) and the setting of described second impression (12) alternate cycles.
2. imitative embossment according to claim 1 changes layer flower-shape garment material it is characterised in that described first impression (11) height raising up is 2-3mm.
3. imitative embossment according to claim 1 change layer flower-shape garment material it is characterised in that described each two adjacent to The height that upper raised impression raises up is unequal, and both highly differ 1-1.5mm.
4. imitative embossment according to claim 1 changes layer flower-shape garment material it is characterised in that described adjacent raising up Impression and concave downward impression, its raised height with depression depth unequal, both highly differ 1- 1.5mm.
5. imitative embossment according to claim 1 changes layer flower-shape garment material it is characterised in that described back warp yarn and back weft yarn For high convergency or high-elasticity yarn, described table warp thread and outer weft yarn are noncontractile yarn.
6. the imitative embossment according to any one of claim 1 to 5 changes layer flower-shape garment material it is characterised in that described back warp Yarn and back weft yarn are high-elastic 100d/72fdty+40d/op spandex yarn, 100d/48fdty superelevation bullet yarn, n70d/48fdty One of chinlon superelevation bullet yarn or 75d/t400 spun polyester thread, described table warp thread and outer weft yarn have light three different for 100d/48f One of gauze line, 100d/48ffdy yarn, n70d/48ffdy polyamide fibre yarn or r60d/30f viscose glue.
7. imitative embossment according to claim 1 changes layer flower-shape garment material it is characterised in that described nexine and top layer warping 1:1 arrangement pressed by warp thread.
8. the imitative embossment described in claim 1 changes layer production method of flower-shape garment material it is characterised in that including following walking Rapid: to hang yarn, warping, starching, drying axle, fabric weaving, dyeing and finishing, obtain final product described imitative embossment and change a layer flower-shape garment material.
9. imitative embossment according to claim 8 changes layer production method of flower-shape garment material it is characterised in that specifically including Following steps:
Step one, hangs yarn: required yarn is carried out with creel hang yarn;
Step 2, warping: yarn is arranged with warping machine;
Step 3, starching: first modulate sizing material, every 133kg oleo stock is diluted with 200kg water, wherein oleo stock solid content is 20%, Then slurry is impregnated on yarn;
Step 4, dries: is dried in the baking oven yarn after starching being sent into 130-160 DEG C with the speed of 16-30m/min Dry;
Step 5, and axle: the yarn after drying is sent into loom by warp rebeaming machine and after axle;
Step 6, fabric is weaved: with dobbies using taking five to enter a method and the exterior and the interior layer changes layer intertexture method and weaved, wherein said The exterior and the interior layer changes layer intertexture method particularly as follows: floating according to back warp latitude, face longitude and latitude sinks, and back warp latitude sinks, face longitude and latitude floats circulation and hands over Knit;
Step 7: dyeing and finishing: by step 6 gained fabric successively through allocating, open-width desizing, overflow cylinder refine, washing, dyeing, de- Water, spread, sizing, product examine, enter storehouse, obtain final product described imitative embossment and change a layer flower-shape garment material.
10. imitative embossment according to claim 9 changes layer production method of flower-shape garment material it is characterised in that step 7 Described in dyeing and finishing particularly as follows: 1) allocate;2) open-width desizing: sequentially add liquid caustic soda 55-65g/l, desizing agent 25-35g/l, adjust ph For 11-12, carried out with the speed of 28-32m/min;3) overflow cylinder is concise: sequentially adds liquid caustic soda 2-4g/l, scouring agent 0.8- 1.5g/l, softening agent 1.5-2.5g/l, are carried out with the speed of 105-115m/30min;4) wash: with 75-85 DEG C of hot water, in The speed of 20m/min is washed;5) dye: water filling in dye vat, according to color needs, sequentially add disperse dyes, cation Dyestuff and reactive dye, sequentially add 0.5-1g/l levelling agent, 2-5g/l accelerant, 5-9g/l color fixing agent, 18-22min liter Temperature, to 110-125 DEG C, is incubated 30min, Temperature fall 20-30min;6) it is dehydrated;7) spread;8) shape: in 175-185 DEG C, 28- Under the speed of 32m/min, stentering forming;9) product examine: check fabric appearance;10) qualified cloth is packed into storehouse.
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CN111519315B (en) * 2020-05-06 2022-04-08 湖州鸿艺丝绸科技有限公司 Longitudinal crease fabric and manufacturing method thereof

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