CN106336933A - Preparation method of cooling roughness-eliminating cutting fluid for silicon wafer cutting - Google Patents
Preparation method of cooling roughness-eliminating cutting fluid for silicon wafer cutting Download PDFInfo
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- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/125—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
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- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
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- C10M2207/125—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
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- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/14—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2207/141—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings monocarboxylic
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- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
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- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2215/042—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Alkoxylated derivatives thereof
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- C10M2229/041—Siloxanes with specific structure containing aliphatic substituents
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Abstract
A cooling roughness-eliminating cutting fluid for silicon wafer cutting relates to the field of silicon material processing technology and is prepared from the following raw materials (by weight): 60-80 parts of paraffinic based oil, 6-8 parts of anise oil, 5-7 parts of potassium nitrate, 1-3 parts of triethanolamine, 2-4 parts of glycerin, 1-3 parts of polyethylene glycol, 1-3 parts of ricinoleic acid, 2-4 parts of a surfactant, 1-3 parts of sodium hydroxide, 2-4 parts of sodium silicate, 2-4 parts of borate, 2-4 parts of methylsilicone oil, 2-4 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 1-3 parts of benzotriazol, 2-4 parts of sodium benzoate, 1-3 parts of sebacic acid, 25-35 parts of alcohol and 2-4 parts of a grinding aid. The invention has the following beneficial effects: the formula is scientific and reasonable; the selected raw materials are all cheap and easily available; the prepared cutting fluid has cooling and degradation effects inside and can adsorb heat produced during silicon wafer cutting; with the addition of the grinding aid therein, flatness and smoothness of the silicon wafer during cutting are guaranteed; and the product will not cause physical damage to the silicon wafer itself, is safe and thorough, is environment friendly and healthy, and is convenient for promotion and application.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to silicon materials processing technique field is and in particular to rough type cutting fluid is gone in a kind of silicon chip cutting cooling
Preparation method.
Background technology
Silicon materials, are important semi-conducting materials, chemical elemental symbol si, and the silicon that electronics industry uses should have high-purity
Degree and the excellent performance such as electrical and mechanical, silicon is maximum, the most widely used semi-conducting material of yield, its yield and consumption mark
Will a national electronics industry level, monocrystal silicon application in solar cells, and high-purity monocrystal silicon is important half
Conductor material.The today developing rapidly in photovoltaic technology and microminiature semiconductor inverter technology, produced using silicon single crystal
Solaode directly solar energy can be converted into luminous energy it is achieved that the beginning of green energy resource revolution of marching toward.
Silicon chip is a kind of physical form that silicon materials exist, and in normal application, silicon chip, is the weight making integrated circuit
Want material, by the means such as photoetching, ion implanting are carried out to silicon chip, various semiconductor device can be made.Made with silicon chip
Chip has surprising operational capability, and the development of science and technology constantly promotes the development of quasiconductor, automatization and computer etc.
Technology develops, and makes the cost of this high-tech product of silicon chip have dropped down to very cheap degree, but silicon chip is in processing, different
Process node all can make silicon chip processing flaw occurs.
Silicon chip processing when, be the sheet article being cut into by corresponding silicon heavy stone used as an anchor, this silicon heavy stone used as an anchor generally cutting when,
In order to ensure its corresponding cutting accuracy and flatness, generally it is required for additive using some lubrication classes it is ensured that its precision,
But reality is in use, great majority are all to be substituted using common cutting fluid, this conventional cutting liquid use when, pin
For silicon chip, this precise materials have a certain impact, and can leave part cut after cutting on silicon chip, and actual
In use, cutting liquid temp is too high, leads to the actual quality of silicon chip to be subject to certain affecting.
Content of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of raw material to be easy to get, and formula is rationally accurate, and using effect is good
Silicon chip cutting cooling go the preparation method of rough type cutting fluid.
The technical problem to be solved employs the following technical solutions to realize:
A kind of silicon chip cutting cooling goes rough type cutting fluid it is characterised in that being made up of following raw material:
Paraffine base crude oil 60-80 part, Fructus Anisi Stellati oil 6-8 part, potassium nitrate 5-7 part, triethanolamine 1-3 part, glycerol 2-4 part, poly- second
Glycol 1-3 part, castor oil acid 1-3 part, surfactant 2-4 part, sodium hydroxide 1-3 part, sodium silicate 2-4 part, boric acid fat 2-4
Part, methyl-silicone oil 2-4 part, hydrogen peroxide 2-4 part, BTA 1-3 part, sodium benzoate 2-4 part, decanedioic acid 1-3 part, ethanol
25-35 part, grinding aid 2-4 part.
The preferable separate of each raw material is: 70 parts of paraffine base crude oil, 7 parts of Fructus Anisi Stellati oil, 6 parts of potassium nitrate, 2 parts of triethanolamine, glycerol 3
Part, 2 parts of Polyethylene Glycol, 2 parts of castor oil acid, 3 parts of surfactant, 2 parts of sodium hydroxide, 3 parts of sodium silicate, 3 parts of boric acid fat, methyl
3 parts of silicone oil, 2 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 2 parts of BTA, 3 parts of sodium benzoate, 2 parts of decanedioic acid, 30 parts of ethanol, 3 parts of grinding aid.
Described grinding aid is by grinding after being compounded according to the amount of 3:1:1 using Pulvis Talci, graphite powder, white carbon
Become, its particle diameter is 20-25um;
It is another object of the present invention to the method that in the preparation present invention, rough type cutting fluid is gone in silicon chip cutting cooling, its feature
It is, comprise the following steps:
1) take triethanolamine, glycerol and Polyethylene Glycol to put in reactor, be warming up to 65-70 DEG C, then by paraffine base crude oil,
Fructus Anisi Stellati oil and potassium nitrate are added thereto, and after stirring 2-3h, after cooling, discharging is standby;
2) by after the castor oil acid in raw material, surfactant, sodium hydroxide, sodium silicate and boric acid fat alkane premixing, enter
After row stirring at normal temperature, obtain assisting liquid, standby;
3) take an agitator tank, by the methyl-silicone oil in raw material, hydrogen peroxide, BTA, sodium benzoate, decanedioic acid and
Ethanol is added thereto, and then heats to 35-45 DEG C, after stirring 1-2h, the raw material in step 2 is added thereto, is warming up to 60-80
DEG C, after continuing stirring 30-40min, it is cooled to 20-25 DEG C, the material in step 1 is added thereto, again continuously stirred 3-5h
Afterwards, discharging;
4) grinding aid in raw material is mixed in the material in step 3, is sufficiently stirred for until after uniformly, you can obtain.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: inventive formulation selection is scientific and reasonable, and the raw material of selection is product cheap and easy to get
Product, the cutting waste fluid prepared, internal effect that will solve containing cooling itself, the heat producing when silicon chip can be cut is carried out
Absorption, simultaneously internal grinding aid add it is ensured that during cutting silicon chip smooth Lubricity, physics will not be caused in itself to silicon chip
Injury, safety is thorough, environment protection health simultaneously, is easy to promote and uses.
Specific embodiment
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the present invention realizes are easy to understand, tie below
Close specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
Weigh: paraffine base crude oil 60kg, Fructus Anisi Stellati oil 6kg, potassium nitrate 5kg, triethanolamine 1kg, glycerol 2kg, Polyethylene Glycol
1kg, castor oil acid 1kg, surfactant 2kg, sodium hydroxide 1kg, sodium silicate 2kg, boric acid fat 2kg, methyl-silicone oil 2kg, mistake
Hydrogen oxide 2kg, BTA 1kg, sodium benzoate 2kg, decanedioic acid 1kg, ethanol 25kg, grinding aid 2kg;
Embodiment 2
Weigh: paraffine base crude oil 70kg, Fructus Anisi Stellati oil 7kg, potassium nitrate 6kg, triethanolamine 2kg, glycerol 3kg, Polyethylene Glycol
2kg, castor oil acid 2kg, surfactant 3kg, sodium hydroxide 2kg, sodium silicate 3kg, boric acid fat 3kg, methyl-silicone oil 3kg, mistake
Hydrogen oxide 2kg, BTA 2kg, sodium benzoate 3kg, decanedioic acid 2kg, ethanol 30kg, grinding aid 3kg;
The method preparing above-described embodiment 1 or 2 is:
1) take triethanolamine, glycerol and Polyethylene Glycol to put in reactor, be warming up to 65-70 DEG C, then by paraffine base crude oil,
Fructus Anisi Stellati oil and potassium nitrate are added thereto, and after stirring 2-3h, after cooling, discharging is standby;
2) by after the castor oil acid in raw material, surfactant, sodium hydroxide, sodium silicate and boric acid fat alkane premixing, enter
After row stirring at normal temperature, obtain assisting liquid, standby;
3) take an agitator tank, by the methyl-silicone oil in raw material, hydrogen peroxide, BTA, sodium benzoate, decanedioic acid and
Ethanol is added thereto, and then heats to 35-45 DEG C, after stirring 1-2h, the raw material in step 2 is added thereto, is warming up to 60-80
DEG C, after continuing stirring 30-40min, it is cooled to 20-25 DEG C, the material in step 1 is added thereto, again continuously stirred 3-5h
Afterwards, discharging;
4) grinding aid in raw material is mixed in the material in step 3, is sufficiently stirred for until after uniformly, you can obtain.
Ultimate principle and principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
, it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and description is originally for personnel
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these changes
Change and improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of silicon chip cutting cooling goes rough type cutting fluid it is characterised in that being made up of following raw material:
Paraffine base crude oil 60-80 part, Fructus Anisi Stellati oil 6-8 part, potassium nitrate 5-7 part, triethanolamine 1-3 part, glycerol 2-4 part, Polyethylene Glycol
1-3 part, castor oil acid 1-3 part, surfactant 2-4 part, sodium hydroxide 1-3 part, sodium silicate 2-4 part, boric acid fat 2-4 part, first
Base silicone oil 2-4 part, hydrogen peroxide 2-4 part, BTA 1-3 part, sodium benzoate 2-4 part, decanedioic acid 1-3 part, ethanol 25-35
Part, grinding aid 2-4 part.
2. a kind of silicon chip cutting cooling according to claim 1 go rough type cutting fluid it is characterised in that each raw material excellent
Choosing is separated into: 70 parts of paraffine base crude oil, 7 parts of Fructus Anisi Stellati oil, 6 parts of potassium nitrate, 2 parts of triethanolamine, 3 parts of glycerol, 2 parts of Polyethylene Glycol, castor
2 parts of Oleum Sesami acid, 3 parts of surfactant, 2 parts of sodium hydroxide, 3 parts of sodium silicate, 3 parts of boric acid fat, 3 parts of methyl-silicone oil, hydrogen peroxide 2
Part, 2 parts of BTA, 3 parts of sodium benzoate, 2 parts of decanedioic acid, 30 parts of ethanol, 3 parts of grinding aid.
3. a kind of silicon chip cutting cooling according to claim 1 go rough type cutting fluid it is characterised in that: described helps
Grinding agent is ground after passing through to be compounded according to the amount of 3:1:1 using Pulvis Talci, graphite powder, white carbon and forms, and its particle diameter is 20-
25um.
4. the method for preparation the claims 1 or 2 is it is characterised in that include following preparation process:
1) take triethanolamine, glycerol and Polyethylene Glycol to put in reactor, be warming up to 65-70 DEG C, then by paraffine base crude oil, anise
Oil and potassium nitrate are added thereto, and after stirring 2-3h, after cooling, discharging is standby;
2) will often after the castor oil acid in raw material, surfactant, sodium hydroxide, sodium silicate and boric acid fat alkane premixing, carry out
After temperature stirring, obtain assisting liquid, standby;
3) take an agitator tank, by the methyl-silicone oil in raw material, hydrogen peroxide, BTA, sodium benzoate, decanedioic acid and ethanol
It is added thereto, then heats to 35-45 DEG C, after stirring 1-2h, the raw material in step 2 is added thereto, is warming up to 60-80 DEG C,
After continuing stirring 30-40min, it is cooled to 20-25 DEG C, the material in step 1 is added thereto, again after continuously stirred 3-5h,
Discharging;
4) grinding aid in raw material is mixed in the material in step 3, is sufficiently stirred for until after uniformly, you can obtain.
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CN109097176A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2018-12-28 | 江苏欧仕达润滑油有限公司 | A kind of micro-lubricating cutting liquid and preparation method thereof |
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CN104371819A (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-02-25 | 马锋 | Environment-friendly efficient long-acting water-based rust preventive cutting fluid universal for multiple metals |
CN105886003A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2016-08-24 | 佛山市侨硕新能源有限公司 | Torch hydrocarbon cutting liquid |
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2016
- 2016-08-24 CN CN201610714958.6A patent/CN106336933A/en not_active Withdrawn
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CN101550376A (en) * | 2009-05-07 | 2009-10-07 | 龚如纯 | Environment-friendly energy-saving lubricating rust-proof water-based cutting liquid |
CN104293467A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-21 | 苏州长盛机电有限公司 | Micro-emulsion cutting fluid for aluminum alloy, and preparation method of micro-emulsion cutting fluid |
CN105886003A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2016-08-24 | 佛山市侨硕新能源有限公司 | Torch hydrocarbon cutting liquid |
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