CN106335348A - Automotive sunshield board - Google Patents
Automotive sunshield board Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106335348A CN106335348A CN201610512138.9A CN201610512138A CN106335348A CN 106335348 A CN106335348 A CN 106335348A CN 201610512138 A CN201610512138 A CN 201610512138A CN 106335348 A CN106335348 A CN 106335348A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- coupling member
- visor body
- vanity mirror
- automobile sun
- mirror element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J3/00—Antiglare equipment associated with windows or windscreens; Sun visors for vehicles
- B60J3/02—Antiglare equipment associated with windows or windscreens; Sun visors for vehicles adjustable in position
- B60J3/0204—Sun visors
- B60J3/0278—Sun visors structure of the body
- B60J3/0282—Sun visors structure of the body specially adapted for a courtesy mirror
Abstract
The invention provides an automotive sunshield board which comprises the components of a sunshield board body that is supported at top of the sunshield board body by means of a supporting arm, and a cosmetic mirror component which is mounted at the surface side of the sunshield board body. Furthermore the automotive sunshield board comprises a connecting component which is belt-shaped or rope-shaped. On the condition that the cosmetic mirror component falls from the sunshield board body, the connecting component connects the sunshield component with the cosmetic component in a preset separated state.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automobile sun vizor, in more detail, it is related to a kind of peace of the face side in visor body
The automobile sun vizor of dress cosmetic mirror element.
Background technology
As conventional automobile sun vizor, it is known to including the visor body being supported on vehicle roof by supporting arm
With the automobile sun vizor of the cosmetic mirror element of the face side being arranged on visor body (for example, referring to patent documentation 1: Japanese
JP 2004-82802 publication etc.).In this automobile sun vizor, occur car accident when etc. occupant's head accidentally hit
In the case of hitting visor body, it is desirable to less to the impulsive force of head from the viewpoint of protection occupant's head, and not because breaking
Damage and produce sharp portion, harmful flying.Therefore, for vanity mirror cracking, vanity mirror is led to disperse because coming off, because of supporting
Arm fractures and produces sharp portion, implementation measure.
Here, as the countermeasure suppressing described vanity mirror to disperse, the rigidity improving visor body can be included and protects
The method of vanity mirror.On the other hand, the countermeasure lost as suppression arm, can include the rigidity reducing visor body and protect
The method of supporting arm.But, the countermeasure that the countermeasure that described suppression vanity mirror disperses is lost with suppression arm is the relation of antinomy,
Constructively it is difficult to realize two countermeasures simultaneously.This is because, for example, as shown in Figure 17 a and Figure 17 b, by visor body 105 He
Supporting arm 103 regards serial spring as, only passes through the balance between the rigidity of visor body 105 and the rigidity of supporting arm 103,
Can obtain and avoid vanity mirror to disperse and the construction lost of arm.
Specifically, in the case that the rigidity of visor body 105 is relatively low, for example, as shown in figure 18 a, in occupant's head
When visor body 105 is clashed in portion, there is following risk: vanity mirror 106 comes off from visor body 105 and flies towards occupant
Dissipate, occupant is come to harm due to the vanity mirror 106 dispersing.On the other hand, in the situation that the rigidity of visor body 105 is higher
Under, for example, as shown in fig. 18b, when occupant's head clashes into visor body 105, there is following risk: supporting arm 103 is because of punching
Hit power and lose and produce sharp portion e, occupant is come to harm due to sharp portion e dispersed.
Additionally, in described patent documentation 1, disclosing a kind of technology: accidentally clash into cosmetic mirror element in occupant's head
In the situation (that is, in the situation of the direction effect that impulsive force is substantially orthogonal along the plane with visor body) of mirrored sides, make up
Mirror element falls in the recess being formed on visor body, thus preventing cosmetic mirror element from dispersing.But, in described patent literary composition
Offer in 1 technology, in the case that impulsive force is along the in-plane effect of visor body, cosmetic mirror element is possible to disperse.
Content of the invention
Embodiments of the present invention be in view of described present situation and make, its object is to provide one kind do not improving sunshade
The automobile sun vizor that cosmetic mirror element disperses can be suppressed on the premise of the rigidity of plate main body.
Present embodiment is a kind of automobile sun vizor, and it includes being supported on the sunshading board master of vehicle roof by supporting arm
Body and be installed on described visor body face side cosmetic mirror element, its purport is, this automobile sun vizor is included even
Structural member, this coupling member is in banding or rope form, when described cosmetic mirror element comes off from described visor body by described screening
Positive plate main body and described cosmetic mirror element connect to the separated position keeping regulation.
The purport of another embodiment is, described cosmetic mirror element includes vanity mirror and for keeping described vanity mirror
Vanity mirror keeper, described coupling member is integrally formed in described vanity mirror keeper.
The purport of another embodiment is, described coupling member is through the insertion being formed in described visor body
Hole, is provided with anticreep engaging portion in the tip side of described coupling member, and this anticreep engaging portion can be engaging in described sunshading board master
The ambient side of described through hole of body and limit described coupling member and deviate from from described through hole.
The purport of another embodiment is, a side of described coupling member is connected to described in frame-shaped by articulated section
The inner peripheral side of vanity mirror keeper.
The purport of another embodiment is, described coupling member is integrally formed in the surface of described visor body
The skin material covering.
The purport of another embodiment is, described skin material is formed in the part for installing described cosmetic mirror element
There is opening, the peripheral side that described coupling member includes the described opening from described skin material each extends over and tip side phase mutual connection
A pair of engaging portion altogether, and described coupling member is through the through hole being formed on described cosmetic mirror element.
The purport of another embodiment is, described cosmetic mirror element includes vanity mirror, for keeping described vanity mirror
Vanity mirror keeper and can slide or described vanity mirror keeper can be supported in the way of rotating so as to cover
Described vanity mirror and make the vanity mirror lid that described vanity mirror exposes, described coupling member include for by described visor body and
The 1st coupling member that described vanity mirror keeper links up and for linking described visor body and described vanity mirror lid
The 2nd coupling member getting up.
According to the automobile sun vizor of present embodiment, including coupling member, this coupling member is in banding or rope form, is changing
Visor body and cosmetic mirror element are connected to the separated position keeping regulation when coming off from visor body by adornment mirror element.By
This, in the case that occupant's head clashes into visor body accidentally when car accident occurs etc., in cosmetic mirror element from sunshading board
When main body comes off, visor body and cosmetic mirror element are concatenated component and connect to the separated position keeping regulation.As a result,
Cosmetic mirror element just can be suppressed to disperse on the premise of not improving the rigidity of visor body.In addition, visor body can be made
Rigidity relatively low, therefore, it is possible to make occupant's head less to the impulsive force of visor body and supporting arm can be suppressed folding
Damage.In addition, it is not necessary that the reinforcement of visor body constructs or the reinforcement of visor body can be made to be configured to required bottom line,
Being capable of reduces cost and quality.Further, it is possible to improve the selection degree of freedom of the material of visor body.
In addition, including vanity mirror and vanity mirror keeper in described cosmetic mirror element and described coupling member forms
In the case of described vanity mirror keeper, as cosmetic mirror element, can use and coupling member is integrally formed at vanity mirror
The part of keeper.
In addition, in described coupling member through the through hole being formed in described visor body and in described link structure
In the case that the tip side of part is provided with anticreep engaging portion, when cosmetic mirror element comes off from visor body, coupling member exists
Insertion in the hole is mobile and make anticreep engaging portion engaging in the ambient side of the through hole of visor body, thus by visor body
Link up with cosmetic mirror element.Therefore, it is possible to using the relatively hard coupling member being integrally formed at vanity mirror keeper
Visor body and cosmetic mirror element are reliably linked up.
In addition, in the described vanity mirror keeper that a side of described coupling member is connected to frame-shaped by articulated section
In the case of peripheral side, just can be in vanity mirror keeper on the premise of the mould not making vanity mirror keeper maximizes
On be integrally formed coupling member.
In addition, being integrally formed in, in described coupling member, the skin material covering the surface of described visor body
In the case of, as visor body, the component that coupling member is integrally formed at skin material can be used.
And, it is formed with opening on described skin material, described coupling member is included from described in described skin material
The a pair of engaging portion that the peripheral side of opening each extends over and tip side is bonded with each other, and described coupling member is through in institute
The through hole being formed, in this case, when cosmetic mirror element comes off from visor body, coupling member are stated on cosmetic mirror element
Open and engaging in through hole, thus visor body and cosmetic mirror element are linked up.Therefore, it is possible to using being integrally formed
Visor body and cosmetic mirror element are reliably linked up by the relatively soft coupling member in vanity mirror keeper.
And, include vanity mirror, vanity mirror keeper and vanity mirror lid and described link structure in described cosmetic mirror element
In the case that part includes the 1st coupling member and the 2nd coupling member, when cosmetic mirror element comes off from visor body, sunshading board
Main body and vanity mirror keeper are linked up by the 1st coupling member, and visor body and vanity mirror lid are by the 2nd coupling member even
Knot gets up.Disperse therefore, it is possible to be reliably suppressed the cosmetic mirror element comprising vanity mirror lid further.
Brief description
With regard to the present invention, enumerate the example of the indefiniteness of typical embodiment of the present invention, with reference to mentioned many
Individual accompanying drawing is simultaneously further illustrated using description in detailed below, and identical reference represents identical in multiple accompanying drawings
Part.
Fig. 1 is the solid representing the state of vehicle roof looking up the automobile sun vizor being provided with embodiment 1 in compartment
Figure.
Fig. 2 is the axonometric chart of described automobile sun vizor (exposed state of vanity mirror).
Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective view of described automobile sun vizor.
Fig. 4 is the iv-iv line sectional view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the upward view of the vanity mirror keeper of embodiment 1.
Fig. 6 a, 6b, 6c are the explanatory diagrams of the coupling member for embodiment 1 is described, Fig. 6 a represents that coupling member runs through and passes through
State before through hole, Fig. 6 b represents that coupling member runs through the state after through hole, and Fig. 6 c represents that anticreep engaging portion is locking
State in visor body.
Fig. 7 a, 7b are the Action Specification figures of described automobile sun vizor, and Fig. 7 a represents that occupant's head clashes into visor body
State, Fig. 7 b represents the state that cosmetic mirror element comes off from visor body.
Fig. 8 a, 8b are the axonometric charts of the automobile sun vizor of embodiment 2, and Fig. 8 a represents the covering state of vanity mirror, Fig. 8 b
Represent the exposed state of vanity mirror.
Fig. 9 is the ix-ix line sectional view of Fig. 8 a, 8b.
Figure 10 is the top view of the vanity mirror lid of embodiment 2.
Figure 11 is the axonometric chart of the automobile sun vizor (exposed state of vanity mirror) of embodiment 3.
Figure 12 is the exploded perspective view of described automobile sun vizor.
Figure 13 is the xiii-xiii line sectional view of Figure 11.
Figure 14 is the top view of the skin material of embodiment 3.
Figure 15 is the upward view of the vanity mirror keeper of embodiment 3.
Figure 16 is the enlarged view of the main part of the xvi line direction observation along Figure 15.
Figure 17 a, 17b are the explanatory diagrams for conventional automobile sun vizor is described, Figure 17 a represents that occupant's head is clashed into and hides
The state of positive plate main body, Figure 17 b is the schematic diagram that visor body and supporting arm are regarded as serial spring.
Figure 18 a, 18b are the explanatory diagrams for conventional automobile sun vizor is described, Figure 18 a represents that cosmetic mirror element disperses
State, Figure 18 b represents the state that supporting arm is lost.
Specific embodiment
Item shown here is the item illustrating and the item for illustrating embodiments of the present invention, is in order at
Offer is considered as to be capable of the descriptive purpose of principle that is most effective and will be readily understood that the present invention and conceptional features and illustrates
Item.In this, it is not intended to represent the present invention with fundamentally understanding more than the degree needed for the present invention
Structure on detailed content, but make it will be appreciated that actually how to be had by the explanation combining with accompanying drawing
Body realizes several forms of the present invention.
Automobile sun vizor
The automobile sun vizor of present embodiment is including the sunshading board being supported on vehicle roof (2) by supporting arm (3)
Main body (5) and be installed on visor body the cosmetic mirror element (6) of face side automobile sun vizor (1,31,41) (for example,
With reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 8 a, 8b and Figure 12 etc.).And, this automobile sun vizor includes coupling member (7,32,33,42), this link
Component (7,32,33,42) is in banding or rope form, when described cosmetic mirror element (6) comes off from visor body (5) by sunshading board
Main body and cosmetic mirror element connect to the separated position (for example, referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 9 and Figure 13 etc.) keeping regulation.Additionally, institute
State the material of coupling member, shape, number, allocation position etc. and be not particularly limited, can be according to cosmetic mirror element from sunshade
Power that flies out when plate main body comes off etc. and suitably select.
As the automobile sun vizor of present embodiment, for example following form: described cosmetic mirror element (6) can be included
Vanity mirror keeper (18) including vanity mirror (17) with for keeping vanity mirror, coupling member (7) is integrally formed in cosmetic
Mirror keeper (18) (for example, referring to Fig. 3～Fig. 5 etc.).
In the case of described form, Neng Goushi, for example, described coupling member (7) is through in visor body (5)
The through hole (15) being formed, is provided with anticreep engaging portion (23) in the tip side of coupling member (7), and this anticreep is with engaging portion (23)
Can limit engaging in the ambient side of the through hole of visor body coupling member from through hole abjection (for example, referring to Fig. 6 a,
6b, 6c etc.).
In the case of described form, Neng Goushi, for example, a side of described coupling member (7) is by articulated section (22)
It is connected to the inner peripheral side of the vanity mirror keeper (18) of frame-shaped, and described coupling member (7) is towards vanity mirror keeper (18)
Inner side extend (for example, referring to Fig. 5 etc.).Thus, on the premise of the mould not making vanity mirror keeper maximizes just
Coupling member can be integrally formed on vanity mirror keeper.
In the case of described form, Neng Goushi, for example, described vanity mirror keeper (18) is integrally formed with many
Individual coupling member (7) (for example, referring to Fig. 5 etc.).Thereby, it is possible to more reliably suppress cosmetic mirror element to disperse.
As the automobile sun vizor of present embodiment, for instance, it is possible to include described coupling member (42) one landform
The form (for example, referring to Figure 12～Figure 14 etc.) of the skin material (11) that the surface of visor body (5) is covered by Cheng Yu.
In the case of described form, Neng Goushi, for example, described skin material (11) is for installing cosmetic mirror element
(6) be formed in part with opening (43), coupling member (42) includes the peripheral side of the opening (43) from skin material (11) respectively
Extend and a pair of engaging portion (42a, 42b) that is bonded with each other of tip side, and coupling member (42) is through in vanity mirror portion
The upper through hole (44) (for example, referring to Figure 14～Figure 16 etc.) being formed of part (6).
As the automobile sun vizor of present embodiment, for example following form: described cosmetic mirror element (6) can be included
Including vanity mirror (17), for keeping the vanity mirror keeper (18) of vanity mirror and in the way of can sliding or can rotating
It is supported on vanity mirror keeper so as to the vanity mirror lid (20) covering vanity mirror and making vanity mirror expose, coupling member includes
For the 1st coupling member (32) that links up visor body (5) and vanity mirror keeper (18) and for by sunshade
The 2nd coupling member (33) (for example, referring to Fig. 8 a, 8b～Figure 10 etc.) that plate main body (5) and vanity mirror lid (20) link up.
In addition, the reference in the parantheses of each structure recorded in said embodiment is to represent and enforcement described later
The reference of the corresponding relation between concrete structure described in example.
Embodiment
Hereinafter, specifically describe the present invention using accompanying drawing and by embodiment.Additionally, in the present embodiment, main illustration
The automobile sun vizor of driver's seat (right hand control car) side.
Embodiment 1
(1) structure of automobile sun vizor
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, the automobile sun vizor 1 of the present embodiment includes being supported on vehicle roof 2 by supporting arm 3
Visor body 5 and be installed on visor body 5 face side cosmetic mirror element 6.This automobile sun vizor 1 includes linking
Component 7 is (also referred to as " tether ".), this coupling member 7 is in banding, when cosmetic mirror element 6 comes off from visor body 5 by sunshade
Plate main body 5 and cosmetic mirror element 6 connect to the separated position keeping regulation.
As shown in figure 1, shape in the form of a substantially rectangular when described visor body 5 is formed as overlooking.In this visor body 5
One upper corner is provided with the bearing portion (not shown) of a side of the supporting arm 3 supporting substantially l shape in a rotatable manner.
The another side of this supporting arm 3 is installed on car body top 2 (specifically, roof panels 2a；Reference picture 7a, 7b).In addition, in sunshade
Another upper corner of plate main body 5 is provided with rotatably hangs the guarantor being scheduled on the hook (not shown) being located at vehicle roof 2
Gripping member 4.And, visor body 5 is blocked with along vehicle window 9 with the reception position a1 in the surface storage along vehicle roof 2
Sunlight etc. be supported on vehicle roof 2 using the mode rotating freely between the b1 of position.
As shown in figure 4, described visor body 5 is to carry on the back direction along table to engage resin-made and the split body of face side in shelly
5a is with rear side split body 5b's.On the surface of these each split body 5a, 5b, be coated with by bonding etc. fabric or
The skin material 11 of dermatine.In addition, the face side in face side split body 5a is provided with for installing cosmetic mirror element 6
Recess 12.As shown in figure 3, on the flange shape diapire 12a of this recess 12, being formed with for aftermentioned located at cosmetic mirror element 6
Locking pawl 19 locking multiple (in figure be 4) locking hole 13.And, being diagonally formed in part with for even in diapire 12a
Multiple (being two in figure) through hole 15 that structural member 7 runs through.Additionally, being formed at the reinforcement construction (example of each split body 5a, 5b
As rib, hub etc.) it is required bottom line, thus described visor body 5 is set to the relatively low construction of rigidity.
As shown in figure 3, described cosmetic mirror element 6 includes vanity mirror 17 and the vanity mirror keeper for keeping vanity mirror 17
18.This vanity mirror keeper 18 is made and is formed as frame-shaped by resin (for example, polypropylene, polyethylene etc.).In addition, vanity mirror is protected
The longitudinal section that gripping member 18 has the peripheral part insertion for vanity mirror is maintaining part 18a (with reference to Fig. 4) of u shape.In addition, making up
The rear side of mirror keeper 18 is provided with multiple locking pawls 19.Run through the locking of visor body 5 by making these each locking pawls 19
Hole 13 simultaneously carries out locking, thus cosmetic mirror element 6 is installed on the face side of visor body 5.And, vanity mirror lid 20 is with energy
Enough modes rotating are supported on vanity mirror keeper 18 such that it is able to covering vanity mirror 17 and so that vanity mirror 17 is exposed.This cosmetic
Mirror lid 20 is formed from a resin and is formed as tabular.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, described coupling member 7 is formed as the banding with flexibility.This coupling member 7 with cosmetic
The mode that mirror keeper 18 is integrally formed is formed with multiple (being two in figure).That is, a side of coupling member 7 is by hinged
Portion 22 (for example, thinner wall section, notch part etc.) is connected to the inner peripheral side of vanity mirror keeper 18, and coupling member 7 is towards cosmetic
The inner side of mirror keeper 18 extends.In addition, coupling member 7 runs through the described through hole 15 of visor body 5.And, linking
The tip side of component 7 is provided with the anticreep engaging portion 23 of the wider width transversely projecting.
As shown in Fig. 6 a, 6b, 6c, described through hole 15 includes: circular hole portion 25, the strip of its diameter and coupling member 7
The transverse width of shape main body is roughly the same；And grooving 26, it is connected with circular hole portion 25, and anticreep engaging portion 23 can be passed through
Wear this grooving 26.And, after reversing coupling member 7 while making anticreep engaging portion 23 run through grooving 26, make link
Component 7 runs through circular hole portion 25 and discharges the torsion of coupling member 7, by this coupling member 7 run through through hole 15 (reference picture 6a and
Figure 16 b).In this condition, when cosmetic mirror element 6 comes off from visor body 5, coupling member 7 is deviate to from through hole 15
Direction move, but due to anticreep with engaging portion 23 engaging in the through hole 15 of diapire 12a circumferential surface side, therefore, it is possible to limit
Coupling member 7 processed deviates from (reference picture 6c) from through hole 15.
(2) effect of automobile sun vizor
Next, the effect of the automobile sun vizor 1 of described structure is described.In this automobile sun vizor 1, such as Fig. 7 a and
Shown in Fig. 7 b, occupant's head is accidentally clashed into the situation of visor body 5 (that is, impulsive force is along sunshade when car accident occurs etc.
The situation of the in-plane effect of plate main body 5) under, cosmetic mirror element 6 temporarily comes off from visor body 5, but cosmetic mirror element 6
Slowed down by coupling member 7 and connect to, with visor body 5, separated position (that is, cosmetic mirror element 6 and the sunshade keeping regulation
Plate main body 5 is separated into the state of the degree that will not bring harm to occupant).Specifically, when cosmetic mirror element 6 is from sunshading board master
When body 5 comes off, coupling member 7 moves in through hole 15 and makes anticreep engaging portion 23 engaging in the insertion of visor body 5
The circumferential surface side in hole 15, thus visor body 5 and cosmetic mirror element 6 are linked up (reference picture 6a, 6b, 6c).
(3) effect of embodiment
According to the automobile sun vizor 1 of the present embodiment, including coupling member 7, this coupling member 7 is in banding, in vanity mirror
Visor body 5 and cosmetic mirror element 6 are connected to the separated position keeping regulation when coming off from visor body 5 by part 6.By
This, in the case that occupant's head clashes into visor body 5 accidentally when car accident occurs etc., in cosmetic mirror element 6 from sunshade
When plate main body 5 comes off, visor body 5 and cosmetic mirror element 6 are concatenated component 7 and connect to the separated position keeping regulation.Its
As a result, cosmetic mirror element 6 just can be suppressed on the premise of the rigidity not improving visor body 5 to disperse.In addition, screening can be made
The rigidity of positive plate main body 5 is relatively low, therefore, it is possible to make occupant's head less and can press down for the impulsive force of visor body 5
Supporting arm 3 processed is lost.In addition, it is not necessary that the reinforcement of visor body 5 constructs or the reinforcement of visor body 5 can be made to be configured to
Required bottom line, being capable of reduces cost and quality.Further, it is possible to improve the selection degree of freedom of the material of visor body 5.Example
As Concha Arcae visor body 5 made of paper can be adopted.
In addition, in the present embodiment, cosmetic mirror element 6 includes vanity mirror 17 and vanity mirror keeper 18, coupling member 7 one
It is formed at vanity mirror keeper 18 body.Thus, as cosmetic mirror element 6, can use being integrally formed at of coupling member 7
The part of adornment mirror keeper 18.
In addition, in the present embodiment, coupling member 7, through the through hole 15 being formed in visor body 5, is linking
The tip side (running through side) of component 7 is provided with anticreep engaging portion 23.Thus, come off from visor body 5 in cosmetic mirror element 6
When, coupling member 7 moves in through hole 15 and makes anticreep engaging portion 23 engaging in the week of the through hole 15 of visor body 5
Enclose side, thus visor body 5 and cosmetic mirror element 6 are linked up.Therefore, it is possible to using be integrally formed at vanity mirror keep
Visor body 5 and cosmetic mirror element 6 are reliably linked up by the relatively hard coupling member 7 of part 18.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the vanity mirror that a side of coupling member 7 is connected to frame-shaped by articulated section 22 keeps
The inner peripheral side of part 18, and coupling member 7 is towards the inner side extension of vanity mirror keeper 18.Thus, vanity mirror is not made to keep
The mould of part 18 just can be integrally formed coupling member 7 on the premise of maximizing on vanity mirror keeper 18.
And, in the present embodiment, multiple coupling members 7 are integrally formed with vanity mirror keeper 18.Thus, energy
Enough more reliably suppression cosmetic mirror elements 6 disperse.
Embodiment 2
Next, the automobile sun vizor of explanation the present embodiment 2.Additionally, in the automobile sun vizor of the present embodiment 2,
The constituting parts mark identical reference roughly the same with the automobile sun vizor 1 of described embodiment 1 is omitted in detail
Describe in detail bright.
(1) structure of automobile sun vizor
As shown in Fig. 8 a, 8b, the automobile sun vizor 31 of the present embodiment includes being supported on vehicle roof 2 by supporting arm 3
Visor body 5 and be installed on visor body 5 face side cosmetic mirror element 6.This automobile sun vizor 31 includes carrying
2nd coupling member 33 of the 1st coupling member 32 of shape and banding is (also referred to as " tether ".), the 1st coupling member the 32 and the 2nd is even
Visor body 5 and cosmetic mirror element 6 are connected to holding when cosmetic mirror element 6 comes off from visor body 5 by structural member 33
The separated position of regulation.
As shown in Fig. 8 a, 8b and Fig. 9, described cosmetic mirror element 6 includes vanity mirror 17 and the change for keeping vanity mirror 17
Adornment mirror keeper 18.Vanity mirror lid 20 is supported on this vanity mirror keeper 18 in the way of can sliding such that it is able to coveringization
Adornment mirror 17 and make vanity mirror 17 expose.This vanity mirror lid 20 is formed from a resin and is formed as tabular.
Described 1st coupling member 32 is coupling member 7 same structure with embodiment 1.That is, the 1st coupling member
32 are integrally formed in vanity mirror keeper 18.In addition, the 1st coupling member 32 is through passing through of being formed in visor body 5
Through hole 15.And, it is provided with the anticreep engaging portion 23 of the wider width transversely projecting in the tip side of the 1st coupling member 32.
And, when cosmetic mirror element 6 comes off from visor body 5, anticreep with engaging portion 23 engaging in visor body 5 through hole
15 circumferential surface side, thus using the 1st coupling member 32 by visor body 5 and cosmetic mirror element 6 (vanity mirror keeper
18) link up.
As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, described 2nd coupling member 33 is formed as the banding with flexibility.2nd coupling member 33
A side pass through riveting and the upper surface being engaged in vanity mirror lid 20 such as fasten.In addition, the 2nd coupling member 33 is through in sunshade
The through hole 35 being formed in plate main body 5.And, it is provided with, in the tip side of the 2nd coupling member 33, the wider width transversely projecting
Anticreep engaging portion 36.These through holes 35 and engaging portion 36 are through hole 15 and the engaging portion 23 substantially phase with embodiment 1
Same structure.Therefore, when cosmetic mirror element 7 comes off from visor body 5, anticreep engaging portion 36 is engaging in visor body
The circumferential surface side of 5 through hole 35, thus (made up visor body 5 and cosmetic mirror element 6 using the 2nd coupling member 33
Mirror lid 20) link up.
(2) effect of automobile sun vizor and effect
According to the automobile sun vizor 31 of the present embodiment, the automobile sun vizor 1 substantially phase with described embodiment 1 can be played
Same effect and effect, and because cosmetic mirror element 6 includes vanity mirror 17, vanity mirror keeper 18 and vanity mirror lid 20, even
Structural member includes the 1st coupling member 32 and the 2nd coupling member 33, therefore, when cosmetic mirror element 6 comes off from visor body 5,
Visor body 5 and vanity mirror keeper 18 are linked up by the 1st coupling member 32, and visor body 5 and vanity mirror lid 20
Linked up by the 2nd coupling member 33.Disperse therefore, it is possible to the cosmetic mirror element 6 that more reliably suppression comprises vanity mirror lid 20.
Embodiment 3
Next, the automobile sun vizor of explanation the present embodiment 3.Additionally, in the automobile sun vizor of the present embodiment 3,
The constituting parts mark identical reference roughly the same with the automobile sun vizor 1 of described embodiment 1 is omitted in detail
Describe in detail bright.
(1) structure of automobile sun vizor
As is illustrated by figs. 11 and 12, the automobile sun vizor 41 of the present embodiment includes being supported on vehicle top by supporting arm 3
The visor body 5 in portion 2 and the cosmetic mirror element 6 of the face side being installed on visor body 5.This automobile sun vizor 41 includes
Coupling member 42 is (also referred to as " tether ".), this coupling member 42 is in banding, when cosmetic mirror element 6 comes off from visor body 5
Visor body 5 and cosmetic mirror element 6 are connected to the separated position keeping regulation.
As shown in figure 13, described visor body 5 is to carry on the back, along table, the split body of face side that direction engages resin-made and shelly
5a is with rear side split body 5b's.On the surface of these each split body 5a, 5b, it is coated with fabric or dermatine
Skin material 11.In addition, the face side in face side split body 5a is provided with the recess 12 for installing cosmetic mirror element 6.At this
On the flange shape diapire 12a of recess 12, it is formed with for located at the locking multiple locking hole 13 of the locking pawl 19 of cosmetic mirror element 6
(with reference to Figure 12).
As shown in figure 12, described coupling member 42 is integrally formed in the surface layer material covering the surface of visor body 5
Material 11.Specifically, as shown in figure 14, by the part corresponding with the recess 12 of visor body 5 in skin material 11
Place cuts out substantially s shape region and (is represented with shadow region in Figure 14.), thus opening 43 is formed on skin material 11 simultaneously
With a pair of engaging portion 42a, 42b.These each dividing body 42a, 42b extend from the peripheral side of the opening 43 of skin material 11 respectively.
And, coupling member 42 is to fix (Japanese: タ ッ カ stops め), bonding, heat bonding, sewing, knotting etc. by using nailing to incite somebody to action
Each tip side of a pair of engaging portion 42a, 42b is bonded with each other and constitutes.And, as shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16, link structure
The through hole 44 that part 42 is formed through the side in vanity mirror keeper 18.Additionally, described coupling member 42 is in vanity mirror
Part 6 is contained in visor body 5 (with reference to Figure 13) in a folded fashion in the state of being installed in visor body 5.
(2) effect of automobile sun vizor
Next, the effect of the automobile sun vizor 41 of described structure is described.In this automobile sun vizor 41, occurring
Occupant's head is accidentally clashed into the situation of visor body 5 (that is, impulsive force is along the plane side of visor body 5 during car accident etc.
Situation to acting on visor body 5) under, cosmetic mirror element 6 temporarily comes off from visor body 5, but cosmetic mirror element 6 leads to
Cross coupling member 42 to slow down and connect to, with visor body 5, separated position (that is, cosmetic mirror element 6 and the sunshade keeping regulation
Plate main body 5 is separated into the state of the degree that will not bring harm to occupant).Specifically, when cosmetic mirror element 6 is from sunshading board master
When body 5 comes off, coupling member 42 opens and engaging in through hole 44, thus visor body 5 and cosmetic mirror element 6 have been linked
Come (imaginary line with reference in Figure 13).
(3) effect of embodiment
According to the automobile sun vizor 41 of the present embodiment, including coupling member 42, this coupling member 42 is in banding, is making up
Visor body 5 and cosmetic mirror element 6 are connected to the separated position keeping regulation when coming off from visor body 5 by mirror element 6.
Thus, in the case that occupant's head clashes into visor body 5 accidentally when car accident occurs etc., in cosmetic mirror element 6 from hiding
When positive plate main body 5 comes off, visor body 5 and cosmetic mirror element 6 are concatenated component 42 and connect to the separated position keeping regulation.
As a result, cosmetic mirror element 6 just can be suppressed on the premise of the rigidity not improving visor body 5 to disperse.Further, since energy
Enough make the rigidity of visor body 5 relatively low, therefore, it is possible to making occupant's head less to the impulsive force of visor body 5 and can pressing down
The losing of supporting arm 3 processed.In addition, it is not necessary that the reinforcement of visor body 5 constructs or the reinforcement of visor body 5 can be made to construct
For required bottom line such that it is able to reduces cost and quality.Further, it is possible to improve the selection of the material of visor body 5 certainly
By spending.For instance, it is possible to using Concha Arcae visor body 5 made of paper.
In addition, in the present embodiment, coupling member 42 is integrally formed in the epidermis covering the surface of visor body 5
Material 11.Thus, as visor body 5, the structure that coupling member 42 is integrally formed at skin material 11 can be used
Part.
And, in the present embodiment, opening 43 is formed with skin material 11, coupling member 42 is included from skin material
A pair of engaging portion 42a, 42b that the peripheral side of 11 opening 43 each extends over and tip side is bonded with each other, and coupling member
42 through the through hole 44 being formed on cosmetic mirror element 6.Thus, when cosmetic mirror element 6 comes off from visor body 5,
Coupling member 42 opens and engaging in through hole 44, thus visor body 5 and cosmetic mirror element 6 are linked up.Accordingly, it is capable to
Enough (especially, have the link of retractility using the relatively soft coupling member 42 being integrally formed at vanity mirror keeper 18
Component 42) visor body 5 and cosmetic mirror element 6 are reliably linked up.
In addition, the present invention is not limited to described embodiment, can be set to be set within the scope of the invention according to purpose, purposes
For having carried out the embodiment of various changes.That is, in described embodiment 1～embodiment 3, exemplified with the coupling member of banding
7th, 32,33,42, but it is not limited to this, for example, it is also possible to the coupling member using rope form.
In addition, in described embodiment 1～embodiment 3, exemplified with the link structure being integrally formed at vanity mirror keeper 18
Part 7,32, be integrally formed at the coupling member 42 of skin material 11, but be not limited to this, for example, it is also possible to install afterwards solely
Stand on vanity mirror keeper 18, the coupling member of skin material 11.In this case, it is possible to increase material of coupling member etc.
Select degree of freedom.
In addition, in described embodiment 1,2, making the coupling member 7,32 being integrally formed at vanity mirror keeper 18 run through screening
The through hole 15,35 of positive plate main body 5, and the tip side in coupling member 7,32 is provided with anticreep engaging portion 23, but do not limit
Due to this, for example, it is also possible to the coupling member 7,32 of vanity mirror keeper 18 will be integrally formed at by bonding, heat bonding etc.
Tip side is engaged in visor body 5.
In addition, in described embodiment 3, exemplified with by by be integrally formed at skin material 11 a pair of engaging portion 42a,
The coupling member 42 that the tip side of 42b is bonded with each other and constitutes, but be not limited to this, for example, it is also possible to by bonding, hot sticky
The tip side coupling member by being integrally formed at skin material 11 such as connecing is engaged in cosmetic mirror element 6.
In addition, in described embodiment 1～embodiment 3, exemplified with inclusion vanity mirror 17, vanity mirror lid 18 and vanity mirror
The cosmetic mirror element 6 of keeper 20, but it is not limited to this, for example, it is also possible to for not including vanity mirror keeper 18 and/or changing
The cosmetic mirror element of adornment mirror lid 20.
In addition, in described embodiment 1,2, exemplified with the coupling member 7,32 being integrally formed at vanity mirror keeper 18,
But be not limited to this, for example, it is also possible to it is set to be integrally formed at the coupling member of vanity mirror lid 20.And, in described enforcement
In example 3, exemplified with the coupling member 42 being integrally formed at skin material 11, but it is not limited to this, for example, it is also possible to be set to one
Body is formed at the coupling member of visor body 5.
And, in described embodiment 2, using coupling member 33 by the vanity mirror lid 20 of slidingtype and visor body 5
Link up, but be not limited to this, for example, it is also possible to using coupling member by the vanity mirror lid 20 of rotary type and sunshading board master
Body 5 links up.And, in described embodiment 2, exemplified with the shape being provided with the 1st coupling member 32 and the 2nd coupling member 33
State, but it is not limited to this, for example, it is also possible to only arrange the link structure in the 1st coupling member 32 and the 2nd coupling member 33
Part.
And, in described embodiment 3, make coupling member 42 through the single insertion being formed on cosmetic mirror element 6
Hole 44, but it is not limited to this, for example, it is also possible to make coupling member 42 pass through through the multiple of formation on cosmetic mirror element 6
Through hole 44.
And, can also be by the coupling member 7 of described embodiment 1, the coupling member 32,33 of embodiment 2 and embodiment 3
Coupling member 42 in two or more coupling members be applied in combination.
Described example is only merely for the purpose of description, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.Enumerate typical embodiment party
The example of formula illustrates the present invention, it should be understood that the term describing and using in the example shown of the present invention is not determinate use
Language, but explanation and exemplary term.As here describes in detail, without departing from the scope of the present invention in this form
Or on the premise of spirit, can be changed in the range of claims of apposition.Here, in detailed description of the invention
In have references to specific structure, material and embodiment, but be not intended to limit the invention to open item herein,
But the present invention relates in the range of claims of apposition, all of structure that is functionally equal to, method and making
With.
The present invention is not limited to the embodiment of described detailed description, the scope shown in claims of the present invention
Interior can carry out various modifications or change.
The present invention by as with car, bus, truck etc., in addition with the rail trucks such as train, electric car, building car
, the related technology of the automobile sun vizor of agricultural vehicle, industrial vehicle etc. and extensively utilize.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of automobile sun vizor, it includes being supported on the visor body of vehicle roof by supporting arm and is installed on described
The cosmetic mirror element of the face side of visor body it is characterised in that
This automobile sun vizor includes coupling member, and this coupling member is in banding or rope form, in described cosmetic mirror element from described
When visor body comes off, described visor body and described cosmetic mirror element are connected to the separated position keeping regulation.
2. automobile sun vizor according to claim 1, wherein,
Described cosmetic mirror element includes vanity mirror and the vanity mirror keeper for keeping described vanity mirror,
Described coupling member is integrally formed in described vanity mirror keeper.
3. automobile sun vizor according to claim 2, wherein,
Described coupling member through in described visor body formed through hole,
It is provided with anticreep engaging portion in the tip side of described coupling member, this anticreep engaging portion can be engaging in described sunshading board master
The ambient side of described through hole of body and limit described coupling member and deviate from from described through hole.
4. automobile sun vizor according to claim 2, wherein,
One side of described coupling member is connected to the inner peripheral side of the described vanity mirror keeper of frame-shaped by articulated section.
5. automobile sun vizor according to claim 3, wherein,
One side of described coupling member is connected to the inner peripheral side of the described vanity mirror keeper of frame-shaped by articulated section.
6. automobile sun vizor according to claim 1, wherein,
Described coupling member is integrally formed in the skin material covering the surface of described visor body.
7. automobile sun vizor according to claim 6, wherein,
Described skin material being formed in part with opening for install described cosmetic mirror element,
The peripheral side that described coupling member includes the described opening from described skin material each extends over and tip side is bonded with each other
The a pair of engaging portion got up, and described coupling member is through the through hole being formed on described cosmetic mirror element.
8. automobile sun vizor according to any one of claim 1 to 7, wherein,
Described cosmetic mirror element include vanity mirror, for keep described vanity mirror vanity mirror keeper and can slide or
The mode that can rotate is supported on described vanity mirror keeper and can cover described vanity mirror and so that described vanity mirror is exposed
Vanity mirror lid,
Described coupling member includes the 1st link structure for linking up described visor body and described vanity mirror keeper
Part and the 2nd coupling member for linking up described visor body and described vanity mirror lid.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015-135308 | 2015-07-06 | ||
| JP2015135308A JP6520487B2 (en) | 2015-07-06 | 2015-07-06 | Vehicle sun visor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106335348A true CN106335348A (en) | 2017-01-18 |
| CN106335348B CN106335348B (en) | 2018-10-23 |
Family
ID=57583541
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610512138.9A Active CN106335348B (en) | 2015-07-06 | 2016-06-30 | Automobile sun vizor |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP6520487B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN106335348B (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102016111977B4 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111605387A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2020-09-01 | 奥托立夫开发公司 | Sun visor for vehicle, airbag module and vehicle |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023182271A1 (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2023-09-28 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | Positive electrode for nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery, and nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery, battery module, and battery system that use same |
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| CN111605387A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2020-09-01 | 奥托立夫开发公司 | Sun visor for vehicle, airbag module and vehicle |
| CN111605387B (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2023-05-12 | 奥托立夫开发公司 | Sun visor for vehicle, air bag assembly and vehicle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102016111977B4 (en) | 2019-08-14 |
| DE102016111977A1 (en) | 2017-01-12 |
| CN106335348B (en) | 2018-10-23 |
| JP2017013748A (en) | 2017-01-19 |
| JP6520487B2 (en) | 2019-05-29 |
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