CN106333220A - Formula of food grade flash-freezing secondary refrigerant liquid - Google Patents

Formula of food grade flash-freezing secondary refrigerant liquid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106333220A
CN106333220A CN201510302912.9A CN201510302912A CN106333220A CN 106333220 A CN106333220 A CN 106333220A CN 201510302912 A CN201510302912 A CN 201510302912A CN 106333220 A CN106333220 A CN 106333220A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
food grade
formula
secondary refrigerant
protein
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510302912.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁应荃
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changsha fresh source Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
Changsha Benwei Restaurant Management Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changsha Benwei Restaurant Management Co Ltd filed Critical Changsha Benwei Restaurant Management Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510302912.9A priority Critical patent/CN106333220A/en
Publication of CN106333220A publication Critical patent/CN106333220A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/36Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling
    • A23L3/37Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling with addition of or treatment with chemicals
    • A23L3/375Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling with addition of or treatment with chemicals with direct contact between the food and the chemical, e.g. liquid nitrogen, at cryogenic temperature
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
  • Freezing, Cooling And Drying Of Foods (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a formula of a food grade flash-freezing secondary refrigerant liquid. The formula includes purified water, anhydrous ethanol, food grade sodium chloride, water-soluble chitin, antifreeze protein, and bamboo leaf flavonoid. According to the formula, a mixed liquid of purified water, anhydrous ethanol, food grade sodium chloride, water-soluble chitin, antifreeze protein, and bamboo leaf flavonoid is used as a secondary refrigerant. The used anhydrous ethanol has a freezing point of -117.3DEG C, and has little volatilization at a low working temperature; the used water-soluble chitin can curb microorganisms/bacteria/moulds, and is non-toxic and pollution-free; the employed antifreeze protein is ice crystal growth inhibiting protein or sugar protein; the used bamboo leaf flavonoid can effectively resist acidolysis, pyrolysis and enzymolysis, has antibacterial, bacteriostatic and antioxidant effects, and is also conducive to improving the color and texture of meat products. The secondary refrigerant liquid has the characteristics of no icing at -35DEG C, good fluidity, no harm or toxicity, no volatility and reasonable economic value.

Description

A kind of formula of food-grade flash freezing refrigerating liquid
Technical field:
The present invention relates to food product refrigeration industry, particularly a kind of formula of food-grade flash freezing refrigerating liquid.
Background technology:
At present, market mainly has to the preservation method of food: refrigeration, freezing, anxious jelly;Wherein refrigerated storage temperature be 0 ~ 4 DEG C, cryogenic temperature in 0 ~ -18 DEG C, anxious temperature of freezing at -35 DEG C about, these three methods are all to be passed cold by air, and freezing speed is slow, and cooling time also changes with the size freezing storehouse;Simultaneously through refrigerating, freezing, slow, a large amount of ice of generation are clean, cell membrane meeting is damaged due to freezing for the anxious food freezing after Preservation Treatment, cold air can make food dehydration, drying loss, can produce watery blood after thawing, or even food can be made to lose the elasticity of itself, business runs off, and affects mouthfeel;And liquid pass cold pass speed of cooling compared with air and be greatly improved, cell membrane will not be destroyed, the original meat of retaining food product and mouthfeel simultaneously.
Content of the invention:
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of formula of food-grade flash freezing refrigerating liquid.
The technical problem to be solved is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of formula of food-grade flash freezing refrigerating liquid, it is made up of pure water 1, absolute ethyl alcohol 2, food grade sodium chloride 3, water-soluble chitosan 4, antifreeze protein 5, bamboo-leaves flavones 6;The weight ratio of its main raw material(s) is: absolute ethyl alcohol 2: food grade sodium chloride 3: water-soluble chitosan 4: antifreeze protein 5: bamboo-leaves flavones 6=20%-50%: 5-15%: 0.1-2%: 0.5-1%: 0.05-1%, balance of pure water 1.
Due to employing above technical scheme, preferably achieve its goal of the invention, the formula of this food-grade flash freezing refrigerating liquid is used pure water, absolute ethyl alcohol, food grade sodium chloride, water-soluble chitosan, antifreeze protein, the mixing liquid of bamboo-leaves flavones as refrigerating medium;Its freezing point of absolute ethyl alcohol using is -117.3 DEG C, ratio any with water can mix, seldom volatilizees when operating temperature is relatively low;The water-soluble chitosan using has good filming function, controls the effect of germs/bacteria/mould, nontoxic pollution-free, can apply to food fresh keeping;The antifreeze protein using is a kind of protein that can suppress ice-crystal growth or glycoprotein;The bamboo-leaves flavones using can effectively resist acidolysis, pyrolysis and enzymolysis, have antibacterial, antibacterial effect concurrently, have antioxidation, concurrently facilitates the color and luster improving meat products and texture, improves commodity performance;The feature of this refrigerating liquid be do not freeze at -35 DEG C, good fluidity, harmless nontoxic, non-volatility, economic worth reasonable.
Description of symbols is shown in specification last page form.
Specific embodiment:
With reference to embodiment, content of the invention is described further:
Embodiment 1 :
From content of the invention, a kind of formula of food-grade flash freezing refrigerating liquid, it is made up of pure water 1, absolute ethyl alcohol 2, food grade sodium chloride 3, water-soluble chitosan 4, antifreeze protein 5, bamboo-leaves flavones 6;The weight ratio of its main raw material(s) is: absolute ethyl alcohol 2: food grade sodium chloride 3: water-soluble chitosan 4: antifreeze protein 5: bamboo-leaves flavones 6=20%-50%: 5-15%: 0.1-2%: 0.5-1%: 0.05-1%, balance of pure water 1.
Pure water 1 of the present invention refers to: is pure, clean, does not contain the water of impurity or bacterium;It is obtained by electric dialyzator method, ion-exchanger method, hyperfiltration, the way of distillation and other suitable processing methods and forms, be sealed in container, and do not contain any additive, water white transparency, capable of direct drinking.
Absolute ethyl alcohol 2 of the present invention refers to: colorless clear liquid, has calcination taste, easily flows;Azeotropic mixture (aqueous 4.43%), 78.15 DEG C of azeotropic point, relative density (d204) 0.789, -117.3 DEG C of fusing point, 78.5 DEG C of boiling point can be formed with water.
Food grade sodium chloride 3 of the present invention refers to: outward appearance is white crystalline, and its source mainly in the seawater, is the main component of salt;Soluble in water, glycerine, is slightly soluble in ethanol, liquefied ammonia;Insoluble in concentrated hydrochloric acid, micro- in atmosphere have hygroscopy, and stability is relatively good, and its aqueous solution shows neutrality, is medically used for configuring physiological saline, in life can be used for flavouring
Water-soluble chitosan 4 of the present invention refers to: light ecru, to white, is dissolved in concentrated hydrochloric acid/phosphoric acid/sulfuric acid/acetic acid, insoluble in alkali and other organic solvent, is also insoluble in water;Play the role of good control germs/bacteria/mould, can apply to food fresh keeping, food inner packing, nontoxic pollution-free, make solution spraying on the cleaned or fruit of decortication, the film colorless and odorless ventilation being formed after doing, need not removing film when edible.
Antifreeze protein 5 of the present invention refers to: a class has the general name of the protein-based compound improving biological freezing tolerance;Protein or the glycoprotein of ice-crystal growth can be suppressed, antifreeze protein absorption, in ice crystal surface, suppresses its growth by eafc3 effect.
Bamboo-leaves flavones 6 of the present invention refer to: a kind of plant flavonoids preparation with the wild lophatherum gracile of high mountain as raw material, and its function factor is flavone glycoside, and based on Tang An flavones;Have antibacterial, antibacterial, deodorant, flavouring effect concurrently, compared with similar products, its outstanding advantage is also manifested by the excellent performance in meat products processing: not only has the antioxidation comparing favourably with ve, and after compounding with vc or different vc, the consumption of nitrate or nitrite, the formation of suppression nitrosamine can also be greatly lowered, improve the security of meat products, concurrently facilitate the color and luster improving meat products and quality structure, improve commodity performance.
Flash freezing of the present invention refers to: is used as refrigerating medium by the mixing liquid selecting pure water, absolute ethyl alcohol, food grade sodium chloride, water-soluble chitosan, antifreeze protein, bamboo-leaves flavones, can quickly food be cooked with high-preserved process;As: the pork of one ton every piece 10 cm thicks can be cooked within one hour and freeze, between -15 DEG C ~ -18 DEG C, the pork after process can be placed on common -18 DEG C of long-term storage of freezer to the pork central temperature after process, its speed passes cold decades of times for air.
Reference numerals Mark title Reference numerals Mark title
1 Pure water 1 4 Water-soluble chitosan 4
2 Absolute ethyl alcohol 2 5 Antifreeze protein 5
3 Food grade sodium chloride 3 6 Bamboo-leaves flavones 6

Claims (1)

1. a kind of formula of food-grade flash freezing refrigerating liquid, is characterized in that it is made up of pure water, absolute ethyl alcohol, food grade sodium chloride, water-soluble chitosan, antifreeze protein, bamboo-leaves flavones;The weight ratio of its main raw material(s) is: absolute ethyl alcohol: food grade sodium chloride: water-soluble chitosan: antifreeze protein: bamboo-leaves flavones=20%-50%: 5-15%: 0.1-2%: 0.5-1%: 0.05-1%, balance of pure water.
CN201510302912.9A 2015-06-06 2015-06-06 Formula of food grade flash-freezing secondary refrigerant liquid Pending CN106333220A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510302912.9A CN106333220A (en) 2015-06-06 2015-06-06 Formula of food grade flash-freezing secondary refrigerant liquid

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510302912.9A CN106333220A (en) 2015-06-06 2015-06-06 Formula of food grade flash-freezing secondary refrigerant liquid

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106333220A true CN106333220A (en) 2017-01-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510302912.9A Pending CN106333220A (en) 2015-06-06 2015-06-06 Formula of food grade flash-freezing secondary refrigerant liquid

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106333220A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110295009A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-10-01 广西大学 It is a kind of to prevent and treat biological antifreeze protein water-based emulsion and preparation method thereof icy on road

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102246963A (en) * 2010-05-17 2011-11-23 上海朝翔生物技术有限公司 Bamboo leaf extract additive and preparation method
CN103462175A (en) * 2013-10-09 2013-12-25 任杰峰 Fresh micro-freezing liquid used for keeping food fresh
CN103689061A (en) * 2013-12-05 2014-04-02 大连博缘科技有限公司 Cell freezing preservative solution

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102246963A (en) * 2010-05-17 2011-11-23 上海朝翔生物技术有限公司 Bamboo leaf extract additive and preparation method
CN103462175A (en) * 2013-10-09 2013-12-25 任杰峰 Fresh micro-freezing liquid used for keeping food fresh
CN103689061A (en) * 2013-12-05 2014-04-02 大连博缘科技有限公司 Cell freezing preservative solution

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110295009A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-10-01 广西大学 It is a kind of to prevent and treat biological antifreeze protein water-based emulsion and preparation method thereof icy on road

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C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
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Effective date of registration: 20170119

Address after: 410600 Changsha City, Ningxiang Province Industrial Zone, Jinzhou District, Jinzhou North Road, No. 001 (Changsha source Biotechnology Co., Ltd.)

Applicant after: Changsha fresh source Biotechnology Co., Ltd.

Address before: Ningxiang City, Hunan province 410600 Changsha County Jiao Xiang Dong Wei Bei Lu Lane 37, Hengda community people

Applicant before: CHANGSHA BENWEI RESTAURANT MANAGEMENT CO., LTD.

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170118

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication