CN106329389B - A kind of lifting device of large-tonnage live wire - Google Patents

A kind of lifting device of large-tonnage live wire Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106329389B
CN106329389B CN201610950678.5A CN201610950678A CN106329389B CN 106329389 B CN106329389 B CN 106329389B CN 201610950678 A CN201610950678 A CN 201610950678A CN 106329389 B CN106329389 B CN 106329389B
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China
Prior art keywords
lifting
arm
cross
support
horizontalization
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CN201610950678.5A
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CN106329389A (en
Inventor
罗天宇
张志勇
刘辉
丁文骏
赵华萍
徐晓频
江楠
倪宏宇
傅振扬
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Shaoxing Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Shaoxing Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610950678.5A priority Critical patent/CN106329389B/en
Publication of CN106329389A publication Critical patent/CN106329389A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/02Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F11/00Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Suspension Of Electric Lines Or Cables (AREA)
  • Electric Cable Installation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of hot line maintenance servicing unit, specifically a kind of lifting device of large-tonnage live wire.Including lifting cross-arm, horizontalization support, reinforcing device and lifting device, horizontalization support is two and is fixed on respectively positioned at the stage casing both sides of lifting cross-arm, the bottom of horizontalization support on the angle steel of steel tower cross-arm, and top is fixedly connected with lifting cross-arm;Reinforcing device is located at the middle part of lifting cross-arm between two horizontalization supports, and the top of reinforcing device is fixedly connected with lifting cross-arm, and bottom is fixedly connected with the angle steel of steel tower cross-arm;Lifting device is symmetricly set in the both ends of lifting cross-arm, and often end is equipped with two lifting devices.The present invention is realized using lifting of the less insulating materials of specification to large-tonnage live wire using 4 lift structures, is had dropproof back-up protection to lifting lead wire, has been ensured the safety and reliability of large-tonnage lifting wire livewire work.

Description

A kind of lifting device of large-tonnage live wire
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hot line maintenance servicing unit, specifically a kind of lifting of large-tonnage live wire Device.
Background technology
In recent years, as the constantly improve of electric network composition, 500kV transmission lines of electricity progressively increase, with carrying for conveying capacity Height, wire uses more division mode of movements more, and line footpath also synchronously increases, so as to cause the increase of shaft tower vertical load.Meanwhile The paths of general 500kV transmission lines of electricity is more by mountain area, because the shaft tower between two hilltops is across in larger distance, causes wire shelves Away from increase, further increase the vertical load of shaft tower.In general, the shaft tower larger to bearing vertical load, to carry The weight capacity of high insulator chain, double insulator string hang is considered during design.Secondly 500kV transmission lines of electricity are to crossing over weight Facility is wanted, power circuit, military and important communication such as highway, railway, high ferro, river, 110kV and above Circuit etc., also all use double insulator string string hang.
When insulator chain is using double string hangs, cross connecting plate connected mode, general insulation are set in side of wire more Son is changed and carried out under power-off condition, to be carried out charged for replacement double insulator string and be brought following problem:
1st, the shaft tower of double insulator string typically is used in mountain area, vertical load is generally larger, and according to statistics, mountain area is using double strings Insulate submode, up to 6.5 tons of its vertical load and more than, such as use conventional Work tool livewire work, because Work tool allow lotus Load is unsatisfactory for lifting and requires and can not realize livewire work.
If the 2, lifting the load of Work tool by increasing, its metal tools will increase lifting tonnage, then certainly will be heavy, So as to increase the difficulty of operating personnel, it is unfavorable for job safety, increases operating risk.Simultaneously to the hoisting tool that insulate, to realize So big loading lifting, all brings larger difficulty in design and manufacture.
3rd, because cross-arm head is not more plane, during hot line job, the bending resistance of insulating materials, anti-twisting property are weaker, so High requirement is proposed to raised position, it is impossible to arbitrarily used like that according to the requirement of power failure operation, while to lift big loading and bear Carry, insulating materials mechanical strength it is difficult to ensure that.
4th, to livewire work of the lifting weight more than more than 5 tons, in operation process, protected in the insulation standby that anti-wire falls In shield measure, there is presently no the insulating materials of such performance.
According to analysis above, it is necessary to study a kind of new lifting operational method and Work tool, to lift the wire of large-tonnage, And lifting and back-up protection integration are realized, solve to change the work of the defect eliminations such as 500kV insulator chains in the case of big loading.Correlation carries Rising equipment need to reach easy to operate, and Work tool installation is simple, so as to improve the risk control of livewire work and work high above the ground, reduce The labor intensity of operating personnel, strengthens the security of operation, and this case is given birth to therefrom.
The content of the invention
For these reasons, the present inventor provides a kind of lifting device of large-tonnage live wire.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of lifting device of large-tonnage live wire, including lifting cross-arm, horizontalization support, reinforcing device and lifting dress Put, horizontalization support is two and respectively positioned at the stage casing both sides of lifting cross-arm, and steel tower cross-arm is fixed in the bottom of horizontalization support On angle steel, top is fixedly connected with lifting cross-arm;Reinforcing device is located at the middle part of lifting cross-arm between two horizontalization supports, The top of reinforcing device is fixedly connected with lifting cross-arm, and bottom is fixedly connected with the angle steel of steel tower cross-arm;Lifting device is symmetrically set The both ends of lifting cross-arm are placed in, often end is equipped with two lifting devices.
The horizontalization support is the U-type groove structure that top is plane, and bolt and iron are used in the bottom both sides of horizontalization support respectively The angle steel of tower cross-arm is fixed, and the top of horizontalization support is provided with screw, is fixedly connected by bolt with lifting cross-arm.
The lifting cross-arm includes two pieces of high-strength aluminium alloy plates, the centres of two pieces of aluminium alloy plates by some fixed plates and The aluminium alloy plate of both sides is fixedly connected.
The stage casing and both ends of the lifting cross-arm are equipped with some preformed holes.
The reinforcing device includes upper and lower two pieces of high-strength aluminium alloy plates, is fixed between two pieces of aluminium alloy plates with wearing pin bolt Connection.
The lifting device includes lifting leading screw, insulating rod component and four line hoist hooks, and insulating rod component is provided with some Through hole, lifting leading screw are fixedly connected with the top of insulating rod component, and the bottom of insulating rod component is fixedly connected with four line hoist hooks.
Fixed on the lifting cross-arm and fixed support is provided with lifting device, it is horizontal that fixed support is secured by bolts in lifting In load, support bracket fastened middle part is provided with circular hole, lifting leading screw through the circular hole on fixed support, blending bolt and fixed support and Lifting cross-arm is fixedly connected.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages that:
(1)Solve in the case of the big loading of Great span insulator can not powered lifting lead wire problem, its payload is big Big lifting;
(2)4 points of cooperation liftings are formed by four lifting devices, creative multipoint cooperative scheme greatly improves The stressing conditions of insulating rod component in operation, it is achieved thereby that the possibility of large-tonnage wire can be lifted;
(3)Lifting device opsition dependent is divided into main lifting device and auxiliary lifting apparatus, and main lifting device plays master in operation The effect of lifting lead wire stress is wanted, auxiliary lifting apparatus plays secondary load lifting in operation, protected mainly as standby Shield provides two pipe protections to whole operation process, by major-minor combination, improves the security of powered lifting large-tonnage wire, can By property;
(4)Lifting device is arranged to the both sides of steel tower cross-arm, takes full advantage of the space of steel tower cross-arm head both sides;
(5)Using present apparatus lifting lead wire, its lifting process is completed in vertical direction, solved well in lifting process Stationarity, reliability;
(6)4 points of lifting cross-arm load traverse points of the present apparatus are kept apart with steel tower cross-arm stress point, and horizontalization support has Two stress for improving steel tower tie point, concentrated stress is avoided to change load of the conventional hoist point to steel tower cross-arm;
(7)The present apparatus is simple in construction and easy to operate, reduces the risk of livewire work and work high above the ground, also reduces work The labor intensity of industry personnel, the security of operation is enhanced, there is preferable application value and promote reference function.
The present apparatus is to eliminate such hidden trouble of equipment in time, ensure power grid security reliable power supply, there is provided reliable solution party Case, while have larger facilitation to further expanding 500kV hot line maintenances field.
The present invention is further elaborated below by way of the drawings and specific embodiments.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is horizontalization rack mounting structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of reinforcing device;
Fig. 4 is four line hoist hook mounting structure schematic diagrams of lifting device bottom;
Fig. 5 is support bracket fastened overlooking the structure diagram;
Fig. 6 is the cross section structure diagram in fixed support main view direction.
Embodiment:
With reference to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, a kind of lifting device of large-tonnage live wire, including lifting cross-arm 3, horizontalization support 2nd, reinforcing device 4 and lifting device.Wherein, aluminium alloy plate of the lifting cross-arm 3 including two pieces of thickness for 150mm high intensity, two The centre of block aluminium alloy plate by some width be 150mm fixed plate 11 with the aluminium alloy plate fixed Combination of bolt and both sides and Into.Horizontalization support 2 is two and is located at the stage casing both sides of lifting cross-arm 3 respectively, and horizontalization support 2 is the U-type groove that top is plane Structure, the bottom both sides of horizontalization support 2 are arranged with screw, and the bottom of horizontalization support 2 is fixed on into steel tower cross-arm with bolt On angle steel 1, ensure that the steel tower cross-arm the-head of injustice is in horizontality, be advantageous to the stress equalization of lifting wire load. The top of horizontalization support 2 is provided with screw, is fixedly connected on the fixed plate 11 lifted on cross-arm 3 with horizontalization support 2 by bolt Together.The middle part and side of fixed plate 11 are equipped with screw, and the stage casing of lifting cross-arm 3 is provided with some preformed holes, and the preformed hole is used In the fixation of horizontalization support 2, multiple preformed holes facilitate the regulation of the fixed position of horizontalization support 2, different on different steel towers to adapt to The cross-arm of model, bolt are fixedly connected through the preformed hole in lifting cross-arm 3 stage casing with the screw of the side of fixed plate 11.
For reinforcing device 4 located at the middle part of lifting cross-arm 3 and between two horizontalization supports 2, reinforcing device 4 includes two pieces High-strength aluminium alloy plate, its middle and upper part aluminium alloy plate 41 are positioned over the upper surface of lifting cross-arm 3, bottom aluminium alloy plate 42 and steel tower The bottom clamping of angle steel 1 of cross-arm, it is fixedly connected with wearing pin bolt 43 between upper and lower two pieces of aluminium alloy plates.Reinforcing device 4 is mainly used In balance by the lifting both ends stress of cross-arm 3 and the torque that is formed of fulcrum horizontalization support 2, so as to reduce among lifting cross-arm 3 Shear stress.
The both ends of above-mentioned lifting cross-arm 3 are respectively equipped with some preformed holes, and top and bottom are provided with manhole 71 and side is symmetrical Fixed support 7 provided with screw 72 is secured by bolts at the preformed hole at lifting cross-arm 3 both ends, lifts the pre- of the both ends of cross-arm 3 The installation boxed out for fixed support 7, the settings of multiple preformed holes be easy to according to load load need adjust fixed support 7 Installation site.Fixed support 7 is mainly used in fixing lifting device, and fixed support 7 is symmetrically arranged on the both ends of lifting cross-arm 3, and Often end sets two, and two need are spaced apart.
Wherein, lifting device sets four altogether, is symmetricly set in the both ends of lifting cross-arm 3, close to the middle part of lifting cross-arm 3 Two lifting devices are main lifting device 5, and two positioned at outside are used as auxiliary lifting apparatus 6.Main lifting device 5 is in operation Play main lift wire stress, and auxiliary lifting apparatus 6 is dropproof to wire offer two mainly as back-up protection Protective effect, increase the safety and reliability of large-tonnage live wire lifting by major-minor combination.
Above-mentioned lifting device is mainly made up of lifting leading screw 8, the line hoist hook 10 of insulating rod component 9 and four, and lifting leading screw 8 is worn The manhole crossed on fixed support 7, blending bolt will lift leading screw 8, lifting cross-arm 3 and fixed support 7 and be fixed on one. Some through holes are longitudinally provided with insulating rod component 9, lifting leading screw 8 is secured by bolts in the top of insulating rod component 9, insulating bar The bottom of component 9 is bolted to connection with four line hoist hooks 10.The multiple through holes set on insulating rod component 9, are available for carrying The regulation of the position of 8 and four line hoist hook of leading screw 10 is risen, so as to realize the regulation of integral lifting apparatus length.When lifting operation, lead Line is hung on four line hoist hooks 10, and wire is lifted and put down by tightening up and loosening lifting leading screw 8.
Lifting device is arranged at the outer space of steel tower cross-arm by the present invention, four hoist points is formed to wire, to lifting Power is decomposed and balanced so that force makes the powered lifting of large-tonnage wire be possibly realized to four hoist points jointly.The present apparatus It is simple in construction, convenient disassembly, the loading more than 6 tons can be born, the whole string for facilitating straight line pole insulator is changed.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, those of ordinary skill in the art are to this hair Other modifications or equivalent substitution that bright technical scheme is made, without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, It all should cover in scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. lifting device of large-tonnage live wire, it is characterised in that:Including lifting cross-arm, horizontalization support, reinforcing device And lifting device, horizontalization support are two and respectively positioned at the stage casing both sides of lifting cross-arm, iron is fixed in the bottom of horizontalization support On the angle steel of tower cross-arm, top is fixedly connected with lifting cross-arm;Reinforcing device is located at the middle part of lifting cross-arm between two horizontalizations Between support, the top of reinforcing device is fixedly connected with lifting cross-arm, and bottom is fixedly connected with the angle steel of steel tower cross-arm;Lifting dress The both ends for being symmetricly set in lifting cross-arm are put, often end is equipped with two lifting devices;The reinforcing device includes upper and lower two pieces of height Strength aluminum alloy sheets, it is fixedly connected with wearing pin bolt between two pieces of aluminium alloy plates.
  2. A kind of 2. lifting device of large-tonnage live wire according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The horizontalization support It is the U-type groove structure of plane for top, the bottom both sides of horizontalization support are fixed with the angle steel of bolt and steel tower cross-arm respectively, horizontalization The top of support is provided with screw, is fixedly connected by bolt with lifting cross-arm.
  3. A kind of 3. lifting device of large-tonnage live wire according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lifting cross-arm Including two pieces of high-strength aluminium alloy plates, the centre of two pieces of aluminium alloy plates is fixed by the aluminium alloy plate of some fixed plates and both sides to be connected Connect.
  4. A kind of 4. lifting device of large-tonnage live wire according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lifting cross-arm Stage casing and both ends be equipped with some preformed holes.
  5. A kind of 5. lifting device of large-tonnage live wire according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lifting device Including lifting leading screw, insulating rod component and four line hoist hooks, insulating rod component is provided with some through holes, lifts leading screw and insulating bar The top of component is fixedly connected, and the bottom of insulating rod component is fixedly connected with four line hoist hooks.
  6. A kind of 6. lifting device of large-tonnage live wire according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The lifting cross-arm Fixed support is provided with upper fixed lifting device, fixed support is secured by bolts on lifting cross-arm, support bracket fastened middle part Provided with circular hole, lifting leading screw is fixedly connected through the circular hole on fixed support, blending bolt with fixed support and lifting cross-arm.
CN201610950678.5A 2016-10-27 2016-10-27 A kind of lifting device of large-tonnage live wire Active CN106329389B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106329389B true CN106329389B (en) 2018-04-10

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109286153B (en) * 2018-11-06 2024-02-06 国网山东省电力公司枣庄供电公司 Medium-phase conductor lifting tool and medium-phase conductor lifting method for upgrading and reforming pole tower

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1023624A (en) * 1996-07-03 1998-01-23 Asahi Tec Corp Tool for having insulator string in a lump
KR100846744B1 (en) * 2007-04-11 2008-07-16 (주)대홍전력 Transfer apparatus of robot for inspecting distribution power line
CN201639243U (en) * 2010-01-26 2010-11-17 湖北省电力公司超高压输变电公司 Special clip for double-L and double-V cross arms of extra-high voltage power transmission lines
CN202190019U (en) * 2011-07-05 2012-04-11 河南省电力公司洛阳供电公司 Aerial earth wire ratchet wrench type two-point lifting tool
CN203367861U (en) * 2013-05-30 2013-12-25 河南省电力公司信阳供电公司 Simple ground-wire lifter
CN104821517A (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-08-05 国网冀北电力有限公司唐山供电公司 Double-pull-rod wing-shaped lead lifting device
CN205565515U (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-09-07 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司百色局 Overhead OPGW composite optical cable ground wire lifter
CN206148848U (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-05-03 国网浙江省电力公司绍兴供电公司 Large -tonnage electrified conducting wire's hoisting device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1023624A (en) * 1996-07-03 1998-01-23 Asahi Tec Corp Tool for having insulator string in a lump
KR100846744B1 (en) * 2007-04-11 2008-07-16 (주)대홍전력 Transfer apparatus of robot for inspecting distribution power line
CN201639243U (en) * 2010-01-26 2010-11-17 湖北省电力公司超高压输变电公司 Special clip for double-L and double-V cross arms of extra-high voltage power transmission lines
CN202190019U (en) * 2011-07-05 2012-04-11 河南省电力公司洛阳供电公司 Aerial earth wire ratchet wrench type two-point lifting tool
CN203367861U (en) * 2013-05-30 2013-12-25 河南省电力公司信阳供电公司 Simple ground-wire lifter
CN104821517A (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-08-05 国网冀北电力有限公司唐山供电公司 Double-pull-rod wing-shaped lead lifting device
CN205565515U (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-09-07 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司百色局 Overhead OPGW composite optical cable ground wire lifter
CN206148848U (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-05-03 国网浙江省电力公司绍兴供电公司 Large -tonnage electrified conducting wire's hoisting device

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