CN106320594A - Heat preservation and sound isolation wall block with a mutually buckled structure - Google Patents

Heat preservation and sound isolation wall block with a mutually buckled structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106320594A
CN106320594A CN201510384273.5A CN201510384273A CN106320594A CN 106320594 A CN106320594 A CN 106320594A CN 201510384273 A CN201510384273 A CN 201510384273A CN 106320594 A CN106320594 A CN 106320594A
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China
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heat preservation
block
soundproof
cement
fastening structure
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CN201510384273.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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圣永光
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510384273.5A priority Critical patent/CN106320594A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/244Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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Abstract

The invention discloses a heat preservation and sound isolation wall block with a mutually buckled structure and belongs to the technical field of building materials. A block body is prepared from cement, coal ash, river sand, water, a cement foaming agent and a foam stabilizer through stirring, foaming and molding. Two heat preservation and sound isolation tanks with bottoms are arranged on the top face of the block body in a row in the length direction, and the heat preservation and sound isolation tanks are filled with heat preservation and sound isolation composite materials. A convex portion is formed on one end face of the block body, and a concave portion corresponding to the convex portion in shape is formed in the other end face of the end opposite to the end face with the convex portion. The convex portion and the concave portion are buckled when a wall is built, so that the strength of the wall is enhanced. The heat preservation and sound isolation lightweight aggregate block has high pressure resistance and shear strength and good heat preservation and sound isolation effects, is an ideal material for building various walls, and is particularly suitable for various heat preservation building walls.

Description

Insulated sound-proof wall building block with mutual fastening structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to building wall material, be more particularly to the structure of Multi-functional light aggregate building block with heat preservation and soundproof as major advantage, belong to building material technical field.
Background technology
Being commonly used to the concrete segment of materials for wall at present, arrange single row of holes or double-row hole on block, its thermal and insulating performance is poor, and the raising required along with building energy conservation, the thermal property of buildings exterior-protected structure receives much concern;Meet one of effective way of building energy conservation requirements at the higher level, it is simply that give priority to building enclosure Self-thermal-insulation System, i.e. improve materials for wall heat preservation and soundproof performance own.Developing the materials for wall of a kind of high heat preservation and soundproof performance, for meeting the demand of construction market, many materials for walls research and production department has all carried out substantial amounts of research and exploration.Having some acoustic bricks on market, material is mainly clay, and is fired into hollow adobe, or formula material is mainly cement, sand, limestone particle, and is made into unburned hollow cement brick.The wall brick of the hollow that this kind of raw material is made or middle for through hole, be applied in building have certain heat preservation and soundproof effect, but the entity of the sidewall due to through hole, affect heat preservation and soundproof effect, still can not meet the demand of construction market.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is exactly the heat preservation and soundproof requirements at the higher level for meeting building, it is provided that a kind of heat preservation and soundproof Multi-functional light aggregate building block with self thermal and insulating performance.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: with the insulated sound-proof wall building block of mutual fastening structure, including block, it is characterized in that, described block is by cement, flyash, Jiang Sha, water, cement blowing agent, foam stabilizer is agitated, foaming, molding is made, the length direction end face of described block is provided with a row 2 heat preservation and soundproof groove with the end, heat preservation and soundproof composite is filled in heat preservation and soundproof groove, it is formed with protuberance on one end face of block, with the recess being formed with the shape corresponding with raised part on another end face of said one end face opposite end, described cement, flyash, Jiang Sha, water, cement blowing agent, the mass percent of foam stabilizer is: cement 40% ~ 50%;Flyash 8% ~ 15%;River sand 10% ~ 15%;Water 25-29%;Concentration is cement blowing agent aqueous solution 2 % ~ 3% of 10%;Concentration is the foam stabilizer aqueous solution 0.12% of 10%.
Spacing and 2 heat preservation and soundproof grooves between described 2 heat preservation and soundproof grooves are equal to the distance of described block end.
The width of described heat preservation and soundproof groove is 1/5 times of described block width.
The degree of depth of described heat preservation and soundproof groove is 4/5 times of described block thickness.
Between described 2 heat preservation and soundproof grooves 1/5 times that distance is described block thickness.
Described cement, flyash, Jiang Sha, water, cement blowing agent, the mass percent of foam stabilizer be: cement 45%;Flyash 12%;River sand 13%;Water 27%;Concentration is cement blowing agent aqueous solution 2 .88% of 10%;Concentration is the foam stabilizer aqueous solution 0.12% of 10%.
The mean particle size of described Jiang Sha is 0.3mm.
Described foam stabilizer aqueous solution is formulated by calcium stearate, Alumen, polycarboxylate water-reducer, accelerator and water.
Described protuberance or recess are equal with the width of described heat preservation and soundproof groove along the length in described block width direction.
The overall dimensions of described recess is more than the overall dimensions of described protuberance.
Present configuration is reasonable, and block is agitated by cement, flyash, Jiang Sha, water, cement blowing agent, foam stabilizer, foaming, molding are made, and its formula is simple, and raw material environmental protection is easy to get.Owing to adding foam stabilizer, the bubble of generation is not easily broken, and is evenly distributed in the block of molding, and flyash has alveolate texture, can obtain good soundproof effect.Be formed with protuberance on one end face of block, with the recess being formed with the shape corresponding with raised part on another end face of said one end face opposite end, during construction wall, protuberance interlocks with recess, increases the forcing the way across of body of wall.Fill heat preservation and soundproof composite in the middle of block in 2 heat preservation and soundproof grooves, increase heat preservation and soundproof effect.This heat preservation and soundproof light aggregate building block, pressure, shearing strength is high, heat preservation and soundproof good heat-insulation effect, is the ideal material building various body of wall by laying bricks or stones, it is particularly suitable for various heat-preserving building wall and uses.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the application schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1 block, 2 heat preservation and soundproof grooves, 3 heat preservation and soundproof composites, 4 protuberances, 5 recesses.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Insulated sound-proof wall building block with mutual fastening structure, by cement, flyash, Jiang Sha, water, cement blowing agent, foam stabilizer is agitated, foaming, block 1 is made in molding, the length direction end face of block is provided with a row 2 heat preservation and soundproof groove 2 with the end, heat preservation and soundproof composite 3 is filled in heat preservation and soundproof groove 2, it is formed with protuberance 4 on one end face of block, with the recess 5 being formed with the shape corresponding with raised part on another end face of said one end face opposite end, protuberance is equal with the width of heat preservation and soundproof groove along the length in block width direction, the overall dimensions of recess is more than the overall dimensions of described protuberance.Described cement, flyash, Jiang Sha, water, cement blowing agent, the mass percent of foam stabilizer be: cement 40% ~ 50%;Flyash 8% ~ 15%;River sand 10% ~ 15%;Water 25-29%;Concentration is cement blowing agent aqueous solution 2 % ~ 3% of 10%;Concentration is the foam stabilizer aqueous solution 0.12% of 10%.Spacing and 2 heat preservation and soundproof grooves between 2 heat preservation and soundproof grooves are equal to the distance of described block end.The width of heat preservation and soundproof groove is 1/5 times of described block width.The degree of depth of heat preservation and soundproof groove is 4/5 times of described block thickness.Distance between 2 heat preservation and soundproof grooves is 1/5 times of described block thickness.
Embodiment 2
Insulated sound-proof wall building block with mutual fastening structure, by cement, flyash, Jiang Sha, water, cement blowing agent, foam stabilizer is agitated, foaming, block 1 is made in molding, the length direction end face of block is provided with a row 2 heat preservation and soundproof groove 2 with the end, heat preservation and soundproof composite 3 is filled in heat preservation and soundproof groove 2, it is formed with protuberance 4 on one end face of block, with the recess 5 being formed with the shape corresponding with raised part on another end face of said one end face opposite end, protuberance is equal with the width of heat preservation and soundproof groove along the length in block width direction, the overall dimensions of recess is more than the overall dimensions of described protuberance.Described cement, flyash, Jiang Sha, water, cement blowing agent, the mass percent of foam stabilizer be: cement 40%;Flyash 15%;River sand 15%;Water 27%;Concentration is the cement blowing agent aqueous solution 2.88% of 10%;Concentration is the foam stabilizer aqueous solution 0.12% of 10%.Spacing and 2 heat preservation and soundproof grooves between 2 heat preservation and soundproof grooves are equal to the distance of described block end.The width of heat preservation and soundproof groove is 1/5 times of described block width.The degree of depth of heat preservation and soundproof groove is 4/5 times of described block thickness.Distance between 2 heat preservation and soundproof grooves is 1/5 times of described block thickness.
Embodiment 3
Insulated sound-proof wall building block with mutual fastening structure, by cement, flyash, Jiang Sha, water, cement blowing agent, foam stabilizer is agitated, foaming, block 1 is made in molding, the length direction end face of block is provided with a row 2 heat preservation and soundproof groove 2 with the end, heat preservation and soundproof composite 3 is filled in heat preservation and soundproof groove 2, it is formed with protuberance 4 on one end face of block, with the recess 5 being formed with the shape corresponding with raised part on another end face of said one end face opposite end, protuberance is equal with the width of heat preservation and soundproof groove along the length in block width direction, the overall dimensions of recess is more than the overall dimensions of described protuberance.Described cement, flyash, Jiang Sha, water, cement blowing agent, the mass percent of foam stabilizer be: cement 45%;Flyash 12%;River sand 13%;Water 27%;Concentration is cement blowing agent aqueous solution 2 .88% of 10%;Concentration is the foam stabilizer aqueous solution 0.12% of 10%.Spacing and 2 heat preservation and soundproof grooves between 2 heat preservation and soundproof grooves are equal to the distance of described block end.The width of heat preservation and soundproof groove is 1/5 times of described block width.The degree of depth of heat preservation and soundproof groove is 4/5 times of described block thickness.Distance between 2 heat preservation and soundproof grooves is 1/5 times of described block thickness.
Embodiment 4
Insulated sound-proof wall building block with mutual fastening structure, by cement, flyash, Jiang Sha, water, cement blowing agent, foam stabilizer is agitated, foaming, block 1 is made in molding, the length direction end face of block is provided with a row 2 heat preservation and soundproof groove 2 with the end, heat preservation and soundproof composite 3 is filled in heat preservation and soundproof groove 2, it is formed with protuberance 4 on one end face of block, with the recess 5 being formed with the shape corresponding with raised part on another end face of said one end face opposite end, protuberance is equal with the width of heat preservation and soundproof groove along the length in block width direction, the overall dimensions of recess is more than the overall dimensions of described protuberance.Described cement, flyash, Jiang Sha, water, cement blowing agent, the mass percent of foam stabilizer be: cement 50%;Flyash 8%;River sand 10.88%;Water 29%;Concentration is the cement blowing agent aqueous solution 2% of 10%;Concentration is the foam stabilizer aqueous solution 0.12% of 10%.Spacing and 2 heat preservation and soundproof grooves between 2 heat preservation and soundproof grooves are equal to the distance of described block end.The width of heat preservation and soundproof groove is 1/5 times of described block width.The degree of depth of heat preservation and soundproof groove is 4/5 times of described block thickness.Distance between 2 heat preservation and soundproof grooves is 1/5 times of described block thickness.

Claims (10)

1. with the insulated sound-proof wall building block of mutual fastening structure, including block, it is characterized in that, described block is by cement, flyash, Jiang Sha, water, cement blowing agent, foam stabilizer is agitated, foaming, molding is made, the length direction end face of described block is provided with a row 2 heat preservation and soundproof groove with the end, heat preservation and soundproof composite is filled in heat preservation and soundproof groove, it is formed with protuberance on one end face of block, with the recess being formed with the shape corresponding with raised part on another end face of said one end face opposite end, described cement, flyash, Jiang Sha, water, cement blowing agent, the mass percent of foam stabilizer is: cement 40% ~ 50%;Flyash 8% ~ 15%;River sand 10% ~ 15%;Water 25-29%;Concentration is cement blowing agent aqueous solution 2 % ~ 3% of 10% ;Concentration is the foam stabilizer aqueous solution 0.12% of 10%.
Insulated sound-proof wall building block with mutual fastening structure the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, spacing and 2 heat preservation and soundproof grooves between described 2 heat preservation and soundproof grooves are equal to the distance of described block end.
Insulated sound-proof wall building block with mutual fastening structure the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the width of described heat preservation and soundproof groove is 1/5 times of described block width.
Insulated sound-proof wall building block with mutual fastening structure the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the degree of depth of described heat preservation and soundproof groove is 4/5 times of described block thickness.
Insulated sound-proof wall building block with mutual fastening structure the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, 1/5 times that distance is described block thickness between described 2 heat preservation and soundproof grooves.
Insulated sound-proof wall building block with mutual fastening structure the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cement, flyash, Jiang Sha, water, cement blowing agent, the mass percent of foam stabilizer be: cement 45%;Flyash 12%;River sand 13%;Water 27%;Concentration is the cement blowing agent aqueous solution 2 of 10% .88% ;Concentration is the foam stabilizer aqueous solution 0.12% of 10%.
Insulated sound-proof wall building block with mutual fastening structure the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the mean particle size of described Jiang Sha is 0.3mm.
Insulated sound-proof wall building block with mutual fastening structure the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described foam stabilizer aqueous solution is formulated by calcium stearate, Alumen, polycarboxylate water-reducer, accelerator and water.
Insulated sound-proof wall building block with mutual fastening structure the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described protuberance or recess are equal with the width of described heat preservation and soundproof groove along the length in described block width direction.
Insulated sound-proof wall building block with mutual fastening structure the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the overall dimensions of described recess is more than the overall dimensions of described protuberance.
CN201510384273.5A 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Heat preservation and sound isolation wall block with a mutually buckled structure Pending CN106320594A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113249588A (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-08-13 洛阳双瑞精铸钛业有限公司 Z-shaped pressing block for titanium and titanium alloy EB smelting and pressing die thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113249588A (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-08-13 洛阳双瑞精铸钛业有限公司 Z-shaped pressing block for titanium and titanium alloy EB smelting and pressing die thereof

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