CN106320260B - A kind of floating on water surface device for inhibiting algae reproduction and reducing Water Evaporation amount - Google Patents
A kind of floating on water surface device for inhibiting algae reproduction and reducing Water Evaporation amount Download PDFInfo
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- CN106320260B CN106320260B CN201610973174.5A CN201610973174A CN106320260B CN 106320260 B CN106320260 B CN 106320260B CN 201610973174 A CN201610973174 A CN 201610973174A CN 106320260 B CN106320260 B CN 106320260B
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- connecting rod
- floater shot
- horizontal part
- isolation board
- water
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B1/00—Equipment or apparatus for, or methods of, general hydraulic engineering, e.g. protection of constructions against ice-strains
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B22/00—Buoys
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Seaweed (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the floating on water surface devices of a kind of inhibition algae reproduction and reduction Water Evaporation amount, including isolation board, floater shot and the connecting rod being connected between isolation board and floater shot, the isolation board is mounted on the upper end of connecting rod, the floater shot is mounted on the lower end of connecting rod, the isolation board includes curved portion and the horizontal part mounted on curved portion bottom, the upper end of the connecting rod is located at the center of horizontal part bottom surface, and connecting rod and the perpendicular laying of horizontal part, the horizontal part is square, the length of side of the horizontal part is more than the diameter of floater shot, the floater shot is hollow ball, and the bottom level setting of the floater shot, the floater shot is internally provided with the clump weight for making connecting rod keep vertical.The configuration of the present invention is simple, reasonable design and at low cost, inhibit the breeding of Measures of Algae in Water Body, reduce environmental pollution, and can reduce Water Evaporation amount, avoid the loss of water resource in lake, river, reservoir and wetland.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to water body Prevention Technique fields, and in particular to a kind of breeding of inhibition Measures of Algae in Water Body and reduce water body and steam
The floating on water surface device of hair amount.
Background technology
The frequent generation of harmful algal bloom in recent decades brings serious harm to production, the life of the mankind.The mistake of algae
Degree breeding can exhaust oxygen in water, so that aquatic animal is choked to death, to aquaculture, drinking water source, rivers and lakes bring through
Ji loss.Some algae also will produce toxin, leads to person poultry poisoning or is transmitted by food chain, threatens the health of the mankind.Therefore,
How to effectively control harmful algaes, are always focus of people's attention.The method that cyanobacterial bloom is administered at present includes including mainly
Physical method, chemical method and biological method.Physical method is that cyanobacterial bloom is intercepted and salvaged；Chemical method is to utilize
Herbicide, herbicide and metal salt inhibit the eubolism and metal ion of algae by redox or by metal ion
Flocculation settle algae, to control wawter bloom；Biological method is to utilize parasitic, decomposition, competition nutrients and sunshine, releaseization
Feel substance, flutter food etc..These methods input is big, and quantities is big.Wherein, chemical method can cause secondary pollution, physics to water body
The methods engineering amount of salvaging is very huge, and the faint or cost of biological method effect is higher, can not be suitable for large-size lake, water
Library and potable water source district.All there is respective defects for current chemistry, physics and Biological control technology, and people are to novel height
The exploration of effect, the algae control technology of ecological safety never stops.In addition, a large amount of lake in China, river, reservoir, wet
Ground loses a large amount of water resource, water surface area is caused to reduce every year since evaporation capacity is larger, water level decreasing, water scarcity.It is right
In important potable water source district, larger evaporation capacity directly affects the amount of storage of region drinking water sources, causes water scarcity.
Northern China year evaporation capacity reach 1600 millimeters, reduce the effective measures that Water Evaporation amount is water conservation, but current state
The technical measures of inside and outside power not yet.Therefore need a kind of simple structure and reasonable design and inhibition algae reproduction at low cost and
The floating on water surface device for reducing Water Evaporation amount, inhibits the breeding of Measures of Algae in Water Body, and can reduce Water Evaporation amount.
Invention content
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that providing a kind of inhibition algae
Breeding and the floating on water surface device for reducing Water Evaporation amount, simple structure and reasonable design and at low cost, inhibition Measures of Algae in Water Body
Breeding, reduce environmental pollution, and Water Evaporation amount can be reduced, avoid the damage of water resource in lake, river, reservoir and wetland
It loses, use is easy to operate, highly practical, and using effect is good, convenient for promoting the use of.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：A kind of inhibition algae reproduction and reduce water body
The floating on water surface device of evaporation capacity, it is characterised in that：Including isolation board, floater shot and the company being connected between isolation board and floater shot
Extension bar, the isolation board are mounted on the upper end of connecting rod, and the floater shot is mounted on the lower end of connecting rod, and the isolation board includes
Curved portion and horizontal part mounted on curved portion bottom, the upper end of the connecting rod are located at the center of horizontal part bottom surface, and
Connecting rod and the perpendicular laying of horizontal part, the horizontal part are square, and the length of side of the horizontal part is more than the diameter of floater shot,
The floater shot is hollow ball, and the bottom level of the floater shot is arranged, and the floater shot, which is internally provided with, makes connecting rod
Keep vertical clump weight.
A kind of floating on water surface device of above-mentioned inhibition algae reproduction and reduction Water Evaporation amount, it is characterised in that：It is described
The cross section of connecting rod is circle, and the diameter of the connecting rod is 0.05 times~0.1 times of the length of side of horizontal part.
A kind of floating on water surface device of above-mentioned inhibition algae reproduction and reduction Water Evaporation amount, it is characterised in that：It is described
The weight of clump weight is weight W1, and the sum of weight of the isolation board, floater shot and connecting rod, which is weight W2, the weight W1, is
2.5 times of the weight W2~3 times.
A kind of floating on water surface device of above-mentioned inhibition algae reproduction and reduction Water Evaporation amount, it is characterised in that：It is described
The bottom of floater shot is provided with the mounting hole for installing clump weight.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages：
1, the configuration of the present invention is simple, reasonable design and at low cost realize and using easy to operate, be adapted to lake, river,
Reservoir and wetland.
2, the present invention installs isolation board in the upper end of connecting rod, and floater shot is installed in the lower end of connecting rod, by isolation board and
Floater shot is connected as one, and since the floating of floater shot acts on isolation board floatability above the water surface, sunlight is on the one hand isolated
It is irradiated to water body, algae photosynthesis is prevented, inhibits the breeding of algae；On the other hand direct photograph of the sunlight to water body is prevented
It penetrates, reduces the temperature of water surface, reduce the evaporation capacity of water body, reduce water resource in lake, river, reservoir and wetland
Loss, protects water resource.
3, for the present invention under the action of wind-force and wave, floater shot drives isolation board meeting run-off the straight by connecting rod, can
To increase dissolved oxygen, the oxygen transfer rate of water surface, the growth and breeding of other biological in water body are not influenced.
4, the present invention does not interfere with ecological environment, non-secondary pollution, once launches permanently effective, and dispensing is not limited by environment
System.
In conclusion the configuration of the present invention is simple, reasonable design and at low cost, inhibit the breeding of Measures of Algae in Water Body, ring is reduced
Border is polluted, and can reduce Water Evaporation amount, is avoided the loss of water resource in lake, river, reservoir and wetland, is used operation side
Just, highly practical, using effect is good, convenient for promoting the use of.
Below by drawings and examples, technical scheme of the present invention will be described in further detail.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Reference sign:
1-isolation board；1-1-curved portion；1-2-horizontal part；
2-floater shots；3-connecting rods；4-clump weights.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes isolation board 1, floater shot 2 and the connecting rod being connected between isolation board 1 and floater shot 2
3, the isolation board 1 is mounted on the upper end of connecting rod 3, and the floater shot 2 is mounted on the lower end of connecting rod 3, and the isolation board 1 wraps
Bracket portion 1-1 and horizontal part 1-2 mounted on the bottoms curved portion 1-1, the upper end of the connecting rod 3 is located at the bottoms horizontal part 1-2
The center in face, and connecting rod 3 and the perpendicular layings of horizontal part 1-2, the horizontal part 1-2 are square, the horizontal part
The length of side of 1-2 is more than the diameter of floater shot 2, and the floater shot 2 is hollow ball, and the bottom level of the floater shot 2 is arranged,
The floater shot 2 is internally provided with the clump weight 4 for making connecting rod 3 keep vertical.
In the present embodiment, isolation board 1 includes curved portion 1-1 and the horizontal part 1-2 mounted on the bottoms curved portion 1-1, described
The center of the bottom surfaces horizontal part 1-2 is fixedly connected with the upper end of connecting rod 3, and the setting of curved portion 1-1 is for ease of the sun
Light scattering avoids sunlight from reflecting, and generates light pollution, and when curved portion 1-1 is contacted with the water surface is easy and fast to overturn, from
And the holding of connecting rod 3 is made to be vertically to the water surface.The setting of horizontal part 1-2 is to increase dead area, and isolation solar irradiation is mapped to
Water body prevents algae photosynthesis, inhibits the breeding of algae, and prevent direct irradiation of the sunlight to water body, reduce
The temperature of water surface reduces the evaporation capacity of water body, protects water resource, reduces lake, river, reservoir and wet telluric water money
The loss in source.
In the present embodiment, setting floater shot 2 is the bottom of floater shot 2 for the ease of 1 floatability of isolation board above the water surface
Horizontally disposed, convenient for placing, and under the action of wind-force and wave, floater shot 2 drives isolation board 1 to incline by connecting rod 2
Tiltedly, dissolved oxygen, the oxygen transfer rate that can increase water surface do not influence the growth and breeding of other biological in water body, do not interfere with
Ecological environment, non-secondary pollution.
In the present embodiment, the cross section of the connecting rod 3 is circle, and the diameter of the connecting rod 3 is the side of horizontal part 1-2
Long 0.05 times~0.1 times.
In the present embodiment, the weight of the clump weight 4 is weight W1, the isolation board 1, floater shot 2 and connecting rod 3 weight
The sum of amount is 2.5 times~3 times that weight W2, the weight W1 are the weight W2.
In the present embodiment, setting connecting rod 2 is for the connection of isolation board 1 and floater shot 2, by isolation board 1 and floater shot 2
It is connected as one, and makes isolation board 1 apart from water surface a certain distance.In actual use, the connecting rod 2 is in vertical cloth
It is located on the water surface, under the action of wind-force and wave, the angle of inclination of the connecting rod 2 is not more than 30 °, ensures 1 energy of isolation board
Normal work in real time plays the role of that sunlight is isolated.
In the present embodiment, the bottom of the floater shot 2 is provided with the mounting hole for installing clump weight 4.
When it is implemented, isolation board 1 to be mounted on to the upper end of connecting rod 3, floater shot 2 is mounted on to the lower end of connecting rod 3,
Clump weight 4 is installed by the mounting hole of 2 bottom of floater shot again, composition inhibits algae reproduction and reduces Water Evaporation amount
Floating on water surface device, according to the area requirements of pending lake, river, reservoir and wetland, staff is successively by multiple inhibition
Algae reproduction and the floating on water surface device for reducing Water Evaporation amount are launched on the surface of water body, which can connect automatically
It is connected into piece and swims in the water surface, it is 15cm~20cm, curved portion 1-1 to make distance of the lower end away from the water surface of horizontal part 1-2 in isolation board 1
It is easy to sun light scattering, and is contacted with the water surface and be easy to overturn, horizontal part 1-2 increases dead area, and isolation solar irradiation is mapped to water
Body prevents algae photosynthesis, inhibits the breeding of algae, and prevent direct irradiation of the sunlight to water body, reduce water
The temperature in body surface face reduces the evaporation capacity of water body, reduces the loss of water resource in lake, river, reservoir and wetland.The present invention
Can be simple in structure, reasonable design and at low cost, effectively shielded from sunlight irradiate the water surface, prevent the algae in water from carrying out photosynthetic work
With, achieve the purpose that inhibit algae reproduction growth, meanwhile, ensure dissolved oxygen, the oxygen transfer rate of water surface, reduces the evaporation of water body
Amount, reduces environmental pollution, highly practical.
The above is only the embodiment of the present invention, is not imposed any restrictions to the present invention, every according to the technology of the present invention
Essence changes any simple modification, change and equivalent structure made by above example, still falls within the technology of the present invention side
In the protection domain of case.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of floating on water surface device for inhibiting algae reproduction and reducing Water Evaporation amount, it is characterised in that：Including isolation board
(1), floater shot (2) and the connecting rod (3) being connected between isolation board (1) and floater shot (2), the isolation board (1), which is mounted on, to be connected
The upper end of extension bar (3), the floater shot (2) are mounted on the lower end of connecting rod (3), and the isolation board (1) includes curved portion (1-1)
It is located at the bottom surface horizontal part (1-2) with the upper end of the horizontal part (1-2) mounted on the bottom curved portion (1-1), the connecting rod (3)
Center, and connecting rod (3) and horizontal part (1-2) perpendicular laying, the horizontal part (1-2) are square, the level
The length of side in portion (1-2) is more than the diameter of floater shot (2), and the floater shot (2) is hollow ball, and the bottom of the floater shot (2)
Portion is horizontally disposed, and the floater shot (2) is internally provided with the clump weight (4) for making connecting rod (3) keep vertical, the connecting rod
(2) angle of inclination is not more than 30 °.
2. a kind of floating on water surface device for inhibiting algae reproduction and reducing Water Evaporation amount described in accordance with the claim 1, special
Sign is：The cross section of the connecting rod (3) is circle, and the diameter of the connecting rod (3) is the length of side of horizontal part (1-2)
0.05 times~0.1 times.
3. a kind of floating on water surface device for inhibiting algae reproduction and reducing Water Evaporation amount described in accordance with the claim 1, special
Sign is：The weight of the clump weight (4) is weight W1, the weight of the isolation board (1), floater shot (2) and connecting rod (3) it
Be the weight W2 for weight W2, the weight W1 2.5 times~3 times.
4. a kind of floating on water surface device for inhibiting algae reproduction and reducing Water Evaporation amount described in accordance with the claim 1, special
Sign is：The bottom of the floater shot (2) is provided with the mounting hole for installing clump weight (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610973174.5A CN106320260B (en) | 2016-11-04 | 2016-11-04 | A kind of floating on water surface device for inhibiting algae reproduction and reducing Water Evaporation amount |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610973174.5A CN106320260B (en) | 2016-11-04 | 2016-11-04 | A kind of floating on water surface device for inhibiting algae reproduction and reducing Water Evaporation amount |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106320260A CN106320260A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
| CN106320260B true CN106320260B (en) | 2018-09-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610973174.5A Active CN106320260B (en) | 2016-11-04 | 2016-11-04 | A kind of floating on water surface device for inhibiting algae reproduction and reducing Water Evaporation amount |
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| CN (1) | CN106320260B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117431893B (en) * | 2023-11-29 | 2024-05-03 | 新疆兵团勘测设计院集团股份有限公司 | Steaming-resistant float and use method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1546399A (en) * | 2003-12-11 | 2004-11-17 | 中国科学院水生生物研究所 | Device for inhibiting propagation of algaes |
| CN202787182U (en) * | 2012-08-03 | 2013-03-13 | 华侨大学 | Novel floating anti-wave device |
| CN203306207U (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-11-27 | 南京福戈泰克电子科技有限公司 | Self-standing type water quality monitoring auxiliary floating device |
| CN105905247A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-08-31 | 新疆农业大学 | Floating ball capable of preventing water surface evaporation of plain reservoir and logging dam in arid area |
| CN206173878U (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-05-17 | 陕西正大环保科技有限公司 | Flotation device on water who restraines algae breeding and reduce water evaporation capacity |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWM289015U (en) * | 2005-09-15 | 2006-03-21 | Hannspree Inc | Floating anti-roll device |
-
2016
- 2016-11-04 CN CN201610973174.5A patent/CN106320260B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1546399A (en) * | 2003-12-11 | 2004-11-17 | 中国科学院水生生物研究所 | Device for inhibiting propagation of algaes |
| CN202787182U (en) * | 2012-08-03 | 2013-03-13 | 华侨大学 | Novel floating anti-wave device |
| CN203306207U (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-11-27 | 南京福戈泰克电子科技有限公司 | Self-standing type water quality monitoring auxiliary floating device |
| CN105905247A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-08-31 | 新疆农业大学 | Floating ball capable of preventing water surface evaporation of plain reservoir and logging dam in arid area |
| CN206173878U (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-05-17 | 陕西正大环保科技有限公司 | Flotation device on water who restraines algae breeding and reduce water evaporation capacity |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN106320260A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200115 Address after: 710000 No.8, Fengjing Second Road, Fengjing Industrial Park, Xi'an, Qingyi District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province Patentee after: Shaanxi Zhengda Senli Environmental Technology Co Ltd Address before: 710065 Shaanxi city of Xi'an province high tech Zone electronic Electronic Industrial Park No. three West Xijing international electrical Center A1011 Patentee before: SHAANXI ZHENGDA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |