CN106320135A - Rainwater collection ecological pavement for sponge city - Google Patents

Rainwater collection ecological pavement for sponge city Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106320135A
CN106320135A CN201610837158.3A CN201610837158A CN106320135A CN 106320135 A CN106320135 A CN 106320135A CN 201610837158 A CN201610837158 A CN 201610837158A CN 106320135 A CN106320135 A CN 106320135A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
permeable
pavement
holes
face
rainwater collection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610837158.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张延年
汪青杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenyang Jianzhu University
Original Assignee
Shenyang Jianzhu University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang Jianzhu University filed Critical Shenyang Jianzhu University
Priority to CN201610837158.3A priority Critical patent/CN106320135A/en
Publication of CN106320135A publication Critical patent/CN106320135A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C11/00Details of pavings
    • E01C11/22Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
    • E01C11/224Surface drainage of streets
    • E01C11/225Paving specially adapted for through-the-surfacing drainage, e.g. perforated, porous; Preformed paving elements comprising, or adapted to form, passageways for carrying off drainage
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/10Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/60Planning or developing urban green infrastructure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a rainwater collection ecological pavement for a sponge city. The rainwater collection ecological pavement is characterized in that a lower layer is a permeable sand layer, water storage permeable pavement bricks are arranged on an upper layer, top surfaces with holes are positioned on the tops, and the permeable sand layer is arranged under permeable bottom surfaces; vertical support ribs are preferably perpendicular to the direction of a slope when the slope is available on the pavement. The rainwater collection ecological pavement has the advantages that the rainwater collection ecological pavement is simple in structure, good in stress performance and easy and convenient to process; a large quantity of rainwater can be quickly collected and stored in temporary water storage cavities via permeable holes, and effects of efficiently utilizing the rainwater and preventing disasters can be realized by means of long-term water seepage and purification in a follow-up period of time.

Description

Sponge urban rainwater collection ecological pavement
Technical field
The invention belongs to sponge city technical field, particularly relate to a kind of sponge urban rainwater collection ecological pavement.
Background technology
Sponge city, is new generation of city storm water man-agement concept, refers to that city is adapting to environmental change and reply rainwater band The aspects such as the natural disaster come have good " elastic ", it is possible to referred to as " water elasticity city ".International term is " low shadow Ring exploitation storm-water system to build ".Rain time water suction, water-retention, infiltration, water purification, when needing, the water stored " is discharged " and add in order to With.
At present, porous pavement is when heavy rain arrives, it is impossible to quickly water suction, water-retention, causes a large amount of rain water runoff, thus nothing Method reaches infiltration, water purification purpose, and is likely to result in huge disaster.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve current porous pavement and cannot quickly absorb water, water-retention problem, the present invention provides a kind of sponge urban rainwater Collect ecological pavement, it is possible to when heavy rain arrives, quickly water suction, water-retention, and realize effectively infiltration, water purification purpose.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
Sponge urban rainwater collection ecological pavement, including water permeable pavement brick and Permeable Sand Layers, it is characterised in that: lower floor is Water layer of sand, upper strata is water permeable pavement brick;
Described water permeable pavement brick include end face with holes, vertical supporting rib, permeable bottom surface, quickly collect interim water storage cavity and Permeable hole;End face with holes is positioned at top, and the lower section of permeable bottom surface is Permeable Sand Layers;When there is the gradient on road surface, vertical supporting rib Preferential vertical with the direction of the gradient.
Described water permeable pavement brick is by end face with holes, vertical supporting rib, permeable bottom surface, the quickly interim water storage cavity of collection And permeable hole;Described water permeable pavement brick is rectangular-shape barrel, and centre is quickly to collect interim water storage cavity;Top is top with holes Face, bottom is permeable bottom surface, and both sides are respectively vertical supporting rib;
Described end face with holes, vertical supporting rib all use normal concrete, and permeable bottom surface uses pervious concrete;
The top of described water permeable pavement brick is end face with holes, and end face with holes is with some permeable holes, and permeable hole is circular, Its a diameter of 5 ~ 20mm;Described permeable hole population distribution is preferably rectangle, and distance four limit is 20 ~ 40mm.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that the present invention mainly uses water permeable pavement brick and Permeable Sand Layers two-part structure, make processing Manufacture the easiest, and the design of interim water storage cavity can play substantial amounts of quick collection rainwater, and the purpose of the interim water storage of energy, The guarantee rainwater that is designed to of permeable hole is quickly collected water storage cavity and stores, and then oozing for a long time by follow-up a period of time Water, water purification, it is achieved that efficient rainwater utilization and the effect of taking precautions against natural calamities.
Accompanying drawing explanation
It is described further in the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is sponge urban rainwater collection ecological pavement schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is for carrying acclive sponge urban rainwater collection ecological pavement schematic cross-sectional view;
Fig. 3 is water permeable pavement brick elevational schematic view;
Fig. 4 is water permeable pavement brick floor map;
Fig. 5 is Fig. 3 A-A generalized section.
In figure: 1 is water permeable pavement brick;2 is Permeable Sand Layers;1-1 is end face with holes;1-2 is vertical supporting rib;1-3 For permeable bottom surface;1-4 is quickly to collect interim water storage cavity;1-5 is permeable hole.
Detailed description of the invention:
In order to further illustrate the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the present invention is described in detail by embodiment, but can not be by They are interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 4, sponge urban rainwater collection ecological pavement, including water permeable pavement brick 1, Permeable Sand Layers 2, It is characterized in that: lower floor is Permeable Sand Layers 2, upper strata is water permeable pavement brick 1;
Described water permeable pavement brick 1 includes that end face 1-1 with holes, vertical supporting rib 1-2, permeable bottom surface 1-3, quickly collection face Time water storage cavity 1-4 and permeable hole 1-5;End face 1-1 with holes is positioned at top, and the lower section of permeable bottom surface 1-3 is Permeable Sand Layers 2;When When there is the gradient on road surface, vertical supporting rib 1-2 is the most vertical with the direction of the gradient.
Described water permeable pavement brick 1 is rectangular-shape barrel, and centre is quickly to collect interim water storage cavity 1-4;Top is with holes End face 1-1, bottom is permeable bottom surface 1-3, and both sides are respectively vertical supporting rib 1-2;
Described end face 1-1 with holes, vertical supporting rib 1-2 the most preferentially uses normal concrete, and permeable bottom surface 1-3 uses permeable mixed Solidifying soil;
Described end face 1-1 with holes, end face with holes is with some permeable hole 1-5, and permeable hole 1-5 is preferably circular, and they are a diameter of 5 years old ~20mm;Permeable hole 1-5 population distribution is preferably rectangle, and distance four limit is 20 ~ 40mm.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For Yuan, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. sponge urban rainwater collection ecological pavement, including water permeable pavement brick (1) and Permeable Sand Layers (2), it is characterised in that: Lower floor is Permeable Sand Layers (2), and upper strata is water permeable pavement brick (1);
Described water permeable pavement brick (1) includes end face with holes (1-1), vertical supporting rib (1-2), permeable bottom surface (1-3), fast Speed collects interim water storage cavity (1-4) and permeable hole (1-5);End face with holes (1-1) is positioned at top, under permeable bottom surface (1-3) Side is Permeable Sand Layers (2);When there is the gradient on road surface, vertical supporting rib (1-2) is vertical with the direction of the gradient.
Sponge urban rainwater collection ecological pavement the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the permeable road of described water Face brick (1) is rectangular-shape barrel, and centre is quickly to collect interim water storage cavity (1-4);Top is end face with holes (1-1), and bottom is permeable Bottom surface (1-3), both sides are respectively vertical supporting rib (1-2).
Sponge urban rainwater collection ecological pavement the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described end face with holes (1-1), vertical supporting rib (1-2) all use normal concrete, permeable bottom surface (1-3) uses pervious concrete.
Sponge urban rainwater collection ecological pavement the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described end face with holes (1-1), end face with holes is with permeable hole (1-5), and permeable hole (1-5) is circular, its a diameter of 5 ~ 20mm;Permeable hole (1-5) is total Body distribution is preferably rectangle, and distance four limit is 20 ~ 40mm.
CN201610837158.3A 2016-09-21 2016-09-21 Rainwater collection ecological pavement for sponge city Pending CN106320135A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610837158.3A CN106320135A (en) 2016-09-21 2016-09-21 Rainwater collection ecological pavement for sponge city

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610837158.3A CN106320135A (en) 2016-09-21 2016-09-21 Rainwater collection ecological pavement for sponge city

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106320135A true CN106320135A (en) 2017-01-11

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201610837158.3A Pending CN106320135A (en) 2016-09-21 2016-09-21 Rainwater collection ecological pavement for sponge city

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106320135A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106978847A (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-07-25 湖南文理学院 A kind of sponge urban rainwater collection ecological pavement
CN108086088A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-05-29 中科联化有限公司 A kind of environment friendly pervious Road System of new type colorful

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1632224A (en) * 2004-12-15 2005-06-29 陈郁 Water permeating and storing floor tile
CN2712986Y (en) * 2004-05-22 2005-07-27 王晓龙 Air permeable and water permeable floor tile
CN201024371Y (en) * 2006-05-23 2008-02-20 北京仁创制造技术研究院 Floor tile with rain-water collection function
CN202031001U (en) * 2011-04-02 2011-11-09 上海德滨环保科技有限公司 Compound water-permeable road structure
CN202280009U (en) * 2011-10-26 2012-06-20 龙占利 Novel floor tile
CN202644338U (en) * 2012-06-01 2013-01-02 苏州恒美新型建材有限公司 Ecological water holding paving brick
CN103132423A (en) * 2011-11-24 2013-06-05 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 Water permeable brick
CN203890838U (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-10-22 常德市鑫盛建材有限公司 Environment-friendly stone-like paver
CN204940033U (en) * 2015-09-09 2016-01-06 苏州宏盛园林建设工程有限公司 The anti-ponding paved road of a kind of undercurrent
CN205382379U (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-07-13 孙嘉良 Municipal administration paving brick
CN205443859U (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-08-10 王太春 Ground structure and brick
CN105887609A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-08-24 浙江泽汉环境科技有限公司 Method for constructing ecological infiltration pavement in sponge city

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2712986Y (en) * 2004-05-22 2005-07-27 王晓龙 Air permeable and water permeable floor tile
CN1632224A (en) * 2004-12-15 2005-06-29 陈郁 Water permeating and storing floor tile
CN201024371Y (en) * 2006-05-23 2008-02-20 北京仁创制造技术研究院 Floor tile with rain-water collection function
CN202031001U (en) * 2011-04-02 2011-11-09 上海德滨环保科技有限公司 Compound water-permeable road structure
CN202280009U (en) * 2011-10-26 2012-06-20 龙占利 Novel floor tile
CN103132423A (en) * 2011-11-24 2013-06-05 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 Water permeable brick
CN202644338U (en) * 2012-06-01 2013-01-02 苏州恒美新型建材有限公司 Ecological water holding paving brick
CN203890838U (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-10-22 常德市鑫盛建材有限公司 Environment-friendly stone-like paver
CN204940033U (en) * 2015-09-09 2016-01-06 苏州宏盛园林建设工程有限公司 The anti-ponding paved road of a kind of undercurrent
CN205443859U (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-08-10 王太春 Ground structure and brick
CN205382379U (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-07-13 孙嘉良 Municipal administration paving brick
CN105887609A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-08-24 浙江泽汉环境科技有限公司 Method for constructing ecological infiltration pavement in sponge city

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106978847A (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-07-25 湖南文理学院 A kind of sponge urban rainwater collection ecological pavement
CN108086088A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-05-29 中科联化有限公司 A kind of environment friendly pervious Road System of new type colorful

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Application publication date: 20170111

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication