Urban rainwater is collected the system that utilizes
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of urban rainwater to be collected and utilizes system, belongs to the urban pipe network facilities design technical field of catchmenting.
Background technology
China is one of country of lacking of water resource, and the occupancy volume per person is few, and water resource has regular hour and spatial distribution at occurring in nature, and the inhomogeneous of spatial and temporal distributions is a big characteristic of water resource.For example regional spring drought is outstanding to the north of the Huaihe River, the Qinling Mountains, and southwest spring and summer drought is bigger to the life influence, and volt autumn drought then often appears in STRUCTURES IN EAST SICHUAN, and South China's drought also happens occasionally.
Along with the process of urbanization is accelerated, environmental bearing capacity has been ignored in increasing city in developing rapidly, formed more complicated environmental lack of water.Past is the harm that single consideration rainwater causes flood mostly in urban construction, mainly adopts irrigation canals and ditches that rainwater is in time drained, and big water gaging is discharged in the irrigation canals and ditches river, causes to run off in vain and waste; Simultaneously a large amount of rainwater enter sewer, have increased the discharge pressure of urban discharging pipeline, cause road and low-lying place the phenomenon of a large amount of ponding to occur easily.
Summary of the invention
At the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is, provides a kind of urban rainwater to collect and utilizes system, can collect and recycling urban rainwater, is difficult for causing waste, and has alleviated the discharge pressure of urban discharging pipeline.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: urban rainwater is collected the system that utilizes, the gathering-device that comprises collecting well and collection urban rainwater, described gathering-device comprises the road rain water collecting pipe that is connected with collecting well, the rain water on roof collecting pipe that is connected with the road rain water collecting pipe and greenery patches rain collector, it is characterized in that: described greenery patches rain collector from top to bottom comprises vegetable layer successively, soil horizon, macadam and permeable formation, be provided with the infiltration pipe network of being made up of osmos tube and pipeline in the middle of the described permeable formation, described infiltration pipe network is connected with described collecting well; Be provided with drinking-water pipe in the described collecting well, the lower end of described drinking-water pipe is inserted into the bottom of collecting well, is equipped with water pump on the described drinking-water pipe.
Aforesaid urban rainwater is collected and is utilized system, and it is characterized in that: be provided with strainer in the described collecting well, described strainer is hollow column, and the open top of column is interval with a plurality of through holes on the peripheral wall of column and the diapire.
Aforesaid urban rainwater is collected and is utilized system, and it is characterized in that: described osmos tube is provided with ventilating pipe, and the height of described ventilating pipe is higher than described soil horizon surface.
Aforesaid urban rainwater is collected and is utilized system, and it is characterized in that: described collecting well is for to build the well of building by laying bricks or stones that forms by laying bricks or stones by steel concrete, and the degree of depth of described collecting well is 5-10m.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. by road rain water collecting pipe, rain water on roof collecting pipe and greenery patches rain collector, urban rainwater is collected, be discharged in the collecting well, alleviated the discharge pressure of urban discharging pipeline;
2. by the double filtration of macadam and permeable formation, make the greenery patches rainwater obtain preliminary purification; By the filtration of collecting well internal filter, rain water on roof and road rain water are purified;
3. be provided with drinking-water pipe in the collecting well, the rainwater in the collecting well can be used for the irrigation in greenery patches, taken full advantage of water resource, reduced waste.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
For further disclosing the technical solution of the utility model, describe embodiment of the present utility model in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing: as shown in Figure 1, urban rainwater is collected the system that utilizes, the gathering-device that comprises collecting well 1 and collection urban rainwater, described collecting well 1 is for to build the well of building by laying bricks or stones that forms by laying bricks or stones by steel concrete, and the degree of depth of described collecting well 1 is 5-10m.Described gathering-device comprises the road rain water collecting pipe 3 that is connected with collecting well 1, the rain water on roof collecting pipe 2 that is connected with road rain water collecting pipe 3 and greenery patches rain collector.By road rain water collecting pipe 3, rain water on roof collecting pipe 2 and greenery patches rain collector, urban rainwater is collected, be discharged in the collecting well 1, alleviated the discharge pressure of urban discharging pipeline.
Described greenery patches rain collector from top to bottom comprises vegetable layer 4, soil horizon 5, macadam 6 and permeable formation 7 successively, be provided with the infiltration pipe network of being made up of osmos tube 8 and pipeline 9 in the middle of the described permeable formation 7, described infiltration pipe network is connected with described collecting well 1; Described osmos tube 8 is provided with ventilating pipe 10, and the height of described ventilating pipe 10 is higher than described soil horizon 5 surfaces.By the double filtration of macadam 6 and permeable formation 7, make the greenery patches rainwater obtain preliminary purification.
Be provided with strainer 11 in the described collecting well 1, described strainer 11 is hollow column, and the open top of column is interval with a plurality of through holes 12 on the peripheral wall of column and the diapire.Filter by 11 of collecting well 1 internal filter, rain water on roof and road rain water are purified.
Be provided with drinking-water pipe 13 in the described collecting well 1, the lower end of described drinking-water pipe 13 is inserted into the bottom of collecting well 1, is equipped with water pump 14 on the described drinking-water pipe 13, the rainwater in the collecting well 1 can be used for the irrigation in greenery patches, has taken full advantage of water resource, has reduced waste.
More than by description of listed embodiment, basic design of the present utility model and basic principle have been set forth.But the utility model never is limited to above-mentioned listed embodiment, and every equivalent variations, improvement and deliberately of inferior quality behavior of doing based on the technical solution of the utility model of change all should belong to protection domain of the present utility model.