CN106317329A - High temperature resistant nitrile rubber latex for lined glove and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
High temperature resistant nitrile rubber latex for lined glove and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106317329A CN106317329A CN201610690970.8A CN201610690970A CN106317329A CN 106317329 A CN106317329 A CN 106317329A CN 201610690970 A CN201610690970 A CN 201610690970A CN 106317329 A CN106317329 A CN 106317329A
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- high temperature
- rubber latex
- temperature resistant
- latex
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F236/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F236/02—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F236/04—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds conjugated
- C08F236/12—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds conjugated with nitriles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/02—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques
- C08J3/03—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in aqueous media
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/24—Crosslinking, e.g. vulcanising, of macromolecules
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L9/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
- C08L9/02—Copolymers with acrylonitrile
- C08L9/04—Latex
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2309/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
- C08J2309/02—Copolymers with acrylonitrile
- C08J2309/04—Latex
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2433/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2433/24—Homopolymers or copolymers of amides or imides
- C08J2433/26—Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylamide or methacrylamide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
Abstract
The invention discloses high temperature resistant nitrile rubber latex for a lined glove and a preparation method thereof. The high temperature resistant nitrile rubber latex for the lined glove is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 90 to 100 parts of butadiene, 45 to 55 parts of acrylonitrile, 6 to 9 parts of methylsuccinic acid, 5 to 8 parts of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 1 to 2 parts of potassium hydrogen phosphate, 0.6 to 0.8 part of sodium carbonate, 2 to 3 parts of N,N-dimethylaniline, 1 to 2 parts of a molecular weight regulator, 1 to 2 parts of tetramethylthiourea, 2 to 4 parts of polyacrylamide and the like. The nitrile rubber latex used for the glove disclosed by the invention has the characteristics of high wet gel strength, low shrinkage and the like, so that the nitrile rubber latex is suitable for making a dipped article. Because of added light calcined powder and aluminium dihydrogen tripolyphosphate, the high temperature resistance of a product can be improved, and the product can be prevented from being damaged and has a very good heat insulating effect. The film-forming property of the rubber latex is improved and the strength of a vulcanized film is reinforced due to the added glyceryl monostearate and magnesium stearate.
Description
Invention field
The invention belongs to macromolecule chemical industry Material Field, concretely relate to a kind of insert gloves high temperature resistant butyronitrile glue
Breast and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
China is engaged in the peasant of unskilled labour and basic unit's workman's number accounts for the 80% of number of employees, is producing and worked
Cheng Zhong, hand injuries accident often occurs.In production practices, in the case of labor condition can not get improving for the moment at all, make
Hand protection articles for use, particularly protective gloves are used just to become the important ancillary method of prevention hand injuries.The product of protective gloves,
Environment according to respective operation is different, the most different to the performance requirement of glove.But no matter its operation under which kind of environment, always
For, the effect of glove Korrosionsmedium to be stood, but also need to bear mechanical load.The material preparing glove should
Work as being folded without breaking, anti tear and other mechanical damages.And the various emulsion polymers of existing protective gloves, the shortcoming of respective glove
The biggest, performance advantage is not fine.Therefore, present protective gloves requires to have good ventilative, poisture-penetrability, etc. property
Can, nontoxic with contact skin, not damaged, and also it is simple to have processing technology, dresses the features such as comfortable.
Compared with natural rubber and PVC altex glove, NBR latex industrial gloves does not contains anaphylactogen, without allergic stimulated, prevents
Imperial bacterial virus permeability is strong, and this product has the characteristics such as good, the more comfortable safety of wearing of soft ductility, therefore becomes the row such as chemical industry
More popular articles for use in industry and family life, range is very wide, has the biggest development space in the international market.It is extensive
Being applied to food, pharmaceutical industries, semi-conductor industry, inspection and chemicals mixing, oil field etc., is the ideal for harsher operation
Protective gloves.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of insert gloves high temperature resistant butyronitrile latex and preparation method thereof.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of insert gloves high temperature resistant butyronitrile latex, is formed by the preparation of raw material of following weight portion: butadiene 90-100, propylene
Nitrile 45-55, dimethyl succinic acid 6-9, acrylic acid-2-ethyl caproite 5-8, potassium hydrogen phosphate 1-2, sodium carbonate 0.6-0.8, N, N-diformazan
Base aniline 2-3, molecular weight regulator 1-2, tetramethyl thiourea 1-2, polyacrylamide 2-4,3-allyloxy-2-hydroxyl-1-third
Sulfonate sodium 3-5, azodiisobutyronitrile 1-2, deca-BDE 4-6, tributyl 2-acetylcitrate 3-5, Tween 80 3-5, phosphorous
Acid three nonyl phenyl ester 4-6, glycerol monostearate 2-4, magnesium stearate 4-6, fume colloidal silica 3-5, aluminium dihydrogen tripolyphosphate
6-8, light burnt powder 2-4, deionized water 180-220.
The preparation method of a kind of insert gloves high temperature resistant butyronitrile latex, comprises the following steps:
(1) by acrylonitrile, dimethyl succinic acid, acrylic acid-2-ethyl caproite, potassium hydrogen phosphate, sodium carbonate, molecular weight regulator, go
Ionized water joins mix homogeneously in reactor, then adds butadiene, azodiisobutyronitrile, polyacrylamide after nitrogen charging evacuation
Amine mixes, and regulates temperature to 40-50 DEG C of insulation reaction 3-4h, is subsequently adding DMA, tetramethyl thiourea, 3-alkene
Propoxyl group-2-hydroxyl-1-propane sulfonic acid sodium salt, insulation reaction 4-5h after being continuously heating to 55-65 DEG C, when conversion ratio reach 97% with
Stopped reaction time upper, obtains NBR latex emulsion;
(2) by deca-BDE, tributyl 2-acetylcitrate, Tween 80, trisnonyl phenyl phosphite, stearic acid list glycerol
Ester, magnesium stearate add dispersion stirring 70-80min in dispersion agitator tank, are subsequently adding fume colloidal silica, tripolyphosphate dihydro
The raw material such as aluminum, light burnt powder is circulated grinding 4-5h, and to dispersion liquid, powder particle size is less than 6 μm, obtains latex modified agent;
(3) after NBR latex emulsion, latex modified agent mixing, at a temperature of 60-75 DEG C, stir 50-60min, obtain described
NBR latex.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Glove NBR latex of the present invention, it has, and wet gel strength is high, shrink the characteristics such as little, is therefore suitable for for soaking
The making of preserved product.The light burnt powder of interpolation, aluminium dihydrogen tripolyphosphate can improve the resistance to elevated temperatures of goods, prevent it damaged,
There is good effect of heat insulation.Glycerol monostearate, the magnesium stearate added improve the filming performance of latex, strengthen sulfur
Change glued membrane intensity.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is further described.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of insert gloves high temperature resistant butyronitrile latex, is formed by the preparation of raw material of following weight portion (kg): butadiene 90, propylene
Nitrile 45, dimethyl succinic acid 6, acrylic acid-2-ethyl caproite 5, potassium hydrogen phosphate 1, sodium carbonate 0.6, DMA 2, molecule
Amount regulator 1, tetramethyl thiourea 1, polyacrylamide 2,3-allyloxy-2-hydroxyl-1-propane sulfonic acid sodium salt 3, azo two isobutyl
Nitrile 1, deca-BDE 4, tributyl 2-acetylcitrate 3, Tween 80 3, trisnonyl phenyl phosphite 4, glycerol monostearate
2, magnesium stearate 4, fume colloidal silica 3, aluminium dihydrogen tripolyphosphate 6, light burnt powder 2, deionized water 180.
The preparation method of a kind of insert gloves high temperature resistant butyronitrile latex, comprises the following steps:
(1) by acrylonitrile, dimethyl succinic acid, acrylic acid-2-ethyl caproite, potassium hydrogen phosphate, sodium carbonate, molecular weight regulator, go
Ionized water joins mix homogeneously in reactor, then adds butadiene, azodiisobutyronitrile, polyacrylamide after nitrogen charging evacuation
Amine mixes, and regulates temperature to 40-50 DEG C of insulation reaction 3-4h, is subsequently adding DMA, tetramethyl thiourea, 3-alkene
Propoxyl group-2-hydroxyl-1-propane sulfonic acid sodium salt, insulation reaction 4-5h after being continuously heating to 55-65 DEG C, when conversion ratio reach 97% with
Stopped reaction time upper, obtains NBR latex emulsion;
(2) by deca-BDE, tributyl 2-acetylcitrate, Tween 80, trisnonyl phenyl phosphite, stearic acid list glycerol
Ester, magnesium stearate add dispersion stirring 70-80min in dispersion agitator tank, are subsequently adding fume colloidal silica, tripolyphosphate dihydro
The raw material such as aluminum, light burnt powder is circulated grinding 4-5h, and to dispersion liquid, powder particle size is less than 6 μm, obtains latex modified agent;
(3) after NBR latex emulsion, latex modified agent mixing, at a temperature of 60-75 DEG C, stir 50-60min, obtain described
NBR latex.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of insert gloves high temperature resistant butyronitrile latex, is formed by the preparation of raw material of following weight portion (kg): butadiene 95, propylene
Nitrile 50, dimethyl succinic acid 7.5, acrylic acid-2-ethyl caproite 6.5, potassium hydrogen phosphate 1.5, sodium carbonate 0.7, DMA
2.5, molecular weight regulator 1.5, tetramethyl thiourea 1.5, polyacrylamide 3,3-allyloxy-2-hydroxyl-1-propane sulfonic acid sodium salt
4, azodiisobutyronitrile 1.5, deca-BDE 5, tributyl 2-acetylcitrate 4, Tween 80 4, trisnonyl phenyl phosphite 5,
Glycerol monostearate 3, magnesium stearate 5, fume colloidal silica 4, aluminium dihydrogen tripolyphosphate 7, light burnt powder 3, deionized water 200.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of insert gloves high temperature resistant butyronitrile latex, it is characterised in that formed by the preparation of raw material of following weight portion (kg): fourth
Diene 100, acrylonitrile 55, dimethyl succinic acid 9, acrylic acid-2-ethyl caproite 8, potassium hydrogen phosphate 2, sodium carbonate 0.8, N, N-diformazan
Base aniline 3, molecular weight regulator 2, tetramethyl thiourea 2, polyacrylamide 4,3-allyloxy-2-hydroxyl-1-propane sulfonic acid sodium salt
5, azodiisobutyronitrile 2, deca-BDE 6, tributyl 2-acetylcitrate 5, Tween 80 5, trisnonyl phenyl phosphite 6, hard
Fat acid monoglyceride 4, magnesium stearate 6, fume colloidal silica 5, aluminium dihydrogen tripolyphosphate 8, light burnt powder 4, deionized water 220.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
The performance test results of the insert gloves high temperature resistant butyronitrile latex that above-described embodiment 1-3 prepares is as shown in the table:
Claims (2)
1. an insert gloves high temperature resistant butyronitrile latex, it is characterised in that formed by the preparation of raw material of following weight portion: fourth two
Alkene 90-100, acrylonitrile 45-55, dimethyl succinic acid 6-9, acrylic acid-2-ethyl caproite 5-8, potassium hydrogen phosphate 1-2, sodium carbonate
0.6-0.8, DMA 2-3, molecular weight regulator 1-2, tetramethyl thiourea 1-2, polyacrylamide 2-4,3-allyl
Epoxide-2-hydroxyl-1-propane sulfonic acid sodium salt 3-5, azodiisobutyronitrile 1-2, deca-BDE 4-6, tributyl 2-acetylcitrate 3-
5, Tween 80 3-5, trisnonyl phenyl phosphite 4-6, glycerol monostearate 2-4, magnesium stearate 4-6, fume colloidal silica
3-5, aluminium dihydrogen tripolyphosphate 6-8, light burnt powder 2-4, deionized water 180-220.
The preparation method of a kind of insert gloves high temperature resistant butyronitrile latex the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that bag
Include following steps:
(1) by acrylonitrile, dimethyl succinic acid, acrylic acid-2-ethyl caproite, potassium hydrogen phosphate, sodium carbonate, molecular weight regulator, go
Ionized water joins mix homogeneously in reactor, then adds butadiene, azodiisobutyronitrile, polyacrylamide after nitrogen charging evacuation
Amine mixes, and regulates temperature to 40-50 DEG C of insulation reaction 3-4h, is subsequently adding DMA, tetramethyl thiourea, 3-alkene
Propoxyl group-2-hydroxyl-1-propane sulfonic acid sodium salt, insulation reaction 4-5h after being continuously heating to 55-65 DEG C, when conversion ratio reach 97% with
Stopped reaction time upper, obtains NBR latex emulsion;
(2) by deca-BDE, tributyl 2-acetylcitrate, Tween 80, trisnonyl phenyl phosphite, stearic acid list glycerol
Ester, magnesium stearate add dispersion stirring 70-80min in dispersion agitator tank, are subsequently adding fume colloidal silica, tripolyphosphate dihydro
The raw material such as aluminum, light burnt powder is circulated grinding 4-5h, and to dispersion liquid, powder particle size is less than 6 μm, obtains latex modified agent;
(3) after NBR latex emulsion, latex modified agent mixing, at a temperature of 60-75 DEG C, stir 50-60min, obtain described
NBR latex.
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CN201610690970.8A CN106317329A (en) | 2016-08-20 | 2016-08-20 | High temperature resistant nitrile rubber latex for lined glove and preparation method thereof |
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CN201610690970.8A CN106317329A (en) | 2016-08-20 | 2016-08-20 | High temperature resistant nitrile rubber latex for lined glove and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018061867A1 (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2018-04-05 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | Latex composition |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103724543A (en) * | 2012-10-15 | 2014-04-16 | 无锡新亚安全用品有限公司 | Preparation method for carboxyl butadiene-acrylonitrile rubber for oil-resistant glove |
-
2016
- 2016-08-20 CN CN201610690970.8A patent/CN106317329A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103724543A (en) * | 2012-10-15 | 2014-04-16 | 无锡新亚安全用品有限公司 | Preparation method for carboxyl butadiene-acrylonitrile rubber for oil-resistant glove |
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周建国: "《精细无机化工》", 31 March 1999, 河南大学出版社 * |
周文英 等: "《导热高分子材料》", 30 April 2014, 国防工业出版社 * |
李子东 等编著: "《实用胶粘级原材料手册》", 31 July 1999, 国防工业出版社 * |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018061867A1 (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2018-04-05 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | Latex composition |
CN109689764A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2019-04-26 | 日本瑞翁株式会社 | Latex composition |
US11118038B2 (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2021-09-14 | Zeon Corporation | Latex composition |
CN109689764B (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2021-09-14 | 日本瑞翁株式会社 | Latex composition |
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