CN106317329A - High temperature resistant nitrile rubber latex for lined glove and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

High temperature resistant nitrile rubber latex for lined glove and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106317329A
CN106317329A CN201610690970.8A CN201610690970A CN106317329A CN 106317329 A CN106317329 A CN 106317329A CN 201610690970 A CN201610690970 A CN 201610690970A CN 106317329 A CN106317329 A CN 106317329A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
high temperature
rubber latex
temperature resistant
latex
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Pending
Application number
CN201610690970.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张国华
姬珂
宋峰
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Shandong Chengtai Chemical Co Ltd
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Shandong Chengtai Chemical Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610690970.8A priority Critical patent/CN106317329A/en
Publication of CN106317329A publication Critical patent/CN106317329A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F236/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds
    • C08F236/02Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds
    • C08F236/04Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds conjugated
    • C08F236/12Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds conjugated with nitriles
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J3/00Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
    • C08J3/02Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques
    • C08J3/03Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in aqueous media
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J3/00Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
    • C08J3/24Crosslinking, e.g. vulcanising, of macromolecules
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L9/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
    • C08L9/02Copolymers with acrylonitrile
    • C08L9/04Latex
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2309/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
    • C08J2309/02Copolymers with acrylonitrile
    • C08J2309/04Latex
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2433/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2433/24Homopolymers or copolymers of amides or imides
    • C08J2433/26Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylamide or methacrylamide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation

Abstract

The invention discloses high temperature resistant nitrile rubber latex for a lined glove and a preparation method thereof. The high temperature resistant nitrile rubber latex for the lined glove is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 90 to 100 parts of butadiene, 45 to 55 parts of acrylonitrile, 6 to 9 parts of methylsuccinic acid, 5 to 8 parts of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 1 to 2 parts of potassium hydrogen phosphate, 0.6 to 0.8 part of sodium carbonate, 2 to 3 parts of N,N-dimethylaniline, 1 to 2 parts of a molecular weight regulator, 1 to 2 parts of tetramethylthiourea, 2 to 4 parts of polyacrylamide and the like. The nitrile rubber latex used for the glove disclosed by the invention has the characteristics of high wet gel strength, low shrinkage and the like, so that the nitrile rubber latex is suitable for making a dipped article. Because of added light calcined powder and aluminium dihydrogen tripolyphosphate, the high temperature resistance of a product can be improved, and the product can be prevented from being damaged and has a very good heat insulating effect. The film-forming property of the rubber latex is improved and the strength of a vulcanized film is reinforced due to the added glyceryl monostearate and magnesium stearate.

Description

A kind of insert gloves high temperature resistant butyronitrile latex and preparation method thereof
Invention field
The invention belongs to macromolecule chemical industry Material Field, concretely relate to a kind of insert gloves high temperature resistant butyronitrile glue Breast and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
China is engaged in the peasant of unskilled labour and basic unit's workman's number accounts for the 80% of number of employees, is producing and worked Cheng Zhong, hand injuries accident often occurs.In production practices, in the case of labor condition can not get improving for the moment at all, make Hand protection articles for use, particularly protective gloves are used just to become the important ancillary method of prevention hand injuries.The product of protective gloves, Environment according to respective operation is different, the most different to the performance requirement of glove.But no matter its operation under which kind of environment, always For, the effect of glove Korrosionsmedium to be stood, but also need to bear mechanical load.The material preparing glove should Work as being folded without breaking, anti tear and other mechanical damages.And the various emulsion polymers of existing protective gloves, the shortcoming of respective glove The biggest, performance advantage is not fine.Therefore, present protective gloves requires to have good ventilative, poisture-penetrability, etc. property Can, nontoxic with contact skin, not damaged, and also it is simple to have processing technology, dresses the features such as comfortable.
Compared with natural rubber and PVC altex glove, NBR latex industrial gloves does not contains anaphylactogen, without allergic stimulated, prevents Imperial bacterial virus permeability is strong, and this product has the characteristics such as good, the more comfortable safety of wearing of soft ductility, therefore becomes the row such as chemical industry More popular articles for use in industry and family life, range is very wide, has the biggest development space in the international market.It is extensive Being applied to food, pharmaceutical industries, semi-conductor industry, inspection and chemicals mixing, oil field etc., is the ideal for harsher operation Protective gloves.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of insert gloves high temperature resistant butyronitrile latex and preparation method thereof.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of insert gloves high temperature resistant butyronitrile latex, is formed by the preparation of raw material of following weight portion: butadiene 90-100, propylene Nitrile 45-55, dimethyl succinic acid 6-9, acrylic acid-2-ethyl caproite 5-8, potassium hydrogen phosphate 1-2, sodium carbonate 0.6-0.8, N, N-diformazan Base aniline 2-3, molecular weight regulator 1-2, tetramethyl thiourea 1-2, polyacrylamide 2-4,3-allyloxy-2-hydroxyl-1-third Sulfonate sodium 3-5, azodiisobutyronitrile 1-2, deca-BDE 4-6, tributyl 2-acetylcitrate 3-5, Tween 80 3-5, phosphorous Acid three nonyl phenyl ester 4-6, glycerol monostearate 2-4, magnesium stearate 4-6, fume colloidal silica 3-5, aluminium dihydrogen tripolyphosphate 6-8, light burnt powder 2-4, deionized water 180-220.
The preparation method of a kind of insert gloves high temperature resistant butyronitrile latex, comprises the following steps:
(1) by acrylonitrile, dimethyl succinic acid, acrylic acid-2-ethyl caproite, potassium hydrogen phosphate, sodium carbonate, molecular weight regulator, go Ionized water joins mix homogeneously in reactor, then adds butadiene, azodiisobutyronitrile, polyacrylamide after nitrogen charging evacuation Amine mixes, and regulates temperature to 40-50 DEG C of insulation reaction 3-4h, is subsequently adding DMA, tetramethyl thiourea, 3-alkene Propoxyl group-2-hydroxyl-1-propane sulfonic acid sodium salt, insulation reaction 4-5h after being continuously heating to 55-65 DEG C, when conversion ratio reach 97% with Stopped reaction time upper, obtains NBR latex emulsion;
(2) by deca-BDE, tributyl 2-acetylcitrate, Tween 80, trisnonyl phenyl phosphite, stearic acid list glycerol Ester, magnesium stearate add dispersion stirring 70-80min in dispersion agitator tank, are subsequently adding fume colloidal silica, tripolyphosphate dihydro The raw material such as aluminum, light burnt powder is circulated grinding 4-5h, and to dispersion liquid, powder particle size is less than 6 μm, obtains latex modified agent;
(3) after NBR latex emulsion, latex modified agent mixing, at a temperature of 60-75 DEG C, stir 50-60min, obtain described NBR latex.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Glove NBR latex of the present invention, it has, and wet gel strength is high, shrink the characteristics such as little, is therefore suitable for for soaking The making of preserved product.The light burnt powder of interpolation, aluminium dihydrogen tripolyphosphate can improve the resistance to elevated temperatures of goods, prevent it damaged, There is good effect of heat insulation.Glycerol monostearate, the magnesium stearate added improve the filming performance of latex, strengthen sulfur Change glued membrane intensity.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is further described.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of insert gloves high temperature resistant butyronitrile latex, is formed by the preparation of raw material of following weight portion (kg): butadiene 90, propylene Nitrile 45, dimethyl succinic acid 6, acrylic acid-2-ethyl caproite 5, potassium hydrogen phosphate 1, sodium carbonate 0.6, DMA 2, molecule Amount regulator 1, tetramethyl thiourea 1, polyacrylamide 2,3-allyloxy-2-hydroxyl-1-propane sulfonic acid sodium salt 3, azo two isobutyl Nitrile 1, deca-BDE 4, tributyl 2-acetylcitrate 3, Tween 80 3, trisnonyl phenyl phosphite 4, glycerol monostearate 2, magnesium stearate 4, fume colloidal silica 3, aluminium dihydrogen tripolyphosphate 6, light burnt powder 2, deionized water 180.
The preparation method of a kind of insert gloves high temperature resistant butyronitrile latex, comprises the following steps:
(1) by acrylonitrile, dimethyl succinic acid, acrylic acid-2-ethyl caproite, potassium hydrogen phosphate, sodium carbonate, molecular weight regulator, go Ionized water joins mix homogeneously in reactor, then adds butadiene, azodiisobutyronitrile, polyacrylamide after nitrogen charging evacuation Amine mixes, and regulates temperature to 40-50 DEG C of insulation reaction 3-4h, is subsequently adding DMA, tetramethyl thiourea, 3-alkene Propoxyl group-2-hydroxyl-1-propane sulfonic acid sodium salt, insulation reaction 4-5h after being continuously heating to 55-65 DEG C, when conversion ratio reach 97% with Stopped reaction time upper, obtains NBR latex emulsion;
(2) by deca-BDE, tributyl 2-acetylcitrate, Tween 80, trisnonyl phenyl phosphite, stearic acid list glycerol Ester, magnesium stearate add dispersion stirring 70-80min in dispersion agitator tank, are subsequently adding fume colloidal silica, tripolyphosphate dihydro The raw material such as aluminum, light burnt powder is circulated grinding 4-5h, and to dispersion liquid, powder particle size is less than 6 μm, obtains latex modified agent;
(3) after NBR latex emulsion, latex modified agent mixing, at a temperature of 60-75 DEG C, stir 50-60min, obtain described NBR latex.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of insert gloves high temperature resistant butyronitrile latex, is formed by the preparation of raw material of following weight portion (kg): butadiene 95, propylene Nitrile 50, dimethyl succinic acid 7.5, acrylic acid-2-ethyl caproite 6.5, potassium hydrogen phosphate 1.5, sodium carbonate 0.7, DMA 2.5, molecular weight regulator 1.5, tetramethyl thiourea 1.5, polyacrylamide 3,3-allyloxy-2-hydroxyl-1-propane sulfonic acid sodium salt 4, azodiisobutyronitrile 1.5, deca-BDE 5, tributyl 2-acetylcitrate 4, Tween 80 4, trisnonyl phenyl phosphite 5, Glycerol monostearate 3, magnesium stearate 5, fume colloidal silica 4, aluminium dihydrogen tripolyphosphate 7, light burnt powder 3, deionized water 200.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of insert gloves high temperature resistant butyronitrile latex, it is characterised in that formed by the preparation of raw material of following weight portion (kg): fourth Diene 100, acrylonitrile 55, dimethyl succinic acid 9, acrylic acid-2-ethyl caproite 8, potassium hydrogen phosphate 2, sodium carbonate 0.8, N, N-diformazan Base aniline 3, molecular weight regulator 2, tetramethyl thiourea 2, polyacrylamide 4,3-allyloxy-2-hydroxyl-1-propane sulfonic acid sodium salt 5, azodiisobutyronitrile 2, deca-BDE 6, tributyl 2-acetylcitrate 5, Tween 80 5, trisnonyl phenyl phosphite 6, hard Fat acid monoglyceride 4, magnesium stearate 6, fume colloidal silica 5, aluminium dihydrogen tripolyphosphate 8, light burnt powder 4, deionized water 220.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
The performance test results of the insert gloves high temperature resistant butyronitrile latex that above-described embodiment 1-3 prepares is as shown in the table:

Claims (2)

1. an insert gloves high temperature resistant butyronitrile latex, it is characterised in that formed by the preparation of raw material of following weight portion: fourth two Alkene 90-100, acrylonitrile 45-55, dimethyl succinic acid 6-9, acrylic acid-2-ethyl caproite 5-8, potassium hydrogen phosphate 1-2, sodium carbonate 0.6-0.8, DMA 2-3, molecular weight regulator 1-2, tetramethyl thiourea 1-2, polyacrylamide 2-4,3-allyl Epoxide-2-hydroxyl-1-propane sulfonic acid sodium salt 3-5, azodiisobutyronitrile 1-2, deca-BDE 4-6, tributyl 2-acetylcitrate 3- 5, Tween 80 3-5, trisnonyl phenyl phosphite 4-6, glycerol monostearate 2-4, magnesium stearate 4-6, fume colloidal silica 3-5, aluminium dihydrogen tripolyphosphate 6-8, light burnt powder 2-4, deionized water 180-220.
The preparation method of a kind of insert gloves high temperature resistant butyronitrile latex the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that bag Include following steps:
(1) by acrylonitrile, dimethyl succinic acid, acrylic acid-2-ethyl caproite, potassium hydrogen phosphate, sodium carbonate, molecular weight regulator, go Ionized water joins mix homogeneously in reactor, then adds butadiene, azodiisobutyronitrile, polyacrylamide after nitrogen charging evacuation Amine mixes, and regulates temperature to 40-50 DEG C of insulation reaction 3-4h, is subsequently adding DMA, tetramethyl thiourea, 3-alkene Propoxyl group-2-hydroxyl-1-propane sulfonic acid sodium salt, insulation reaction 4-5h after being continuously heating to 55-65 DEG C, when conversion ratio reach 97% with Stopped reaction time upper, obtains NBR latex emulsion;
(2) by deca-BDE, tributyl 2-acetylcitrate, Tween 80, trisnonyl phenyl phosphite, stearic acid list glycerol Ester, magnesium stearate add dispersion stirring 70-80min in dispersion agitator tank, are subsequently adding fume colloidal silica, tripolyphosphate dihydro The raw material such as aluminum, light burnt powder is circulated grinding 4-5h, and to dispersion liquid, powder particle size is less than 6 μm, obtains latex modified agent;
(3) after NBR latex emulsion, latex modified agent mixing, at a temperature of 60-75 DEG C, stir 50-60min, obtain described NBR latex.
CN201610690970.8A 2016-08-20 2016-08-20 High temperature resistant nitrile rubber latex for lined glove and preparation method thereof Pending CN106317329A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018061867A1 (en) * 2016-09-29 2018-04-05 日本ゼオン株式会社 Latex composition

Citations (1)

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CN103724543A (en) * 2012-10-15 2014-04-16 无锡新亚安全用品有限公司 Preparation method for carboxyl butadiene-acrylonitrile rubber for oil-resistant glove

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103724543A (en) * 2012-10-15 2014-04-16 无锡新亚安全用品有限公司 Preparation method for carboxyl butadiene-acrylonitrile rubber for oil-resistant glove

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018061867A1 (en) * 2016-09-29 2018-04-05 日本ゼオン株式会社 Latex composition
CN109689764A (en) * 2016-09-29 2019-04-26 日本瑞翁株式会社 Latex composition
US11118038B2 (en) 2016-09-29 2021-09-14 Zeon Corporation Latex composition
CN109689764B (en) * 2016-09-29 2021-09-14 日本瑞翁株式会社 Latex composition

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