CN106315598B - The preparation method of the high-dispersion white carbon black of one meridian line tyre - Google Patents

The preparation method of the high-dispersion white carbon black of one meridian line tyre Download PDF

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CN106315598B
CN106315598B CN201610646062.9A CN201610646062A CN106315598B CN 106315598 B CN106315598 B CN 106315598B CN 201610646062 A CN201610646062 A CN 201610646062A CN 106315598 B CN106315598 B CN 106315598B
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solution
sulfuric acid
water glass
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white carbon
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CN106315598A (en
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王永庆
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Quechen Silicon Chemical Co Ltd
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Quechen Silicon Chemical Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B33/00Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B33/113Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
    • C01B33/12Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid
    • C01B33/18Preparation of finely divided silica neither in sol nor in gel form; After-treatment thereof
    • C01B33/187Preparation of finely divided silica neither in sol nor in gel form; After-treatment thereof by acidic treatment of silicates
    • C01B33/193Preparation of finely divided silica neither in sol nor in gel form; After-treatment thereof by acidic treatment of silicates of aqueous solutions of silicates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34Silicon-containing compounds
    • C08K3/36Silica
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/12Surface area
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/80Compositional purity

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  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Tires In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses the preparation method of the high-dispersion white carbon black of a meridian line tyre, includes the following steps:Preparation density is 1.1~1.2g/cm3Water glass solution;It is 1 by the molar ratio of sulfuric acid and sulfate:0.5~1, match the mixed solution of Sulphuric acid and sulfate, a concentration of 2~4mol/L of sulfuric acid in mixed solution;Under stiring, it is by volume 1~3:10, mixed solution is added in water glass solution, 60~70 DEG C is heated to and obtains precursor solution;Water glass solution is added into precursor solution, the two volume ratio is 1:2~5, during the addition process, by sulfuric acid control system pH after 7~9, addition, continue stirring 0.5~1 hour;Sulfuric acid is added into obtained mixed liquor, until pH of mixed is 4~5, stands 1~3 hour, obtains white carbon.The method of the present invention is easy to operate, at low cost, and gained white carbon has good dispersibility in rubber.

Description

The preparation method of the high-dispersion white carbon black of one meridian line tyre
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preparation methods of the high-dispersion white carbon black of a meridian line tyre.
Background technology
Radial is that body cord is arranged by meridian direction, there is cord circumferential array or delaying close to circumferential array It rushes layer and tightly binds round a kind of novel tire on carcass.Radial makes stress improve, than oblique line wheel because scientific and reasonable for structure There are many excellent performances for mould:
(1)Service life is long.Due to having rigid larger belt between radial tire tread and casingply, Therefore for tire when being rolled on road surface, circumferential deformation is small, and Relative sliding is small.Again because the radial elastic of tire body is big, tire is made to connect Ground area increases, and pressure reduces, therefore tread wear is strong, and resistance to puncture, is not easy to blow out, mileage travelled is than common diagonal-ply tire More 30%.
(2)Rolling resistance is small, and oil consumption is low.Since radial curtain cloth layer is few, traveling temperature is low, rapid heat dissipation, and because Circumferential deformation is small, therefore rolling resistance is smaller 15%-20% than common oblique line tire, therefore coasting distance more 25% or so, uses meridian The travel speed of automobile not only can be improved in tire, and automobile fuel ecomomy also can be improved(Oil consumption 5%-12% can generally be reduced).
(3)Large carrying capacity.Since the arrangement of radial cord is consistent with the main deformation direction of tire, thus make curtain Line intensity obtains sufficiently effective utilization, therefore higher by 10% or more than common diagonal-ply tire bearing capacity.
(4)Damping performance is good.It is radial because the radial elastic of radial ply tire is big(Perpendicular to ground direction)Deformation is big, can To mitigate the impact of uneven road surface, make automobile hold under the arm it is pliable improved, ride comfort, while also reducing vehicle and being hit damage Possibility, contribute to extend vehicle service life.
White carbon is a kind of excellent reinforcing agent for rubber product.It is added in radial crown suitable white Carbon black can improve the performances such as its wear-resisting, durable and resistance to puncture, while can improve the grasp property of tire tread road pavement, reduce and roll Resistance and dynamic heat build up, the existing precipitated silica product that can meet radial requirement on the market is also less, and Predominantly imported product.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to provide the preparation methods of the high-dispersion white carbon black of a meridian line tyre.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
The preparation method of the high-dispersion white carbon black of one meridian line tyre, includes the following steps:
(1)Preparation density is 1.1~1.2g/cm3Water glass solution;
(2)It is 1 by the molar ratio of sulfuric acid and sulfate:0.5~1, match the mixed solution of Sulphuric acid and sulfate, mixing is molten A concentration of 2~4mol/L of sulfuric acid in liquid;
(3)Under stiring, it is by volume 1~3:10, by step(2)Mixed solution be added water glass solution in, add Heat obtains precursor solution to 60~70 DEG C;
(4)To step(3)Precursor solution in be added water glass solution, the volume ratio of precursor solution and water glass solution is 1:2~5, during the addition process, by sulfuric acid control system pH after 7~9, addition, continue stirring 0.5~1 hour;
(5)To step(4)Sulfuric acid is added in obtained mixed liquor, until pH of mixed is 4~5, stands 1~3 hour, so After be filtered, washed, be dried to obtain white carbon.
Preferably, step(1)The modulus of the waterglass is 2.6~2.9.
Preferably, the sulfate is sodium sulphate or potassium sulfate.
Preferably, step(3)Mixing speed be 100~300 revs/min.
The method of the present invention is easy to operate, at low cost, and prepared white carbon has good dispersibility in rubber.It uses The rubber property indices of the white carbon disclosure satisfy that radial requirement.
Specific implementation mode
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described, it should be understood that preferred embodiment described herein is only used In the description and interpretation present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The preparation method of the high-dispersion white carbon black of one meridian line tyre, steps are as follows:
(1)Preparation density is 1.1g/cm3Water glass solution, the modulus of waterglass is 2.6;
(2)It is 1 by the molar ratio of sulfuric acid and sodium sulphate:0.5, match the mixed solution of Sulphuric acid and sodium sulphate, mixed solution A concentration of 4mol/L of middle sulfuric acid;
(3)Under 200 revs/min of stirring, by step(2)Mixed solution be added water glass solution in, be heated to 60 DEG C obtain precursor solution, step(2)Mixed solution and water glass solution volume ratio be 1:5;
(4)It is 1 by the volume ratio of precursor solution and water glass solution:3, to step(3)Precursor solution in be added water glass Glass solution, by the way that sulfuric acid control system pH is added after 7~9, addition, it is small to continue stirring 1 in entire adition process When;
(5)To step(4)Sulfuric acid is added in obtained mixed liquor, until pH of mixed is 4, is then allowed to stand 2 hours, then Through being filtered, washed, drying to get to high-dispersion white carbon black.
Embodiment 2
The preparation method of the high-dispersion white carbon black of one meridian line tyre, steps are as follows:
(1)Preparation density is 1.15g/cm3Water glass solution, the modulus of waterglass is 2.8;
(2)It is 1 by the molar ratio of sulfuric acid and sodium sulphate:0.8, match the mixed solution of Sulphuric acid and sodium sulphate, mixed solution A concentration of 3mol/L of middle sulfuric acid;
(3)Under 300 revs/min of stirring, by step(2)Mixed solution be added water glass solution in, be heated to 65 DEG C obtain precursor solution, step(2)Mixed solution and water glass solution volume ratio be 1:10;
(4)It is 1 by the volume ratio of precursor solution and water glass solution:2, to step(3)Precursor solution in be added water glass Glass solution, by the way that sulfuric acid control system pH is added after 7~9, addition, it is small to continue stirring 0.5 in entire adition process When;
(5)To step(4)Sulfuric acid is added in obtained mixed liquor, until pH of mixed is 4, is then allowed to stand 1 hour, then Through being filtered, washed, drying to get to high-dispersion white carbon black.
Embodiment 3
The preparation method of the high-dispersion white carbon black of one meridian line tyre, steps are as follows:
(1)Preparation density is 1.2g/cm3Water glass solution, the modulus of waterglass is 2.9;
(2)It is 1 by the molar ratio of sulfuric acid and sodium sulphate:1, match the mixed solution of Sulphuric acid and sodium sulphate, in mixed solution A concentration of 2mol/L of sulfuric acid;
(3)Under 100 revs/min of stirring, by step(2)Mixed solution be added water glass solution in, be heated to 70 DEG C obtain precursor solution, step(2)Mixed solution and water glass solution volume ratio be 1:3;
(4)It is 1 by the volume ratio of precursor solution and water glass solution:5, to step(3)Precursor solution in be added water glass Glass solution, by the way that sulfuric acid control system pH is added after 7~9, addition, it is small to continue stirring 0.5 in entire adition process When;
(5)To step(4)Sulfuric acid is added in obtained mixed liquor, until pH of mixed is 5, is then allowed to stand 3 hours, then Through being filtered, washed, drying to get to high-dispersion white carbon black.
The physical and chemical index of the high-dispersion white carbon black is as follows:
The wt% of burning decrement≤5;
The wt% of dioxide-containing silica >=93;
The wt% of water solubles content≤1;
Specific surface area(BET):150-170 m2/g。
By 100 parts of natural rubbers:The additive of other rubber industry routines is added, according to routine in 15 parts of high-dispersion white carbon blacks Method prepares vulcanized rubber.Performance is as follows:
Mooney scorch(130℃):18.5-18.9 min;
Tensile strength:27-28 MPa;
Akron abrasion loss:0.090-0.095 cm3
Comparative example
The preparation process of white carbon is as follows:
(1)Preparation density is 1.2g/cm3Water glass solution, the modulus of waterglass is 2.9;
(2)Compound concentration is the metabisulfite solution of the sulfuric acid solution and a concentration of 2mol/L of 2mol/L;
(3)Under 100 revs/min of stirring, metabisulfite solution is added in water glass solution, is heated to 70 DEG C, then Sulfuric acid solution is added, precursor solution is obtained after stirring half an hour, wherein metabisulfite solution, sulfuric acid solution and water glass solution Volume ratio is 1:1:3;
(4)It is 1 by the volume ratio of precursor solution and water glass solution:5, to step(3)Precursor solution in be added water glass Glass solution, in entire adition process, by the way that sulfuric acid control system pH is added 7~9;
(5)To step(4)Sulfuric acid is continuously added in obtained mixed liquor, until pH of mixed is 5, it is small to be then allowed to stand 3 When, using filter, washing, drying, obtain white carbon.
By 100 parts of natural rubbers:15 parts of white carbons prepare vulcanized rubber, other same as Example 3.Performance is as follows:
Mooney scorch(130℃):16.1-16.4 min;
Tensile strength:24-25 MPa;
Akron abrasion loss:0.110-0.120 cm3
Finally it should be noted that:The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used With technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features. All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the present invention's Within protection domain.

Claims (4)

1. the preparation method of the high-dispersion white carbon black of a meridian line tyre, includes the following steps:
(1)Preparation density is 1.1~1.2g/cm3Water glass solution;
(2)It is 1 by the molar ratio of sulfuric acid and sulfate:0.5~1, match the mixed solution of Sulphuric acid and sulfate, in mixed solution A concentration of 2~4mol/L of sulfuric acid;
(3)Under stiring, it is by volume 1~3:10, by step(2)Mixed solution be added water glass solution in, be heated to 60~70 DEG C obtain precursor solution;
(4)To step(3)Precursor solution in be added water glass solution, the volume ratio of precursor solution and water glass solution is 1:2 ~5, during the addition process, by sulfuric acid control system pH after 7~9, addition, continue stirring 0.5~1 hour;
(5)To step(4)Sulfuric acid is added in obtained mixed liquor, until pH of mixed is 4~5, stands 1~3 hour, then mistake It filters, wash, be dried to obtain white carbon.
2. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(1)The modulus of the waterglass be 2.6~ 2.9。
3. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sulfate is sodium sulphate or potassium sulfate.
4. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(3)Mixing speed be 100~300 revs/min Clock.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109231222A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-01-18 无锡恒诚硅业有限公司 A kind of high structural, HR highly reinforcing white carbon black and its preparation method and application
CN109231223A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-01-18 无锡恒诚硅业有限公司 A kind of high structural, high-reinforcement white carbon black and its preparation method and application
CN111777800A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-10-16 确成硅化学股份有限公司 Preparation method of white carbon black for green tire
CN112678838A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-20 无锡恒诚硅业有限公司 Low rolling resistance precipitated silica, and preparation method and application thereof
CN113651332B (en) * 2021-08-11 2023-10-27 常州大学 Preparation method of high-performance white carbon black based on styrene-butadiene rubber reinforcement

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102408115A (en) * 2011-08-22 2012-04-11 通化双龙化工股份有限公司 Method for controlling gel amount in white carbon black by using precipitation method
CN103435046A (en) * 2013-08-06 2013-12-11 龙星化工股份有限公司 Preparation technology of high-dispersity white carbon black for snow tire

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102408115A (en) * 2011-08-22 2012-04-11 通化双龙化工股份有限公司 Method for controlling gel amount in white carbon black by using precipitation method
CN103435046A (en) * 2013-08-06 2013-12-11 龙星化工股份有限公司 Preparation technology of high-dispersity white carbon black for snow tire

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