CN106315056B - A kind of dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device - Google Patents
A kind of dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106315056B CN106315056B CN201610733948.7A CN201610733948A CN106315056B CN 106315056 B CN106315056 B CN 106315056B CN 201610733948 A CN201610733948 A CN 201610733948A CN 106315056 B CN106315056 B CN 106315056B
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- Prior art keywords
- casing
- isolation
- boss
- mortar
- dry powder
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/54—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
- B65D88/64—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/32—Filling devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/34—Emptying devices
- B65G65/40—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/35—Ropes, lines
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chutes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of dry powder and mortar isolation-proof devices.The dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device includes:Including:Material bin,Collect material mouth,Anti- isolation passage,Six reduction of fractions to a common denominator flow tubes,Diversion pipe,Motor,Coiler,Cable wire and leading block,Material enters the collection material mouth by passage,By the anti-isolation passage, by six reduction of fractions to a common denominator flow tubes, uniformly outflow is distributed in material bin,The anti-isolation passage is set with by three-level casing,Coiler is driven by motor,Pull anti-isolation passage flexible up and down by cable wire,It passes through telescopic anti-isolation passage,Dry powder and mortar enters the trend scattered rapidly after anti-isolation passage and is suppressed,The synchronous whereabouts of dry powder and mortar can be achieved,Anti- isolation can not only be achieved the effect that by anti-isolation passage in mortar,And pass through the flexible of anti-isolation passage,Six reduction of fractions to a common denominator flow tubes is driven to move up and down,Diversion pipe is made to be always positioned above mortar,So as to prevent draft tube outlets from blocking,And mortar can be made to be uniformly distributed in material bin.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the anti-isolation dresses of a kind of construction material technical field of processing equipment more particularly to a kind of cooked rice mortar
It puts.
Background technology
Dry powder and mortar is the mixture of granular media powdery and granular material, after powdery and granular material mixing, due to
Its respective attribute is different, and the secondary separation of powder and particulate matter may all occur during storage, transport, use, this
Phenomenon is exactly " isolation " phenomenon of dry-mixed mortar.If " isolation " phenomenon cannot be effectively controlled, dry powder sand will be seriously affected
The final product quality and Construction Quality of slurry.
And traditional mortar storage facilities does not possess anti-isolation function or vertical isolation is set in mortar storage facilities
Pipe, sets discharge hole on tube wall, during charging, first discharges from lower part discharge hole, after when lower part, discharge hole is covered by mortar, successively
It discharges from upper outlet hole, mode in this since the isolation pipe range time is immersed in mortar, easily causes discharge hole to block, difficult
To reach preferable anti-segregation effect.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device, by it is telescopic prevent from
Passage is analysed, dry powder and mortar enters the trend scattered rapidly after anti-isolation passage and is suppressed the synchronous whereabouts, it can be achieved that dry powder and mortar,
Anti- isolation can not only be achieved the effect that by anti-isolation passage in mortar, and by the flexible of anti-isolation passage, drive is led
Flow tube moves up and down, and diversion pipe is made to be always positioned above mortar, so as to prevent draft tube outlets from blocking, and mortar can be made uniform
It is distributed in material bin.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device, which is characterized in that including:Material bin gathers materials
Mouth, anti-isolation passage, six reduction of fractions to a common denominator flow tubes, diversion pipe, motor, coiler, cable wire and leading block, the material bin top are equipped with
One feed inlet, material are inputted by transmission device to the material bin, and the material bin lower part has from side wall to center
Inclined inclined-plane, the inclined-plane are 45 degree with perpendicular angle where the side wall, and discharge port, institute are equipped with below the inclined-plane
The section for stating collection material mouth is the funnel-form being gradually reduced from top to bottom, and the collection material mouth upper end is fixed on described by fixing bracket
Material bin inner wall, the collection material mouth top are equipped at least two flash grooves, and it is logical that the collection material mouth lower end is fixed with the anti-isolation
Road, it is described it is anti-isolation passage include first sleeve, the second casing, the 3rd casing, the first sleeve, the second casing, the 3rd set
Pipe diameter is sequentially increased and mutual sheathing, and the first sleeve bottom has outside the first sleeve extended outward along casing periphery
Side boss, the second casing inner diameter match with boss on the outside of the first sleeve, and second sleeve bottom has along second set
Pipe periphery is towards boss and along the second casing periphery towards the second outside of sleeve on the inside of the second casing of extension on the inside of the second casing
Second outside of sleeve boss of extension, the second casing inside boss are equipped with along the downward circular arc chamfering of the second internal surface of sleeve pipe,
3rd casing inner diameter matches with the second outside of sleeve boss outer diameter, outside the second casing inside boss and first sleeve
The development length of side boss is equal, and the 3rd sleeve bottom has boss on the inside of the 3rd casing, and on the inside of the 3rd casing
Boss is equipped with along the downward circular arc chamfering of the 3rd internal surface of sleeve pipe, boss and the second outside of sleeve boss on the inside of the 3rd casing
Development length is equal, and the 3rd casing is fixedly connected below six reduction of fractions to a common denominator flow tubes, and six reduction of fractions to a common denominators flow tube is including the first tube body and admittedly
It is connected in six shunt bodies of first bottom of the pipe, the six roots of sensation shunt body is circumferentially evenly distributed along the first tube body, and
The shunt body angle with horizontal plane is 45 degree, and each shunt body of six reduction of fractions to a common denominators flow tube is fixed with the diversion pipe, institute
It states and motor bin and coiler is equipped with above material bin middle charging aperture, the motor is as in the motor bin, the coiler pair
Title is arranged at the motor bin both sides, the motor bin towards the both sides of the coiler be equipped with for cable wire by hole, it is described
Coiler is fixed on the material bin side wall and upper wall by coiler horizontal stand, the motor by transmission mechanism with it is described
Coiler connects, and power is provided for coiler rotation, in coiler cable wire through being fixed on collection material mouth lower end leading block and
3rd its lower end is fixedly connected.
Preferably, the collection material mouth lower end is equipped with collection material mouth ring flange, and collection material mouth is with anti-isolation passage by collecting material mouth method
Blue disk is connected with first sleeve flange plate bolt, and the leading block is fixedly connected on the first sleeve ring flange.
Preferably, the 3rd its lower end is equipped with the 3rd casing flange disk, six reduction of fractions to a common denominators flow tube in the anti-isolation passage
Described in the first tube body upper end be equipped with the first tube body ring flange, it is described it is anti-isolation passage with six lead to shunt conduits pass through the 3rd casing
Ring flange is connected with the first tube body flange plate bolt.
Preferably, each shunt body of six reduction of fractions to a common denominators flow tube is connected with diversion pipe, the water conservancy diversion by flange plate bolt
Pipe extends to the material bin side.
Preferably, the anti-isolation channel internal diameter size is at 8 to 15 centimetres.
Preferably, the discharge port is switched equipped with Hand-operated butterfly valve, for being turned on and off the discharge port.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism is belt transmission.
Preferably, the flash groove is arranged on collection material mouth top, is set along side in distributed locations, the sum of each flash groove area
Not less than the cross-sectional area of anti-isolation passage.
Preferably, there is certain altitude apart from ground below the discharge port, being equipped with stent outside the material bin supports.
Preferably, materials vehicle is further comprised, the materials vehicle can be passed in and out in discharge port underlying space, for transporting object
Material.
Description of the drawings
The following drawings only does schematic illustration and explanation to the present invention, not delimit the scope of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device in the present embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the anti-isolation passage in the present embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view at A shown in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of six reduction of fractions to a common denominator flow tubes in the present embodiment.
Label declaration:
1 six reduction of fractions to a common denominator flow tubes
111 shunt bodies
112 shunt body ring flanges
113 first tube body ring flanges
2 diversion pipes
3 anti-isolation passages
31 the 3rd casings
Boss on the inside of 311 the 3rd casings
312 the 3rd casing flange disks
32 second casings
Boss on the inside of 321 second casings
322 second outside of sleeve boss
33 first sleeves
332 first sleeve ring flanges
4 collection material mouths
5 flash grooves
6 motors
7 coilers
71 coiler horizontal stands
72 coiler horizontal stands
8 cable wires
9 leading blocks
10 transmission devices
11 material bins
12 discharge ports
13 materials vehicles.
Specific embodiment
In order to which the technical features, objects and effects to invention are more clearly understood, now control description of the drawings is of the invention
Specific embodiment, in the various figures identical label represent identical part.
Herein, " schematic " expression " serving as example, example or explanation " should not will be described herein as " showing
Any diagram, the embodiment of meaning property " are construed to a kind of preferred or more advantageous technical solution.
To make simplified form, part related to the present invention is only schematically shown in each figure, and does not represent it
Practical structures as product.In addition, so that simplified form readily appreciates, there is the portion of identical structure or function in some figures
Part only symbolically depicts one of those or has only marked one of those.
Herein, " level " and " vertical " be not it is merely meant that the component or the substantially extending direction on surface, mean that absolutely
To horizontal direction and vertical direction, can with absolute horizontal direction and vertical direction have certain angle.
Herein, " first ", " second " etc. be only used for mutual differentiation rather than represent significance level and order and
Existing premise etc. each other.
Fig. 1 is referred to, in one embodiment, provides a kind of dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device, including:Material bin 11,
Collect material mouth 4, anti-isolation passage 3, six reduction of fractions to a common denominator flow tubes 1, diversion pipe 2, motor 6, coiler 7, cable wire 8 and leading block 9, the object
11 top of feed bin is equipped with a feed inlet, and material is inputted by transmission device 10 to the material bin 11, and feed inlet is located at material bin
The top of 11 one sides, width are stretched by feed inlet inside material bin 11 for transmission device 10, the open height of feed inlet
It is passed through for transmission device 10 and material, there is the headspace that can accommodate that motor 6 and coiler 7 work above feed inlet,
To ensure 11 effective storing area of material bin and whole rational external dimensions, along apart from 11 upper wall 20 of material bin on feed inlet
To 30 centimetres.
11 lower part of material bin has from side wall to the inclined inclined-plane in center, the inclined-plane and side wall place
Perpendicular angle is 45 degree, discharge port 12 is equipped with below the inclined-plane, inclined bevel angle is 40 to 50 degree, so as to ensure
The storing area of material bin 11, also, after discharge port 12 is opened, material can smoothly be flowed out along side wall, not have solid accumulation
In side wall, angle of inclination is selected in the present embodiment as 45 degree.
The section of the collection material mouth 4 is the funnel-form being gradually reduced from top to bottom, and collection 4 upper end of material mouth passes through fixed branch
Frame is fixed on 11 inner wall of material bin, and 4 top of the collection material mouth is equipped at least two flash grooves 5, collection 4 center of material mouth and discharging
Mouthfuls 12 corresponding, and in funnel-form, in the present embodiment, side wall, and should with along plane angulation being 45 degree in collection material mouth 4
Solution, collection 4 sidewall slope angle of material mouth can also be determined according to cable wire 8 through 9 angulation of leading block.Collect 4 upper end of material mouth,
Fixing bracket is partly fixedly connected between in flash groove 5 and collection material mouth 4, the fixing bracket other end is fixedly connected on material bin
On 11 inner walls, the mode of being fixedly connected may be employed welding, and 4 position of collection material mouth is fixed in fixing bracket because collection material mouth 4 with
Anti- isolation passage 3, six reduction of fractions to a common denominator flow tubes are sequentially connected, so as to also isolate passage 3, six reduction of fractions to a common denominators to anti-to the fixation for collecting material mouth 4
1 position of flow tube is fixed, and the flash groove 5 along collection 4 circumference of material mouth is being equipped with along position close in collection material mouth 4, at this
In embodiment, 5 quantity of flash groove is six, is circumferentially uniformly located at collection material mouth 4, when material rises to certain position or material biography
When the instantaneous delivery sent is larger, material can temporarily be flowed out along flash groove 5, can be temporarily by dividing when material is flowed out along six flash grooves 5
Stream plays the role of anti-isolation, so as to prevent material from being flowed out along collection material mouth 4, ensures the effect of anti-isolation.
Wherein as shown in Fig. 2, collection material mouth 4 lower end is fixed with the anti-isolation passage 3, the anti-isolation passage 3 includes the
Sleeve 33, the second casing 32, the 3rd casing 31, the first sleeve 33, the second casing 32,31 diameter of the 3rd casing increase successively
Big and mutual sheathing, in the present embodiment, anti-isolation passage 3 use three-level casing, and 33 upper end of first sleeve passes through with collection material mouth 4
Ring flange connects, uniform by six reduction of fractions to a common denominator flow tubes 1 by collecting material mouth 4 through anti-isolation passage 3 when material is delivered to material bin 11
Outflow, and with the gradual accumulation of 11 material of material bin, the position of six reduction of fractions to a common denominator flow tubes 1 needs to be gradually increasing, in the present embodiment
Three-level casing is sequentially increased by from first to the 3rd 31 3 diameters of casing and the casing of mutual sheathing, so as to fulfill anti-isolation
Passage 3 stretches, and then realizes that six reduction of fractions to a common denominator flow tubes 1 remain at material top position.
Wherein as shown in Figure 2 and referring also to Fig. 3,33 bottom of first sleeve is with the extended outward along casing periphery
Boss on the outside of sleeve, outer second casing, 32 internal diameter match with boss on the outside of the first sleeve, 32 bottom of the second casing
Portion has on the inside of along 32 periphery of the second casing towards the second casing of the inside of the second casing 32 extension boss 321 and along the second casing
The second outside of sleeve boss 322 that 32 peripheries extend towards 32 outside of the second casing, the second casing inside boss 321 are equipped with
The circular arc chamfering downward along 32 inner wall of the second casing, 31 internal diameter of the 3rd casing and the 322 outer diameter phase of the second outside of sleeve boss
Matching, the second casing inside boss 321 is equal with the development length of boss on the outside of first sleeve, 31 bottom of the 3rd casing
Portion has a boss 311 on the inside of the 3rd casing, and on the inside of the 3rd casing boss 311 be equipped with it is downward along 31 inner wall of the 3rd casing
Circular arc chamfering, the 3rd casing inside boss 311 are equal with the development length of the second outside of sleeve boss 322.
Three-level casing is set with, and need it is flexible up and down in material bin 11, wherein first sleeve 33, the second casing 32,
3rd casing, 31 diameter is sequentially increased, institute to prevent isolation passage 3 from maximum length shorten during, before this 3rd casing 31 by
The pulling of cable wire 8 moves up, when 31 lower edge of the 3rd casing is contacted with 32 lower edge of the second casing, on the inside of the 3rd casing
Boss 311 is contacted with the second outside of sleeve boss 322, by pulling on for cable wire 8, because boss 311 on the inside of the 3rd casing
With the position-limiting action between the second outside of sleeve boss 322, so as to which the second casing 32 be driven to move up, then on the inside of the second casing
Boss 321, the second casing 32 move up simultaneously, until boss 321 is contacted with boss on the outside of first sleeve on the inside of the second casing, make
Anti- isolation passage 3 reaches minimum length, it is to be understood that the development length of boss 311 can prolong on the inside of wherein the 3rd casing
321 internal diameter of boss on the inside of the second casing is extended, equally, the development length of boss 321 can extend to first on the inside of the second casing
The internal diameter of boss on the inside of casing, in this development length, boss 311, the second casing inside boss 321 all may be used on the inside of the 3rd casing
To realize position-limiting action, in the present embodiment, boss 311 on the inside of the 3rd casing of prioritizing selection, on the inside of the second casing boss 321 with
The development length of boss is equal on the outside of second outside of sleeve boss 322, first sleeve, also, the 3rd casing inside boss 311,
Boss 321 is both provided with along the downward circular arc chamfering of 31 inner wall of the 3rd casing, 32 inner wall of the second casing on the inside of second casing.
In the present embodiment, the second casing inside boss 321, the circular arc chamfering of the 3rd casing inside boss 311 are respectively
Contact the second outside of sleeve boss 322, on the outside of first sleeve during boss, can reach position-limiting action, and when material from prevent from
When analysing the whereabouts of passage 3, it is possible to reduce accumulation of the material on the boss of inside makes dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device be used in long-time
Afterwards, without clearing up anti-isolation passage 3, the flexible from inside boss material heap of anti-isolation passage 3 can be still ensured
Product influences and normal use, avoids device long-time service, and inside boss stacking material thickness increases, and receives anti-isolation passage 3
It contracts not in place, and in this case, because not up to contract by distance, coiler 7 may proceed to shrink cable wire 8, so as to cause cable wire 8
It breaks.
Wherein as shown in Figure 1 referring also to Fig. 4, the 3rd casing 31 is fixedly connected below six reduction of fractions to a common denominator flow tubes 1, six reduction of fractions to a common denominators stream
Pipe 1 includes the first tube body and is fixed on six shunt bodies 111 of first bottom of the pipe, the six roots of sensation shunt body 111
It is circumferentially evenly distributed along the first tube body, and 111 angle with horizontal plane of the shunt body is 45 degree, six reduction of fractions to a common denominators flow tube 1 is each
Shunt body is fixed with the diversion pipe 2, in the present embodiment, to enable from the material dispersed distribution in anti-isolation passage 3
In material bin 11, six reduction of fractions to a common denominator flow tubes 1 are connected below anti-isolation passage 3, which is welded by six shunt bodies 111
It connects and is distributed with the first tube body lower part, six shunt bodies 111 along the first tube body even circumferential, 111 section of each two shunt body
The center of circle and the first tube body center of circle are into 60 degree angles, and the angle of each shunt body 111 and horizontal plane can be 45 degree, can be with
Understanding, the angle of shunt body 111 and horizontal plane can control scattered radius of six reduction of fractions to a common denominator flow tubes 1 for dispersed material,
The effect can be achieved in 40 to 60 degree in its angle, in the present embodiment, using 45 degree of angles, so that six reduction of fractions to a common denominator flow tubes 1 are made
It makes simply, each shunt body 111 is connected with isocon to six reduction of fractions to a common denominator flow tubes, 1 outside, and shunting length of tube can be according to material bin 11
Size is matched, and for the scattered radius of control material, shunting length of tube is not the key protection point of the present invention, is not gone to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married herein
It states.
As shown in Figure 1, being equipped with motor bin and coiler 7 above 11 middle charging aperture of material bin, the motor 6 is placed in the electricity
In cabin, the coiler 7 is symmetrically disposed on the motor bin both sides, and the both sides of the motor bin towards the coiler 7 are set
Have for cable wire 8 by hole, the coiler 7 by coiler horizontal stand 71,72 be fixed on 11 side wall of material bin with
Upper wall, the motor 6 are connected by transmission mechanism with the coiler 7, are rotated for coiler 7 and are provided power, steel in coiler 7
Rope 8 is fixedly connected by being fixed on the leading block 9 of 4 lower end of collection material mouth with 31 lower end of the 3rd casing, in the present embodiment, motor
6 provide power for anti-isolation the flexible of passage 3, and motor 6 is placed in motor bin, and 11 top dead center position of material bin is equipped with motor
Storehouse, the opposite sides of motor bin are equipped with coiler 7, motor bin towards 7 direction of coiler be equipped with for cable wire 8 by hole, retracting
The position of device 7 is located at the both sides of motor bin, and for connected leading block 9 in same perpendicular, motor passes through transmission with collection material mouth 4
Device drives coiler 7 to be rotated so that cable wire 8 is tightened or loosened to coiler 7, and then make anti-isolation passage 3 shrink or
Elongation, coiler 7 are fixed by horizontal stand and vertical rack, and the horizontal stand other end is connected to 11 side wall of material bin, vertically
The stent other end is connected to 11 upper wall of material bin, to its fixation of coiler 7.
Further, 4 lower end of the collection material mouth is equipped with collection material mouth ring flange, and collection material mouth 4 is with anti-isolation passage 3 by gathering materials
Mouth ring flange is bolted with first sleeve ring flange 332, and the leading block 9 is fixedly connected on the first sleeve ring flange
332。
In the present embodiment, the connection mode for collecting material mouth 4 with anti-isolation passage 3 is connected using ring flange, in the case where collecting material mouth 4
End is equipped with ring flange, and 3 first sleeve of anti-isolation passage, 33 upper end is equipped with ring flange, and two ring flanges are bolted, and are oriented to
Pulley 9 is fixedly connected on collection material mouth ring flange, so as to play the guiding role to cable wire 8.
Further, 31 lower end of the 3rd casing is equipped with the 3rd casing flange disk, six reduction of fractions to a common denominator in the anti-isolation passage 3
First tube body upper end described in flow tube 1 is equipped with the first tube body ring flange 113, and the anti-isolation passage leads to six reduction of fractions to a common denominator flow tubes 1
The 3rd casing flange disk 312 is crossed to be bolted with the first tube body ring flange 113.
In the present embodiment, anti-isolation passage 3 is connected with the attachment of six reduction of fractions to a common denominator flow tubes 1 using ring flange, anti-isolation
31 lower end of the 3rd casing is equipped with the 3rd casing flange disk 312 in passage 3, and first tube body upper end is equipped with first in six reduction of fractions to a common denominator flow tubes 1
Tube body ring flange 113, the 3rd casing flange disk 312 are bolted with the first tube body ring flange 113.
Further, six reduction of fractions to a common denominators flow tube, 1 each shunt body 111 is connected with diversion pipe by flange plate bolt, institute
Diversion pipe is stated to 11 side of material bin to extend.
A shunt body 111 is equipped with shunt body ring flange 112, and isocon is equipped with shunting with 111 connecting pin of shunt body
Pipe flange, shunt body ring flange 112 are bolted with shunting pipe flange.
Further, anti-isolation 3 internal diameter size of passage is at 8 to 15 centimetres.
For 33 inside diameter ranges of first sleeve in anti-isolation passage 3 at 8 to 15 centimetres, which can make dry powder and mortar
The trend scattered rapidly after into anti-isolation passage 3 is suppressed the synchronous whereabouts, it can be achieved that dry powder and mortar, effectively prevents that isolation is existing
As occurring, internal diameter can be adjusted according to 11 size of material bin, the inlet amount of feed inlet, in the case where ensureing that material is smooth
Fall, in the case of not blocking, select minimum internal diameter size, prioritizing selection internal diameter size is at 10 lis in the present embodiment
Rice.
Further, the discharge port 12 is switched equipped with Hand-operated butterfly valve, for being turned on and off the discharge port 12.
Further, the transmission mechanism is belt transmission.
In the present embodiment, motor 6 provides power to the work of coiler 7, is driven by actuating unit,
It is understood that belt transmission, chain drive can realize the transmission, prioritizing selection belt transmission of the present invention, so as to protect
Card is driven steady, and belt can reduce manufacture cost, facilitate type selecting.
Further, the flash groove 5 is arranged on 4 top of collection material mouth, is set along side in distributed locations, each 5 face of flash groove
Cross-sectional area long-pending and not less than anti-isolation passage 3.
In the present embodiment, 5 position of flash groove is set more than the midpoint with collecting 4 height of material mouth, and 5 quantity of flash groove is six,
Collection material mouth 4 is circumferentially uniformly located at, when the instantaneous delivery that material rises to certain position or material transmission is larger, material can be temporary
When flowed out along flash groove 5, when material is flowed out along six flash grooves 5, can anti-isolation temporarily be played the role of by shunting, so as to prevent
Material is flowed out along collection material mouth 4, ensures the effect of anti-isolation, the area of section of each flash groove 5 and should to be not less than anti-isolation logical
The area of section in road 3, so as to ensure that material will not be overflowed from feed inlet, it is to be understood that the quantity of flash groove 5 is not solid
Fixed, quantity can reach the effect not less than two.
Further, there is certain altitude in 12 lower section of discharge port apart from ground, and 11 outside of material bin is equipped with stent
Support.
Further, materials vehicle 13 is further comprised, the materials vehicle 13 can be passed in and out in 12 underlying space of discharge port, is used for
Transported material
In the present embodiment, supported outside dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device using stent, 12 lower section of discharge port is left can
For the space that materials vehicle 13 passes in and out, so as to facilitate feeding and transport.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that the present invention provides a kind of dry powder and mortar isolation-proof devices, realized by anti-isolation passage 3 dry
The anti-isolation of powder mortar, and since anti-isolation passage 3 is scalable, material is made to remain under certain altitude and falls within material bin
In 11, anti-segregation effect ensure that.
Unless otherwise indicated, numberical range herein not only includes the gamut in two endpoint, also includes containing
In several subranges therein.
Those listed above is a series of to be described in detail only for feasibility embodiment of the invention specifically
It is bright, and not to limit the scope of the invention, all equivalent embodiments made without departing from skill spirit of the present invention or
Change, such as the combination, segmentation or repetition of feature, should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device, which is characterized in that including:Material bin(11), collection material mouth(4), anti-isolation passage
(3), six reduction of fractions to a common denominator flow tubes(1), diversion pipe(2), motor(6), coiler(7), cable wire(8)And leading block(9), the material bin
(11)Top is equipped with a feed inlet, and material passes through transmission device(10)It inputs to the material bin(11), the material bin(11)
Lower part has from side wall to the inclined inclined-plane in center, and the inclined-plane is 45 degree with perpendicular angle where the side wall,
Discharge port is equipped with below the inclined-plane(12), the collection material mouth(4)Section be the funnel-form that is gradually reduced from top to bottom, it is described
Collect material mouth(4)Upper end is fixed on the material bin by fixing bracket(11)Inner wall, the collection material mouth(4)Top is equipped at least two
A flash groove(5), the collection material mouth(4)Lower end is fixed with the anti-isolation passage(3), the anti-isolation passage(3)Including
Sleeve(33), the second casing(32), the 3rd casing(31), the first sleeve(33), the second casing(32), the 3rd casing
(31)Diameter is sequentially increased and mutual sheathing, the first sleeve(33)Bottom has first extended outward along casing periphery
Outside of sleeve boss, the second casing(32)Internal diameter matches with boss on the outside of the first sleeve, second casing(32)Bottom
Portion has along the second casing(32)Periphery the second casing of direction(32)Boss on the inside of second casing of inside extension(321)With along
Two casings(32)Periphery the second casing of direction(32)Second outside of sleeve boss of outside extension(322), in second casing
Side boss(321)Equipped with along the second casing(32)The downward circular arc chamfering of inner wall, the 3rd casing(31)Internal diameter with described second set
Boss on the outside of pipe(322)Outer diameter matches, boss on the inside of second casing(321)Extension with boss on the outside of first sleeve is grown
Spend equal, the 3rd casing(31)Bottom has boss on the inside of the 3rd casing(311), and boss on the inside of the 3rd casing
(311)Equipped with along the 3rd casing(31)The downward circular arc chamfering of inner wall, the 3rd casing inside boss(311)With the second casing
Outside boss(322)Development length it is equal, the 3rd casing(31)It is fixedly connected below to have six reduction of fractions to a common denominator flow tubes(1), described six is logical
Isocon(1)Including the first tube body and six shunt bodies for being fixed on first bottom of the pipe(111), six shuntings
Tube body(111)It is circumferentially evenly distributed along the first tube body, and the shunt body(111)Angle with horizontal plane be 45 degree, described six
Reduction of fractions to a common denominator flow tube(1)Each shunt body is fixed with the diversion pipe(2), the material bin(11)Motor is equipped with above middle charging aperture
Storehouse and coiler(7), the motor(6)As in the motor bin, the coiler(7)It is symmetrically disposed on the motor bin two
Side, the motor bin is towards the coiler(7)Both sides be equipped with for cable wire(8)By hole, the coiler(7)Pass through volume
Receive device horizontal stand(71,72)It is fixed on the material bin(11)Side wall and upper wall, the motor(6)Pass through transmission mechanism and institute
State coiler(7)Connection rotates for coiler and provides power, cable wire in coiler(8)By being fixed on collection material mouth(4)Lower end
Leading block(9)With the 3rd casing(31)Lower end is fixedly connected.
2. dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the collection material mouth(4)Lower end is equipped with
Collect material mouth ring flange, collect material mouth(4)With anti-isolation passage(3)By collecting material mouth ring flange and first sleeve ring flange(332)Spiral shell
It tethers and connects, the leading block(9)It is fixedly connected on the first sleeve ring flange(332).
3. dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the anti-isolation passage(3)In
Three casings(31)Lower end is equipped with the 3rd casing flange disk(312), six reduction of fractions to a common denominators flow tube(1)Described in the first tube body upper end be equipped with
First tube body ring flange(113), the anti-isolation passage and six reduction of fractions to a common denominator flow tubes(1)Pass through the 3rd casing flange disk(312)With
One tube body ring flange(113)It is bolted.
4. dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that six reduction of fractions to a common denominators flow tube(1)Each point
Flow tube body(111)Diversion pipe is connected with by flange plate bolt, the diversion pipe is to the material bin(11)Side extends.
5. dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the anti-isolation passage(3)In
Sleeve internal diameter size is at 8 to 15 centimetres.
6. dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the discharge port(12)Equipped with hand
Dynamic butterfly switch, for being turned on and off the discharge port(12).
7. dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmission mechanism passes for belt
It is dynamic.
8. dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the flash groove(5)Arranged on gathering materials
Mouthful(4)Top is set, each flash groove along side in distributed locations(5)Area and not less than anti-isolation passage(3)Cross section
Area.
9. dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device according to any one of claim 1 to 8, which is characterized in that the discharge port
(12)There are certain altitude, the material bin in lower section apart from ground(11)Outside is equipped with stent and supports.
10. dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that including materials vehicle(13), the object
Truck(13)It can be in discharge port(12)Underlying space passes in and out, for transported material.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810192028.8A CN108341173A (en) | 2016-08-28 | 2016-08-28 | A kind of dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device |
CN201610733948.7A CN106315056B (en) | 2016-08-28 | 2016-08-28 | A kind of dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610733948.7A CN106315056B (en) | 2016-08-28 | 2016-08-28 | A kind of dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device |
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CN201810192028.8A Division CN108341173A (en) | 2016-08-28 | 2016-08-28 | A kind of dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device |
Publications (2)
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CN106315056A CN106315056A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
CN106315056B true CN106315056B (en) | 2018-05-29 |
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CN201810192028.8A Withdrawn CN108341173A (en) | 2016-08-28 | 2016-08-28 | A kind of dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device |
CN201610733948.7A Active CN106315056B (en) | 2016-08-28 | 2016-08-28 | A kind of dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810192028.8A Withdrawn CN108341173A (en) | 2016-08-28 | 2016-08-28 | A kind of dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device |
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Families Citing this family (1)
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CN109631993B (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2021-05-14 | 江西华汾粮油实业有限公司 | Grain detection device with function of unloading |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BR8002400A (en) * | 1980-04-18 | 1981-12-01 | Petroleo Brasileiro Sa | MECHANISM FOR GRANULOMETRIC DISTRIBUTION OF SOLID PARTICLES |
SU1479369A1 (en) * | 1987-06-22 | 1989-05-15 | Иркутский филиал Всесоюзного научно-исследовательского и проектного института алюминиевой, магниевой и электродной промышленности | Hopper for loose materials |
SU1736858A1 (en) * | 1990-05-22 | 1992-05-30 | Центральный Научно-Исследовательский Институт Механизации И Электрификации Сельского Хозяйства Нечерноземной Зоны Ссср | Device for distribution of loose material in bin |
CN103523408A (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-01-22 | 徐州天地重型机械制造有限公司 | Anti-separation dry sand silo and method |
CN103538148A (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2014-01-29 | 无锡锡通工程机械有限公司 | Anti-segregation device of shunt type finished product warehouse |
CN104670740A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2015-06-03 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Method for preventing material segregation and stock bin structure |
-
2016
- 2016-08-28 CN CN201810192028.8A patent/CN108341173A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2016-08-28 CN CN201610733948.7A patent/CN106315056B/en active Active
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CN106315056A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
CN108341173A (en) | 2018-07-31 |
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Effective date of registration: 20180423 Address after: 325500 301, room 3, No. 131-135, Tai Qing Nan Road, Luoyang Town, Taishun County, Wenzhou, Zhejiang. Applicant after: Wenzhou Guangxin Engineering Supervision Co. Ltd. Address before: 323060 No. 31, Bai Qian village, Liandu Town, Liandu District, Lishui, Zhejiang Applicant before: Mao Huijie |
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