CN106315056A - Anti-isolation device for dry-mixed mortar - Google Patents
Anti-isolation device for dry-mixed mortar Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106315056A CN106315056A CN201610733948.7A CN201610733948A CN106315056A CN 106315056 A CN106315056 A CN 106315056A CN 201610733948 A CN201610733948 A CN 201610733948A CN 106315056 A CN106315056 A CN 106315056A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve pipe
- isolation
- sleeve
- boss
- coiler
- Prior art date
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Links
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 143
- 241000218158 Clematis Species 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021186 dishes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/54—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
- B65D88/64—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/32—Filling devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/34—Emptying devices
- B65G65/40—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/35—Ropes, lines
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chutes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an anti-isolation device for dry-mixed mortar. The anti-isolation device for the dry-mixed mortar comprises a material bin, a material collecting hole, an anti-isolation channel, a six-way flow-dividing tube, a guide tube, a motor, a retractor, a steel rope and a leading sheave; materials enter the material collecting hole through a channel, uniformly flow out from the six-way flow-dividing tube through the anti-isolation channel, and are distributed in the material bin; the anti-isolation channel is formed by arranging three stages of sleeves in a sleeved manner; and the motor drives the retractor, the steel rope pulls the anti-isolation channel to stretch out and draw back up and down. Through the anti-isolation channel capable of stretching out and drawing back, the trend that the dry-mixed mortar enters the anti-isolation channel and then is quickly dispersed is restrained, so that synchronous dropping of the dry-mixed mortar can be realized, and the anti-isolation effect can be achieved when the mortar passes through the anti-isolation channel; and moreover, the anti-isolation channel stretches out and draw backs to drive the six-way flow-dividing tube to move up and down, so that the guide tube is positioned above the mortar all the time, and therefore, the outlet of the guide tube is prevented from being blocked, and the mortar is uniformly distributed in the material bin.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of construction material technical field of processing equipment, particularly relate to a kind of cooked rice mortar anti-isolation dress
Put.
Background technology
Dry powder and mortar is the mixture of prose style free from parallelism powdery and granular material, after powdery and granular material mix, due to
Its respective attribute is different, storing, transport, use during all it may happen that powder body and the secondary separation of particulate matter, this
Phenomenon is exactly " isolation " phenomenon of dry-mixed mortar.If " isolating " phenomenon can not be effectively controlled, dry powder sand will be had a strong impact on
The end product quality of slurry and Construction Quality.
And traditional mortar storage facilities does not possess anti-isolation function, or vertical isolation is set in mortar storage facilities
Pipe, arranges discharge opening on tube wall, during charging, first from bottom discharge opening discharging, after bottom discharge opening is covered by mortar, successively
From the discharging of upper outlet hole, mode in this, owing to the isolation pipe range time is immersed in mortar, easily cause discharge opening to block, difficult
To reach preferable anti-isolation effect.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device, its by telescopic prevent from
Analysis passage, the trend that dry powder and mortar scatters rapidly after entering anti-isolation passage is suppressed, and the synchronization that can realize dry powder and mortar is fallen,
Can not only reach the effect of anti-isolation at mortar by anti-isolation passage, and pass through the flexible of anti-isolation passage, drive is led
Flow tube moves up and down, and makes mozzle be always positioned at above mortar, thus prevents draft tube outlets from blocking, and mortar can be made uniform
It is distributed in material bin.
Embodiments of the invention provide a kind of dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device, it is characterised in that including: material bin, gather materials
Mouth, anti-isolation passage, clematis stem isocon, mozzle, motor, coiler, cable wire and leading block, described material bin top is provided with
One charging aperture, material is by transporter input to described material bin, and described material bin bottom has from sidewall to center
The inclined-plane tilted, described inclined-plane and described sidewall place perpendicular angle are 45 degree, are provided with discharging opening, institute below described inclined-plane
The cross section stating the mouth that gathers materials is the funnel-form being gradually reduced from top to bottom, described in gather materials mouthful upper end by fixed support be connected with described
Material bin inwall, described in mouthful top that gathers materials be provided with at least two flash groove, described in mouthful lower end that gathers materials be fixed with described anti-isolation and lead to
Road, described anti-isolation passage includes first sleeve, the second sleeve pipe, the 3rd sleeve pipe, described first sleeve, the second sleeve pipe, the 3rd set
Pipe diameter increases and mutual sheathing successively, has outside the first sleeve extended laterally along sleeve pipe periphery bottom described first sleeve
Side boss, outside outer second casing inner diameter and described first sleeve, boss matches, and described second sleeve bottom has along second
Sleeve pipe periphery towards boss inside the second sleeve pipe extended inside the second sleeve pipe and along the second sleeve pipe periphery towards the second sleeve pipe outside
Boss inside second sleeve pipe of the extension of side, the circular arc that inside described second sleeve pipe, boss is provided with along the second internal surface of sleeve pipe is downward falls
Angle, inside the 3rd casing inner diameter and described second sleeve pipe, boss external diameter matches, inside described second sleeve pipe boss with first
The development length of outside of sleeve boss is equal, and described 3rd sleeve bottom has boss inside the 3rd sleeve pipe, and described 3rd set
Inside pipe, boss is provided with along the downward circular arc chamfering of the 3rd internal surface of sleeve pipe, inside described 3rd sleeve pipe inside boss and the second sleeve pipe
The development length of boss is equal, and described 3rd sleeve pipe is fixedly connected below clematis stem isocon, and described clematis stem isocon includes the first pipe
Body and six shunt body being fixed on described first body lower end, described six roots of sensation shunt body is along the first body circumference uniformly row
Arranging, and described shunt body is 45 degree with horizontal plane angle, the described each body of clematis stem isocon is all fixed with described mozzle, institute
State charging aperture in material bin and be arranged over motor bin and coiler, described motor as in described motor bin, described coiler pair
Claiming to be arranged at described motor bin both sides, described motor bin is provided with, towards the both sides of described coiler, the hole passed through for cable wire, described
Coiler is fixed on described material bin sidewall and upper wall by coiler horizontal stand and coiler horizontal stand, and described motor leads to
Crossing drive mechanism to be connected with described coiler, rotating for coiler provides power, and in coiler, cable wire is through being fixed on the mouth that gathers materials
The leading block of lower end and the fixing connection of the 3rd its lower end.
Preferably, described in mouthful lower end that gathers materials be provided with mouthful ring flange that gathers materials, the mouth that gathers materials with anti-isolation passage by gathering materials a mouthful method
Blue dish is connected with first sleeve flange plate bolt, and described leading block is fixedly connected on described first sleeve ring flange.
Preferably, in described anti-isolation passage, the 3rd its lower end is provided with the 3rd casing flange dish, described clematis stem isocon
Described in the first body upper end be provided with the first body ring flange, described anti-isolation logical with clematis stem shunt conduit by the 3rd tiretube process
Blue dish and the first body flange plate bolt connect.
Preferably, the described each shunt body of clematis stem isocon is all connected by flange plate bolt isocon, described shunting
Pipe extends to side of described material bin week.
Preferably, described anti-isolation channel internal diameter size is at 8 to 15 centimetres.
Preferably, described discharging opening is provided with Hand-operated butterfly valve switch, is used for being turned on and off described discharging opening.
Preferably, described drive mechanism is belt transmission.
Preferably, described flash groove is located at material bin top, is that distributed locations is arranged along week side, the sum of each flash groove area
Cross-sectional area not less than anti-isolation passage.
Preferably, below described discharging opening, there is certain altitude on distance ground, is provided with support and supports outside described material bin.
Preferably, farther including materials vehicle, described materials vehicle can pass in and out at discharging opening underlying space, is used for transporting thing
Material.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is only schematically illustrated and explains by the following drawings, not delimit the scope of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device in the present embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the anti-isolation passage in the present embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing at the A shown in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of clematis stem isocon in the present embodiment.
Label declaration:
1 clematis stem isocon
111 shunt body
112 shunt body ring flanges
113 first body ring flanges
2 mozzles
3 anti-isolation passages
31 the 3rd sleeve pipes
Boss inside 311 the 3rd sleeve pipes
312 the 3rd casing flange dishes
32 second sleeve pipes
Boss inside 321 second sleeve pipes
Boss inside 322 second sleeve pipes
33 first sleeve
Boss outside 331 first sleeve
332 first sleeve ring flanges
4 gather materials mouth
5 flash grooves
6 motors
7 coilers
71 coiler horizontal stands
72 coiler horizontal stands
8 cable wires
9 leading blocks
10 transporters
11 material bins
12 discharging openings
13 materials vehicles.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to technical characteristic, purpose and the effect of invention are more clearly understood from, the now comparison accompanying drawing explanation present invention
Detailed description of the invention, the most identical label represents identical part.
In this article, " schematically " expression " serves as example, example or explanation ", " should not show being described herein as
Meaning property " any diagram, embodiment be construed to a kind of preferred or more advantage technical scheme.
For making simplified form, each figure only schematically show part related to the present invention, and do not represent it
Practical structures as product.It addition, so that simplified form readily appreciates, some figure has the portion of identical structure or function
Part, only symbolically depicts one of them, or has only marked one of them.
In this article, " level " and " vertically ", it is merely meant that this parts or the substantially bearing of trend on surface, does not means that absolutely
To horizontal direction and vertical direction, it can have certain angle with absolute horizontal direction and vertical direction.
In this article, " first ", " second " etc. are only used for differentiation each other, rather than represent significance level and order and
The premise etc. existed each other.
Refer to Fig. 1, in one embodiment, it is provided that a kind of dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device, including: material bin 11,
Gather materials mouth 4, anti-isolation passage 3, clematis stem isocon 1, mozzle 2, motor 6, coiler 7, cable wire 8 and leading block 9, described thing
Feed bin 11 top is provided with a charging aperture, and material is by transporter 10 input to described material bin 11, and charging aperture is positioned at material bin
The top of 11 sides, its width is available for transporter 10 and stretches into material bin 11 inside, the open height of charging aperture by charging aperture
It is available for transporter 10 and material passes through, have above charging aperture and can accommodate motor 6 and the headspace of coiler 7 work,
For ensureing the effective storing area of material bin 11 and the rational external dimensions of entirety, along distance material bin 11 upper wall 20 on charging aperture
To 30 centimetres.
Described material bin 11 bottom has the inclined-plane tilted from sidewall, described inclined-plane and described sidewall place to center
Perpendicular angle is 45 degree, is provided with discharging opening 12 below described inclined-plane, and the bevel angle of inclination is 40 to 50 degree, thus ensures
The storing area of material bin 11, and, after opening discharging opening 12, material can flow out smoothly along sidewall, does not have solid accumulation
At sidewall, selecting angle of inclination in the present embodiment is 45 degree.
The cross section of the described mouth 4 that gathers materials is the funnel-form being gradually reduced from top to bottom, described in gather materials mouth 4 upper end by fixing
Frame is connected and described material bin 11 inwall, described in mouth 4 top that gathers materials be provided with at least two flash groove 5, gather materials mouth 4 center and discharging
Mouthfuls 12 corresponding, in funnel-form, in the present embodiment, sidewall and the mouth 4 that gathers materials is 45 degree along plane angulation, and should
Solving, mouth 4 sidewall slope angle of gathering materials determines through leading block 9 angulation also dependent on cable wire 8.Gather materials mouth 4 upper end,
On flash groove 5 and the mouth 4 that gathers materials, between edge, part is fixedly connected with fixed support, and the fixed support other end is fixedly connected on material bin
On 11 inwalls, fixing connected mode can use welding, and mouth 4 position that gathers materials is fixed by fixed support because gather materials mouth 4 with
Anti-isolation passage 3, circulation isocon are sequentially connected with, thus divide fixing also being able to of the mouth 4 that gathers materials to anti-isolation passage 3, clematis stem
Flow tube 1 position is fixed, and is being provided with the flash groove 5 along mouth 4 circumference of gathering materials along position, at this on the mouth 4 that gathers materials
In embodiment, flash groove 5 quantity is six, is the most uniformly located at the mouth 4 that gathers materials, when material rises to certain position or material biography
When the instantaneous delivery that send is bigger, material can temporarily flow out along flash groove 5, when material flows out along six flash grooves 5, can temporarily by point
Stream plays the effect of anti-isolation, thus prevents material from flowing out along the mouth 4 that gathers materials, it is ensured that the effect of anti-isolation.
Wherein as in figure 2 it is shown, mouth 4 lower end that gathers materials is fixed with described anti-isolation passage 3, described anti-isolation passage 3 includes
Sleeve the 33, second sleeve pipe the 32, the 3rd sleeve pipe 31, described first sleeve the 33, second sleeve pipe the 32, the 3rd sleeve pipe 31 diameter increases successively
Big and mutual sheathing, in the present embodiment, anti-isolation passage 3 uses three grades of sleeve pipes, first sleeve 33 upper end to pass through with the mouth 4 that gathers materials
Ring flange connects, when material is delivered to material bin 11, by the mouth 4 that gathers materials through anti-isolation passage 3, uniform by clematis stem isocon 1
Flow out, and along with the gradually accumulation of material bin 11 material, the position of clematis stem isocon 1 needs to be gradually increasing, in the present embodiment
Three grades of sleeve pipes are by from first to the 3rd, 31 3 diameters of sleeve pipe increase and the sleeve pipe of mutual sheathing successively, thus realize anti-isolation
Passage 3 flexible, and then realize clematis stem isocon 1 and remain at material top position.
The most as shown in Figure 2 and referring also to Fig. 3, there is extended laterally along sleeve pipe periphery bottom first sleeve 33
Boss 331 outside sleeve, outside outer second sleeve pipe 32 internal diameter and described first sleeve, boss 331 matches, described second set
There is inside the second sleeve pipe extended inside along the second sleeve pipe 32 periphery towards the second sleeve pipe 32 boss 321 and along the bottom pipe 32
Two sleeve pipe 32 peripheries are towards boss 322 inside the second sleeve pipe of the extension outside the second sleeve pipe 32, convex inside described second sleeve pipe
Platform 321 is provided with along the downward circular arc chamfering of the second sleeve pipe 32 inwall, boss inside the 3rd sleeve pipe 31 internal diameter and described second sleeve pipe
322 external diameters match, and inside described second sleeve pipe, boss 321 is equal with the development length of boss outside first sleeve 331, institute
State and there is bottom the 3rd sleeve pipe 31 boss 311 inside the 3rd sleeve pipe, and inside described 3rd sleeve pipe, boss 311 is provided with along the 3rd set
The circular arc chamfering that pipe 31 inwall is downward, the development length of boss 322 inside boss 311 and the second sleeve pipe inside described 3rd sleeve pipe
Equal.
Three grades of sleeve pipes suit, and need to stretch up and down in material bin 11, wherein first sleeve the 33, second sleeve pipe 32,
3rd sleeve pipe 31 diameter increases successively, and institute is in case isolation passage 3 is during greatest length is shortened, before this inside the second sleeve pipe
Boss 321 is pulled by cable wire 8 and moves up, boss 321 lower edge and the second sleeve pipe 32 lower edge inside the second sleeve pipe
During contact, inside the 3rd sleeve pipe, boss 311 contacts with boss 322 inside the second sleeve pipe, by pulling on of cable wire 8, because
Position-limiting action between boss 322 inside boss 311 and the second sleeve pipe inside 3rd sleeve pipe, thus drive the second sleeve pipe 32 upwards to move
Dynamic, then inside the second sleeve pipe, boss the 321, second sleeve pipe 32 moves up simultaneously, boss 321 and first to the second sleeve pipe
Outside of sleeve boss 331 contacts, and makes anti-isolation passage 3 minimize length, it is to be understood that wherein convex inside the 3rd sleeve pipe
The development length of platform 311 can extend to boss 321 internal diameter inside the second sleeve pipe, and equally, inside the second sleeve pipe, boss 321 prolongs
Elongation can extend to the internal diameter of boss inside first sleeve, in this development length, and boss 321 inside the second sleeve pipe,
Inside two sleeve pipes, boss 321 can realize position-limiting action, in the present embodiment, boss 321 inside prioritizing selection the second sleeve pipe,
Inside second sleeve pipe, boss 321 is equal with the development length of boss 331 outside the second sleeve pipe 32, first sleeve, and, the 3rd set
Inside pipe, inside boss the 311, second sleeve pipe, boss 321 is provided with boss 321 inwall, the second sleeve pipe 32 inside the second sleeve pipe
The circular arc chamfering that inwall is downward.
In the present embodiment, inside the second sleeve pipe, inside boss the 321, the 3rd sleeve pipe, the circular arc chamfering of boss 311 is being distinguished
Contact inside the second sleeve pipe outside boss 322, first sleeve during boss 331, position-limiting action can be reached, and when material is from anti-
When isolation passage 3 falls, it is possible to reduce material accumulation on the boss of inner side, dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device is made to make for a long time
With rear, it is not necessary to anti-isolation passage 3 is cleared up, still can ensure that the flexible not by inner side boss material of anti-isolation passage 3
Piling up impact and normally use, it is to avoid device life-time service, inner side boss stacking material thickness increases, and makes anti-isolation passage 3
Shrinking not in place, and in this case, because of not up to contract by distance, coiler 7 may proceed to shrink cable wire 8, thus causes steel
Rope 8 is broken.
The most referring also to Fig. 4, inside the second sleeve pipe, boss 321 is fixedly connected below clematis stem isocon 1, institute
Stating clematis stem isocon 1 include the first body and be fixed on six shunt body 111 of described first body lower end, the described six roots of sensation is divided
Flow tube body 111 is evenly distributed along the first body circumference, and described shunt body 111 is 45 degree with horizontal plane angle, described clematis stem
The each body of isocon 1 is all fixed with described mozzle 2, in the present embodiment, for making the material from anti-isolation passage 3 to disperse
Being distributed in material bin 11, connect clematis stem isocon 1 below anti-isolation passage 3, this circulation isocon is by six shunt body
111 welding and the first body bottom, six shunt body 111 are distributed along the first body even circumferential, each two shunt body 111
The center of circle, cross section becomes 60 degree of angles with the first body center of circle, and the angle of each shunt body 111 and horizontal plane can be 45 degree,
It is understood that the angle of shunt body 111 and horizontal plane can control the clematis stem isocon 1 dispersion half for dispersed material
Footpath, its angle all can realize this effect at 40 to 60 degree, in the present embodiment, use 45 degree of angles, so that clematis stem isocon 1
Being simple to manufacture, each shunt body 111 connects outside clematis stem isocon 1 isocon, and isocon length can be according to material bin
11 sizes are mated, and for controlling the dispersion radius of material, its isocon length is not the key protection point of the present invention, not at this
Repeat.
As it is shown in figure 1, charging aperture is arranged over motor bin and coiler 7 in material bin 11, described motor 6 is placed in described electricity
In cabin, described coiler 7 is symmetricly set in described motor bin both sides, and described motor bin sets towards the both sides of described coiler 7
The hole passed through for cable wire 8, described coiler 7 is had to be fixed on described by coiler horizontal stand 71 and coiler horizontal stand 72
Material bin 11 sidewall and upper wall, described motor 6 is connected with described coiler 7 by drive mechanism, and rotating for coiler 7 provides dynamic
Power, in coiler 7, cable wire 8 boss 321 lower end inside the leading block 9 being fixed on mouth 4 lower end that gathers materials and the second sleeve pipe is solid
Fixed connection, in the present embodiment, the flexible offer power that motor 6 is anti-isolation passage 3, motor 6 is placed in motor bin, material bin
11 top dead center position are provided with motor bin, and the opposite sides of motor bin is provided with coiler 7, and motor bin sets towards coiler 7 direction
Having the hole passed through for cable wire 8, the position of coiler 7 is positioned at the both sides of motor bin, with the connected leading block 9 of mouth 4 that gathers materials same
One perpendicular, motor drives coiler 7 to rotate by actuating device, so that coiler 7 tightens up or loosens cable wire 8,
And then making anti-isolation passage 3 shrink or extend, coiler 7 is fixed with vertical rack by horizontal stand, the horizontal stand other end
Being connected to material bin 11 sidewall, the vertical rack other end is connected to material bin 11 upper wall, to its fixation of coiler 7.
Further, described in mouth 4 lower end that gathers materials be provided with mouthful ring flange that gathers materials, the mouth 4 that gathers materials with anti-isolation passage 3 by gathering materials
Mouth ring flange is connected with first sleeve ring flange 332 bolt, and described leading block 9 is fixedly connected on described first sleeve ring flange
332。
In the present embodiment, the connected mode of gather materials mouth 4 and anti-isolation passage 3 uses ring flange to be connected, and is gathering materials mouth 4 times
End is provided with ring flange, and anti-isolation passage 3 first sleeve 33 upper end is provided with ring flange, and two ring flanges are bolted, and guides
Pulley 9 is fixedly connected on mouthful ring flange that gathers materials, thus plays the guide effect to cable wire 8.
Further, in described anti-isolation passage 3, the 3rd sleeve pipe 31 lower end is provided with the 3rd sleeve pipe 31 ring flange, described clematis stem
First body upper end described in isocon 1 is provided with the first body ring flange 113, and described anti-isolation is logical to be led to clematis stem isocon 1 road
Cross the 3rd casing flange dish 312 to be connected with the first body ring flange 113 bolt.
In the present embodiment, anti-isolation passage 3 uses ring flange to be connected with the attachment of clematis stem isocon 1, anti-isolation
In passage 3, inside the second sleeve pipe, boss 321 lower end is provided with the 3rd casing flange dish 312, the first body upper end in clematis stem isocon 1
Being provided with the first body ring flange 113, the 3rd casing flange dish 312 is bolted with the first body ring flange 113.
Further, the described each shunt body of clematis stem isocon 1 111 is all connected by flange plate bolt isocon, institute
State isocon to extend to 11 weeks sides of described material bin.
Individual shunt body 111 is provided with shunt body ring flange 112, and isocon is connected end with shunt body 111 and is provided with shunting
Pipe flange, shunt body ring flange 112 is bolted with isocon ring flange.
Further, described anti-isolation passage 3 internal diameter size is at 8 to 15 centimetres.
First sleeve 33 inside diameter ranges in anti-isolation passage 3 is at 8 to 15 centimetres, and this inside diameter ranges can make dry powder and mortar
The trend scattered rapidly after entering anti-isolation passage 3 is suppressed, and the synchronization that can realize dry powder and mortar is fallen, and effectively prevents isolation existing
As occurring, its internal diameter can be adjusted according to material bin 11 size, the inlet amount of charging aperture, under ensureing that material is smoothly
Falling, in the case of not blocking, select minimum internal diameter size, prioritizing selection internal diameter size is at 10 lis in the present embodiment
Rice.
Further, described discharging opening 12 is provided with Hand-operated butterfly valve switch, is used for being turned on and off described discharging opening 12.
Further, described drive mechanism is belt transmission.
In the present embodiment, motor 6 provides power to the work of coiler 7, and it carries out transmission by actuating unit,
It is understood that belt transmission, chain drive all can realize this transmission, prioritizing selection belt transmission of the present invention, thus protect
Demonstrate,prove the steady of transmission, and belt can reduce manufacturing cost, facilitate type selecting.
Further, described flash groove 5 is located at material bin 11 top, is that distributed locations is arranged along week side, each flash groove 5
Long-pending and not less than anti-isolation passage 3 cross-sectional area.
In the present embodiment, flash groove 5 position sets and more than the midpoint of mouth 4 height that gathers materials, flash groove 5 quantity is six,
The most uniformly being located at the mouth 4 that gathers materials, when the instantaneous delivery that material rises to certain position or material transmission is bigger, material can be temporary
Time flow out along flash groove 5, when material flows out along six flash grooves 5, the effect of anti-isolation can be played temporarily by shunting, thus prevent
Material flows out along the mouth 4 that gathers materials, it is ensured that the effect of anti-isolation, the area of section of each flash groove 5 and should lead to not less than anti-isolation
The area of section in road 3, thus ensure that material will not overflow from charging aperture, it is to be understood that the quantity of flash groove 5 is not solid
Fixed, its quantity all can reach this effect not less than two.
Further, below described discharging opening 12, there is certain altitude on distance ground, and described material bin 11 is outside is provided with support
Support.
Further, farther including materials vehicle 13, described materials vehicle 13 can pass in and out at discharging opening 12 underlying space, is used for
Transported material
In the present embodiment, dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device is outside uses support to support, and leaves and be available for thing below its discharging opening 12
The space of truck 13 turnover, thus facilitate feeding and transport.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that the invention provides a kind of dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device, it achieves dry by anti-isolation passage 3
The anti-isolation of powder mortar, and owing to anti-isolation passage 3 is scalable, make material remain under certain altitude and fall within material bin
In 11, it is ensured that anti-isolation effect.
Except as otherwise noted, numerical range herein not only includes the gamut in two end points, also includes containing
In some subranges therein.
The a series of detailed description of those listed above is only for the feasibility embodiment of the present invention specifically
Bright, and and be not used to limit the scope of the invention, all without departing from the skill of the present invention equivalent embodiments made of spirit or
Change, as feature combination, split or repeat, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device, it is characterised in that including: material bin (11), the mouth that gathers materials (4), anti-isolation passage
(3), clematis stem isocon (1), mozzle (2), motor (6), coiler (7), cable wire (8) and leading block (9), described material bin
(11) top is provided with a charging aperture, and material is by transporter (10) input extremely described material bin (11), described material bin (11)
Bottom has the inclined-plane tilted from sidewall to center, and described inclined-plane and described sidewall place perpendicular angle are 45 degree,
Be provided with discharging opening (12) below described inclined-plane, described in the gather materials cross section of mouth (4) be the funnel-form being gradually reduced from top to bottom, described
Mouth (4) upper end that gathers materials is connected and described material bin (11) inwall by fixed support, described in mouth (4) top that gathers materials be provided with at least two
Individual flash groove (5), described in mouth (4) lower end that gathers materials be fixed with described anti-isolation passage (3), described anti-isolation passage (3) includes
Sleeve (33), the second sleeve pipe (32), the 3rd sleeve pipe (31), described first sleeve (33), the second sleeve pipe (32), the 3rd sleeve pipe
(31) diameter increases and mutual sheathing successively, and described first sleeve (33) bottom has first extended laterally along sleeve pipe periphery
Outside of sleeve boss (331), outside outer second sleeve pipe (32) internal diameter and described first sleeve, boss (331) matches, and described
Two sleeve pipes (32) bottom has inside along the second sleeve pipe (32) periphery towards the second sleeve pipe of the second sleeve pipe (32) inner side extension convex
Platform (321) and along the second sleeve pipe (32) periphery towards the second sleeve pipe (32) outside extension the second sleeve pipe inside boss (322),
Inside described second sleeve pipe, boss (321) is provided with along the downward circular arc chamfering of the second sleeve pipe (32) inwall, the 3rd sleeve pipe (31)
Inside footpath and described second sleeve pipe, boss (322) external diameter matches, inside described second sleeve pipe boss (321) with and first sleeve
The development length in outside boss (331) is equal, and described 3rd sleeve pipe (31) bottom has boss (311) inside the 3rd sleeve pipe, and
Inside described 3rd sleeve pipe, boss (311) is provided with along the downward circular arc chamfering of the 3rd sleeve pipe (31) inwall, in described 3rd sleeve pipe
Side boss (311) is equal with the development length of boss (322) inside the second sleeve pipe, and described 3rd sleeve pipe (31) is fixedly connected below six
Reduction of fractions to a common denominator flow tube (1), described clematis stem isocon (1) includes the first body and is fixed on six isocons of described first body lower end
Body (111), described six shunt body (111) are evenly distributed along the first body circumference, and described shunt body (111) and level
Face angle is 45 degree, and each body of described clematis stem isocon (1) is all fixed with described mozzle (2), and described material bin enters in (11)
Material mouth is arranged over motor bin and coiler (7), and described motor (6) is as in described motor bin, and described coiler (7) symmetry sets
Being placed in described motor bin both sides, described motor bin is provided with the hole passed through for cable wire (8), institute towards the both sides of described coiler (7)
State coiler (7) and be fixed on described material bin (11) sidewall by coiler horizontal stand (71) and coiler horizontal stand (72)
With upper wall, described motor (6) is connected with described coiler (7) by drive mechanism, and rotating for coiler provides power, coiler
Middle cable wire (8) is fixed with the 3rd sleeve pipe (31) lower end be connected through being fixed on the leading block (9) of the mouth that gathers materials (4) lower end.
Dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described in mouth (4) lower end that gathers materials be provided with
Gather materials a mouthful ring flange, and the mouth that gathers materials (4) and anti-isolation passage (3) are by mouthful ring flange and first sleeve ring flange 332 bolt of gathering materials
Connecting, described leading block (9) is fixedly connected on described first sleeve ring flange 332.
Dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described anti-isolation passage (3)
Three sleeve pipes (31) lower end is provided with the 3rd casing flange dish (312), and described in described clematis stem isocon (1), the first body upper end is provided with
First body ring flange (113), described anti-isolation is logical passes through the 3rd casing flange dish (312) and first with clematis stem isocon (1)
Body ring flange (113) bolt connects.
Dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each point of described clematis stem isocon (1)
Flow tube body (111) is all connected by flange plate bolt isocon, and described isocon extends to described material bin (11) week side.
Dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described anti-isolation passage (3)
Sleeve internal diameter size is at 8 to 15 centimetres.
Dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described discharging opening (12) is provided with hands
Dynamic butterfly switch, is used for being turned on and off described discharging opening (12).
Dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described drive mechanism is that belt passes
Dynamic.
Dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described flash groove (5) is located at material
Storehouse (11) top, is that distributed locations is arranged along week side, each flash groove (5) area and transversal not less than anti-isolation passage (3)
Face area.
Dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device the most according to any one of claim 1 to 8, it is characterised in that described discharging opening
(12) there is certain altitude on distance ground, lower section, and the outside support that is provided with of described material bin (11) supports.
Dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that include materials vehicle (13), described thing
Truck (13) can pass in and out at discharging opening (12) underlying space, for transported material.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810192028.8A CN108341173A (en) | 2016-08-28 | 2016-08-28 | A kind of dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device |
| CN201610733948.7A CN106315056B (en) | 2016-08-28 | 2016-08-28 | A kind of dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610733948.7A CN106315056B (en) | 2016-08-28 | 2016-08-28 | A kind of dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810192028.8A Division CN108341173A (en) | 2016-08-28 | 2016-08-28 | A kind of dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106315056A true CN106315056A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
| CN106315056B CN106315056B (en) | 2018-05-29 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810192028.8A Withdrawn CN108341173A (en) | 2016-08-28 | 2016-08-28 | A kind of dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device |
| CN201610733948.7A Active CN106315056B (en) | 2016-08-28 | 2016-08-28 | A kind of dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810192028.8A Withdrawn CN108341173A (en) | 2016-08-28 | 2016-08-28 | A kind of dry powder and mortar isolation-proof device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (2) | CN108341173A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109631993A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-04-16 | 徐卫东 | A kind of grain detection device with material unloading function |
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| US4399846A (en) * | 1980-04-18 | 1983-08-23 | Petroleo Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras | Mechanism for granulometric distribution of solid particles |
| SU1479369A1 (en) * | 1987-06-22 | 1989-05-15 | Иркутский филиал Всесоюзного научно-исследовательского и проектного института алюминиевой, магниевой и электродной промышленности | Hopper for loose materials |
| SU1736858A1 (en) * | 1990-05-22 | 1992-05-30 | Центральный Научно-Исследовательский Институт Механизации И Электрификации Сельского Хозяйства Нечерноземной Зоны Ссср | Device for distribution of loose material in bin |
| CN103523408A (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-01-22 | 徐州天地重型机械制造有限公司 | Anti-separation dry sand silo and method |
| CN103538148A (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2014-01-29 | 无锡锡通工程机械有限公司 | Anti-segregation device of shunt type finished product warehouse |
| CN104670740A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2015-06-03 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Method for preventing material segregation and stock bin structure |
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2016
- 2016-08-28 CN CN201810192028.8A patent/CN108341173A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2016-08-28 CN CN201610733948.7A patent/CN106315056B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4399846A (en) * | 1980-04-18 | 1983-08-23 | Petroleo Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras | Mechanism for granulometric distribution of solid particles |
| SU1479369A1 (en) * | 1987-06-22 | 1989-05-15 | Иркутский филиал Всесоюзного научно-исследовательского и проектного института алюминиевой, магниевой и электродной промышленности | Hopper for loose materials |
| SU1736858A1 (en) * | 1990-05-22 | 1992-05-30 | Центральный Научно-Исследовательский Институт Механизации И Электрификации Сельского Хозяйства Нечерноземной Зоны Ссср | Device for distribution of loose material in bin |
| CN103523408A (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-01-22 | 徐州天地重型机械制造有限公司 | Anti-separation dry sand silo and method |
| CN103538148A (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2014-01-29 | 无锡锡通工程机械有限公司 | Anti-segregation device of shunt type finished product warehouse |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109631993A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-04-16 | 徐卫东 | A kind of grain detection device with material unloading function |
| CN109631993B (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2021-05-14 | 江西华汾粮油实业有限公司 | Grain detection device with function of unloading |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108341173A (en) | 2018-07-31 |
| CN106315056B (en) | 2018-05-29 |
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