CN208839393U - Miscegenation assembly line - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of miscegenation assembly lines, it applies in seed mixing field, its key points of the technical solution are that: the first belt feeder and blending bunker including several discharge bins, below all discharge bins, the seed of different batches is transported in blending bunker after dropping down on the first belt feeder from discharge bin, the discharge end of blending bunker is equipped with the first discharge port and the second discharge port, and the second discharge outlet is equipped with the reflux assembly being delivered to seed in discharge bin；The seed of different batches is automatically uniformly mixed by have have the technical effect that can be convenient.

Description

Miscegenation assembly line

Technical field

The utility model relates to seed mixing field, in particular to a kind of miscegenation assembly line.

Background technique

The seed of the same kind because in different region productions, will due to weather, soil, fertilising, peasant technology The reasons such as horizontal and field management generate certain difference, in order to which the seed of same kind, different batches is uniformly mixed, more The utilization rate of good raising seed, just needs through this technological means of miscegenation.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of miscegenation assembly lines, its advantage is that: it can be convenient difference batch automatically Secondary seed is uniformly mixed.

The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that a kind of miscegenation assembly line, The first belt feeder and blending bunker including several discharge bins, below all discharge bins, the seeds of different batches is from described Discharge bin is transported in blending bunker after dropping down on the first belt feeder, and the discharge end of the blending bunker is equipped with the first discharge port and the Two discharge ports, second discharge outlet are equipped with the reflux assembly being delivered to seed in discharge bin.

Through the above technical solutions, operator is first by the seed of different batches when needing to mix the seed of different batches It is respectively put into each discharge bin, is then dropped down on the first belt feeder by discharge bin, seed is delivered to mixed by the first belt feeder It is mixed in feed bin, if the mixture homogeneity of seed does not reach requirement at this time, seed drops out and passes through from the second discharge port Reflux assembly is transmitted back in discharge bin, is then transmitted back in blending bunker again by the first belt feeder again and is carried out mixing, until kind The mixture homogeneity of son reaches requirement, and seed is dropped out from the first discharge port of blending bunker at this time, and operator is to the seed mixed It is packed, so that convenient rapidly obtain the seed that mixture homogeneity reaches requirement.

The utility model is further arranged to: being claimed between the discharge end of the discharge bin and the first belt feeder equipped with flow.

Through the above technical solutions, flow claim can the speed that is dropped out from discharge bin of control seed at regular time and quantity, thus The seed of different batches is delivered in blending bunker by a certain percentage convenient for operator, improves the automation journey of miscegenation assembly line Degree.

The utility model is further arranged to: the inner wall of the blending bunker is equipped with helical form bulk cargo piece.

Through the above technical solutions, bulk cargo piece can fill seed when seed is delivered in blending bunker from the first belt feeder That divides is dispersed in blending bunker, to improve the mixture homogeneity of seed.

The utility model is further arranged to: the reflux assembly includes the second belt feeder for being set to the second discharge outlet And it is set to first elevator of second belt feeder far from second discharge port one end, seed is delivered to by first elevator After the height of discharge bin, seed is transmitted back in discharge bin by scrapper conveyor.

Through the above technical solutions, seed can be dropped out from the second discharge port of blending bunker onto the second belt feeder, then Seed is delivered to the feed end of the first elevator and is promoted on scrapper conveyor by the first elevator by the second belt feeder, and scrapper conveyor is again Seed is transmitted back in discharge bin, seed can fall on the first belt feeder again and be conveyed and be carried out again to blending bunker at this time Secondary mixing, until the mixture homogeneity of seed is up to standard.

The utility model is further arranged to: the cross section of each bulk cargo piece is tilted towards in the width direction to be divided into It sets.

Through the above technical solutions, the cross section of bulk cargo piece is obliquely installed in the width direction, so that falling in bulk cargo on piece Seed can be snapped down to blending bunker bottom rapidly along inclined bulk cargo piece, to improve the mixing efficiency of seed.

The utility model is further arranged to: seed is promoted to after falling on first belt feeder by the second elevator It is fallen into blending bunker after eminence.

Through the above technical solutions, when seed is promoted to eminence by the second elevator, so that seed has certain altitude, from And seed just has certain initial velocity when falling in blending bunker, in order to which seed is mixed in blending bunker rapidly, improves The mixing rate of seed.

The utility model is further arranged to: further including storage bin, the first discharge outlet of the blending bunker is equipped with the 4th Belt feeder, the 4th belt feeder are equipped with third elevator far from one end of the first discharge port, and the third elevator is by seed It is delivered in storage bin after being promoted to eminence.

Through the above technical solutions, the seed mixed is fallen on the 4th belt feeder by the first discharge port, then pass through 4th belt feeder is delivered in third elevator, and is delivered in storage bin after rising to eminence by third elevator；Due to kind Son is promoted to eminence by third elevator, therefore is once mixed under the effect of gravity when seed falls into storage bin again Material, to further improve the mixture homogeneity of seed.

The utility model is further arranged to: it offers on ground and is cheated with each one-to-one feeding of discharge bin, Seed is delivered in discharge bin after pouring into the feeding hole by the 4th elevator.

Through the above technical solutions, operator, which pours into seed in feeding hole, may make that seed is fast by the 4th elevator Speed is easily delivered in higher discharge bin, time saving and energy saving, is improved work efficiency.

In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1, easily the seed of different batches can be uniformly mixed automatically；

2, the inadequate seed of mixture homogeneity can be delivered in discharge bin by reflux assembly, then pass through the first belt again Machine, which is transmitted back to again in blending bunker, carries out mixing, until the mixture homogeneity of seed reaches requirement, so that it is equal to reduce seed mixing The possibility that the inadequate situation of evenness occurs.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present embodiment；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that the present embodiment is used to embody scrapper conveyor；

Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in the portion A in Fig. 2；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that the present embodiment is used to embody bulk cargo piece.

Appended drawing reference: 1, discharge bin；2, the first belt feeder；3, blending bunker；31, the first discharge port；32, the second discharge port； 33, bulk cargo piece；4, reflux assembly；41, the second belt feeder；42, the first elevator；43, scrapper conveyor；5, flow claims；6, it second mentions The machine of liter；7, the 4th belt feeder；8, third elevator；81, storage bin；9, feeding is cheated；10, the 4th elevator.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.

Embodiment: a kind of miscegenation assembly line, such as Fig. 1, including four discharge bins 1, positioned at the first of four 1 lower sections of discharge bin Belt feeder 2 and blending bunker 3, blending bunker 3 are located at first one end of belt feeder 2 far from discharge bin 1, offer and four on ground The one-to-one feeding of discharge bin 1 hole 9, ground, which is equipped with, cheats the 4th promotion that the seed in 9 is delivered in discharge bin 1 for feeding Machine 10.After seed drops down on the first belt feeder 2 from discharge bin 1, the first belt feeder 2 seed can be delivered in blending bunker 3 into Row mixing.In order to control the discharging rate of each discharge bin 1, it is all provided between the discharge end and the first belt feeder 2 of four discharge bins 1 There is flow to claim 5, so as to the blanking velocity of the control different batches seed of automated intelligent.

Such as Fig. 2, the first belt feeder 2 is equipped with the second elevator 6 far from one end of discharge bin 1, and seed falls in the first belt feeder 2 It is fallen into blending bunker 3 after being promoted to eminence by the second elevator 6 after upper, since seed is promoted to eminence, seed is fallen There can be an initial velocity when entering in blending bunker 3, in order to which seed is mixed in blending bunker 3 rapidly.The interior wall of blending bunker 3 Mountain is fixedly connected with helical form bulk cargo piece 33, and the cross section of bulk cargo piece 33 is arranged diagonally downward in the width direction.Seed enters After in blending bunker 3, it can be moved along bulk cargo piece 33 to the bottom of blending bunker 3, the seed in blending bunker 3 is in bulk cargo piece 33 at this time Under the action of adequately disperse, mix, in order to improve the mixture homogeneity of seed.

As the discharge end of Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, blending bunker 3 are equipped with the first discharge port 31 and the second discharge port 32, the first discharge port 31 Be respectively equipped with switch valve on the second discharge port 32, the reflux being delivered to seed in discharge bin 1 is equipped at the second discharge port 32 Component 4(such as Fig. 1), reflux assembly 4 includes being set to the second belt feeder 41 at the second discharge port 32 and being set to the second skin First elevator 42(such as Fig. 1 with machine 41 far from 32 one end of the second discharge port), it is equipped at the discharge end of the first elevator 42 and prolongs Extend to the scrapper conveyor 43 of four discharge bins, 1 top.If the mixture homogeneity of the seed in blending bunker 3 does not reach requirement, operator The first discharge port 31 is closed by switch valve, opens the second discharge port 32, then seed is just from the second discharge port 32 of blending bunker 3 It drops out onto the second belt feeder 41, then seed is delivered to the feed end of the first elevator 42 and by first by the second belt feeder 41 Elevator 42 is promoted on scrapper conveyor 43, and seed is transmitted back in discharge bin 1 by scrapper conveyor 43 again, and seed can be fallen again at this time It on the first belt feeder 2 and is conveyed to blending bunker 3 and is mixed again, until the mixture homogeneity of seed is up to standard.

Such as Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, it is additionally provided with storage bin on ground, is equipped with the 4th belt feeder 7 at the first discharge port 31 of blending bunker 3, 4th belt feeder 7 is equipped with third elevator 8 far from one end of the first discharge port 31, and seed is promoted to eminence by third elevator 8 After be delivered in storage bin, can further be mixed when seed falls into storage bin from eminence, operator can be in storage bin Exit carries out splicing pack, and splicing pack can also be carried out directly at the first discharge port 31 of blending bunker 3.

Action process: operator first pours into the seed of different batches in each feeding hole 9, is then promoted by the 4th Machine 10 is delivered in four discharge bins 1, after the seeds of different batches quantitatively drops down on the first belt feeder 2 from discharge bin 11, first Belt feeder 2 can will be delivered in the second elevator 6 in subset and is promoted in blending bunker 3 by the second elevator 6, at this time The seed of different batches is in blending bunker 3 by the dispersion of bulk cargo piece 33, mixing.

If the mixture homogeneity of seed not up to requires, operator closes the first discharge port 31 by switch valve, opens Second discharge port 32, seed pass sequentially through the second belt feeder 41, the first elevator 42 and scrapper conveyor 43 and are transmitted back to discharge bin 1 It is interior, it is mixed so that seed can fall on the first belt feeder 2 again from discharge bin 1 and be delivered in blending bunker 3, with This circulation is until the mixture homogeneity of seed is up to standard.

Last operation person closes the second discharge port 32 by switch valve, opens the first discharge port 31, and seed falls in the 4th skin Be delivered in storage bin on band machine 7 and by third elevator 8, in order to operator packs seed in the later period, be packaged or Seed is delivered to next process.

This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of miscegenation assembly line, it is characterised in that: including several discharge bins (1), first below all discharge bins (1) Belt feeder (2) and blending bunker (3), the seeds of different batches from the discharge bin (1) drop down on the first belt feeder (2) after it is defeated It send to blending bunker (3), the discharge end of the blending bunker (3) is equipped with the first discharge port (31) and the second discharge port (32), described Be equipped with the reflux assembly (4) seed being delivered in discharge bin (1) at second discharge port (32).

2. miscegenation assembly line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the discharge end and the first skin of the discharge bin (1) It is equipped with flow between band machine (2) and claims (5).

3. miscegenation assembly line according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the inner wall of the blending bunker (3) is equipped with spiral Shape bulk cargo piece (33).

4. miscegenation assembly line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the reflux assembly (4) includes being set to second The second belt feeder (41) at discharge port (32) and the second belt feeder (41) are set to far from the second discharge port (32) one end First elevator (42) passes through scrapper conveyor after seed is delivered to the height higher than discharge bin (1) by first elevator (42) (43) seed is transmitted back in discharge bin (1).

5. miscegenation assembly line according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the equal edge in cross section of each bulk cargo piece (33) Width direction is arranged diagonally downward.

6. miscegenation assembly line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: after seed is fallen on first belt feeder (2) It is promoted to after eminence and is fallen into blending bunker (3) by the second elevator (6).

7. miscegenation assembly line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further include storage bin (81), the blending bunker (3) The first discharge port (31) at be equipped with the 4th belt feeder (7), the 4th belt feeder (7) far from the first discharge port (31) one end Equipped with third elevator (8), seed is promoted to after eminence by the third elevator (8) to be delivered in storage bin (81).

8. miscegenation assembly line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: offered on ground and each discharge bin (1) one-to-one feeding hole (9), seed pass through the 4th elevator (10) after pouring into the feeding hole (9) and are delivered to blowing In storehouse (1).