CN106312552A - Double-row multi-spindle type machining center - Google Patents

Double-row multi-spindle type machining center Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106312552A
CN106312552A CN201510389738.6A CN201510389738A CN106312552A CN 106312552 A CN106312552 A CN 106312552A CN 201510389738 A CN201510389738 A CN 201510389738A CN 106312552 A CN106312552 A CN 106312552A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spindle
machining center
double
sliding table
type machining
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510389738.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林志贺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201510389738.6A priority Critical patent/CN106312552A/en
Publication of CN106312552A publication Critical patent/CN106312552A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P23/00Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • B23Q1/64Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by the purpose of the movement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/155Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
    • B23Q3/15506Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling the tool being inserted in a tool holder directly from a storage device (without transfer device)
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/155Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
    • B23Q2003/1558Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling involving insertion or removal of other machine components together with the removal or insertion of tools or tool holders

Abstract

A double-row multi-spindle type machining center is mainly composed of a machine body, an X-axis sliding table, a Y-axis sliding table, a Z-axis sliding table, a spindle die block and a control system. The double-row multi-spindle type machining center is characterized in that the spindle die block is arranged on the Z-axis sliding table, and each of the left side and the right side, in the X direction, of the spindle die block is provided with a movable horizontal tool chain warehouse; two rows of spindle units are arranged on the spindle die block in the X direction, and each row is provided with two or more spindle units; the interval between the spindle units is the same, and is the multiple of the chain pitch of the movable horizontal tool chain warehouses; tool clamps of the movable horizontal tool chain warehouses are perpendicular to the axes of the spindle units, and the straight line length of the movable horizontal tool chain warehouses in the Y direction is larger than or equal to the maximum axis distance of the spindle rows; the X-axis sliding table, the Y-axis sliding table and the Z-axis sliding table are driven through numerical control servo; and the number of spindles of the machining center is large, the tool changing efficiency is high, the tool volume is large, and the double-row multi-spindle type machining center is ideal batched machining equipment.

Description

Double multiway type machining center
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of machining equipment, especially a kind of multiway type machining center.
Background technology
Along with development and the development of country's equipment manufacture, Digit Control Machine Tool is as the main product of machine tool industry, it has also become realize the key equipment of equipment manufacture modernization.Along with personalized, modular and fast-changing market demands, it is the most increasing to the demand of efficient, high reliability, the Digit Control Machine Tool of highly versatile.Machining center the most on the market is substantially single main axle structure, although it can adapt to the processing of various parts, but it is for the high-volume processing of finding in some, relatively inefficient, because only one cutter participates in processing in the same time, in order to solve this problem, client is accomplished by purchasing multiple devices to make up the deficiency of production capacity, this adds place, personnel etc. the most virtually, and economic benefits comparison is low.
But building-block machine, although can participate in cutting, raising efficiency, but its poor universality by many main shafts, cost of remodeling is high, and the cycle is long, and adjustment also bothers with safeguarding simultaneously.
Occurring some many Spindle Machining Centers both at home and abroad at present, but it is all single, the most also with regard to two to three main shafts, so its efficiency is still far from meeting demand.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of main shaft quantity many, many Spindle Machining Centers that tool changing efficiency is fast, cutter capacity is big.
In order to reach above-mentioned goal of the invention, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: it mainly by body, X Axle slide unit, Y Axle slide unit, Z Axle slide unit, main shaft module, control system form;It is characterized in that: main shaft module is arranged on Z On axle slide unit, main shaft module X To the right and left one portable horizontal cutter chain storehouse is respectively installed;Main shaft module X To being provided with two row's main axle units, often row is each equipped with two or more main axle units;Spacing between main axle unit is equal, and their spacing is all the multiple of chain pitch in portable horizontal cutter chain storehouse;The cutter holder in portable horizontal cutter chain storehouse is vertical with main axle unit axis, and this movable type horizontal cutter chain storehouse exists Y To straight length more than or equal to main shaft row maximum axle center distance; X Axle, Y Axle, Z Axle slide unit all uses numerical control servo to drive.
In the present invention X To the left and right directions in finger counterpart front, Y Direction before and after referring to counterpart front, Z To the above-below direction referring to counterpart front.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, the spacing of described cutter holder is the multiple of chain pitch, is distributed at least two cutter holder between the spacing of each main axle unit, and the tool changing of adjacent cutter of this structure is the highest, and tool magazine capacity is the biggest.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, the Mobile Slide in described portable horizontal cutter chain storehouse uses linear bearing and cylinder composition, and which simple in construction, cost are low.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, described portable horizontal cutter chain storehouse uses driven by servomotor, and this structure tool-changing speed is fast, location standard.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: 1. It can have two row's main shafts to participate in processing simultaneously simultaneously, so that efficiency is doubled and redoubled compared with the many Spindle Machining Centers of single row type; 2. Main shaft module X To the right and left one portable horizontal cutter chain storehouse is respectively installed, during this structure tool changing two row's main shafts can simultaneously tool changing, tool changing efficiency is high; 3. Owing to the present invention uses horizontal cutter chain storehouse, its cutter capacity is big, the most beneficially processing of complex parts; 4. Being distributed at least two cutter holder between the spacing of each main axle unit, the tool changing of adjacent cutter of this structure is the highest, and tool magazine capacity is the biggest; 5. Portable horizontal cutter chain storehouse uses driven by servomotor, and this structure tool-changing speed is fast, location standard; 6. Main shaft is only Z To slip, good rigidly, rigidity is strong just can install more main axle unit number.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1 It it is the Facad structure schematic diagram of first embodiment of the invention.
Figure 2 It it is figure 1 Left view.
Figure 3 It it is the structural representation in horizontal cutter chain storehouse.
In figure: 1 For body, 2 For X Axle slide unit, 3 For Y Axle slide unit, 4 For Z Axle slide unit, 5 For main shaft module, 6 For portable horizontal cutter chain storehouse, 7 For main axle unit, 8 For cutter holder, 9 For chain, 10 Exist for portable horizontal cutter chain storehouse Y To straight length, 11 Maximum axle center distance is arranged for main shaft, 12 For linear bearing, 13 For rod-free cylinder.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1 : with reference to figure 1 2 3 Shown in, the present embodiment main shaft module 5 It is arranged on Z Axle slide unit 4 On, main shaft module 5 's X One portable horizontal cutter chain storehouse is respectively installed 6 ;Main shaft module 5 's X To being provided with two row's main axle units 7 , often row is each equipped with three main axle units 7 ;Main axle unit 7 Between spacing equal, and their spacing is all portable horizontal cutter chain storehouse 6 Chain 9 Four times of pitch;Portable horizontal cutter chain storehouse 6 Cutter holder 8 With main axle unit 7 Axis is vertical, and this movable type horizontal cutter chain storehouse exists Y To straight length 10 More than or equal to main shaft row maximum axle center distance 11 ;Cutter holder 8 Spacing be chain 9 The twice of pitch, each main axle unit 7 Spacing between two cutter holders are distributed 8 ;Portable horizontal cutter chain storehouse 6 Mobile Slide use linear bearing 12 And rod-free cylinder 13 Composition, X Axle, Y Axle, Z Axle slide unit 2 3 4 Numerical control servo is all used to drive.
During tool changing Z Axle slide unit 4 Drive main shaft module 5 On move to unload cutter spacing, portable horizontal cutter chain storehouse, left and right two 6 Pass through rod-free cylinder 13 Drive and block left and right two row's cutters, main axle unit simultaneously 7 Pine cutter, Z Axle slide unit 4 Upper shifting 100 Millimeter, portable horizontal cutter chain storehouse, left and right two 6 Forward new cutter spacing to simultaneously, Z Axle slide unit 4 Move down 100 Millimeter, main axle unit 7 Locking cutter, portable horizontal cutter chain storehouse, left and right two 6 Returning with phase both sides, tool changing completes, and starts new processing.
The foregoing is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the architectural feature of the present invention is not limited thereto, any those skilled in the art, change or the modification made in the field of the invention are all contained among the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a double multiway type machining center, it is mainly made up of body, X-axis slide unit, Y-axis slide unit, Z axis slide unit, main shaft module, control system;It is characterized in that: main shaft module is arranged on Z axis slide unit, main shaft module X to the right and left one portable horizontal cutter chain storehouse is respectively installed;Main shaft module X is to being provided with two row's main axle units, and often row is each equipped with two or more main axle units;Spacing between main axle unit is equal, and their spacing is all the multiple of chain pitch in portable horizontal cutter chain storehouse;The cutter holder in portable horizontal cutter chain storehouse is vertical with main axle unit axis, and this movable type horizontal cutter chain storehouse arranges maximum axle center distance at the straight length of Y-direction more than or equal to main shaft;X-axis, Y-axis, Z axis slide unit all use numerical control servo to drive.
Double multiway type machining center the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spacing of described cutter holder is the multiple of chain pitch.
Double multiway type machining center the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: at least two cutter holder is distributed between the spacing of described each main axle unit.
Double multiway type machining center the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Mobile Slide in described portable horizontal cutter chain storehouse uses linear bearing and cylinder composition.
Double multiway type machining center the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described portable horizontal cutter chain storehouse uses driven by servomotor.
CN201510389738.6A 2015-07-06 2015-07-06 Double-row multi-spindle type machining center Pending CN106312552A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510389738.6A CN106312552A (en) 2015-07-06 2015-07-06 Double-row multi-spindle type machining center

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510389738.6A CN106312552A (en) 2015-07-06 2015-07-06 Double-row multi-spindle type machining center

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106312552A true CN106312552A (en) 2017-01-11

Family

ID=57726588

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510389738.6A Pending CN106312552A (en) 2015-07-06 2015-07-06 Double-row multi-spindle type machining center

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106312552A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106965024A (en) * 2017-04-06 2017-07-21 安徽同兴科技发展有限责任公司 A kind of high stability multi-functional drill Milling Machining center
CN114952363A (en) * 2021-02-26 2022-08-30 兄弟工业株式会社 Tool magazine and machine tool
CN114952364A (en) * 2021-02-26 2022-08-30 兄弟工业株式会社 Tool magazine and machine tool

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106965024A (en) * 2017-04-06 2017-07-21 安徽同兴科技发展有限责任公司 A kind of high stability multi-functional drill Milling Machining center
CN114952363A (en) * 2021-02-26 2022-08-30 兄弟工业株式会社 Tool magazine and machine tool
CN114952364A (en) * 2021-02-26 2022-08-30 兄弟工业株式会社 Tool magazine and machine tool
CN114952364B (en) * 2021-02-26 2023-09-29 兄弟工业株式会社 Tool magazine and machine tool
CN114952363B (en) * 2021-02-26 2023-12-29 兄弟工业株式会社 Tool magazine and machine tool

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Application publication date: 20170111