CN1063085A - The clamp connection of belt conveyor - Google Patents
The clamp connection of belt conveyor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1063085A CN1063085A CN91112775A CN91112775A CN1063085A CN 1063085 A CN1063085 A CN 1063085A CN 91112775 A CN91112775 A CN 91112775A CN 91112775 A CN91112775 A CN 91112775A CN 1063085 A CN1063085 A CN 1063085A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- screw
- belt
- spring
- drip molding
- cavity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16G—BELTS, CABLES, OR ROPES, PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR DRIVING PURPOSES; CHAINS; FITTINGS PREDOMINANTLY USED THEREFOR
- F16G3/00—Belt fastenings, e.g. for conveyor belts
- F16G3/06—Belt fastenings, e.g. for conveyor belts with outwardly-bent, mutually-connected belt ends
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Bolts, Nuts, And Washers (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
- Belt Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
Be applicable to the mechanical grip attaching parts of conveyor belt ends, can make belt conveyor become endless belt, be specially adapted to the belt elevator, belt ends bends out from the plane of conveyer belt, and is clamped by two friction force that are between the profiled member that the belt outside surrounds belt at least.Profiled member is linked by a screw at least and keeps pretension, and screw passes the profiled member that is positioned at the belt both sides.With regard to the belt ends slippage, the present invention has improved performance.The measure of taking for this purpose is between screw member (screw head 18 and nut 19) and moulding (15,16) preloading spring (20) to be installed.
Description
The present invention relates to the mechanical grip attaching parts that is used for conveyor belt ends, make it to become the belt conveyor of ring-type; Be specially adapted to the belt elevator, wherein belt ends bends out from the plane of movement of belt conveyor, and the belt ends frictionally is clamped between two drip moldings at least, and these two drip moldings block belt conveyor.These drip moldings connect with a screw attaching parts at least and give tightly, and this screw passes the drip molding that is positioned at the belt conveyor both sides.
Such clamping means were described in DE-PS3346802, also mentioned the problem that this clamped joint exists in the literary composition, because the rubber that is between the drip molding skids or plastic deformation, cause during use according to this clamped joint giving tight power and in use can reduce by the screw generation.If this state is not tightened screw and is eliminated in good time, danger will appear, if promptly give tight power drop to be lower than the friction desired certain limit, the motion of clamp connection engages and will weaken, and belt conveyor is understood slippage or is made screw extraction, clamp connection can't clip belt conveyor like this, and the result can tear belt conveyor.
In order to overcome this shortcoming, narrated the tensioning state that a kind of special device is used for monitoring the screw attaching parts in the public publication file of mentioning in front, when tension force decline occurring in the screw attaching parts, a kind of special key spare is suitable for selecting for use a trigger signal switch position.This additional device heaviness, be not easy to install and control, particularly do not have enough reliability in the operation, this is because as the triggering transformation point that sends signal, gives earlier the wipe contact of regulation in practice and still can not very accurately determine.For this reason, improving the such fixing device mentioned causes and can differentiate in early days that to give that tight power reduces and tighten attaching parts easily be one object of the present invention.
This purpose is realized by following proposal.
The present invention is from basic design, being provided with one between screw head in the screw attaching parts and/or nut and the drip molding gives and presses the spring that contracts, its advantage is, since have give press the spring that contracts prevent to tighten in the screw attaching parts screw produced gives weakening of tight power, give pressing the spring that contracts and keeping giving tight state to a great extent.At first, increased the operating reliability of clamped joint, this is because first do not need usually to tighten screw, and this external giving in the fixed defects liability period is held in by suitable allowance is provided in the determined value of experience in order to give tightly to try hard to keep.Can differentiate significantly give in the screw attaching parts tight power to reduce be its additional advantage, this is because compression spring presents long spring movement travel when tightening the screw attaching parts under the sort of situation, like this, with the naked eye just can find out and when need to tighten again screw.
According to the present invention, allow only to assemble compression spring in a side of screw attaching parts, for example, only at screw head or nut place.Yet, compression spring all is set also within the scope of the invention at two places between screw head and the drip molding and between nut and drip molding.
With regard to clamp connection, it comprises two screw elements arranged side by side on the conveyor belt ends bending direction, and these two screw attaching partss can be installed additional spring.Yet according to one embodiment of present invention, needing only screw attaching parts that has compression spring of installation on each limit of conveyor belt ends also is enough.These compression springs are preferentially selected cup spring for use, also allow to substitute with the spiral compression spring of suitable intensity.
Give the cavity that presses the spring that contracts if drip molding has to hold in the place of screw attaching parts installation compression spring, its height is corresponding with the size of giving tight spring assembly, and then the present invention can realize in particularly advantageous mode.If these compression springs are contained in these cavitys; special advantage is by can not entering as the dust brought up by a plurality of scraper bowls respectively on the bucket elevator or a large amount of, free-pouring material among the space of spring, thereby protected the function of compression spring.
In order to substitute the cavity on the drip molding, a distance sleeve can be set between attaching screw and drip molding, this puts the auxiliary cavity that holds compression spring.
In order further to improve design of the present invention, one packing ring bigger than the diameter that holds helical spring cavity can be installed, it is beneficial especially being used for supporting compression spring and supporting the screw head and the nut that link to each other respectively, makes these screw elements not enter cavity in company with its packing ring.
From these special results that advantage produced is just can tentatively tighten screw without dial torque wrench to be pressed in cavity edge set on the drip molding up to the packing ring that adjoins with screw head and/or nut.It is possible providing a definite screw bonded assembly to give tight power in this way from the beginning.
If, can cause the compression spring elongation because the rubber creep makes the screw bonded assembly give tight power and reduces.Because and the packing ring that adjoins of screw element and drip molding between the gap has appearred, giving the degree that tight power reduces is appreciiable.When the mode of distinguishing that just can be competent at eyes like this needs to tighten again screw if can being found out.So again, tightening screw is pressed on the drip molding once more up to packing ring.A special actv. detection of tension force degree to the screw attaching parts and simple to operate when tightening screw again is provided in this way.
The preferred embodiment of the invention also further provide the screw element that adjoins and the packing ring on the slider disc also have one respectively with drip molding and the close-fitting shoulder shape of the cavity projection that puts, the size of this shoulder shape projection is advantageously greater than the fixed burst size of giving that is contained in spring in the cavity.In this way, in addition since relaxing of spring caused under the situation in gap, also avoided allowing dust or other particle enter cavity inside.This is because these shoulders have extended beyond suitable distance, and cavity still is being tightly sealed with respect to environment on every side.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing a plurality of working example of the present invention is described.
Fig. 1 is the cut-away view of clamp connection,
Fig. 2 is another embodiment of clamp connection.
In order to make belt conveyor 10 become the endless belt, its both ends 11,12 are substantially vertically protruding from the plane of movement of belt conveyor 10, and they are force together each other, intermediate member 13 of middle insertion.Intermediate member 13 extend in the sweep of end 11,12 intermediate member 13 also comprising a part 14 by the formed medial extremity of nipping regional end 11,12 of crooked end by its outside face.In the plane of belt conveyor 10, part 14 has and comprises the slightly wide face area of curvature, for example, is used for matching with the belt pulley of the unillustrated belt conveyor 10 of figure.
All there is drip molding 15,16 in each outside of 11,12 in the end, the curvature that end 11, the 12 sweeps importing that makes belt conveyor 10 is equally also arranged in its place in the face of the plane of movement of belt conveyor 10, and become straight line gradually, this straight line matches with the end 11,12 of belt conveyor 10 between them perpendicular to the direction of transfer of belt conveyor 10.
Two high-strength screws of drip molding 15,16 usefulness connect, and each screw has screw head 18 and nut 19, tightens screw and reaches the suitable tight power of giving.In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, these two screw attaching partss 17 have compression spring 20 between screw head 18 and drip molding 15, and it is tightened by tightening screw 17 equally.Drip molding 15,16 places opposite one another in this case at mounting screw 17, size near belt conveyor 10 plane of movement places is bigger than the size of the screw present position on outer limit, each screw head 18 and each nut 19 can staggeredly be arranged like this, thereby it is close that two screw attaching partss all are easy to, and the tension state of each compression spring in the available eye examination screw attaching parts.
Fig. 2 has described additional another working example that changes that has of the present invention.Wherein, each drip molding 15,16 is provided with the cavity 21 that holds compression spring 20 in the place that inboard screw attaching parts 17 is housed.Like this, compression spring 20 all is in the cavity 21 during screw 17 is tightened.With regard to the screw attaching parts 17 in the outside, at drip molding 15,16 respectively and a distance sleeve 25 is set between screw head 18 and the nut 19, at this moment, 21 of the cavitys in the cover hold compression spring 20.
Screw head 18 and nut 19 are all supporting a packing ring 22 in the side facing to compression spring 20, and this packing ring 22 is being pressed compression spring 20.The diameter of packing ring 22 is greater than the diameter of cavity 21, so that packing ring 22, screw head 18 and nut 19 can not enter in the cavity 21.Like this, tighten screw attaching parts 17 and be pressed on the drip molding 15,16, on screw attaching parts 17 and compression spring 20, can at first guarantee to produce one and definite give tight power up to packing ring 22.If the tight power of giving of screw attaching parts 17 reduces and makes compression spring 20 be subjected to influence, packing ring 22 is thrown off drip moldings 15,16, has formed an appreciiable gap thus, and this just provides needs to tighten the signal of screw attaching parts again.Yet, tighten screw attaching parts 17 again and be pressed in once more on the drip molding 15,16 without any need for special instrument up to packing ring 22, need dial torque wrench especially usually for this purpose.
There is a shoulder 23 in two screw attaching partss 17 point to nut 19 below separately place, and it links to each other with packing ring 22, and it extend in the cavity 21 of drip molding 16 and cover 25.The burst size of the ratio compression spring of the degree of depth selection that they are absorbed in is big, so that when packing ring 22 left drip molding 16 separately and overlaps 25, the gap had formed really, and the minimizing of tight power is given in available thus eyes differentiation.Even so, because shoulder 23 still separates cavity 21 and surrounding environment, extraneous particle still can not enter in the cavity 21.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of mechanical grip attaching parts of conveyor belt ends, make belt conveyor become endless belt, be specially adapted to the belt elevator, wherein the end of belt conveyor is from the plane of movement bending of belt conveyor, and between the drip molding of at least two encirclement belt conveyor, clamp by friction force, these drip moldings are linked and are kept to give tight by at least one screw, screw passes the drip molding that is positioned at the belt conveyor both sides, it is characterized in that, between the screw head (18) of screw attaching parts and/or nut (19) and drip molding (15,16), give and press the spring that contracts (20).
2, according to claim 1 at conveyor belt ends because drip molding and have the clamp connection of two screw attaching partss in the crooked direction stem for stem is characterized in that these two screws connect in (17) and have at least a compression spring (20) is housed.
3, clamp connection according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, compression spring (20) is a cup spring.
4, clamp connection according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, compression spring (20) is a coil spring.
5, according to each described clamp connection in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, drip molding (15,16) has to hold in the place that screw attaching parts (17) is equipped with compression spring and gives the cavity (21) that presses the spring that contracts (20), its height with give tight spring assembly and adapt.
6, according to each described clamp connection in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, at screw member (screw head 18, nut 19) and between the drip molding (15,16) cover (25) is arranged, it is given and presses the spring that contracts (20) and be installed in its cavity (21), the degree of depth of cavity (21) with give the height dimension that presses the spring assembly that contracts and adapt.
7, according to claim 5 or 6 described clamp connections, it is characterized in that, screw head (18) and/or nut (19) have a packing ring (22) supporting compression spring (20) at it near side of spring respectively, and the diameter of packing ring is respectively greater than drip molding (15,16) with overlap the diameter of the cavity (21) on (25).
8, clamp connection according to claim 7 is characterized in that, packing ring (22) adopts the form of isolating the sliding sleeve packing ring.
According to claim 7 or 8 described clamp connections, it is characterized in that 9, packing ring (22) has a shoulder (23) that protrudes respectively and cavity (21) leakproof fit on drip molding (15,16) and the cover (25).
10, clamp connection according to claim 9 is characterized in that, shoulder (23) extend into the distance of cavity (21) and decides burst size greater than giving of compression spring (20).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP4039769.6 | 1990-12-13 | ||
| DE4039769A DE4039769C1 (en) | 1990-12-13 | 1990-12-13 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1063085A true CN1063085A (en) | 1992-07-29 |
| CN1022902C CN1022902C (en) | 1993-12-01 |
Family
ID=6420208
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN91112775A Expired - Fee Related CN1022902C (en) | 1990-12-13 | 1991-12-13 | Clamping connector for conveyor belt |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0561951A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPH06503405A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR930703558A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1022902C (en) |
| BR (1) | BR9107165A (en) |
| CZ (1) | CZ110793A3 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE4039769C1 (en) |
| HU (1) | HUT68847A (en) |
| MX (1) | MX9102556A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1992010695A1 (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA919829B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114906542A (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-08-16 | 无锡强联晟科技有限公司 | Safe and stable vertical transportation device and transportation method thereof |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19618366A1 (en) * | 1996-05-08 | 1997-11-13 | Beumer Maschf Bernhard | Device for monitoring the screw pretension of a clamping device of a bucket elevator belt |
| DE102013017058A1 (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2015-04-16 | Antonius Opgenorth | The invention relates to the endless closing of a steel cord, in which steel cables are vulcanized in the middle, for the promotion of bulk materials in the cement and steel industry; The exposed steel cables are placed in opposite directions around a body |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1686300A (en) * | 1926-10-07 | 1928-10-02 | Vollrath Edwin | Belt clamp |
| FR738564A (en) * | 1932-06-13 | 1932-12-27 | Goro S A R L | Belt seal |
| FR891650A (en) * | 1943-03-03 | 1944-03-13 | Clamping washer | |
| GB1099472A (en) * | 1965-03-11 | 1968-01-17 | Timber Res And Dev Ass | Joints between timber structural members |
| CA1193078A (en) * | 1981-05-14 | 1985-09-10 | William B. Anderson | Mechanical splicing apparatus and method |
| DE3346802C2 (en) * | 1983-12-23 | 1986-11-13 | Bernhard Beumer Maschinenfabrik Kg, 4720 Beckum | Device for monitoring the stress state of a screw connection |
| FR2580762B1 (en) * | 1985-04-17 | 1989-06-30 | Trepaud Sa Echangeurs | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR SEALING BETWEEN TWO PARTS IN CONTACT WITH EACH OTHER THROUGH DRESSED SURFACES |
| DE3842351A1 (en) * | 1988-12-16 | 1990-06-28 | Netter Gmbh | Process and fastening for connecting vibrating objects |
| DE9016854U1 (en) * | 1990-12-13 | 1991-02-28 | Aumund-Fördererbau GmbH, Maschinenfabrik, 4134 Rheinberg | Clamp connection for a conveyor belt |
-
1990
- 1990-12-13 DE DE4039769A patent/DE4039769C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1991
- 1991-12-12 WO PCT/DE1991/000990 patent/WO1992010695A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-12-12 KR KR1019930701751A patent/KR930703558A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1991-12-12 BR BR919107165A patent/BR9107165A/en unknown
- 1991-12-12 HU HU9301723A patent/HUT68847A/en unknown
- 1991-12-12 CZ CS931107A patent/CZ110793A3/en unknown
- 1991-12-12 JP JP4501374A patent/JPH06503405A/en active Pending
- 1991-12-12 EP EP92901409A patent/EP0561951A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1991-12-12 ZA ZA919829A patent/ZA919829B/en unknown
- 1991-12-13 MX MX9102556A patent/MX9102556A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-12-13 CN CN91112775A patent/CN1022902C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114906542A (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-08-16 | 无锡强联晟科技有限公司 | Safe and stable vertical transportation device and transportation method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| MX9102556A (en) | 1992-06-01 |
| HUT68847A (en) | 1995-08-28 |
| KR930703558A (en) | 1993-11-30 |
| WO1992010695A1 (en) | 1992-06-25 |
| BR9107165A (en) | 1994-03-01 |
| EP0561951A1 (en) | 1993-09-29 |
| JPH06503405A (en) | 1994-04-14 |
| CZ110793A3 (en) | 1995-03-15 |
| CN1022902C (en) | 1993-12-01 |
| ZA919829B (en) | 1992-09-30 |
| DE4039769C1 (en) | 1992-05-07 |
| HU9301723D0 (en) | 1993-09-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |