CN106307571A - Walnut cleaning machine - Google Patents

Walnut cleaning machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106307571A
CN106307571A CN201610712113.3A CN201610712113A CN106307571A CN 106307571 A CN106307571 A CN 106307571A CN 201610712113 A CN201610712113 A CN 201610712113A CN 106307571 A CN106307571 A CN 106307571A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
urceolus
cylinder
fine
assembly
outer cylinder
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Granted
Application number
CN201610712113.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106307571B (en
Inventor
梁渊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Akesu Kaiyuan Agricultural Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Akesu Kaiyuan Agricultural Machinery Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201610712113.3A priority Critical patent/CN106307571B/en
Publication of CN106307571A publication Critical patent/CN106307571A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106307571B publication Critical patent/CN106307571B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/02Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of design and manufacturing of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to a walnut cleaning machine. The walnut cleaning machine comprises a machine frame assembly, a transmission mechanism assembly and a cleaning mechanism assembly which is arranged on the machine frame assembly and is coordinated and cooperated with the transmission mechanism assembly; the cleaning mechanism assembly mainly comprises an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder which form a working cavity; strip-shaped row brushes are arranged on the outer periphery of the outer cylinder; the strip-shaped row brushes have the horizontal included angles which are greater than zero degree; water penetrating holes or horizontal water penetrating seams are formed in the positions, between adjacent row brushes, of the inner cylinder; an outer cylinder supporting frame is arranged at each of the two ends of the outer cylinder, and is used for mounting and deploying a gear base which is connected with the transmission mechanism assembly; fine hair cylinders are arranged in the middle of the outer cylinder and can rotate; the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder are in the same rotating direction, and at the same or different rotating speeds; meanwhile, the rotating directions of the fine hair cylinders and the outer cylinder are reverse, and the rotating speed of the fine hair cylinders is higher than that of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder. The walnut cleaning machine has a remarkable cleaning effect, a plurality functions and high economical value, and is worth being vigorously popularized.

Description

Walnut cleaner
Technical field
The invention belongs to design and the manufacturing technology field of agricultural machinery, particularly relate to a kind of walnut cleaner, this is clear Washing machine is equally applicable to the degree of depth of the nuts such as Semen arachidis hypogaeae and cleans.
Background technology
Semen Juglandis district is except needing further to clean after Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride, but the cleaning machine of commercial type exists some frauds at present End, such as: Semen Juglandis wash degree is the highest, waste water, and one cleaning machine of purchase can only carry out the cleaning of Semen Juglandis, other nut such as flower Raw, even Radix Betae, the degree of depth of sieve fore-telling etc. is cleaned and all can not be used, therefore, buys a walnut cleaner and can not accomplish that a machine is many Can, economic worth is the highest.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention: for the problem proposed in background technology, the cleaning roller assembly main to walnut cleaner Carrying out the redesign in structure and improvement, the cleaning machine cleaning performance after improvement is significantly improved, simultaneously by regulation Spacing between urceolus and inner core, and adjust fine, soft fur cylinder rotation rotary speed and poor with urceolus rotary speed can be the most clear Washing Semen arachidis hypogaeae, Radix Betae, the vegetable of radish kind, accomplished one-machine-multi-function, economic worth is the highest.
Technical scheme: a kind of walnut cleaner, including support assembly, assembly of drive gear and be placed in frame On assembly and with the wiper mechanism assembly of assembly of drive gear cooperation, the wiper mechanism assembly master of overall horizontal cylinder shape Will be made up of the inner core and urceolus with phase concentric, inner diameter of steel flue is less than the diameter of urceolus, and the two forms cleaning chamber; Laterally it is laid with the bar shaped row brush with hairbrush on described inner core periphery, and row brush has the horizontal sextant angle more than zero degree, Further, the inner core between adjacent row brush has permeable hole or the permeable seam of level;Described urceolus two ends are respectively provided with a fixed width The urceolus bracing frame of degree, for installing and deploying the gear pedestal being connected with assembly of drive gear, horizontal in the periphery, middle part of urceolus To being laid with the fine, soft fur cylinder with hairbrush, fine, soft fur cylinder can be with rotation, and material no more than need to be cleaned in the gap between adjacent fine, soft fur cylinder The thickness of material;Described urceolus is identical with inner cylinder rotating direction, and rotating speed is identical or differs, and meanwhile, fine, soft fur cylinder rotates with urceolus In opposite direction and rotating speed is more than the rotating speed of urceolus and inner core.
Preferably, described urceolus is 5-18cm with the diameter difference of inner core, the diameter difference of regulation inner/outer tube, so that inner/outer tube Between work chamber be suitable for different cleaning objects.
Preferably, described urceolus is 7-12cm with the diameter difference of inner core.
Preferably, arranging a through main shaft in described inner core center, described main shaft is hollow, and its surface is all laid There is hole for water spraying.
Preferably, described row brush horizontal sextant angle is more than 0 ° less than 45 °, and the horizontal sextant angle of regulation row brush is so that be cleaned by Object can push to cleaning chamber, smoothly until sending from urceolus rear portion after Qing Xiing.
Preferably, described row brush horizontal sextant angle is less than 30 ° more than 0 °.
Preferably, described row brush horizontal sextant angle is less than 15 ° more than 0 °.
Preferably, hairbrush or length on described fine, soft fur cylinder are the most arranged in parallel with fine, soft fur cylinder central shaft, or cause different in size Arrangement straggly and with fine, soft fur cylinder central shaft in having certain level angle, inconsistent hairbrush arrangement is adapted to different size of Cleaning accuracy when cleaning chamber is carried out and cleaning cleanliness while of cleaning object.
Preferably, described urceolus periphery horizontally set reinforcement, described reinforcement can be arranged between fine, soft fur cylinder.
Beneficial effect: walnut cleaner of the present invention, Semen Juglandis cleaning performance is notable, can be suitably used for other nut and part simultaneously The cleaning of rhizome vegetable, one-machine-multi-function.Economic worth is high, is worth promoting.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention;Fig. 2 is side-looking structural representation;Fig. 3 is that the main TV structure of inner core shows It is intended to;Fig. 4 is main axle structure schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1, a kind of walnut cleaner, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, including support assembly, drive mechanism is total Become and be placed on support assembly and with the wiper mechanism assembly of assembly of drive gear cooperation, overall horizontal cylinder shape Wiper mechanism assembly is mainly made up of the inner core 2 and urceolus 1 with phase concentric, inner core 2 diameter less than the diameter of urceolus 1, two Person forms cleaning chamber;The bar shaped row brush 21 with hairbrush, and row brush 21 laterally it is laid with on described inner core 2 periphery There is the horizontal sextant angle more than zero degree, further, the inner core between adjacent row brush 21 has permeable hole or the permeable seam of level 22; Described urceolus 1 two ends are respectively provided with the urceolus bracing frame of one fixed width, are connected with assembly of drive gear for installing and deploying Gear pedestal, is laterally laid with the fine, soft fur cylinder 11 with hairbrush in the periphery, middle part of urceolus 1, and fine, soft fur cylinder 11 can be with rotation, phase Gap between adjacent fine, soft fur cylinder 11 no more than needs the thickness of cleaning material;Described urceolus 1 is identical with inner core 2 direction of rotation, turns Speed is identical or differ, meanwhile, fine, soft fur cylinder 11 is contrary with urceolus 1 direction of rotation and rotating speed more than urceolus 1 and inner core 2 turn Speed.Described urceolus 1 is 5-18cm with the diameter difference of inner core 2.Described urceolus 1 is 7-12cm with the diameter difference of inner core 2.In described Cylinder arranges a through main shaft 3 in 2 centers, and described main shaft 3 is hollow, and its surface is laid with hole for water spraying 31.Described row Brush 21 horizontal sextant angle is less than 45 ° more than 0 °.Described row brush 21 horizontal sextant angle is less than 30 ° more than 0 °.Described row brush 21 level Angle is less than 15 ° more than 0 °.Hairbrush or length on described fine, soft fur cylinder 11 are the most arranged in parallel with fine, soft fur cylinder central shaft or long Short inconsistent arrangement straggly and with fine, soft fur cylinder central shaft in having certain level angle.Described urceolus 2 periphery horizontally set is strengthened Muscle 12, described reinforcement 12 can be arranged between fine, soft fur cylinder 11.

Claims (9)

1. a walnut cleaner, including support assembly, assembly of drive gear and being placed on support assembly and and drive mechanism The wiper mechanism assembly of assembly cooperation, it is characterised in that: the wiper mechanism assembly of overall horizontal cylinder shape is mainly by having Inner core and urceolus by phase concentric form, and inner diameter of steel flue is less than the diameter of urceolus, and the two forms cleaning chamber;In described Cylinder is laterally laid with the bar shaped row brush with hairbrush on periphery, and row brush has a horizontal sextant angle more than zero degree, further, There is on inner core between adjacent row brush permeable hole or the permeable seam of level;Described urceolus two ends are respectively provided with the urceolus of one fixed width Bracing frame, for installing and deploying the gear pedestal being connected with assembly of drive gear, the most all lays in the periphery, middle part of urceolus Having the fine, soft fur cylinder with hairbrush, fine, soft fur cylinder can be with rotation, and the gap between adjacent fine, soft fur cylinder no more than needs the thickness of cleaning material; Described urceolus is identical with inner cylinder rotating direction, and rotating speed is identical or differs, and meanwhile, fine, soft fur cylinder is contrary with urceolus direction of rotation also And rotating speed is more than the rotating speed of urceolus with inner core.
A kind of walnut cleaner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described urceolus is 5-with the diameter difference of inner core 18cm。
A kind of walnut cleaner the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described urceolus is 7-with the diameter difference of inner core 12cm。
A kind of walnut cleaner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described inner core center, arrange one Through main shaft, described main shaft is hollow, and its surface is laid with hole for water spraying.
A kind of walnut cleaner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described row brush horizontal sextant angle is little more than 0 ° In 45 °.
A kind of walnut cleaner the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described row brush horizontal sextant angle is little more than 0 ° In 30 °.
A kind of walnut cleaner the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described row brush horizontal sextant angle is little more than 0 ° In 15 °.
8. according to a kind of walnut cleaner described in claim 1-7 any one, it is characterised in that: the hair on described fine, soft fur cylinder Brush or length are unanimously the most arranged in parallel with fine, soft fur cylinder central shaft, or cause different in size arrangement straggly and with fine, soft fur cylinder central shaft in having Certain level angle.
9. according to a kind of walnut cleaner described in claim 1-7 any one, it is characterised in that: described urceolus periphery is horizontal Arranging reinforcement, described reinforcement can be arranged between fine, soft fur cylinder.
CN201610712113.3A 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 Walnut cleaner Active CN106307571B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610712113.3A CN106307571B (en) 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 Walnut cleaner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610712113.3A CN106307571B (en) 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 Walnut cleaner

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106307571A true CN106307571A (en) 2017-01-11
CN106307571B CN106307571B (en) 2018-03-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610712113.3A Active CN106307571B (en) 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 Walnut cleaner

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11169150A (en) * 1997-12-09 1999-06-29 Kono Plant Kogyo Kk Washing machine for root vegetables
CN201663900U (en) * 2009-12-21 2010-12-08 新疆农业大学 Walnut cleaning machine
CN203015804U (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-06-26 四川森态源农业科技有限公司 Konjac peel washing machine
CN103783636A (en) * 2014-02-20 2014-05-14 乌鲁木齐市众凯达机电有限公司 Device for cleaning drum hairbrush
CN204670340U (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-09-30 王天一 A kind of twin-roll fruit-vegetable cleaner
CN205040622U (en) * 2015-09-23 2016-02-24 韩路 Potato cleaning machine
CN205358135U (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-07-06 陕西科技大学 Walnut green seedcase peeling machine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11169150A (en) * 1997-12-09 1999-06-29 Kono Plant Kogyo Kk Washing machine for root vegetables
CN201663900U (en) * 2009-12-21 2010-12-08 新疆农业大学 Walnut cleaning machine
CN203015804U (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-06-26 四川森态源农业科技有限公司 Konjac peel washing machine
CN103783636A (en) * 2014-02-20 2014-05-14 乌鲁木齐市众凯达机电有限公司 Device for cleaning drum hairbrush
CN204670340U (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-09-30 王天一 A kind of twin-roll fruit-vegetable cleaner
CN205040622U (en) * 2015-09-23 2016-02-24 韩路 Potato cleaning machine
CN205358135U (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-07-06 陕西科技大学 Walnut green seedcase peeling machine

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