CN106305566A - Feeder capable of achieving precise feeding - Google Patents

Feeder capable of achieving precise feeding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106305566A
CN106305566A CN201610876912.4A CN201610876912A CN106305566A CN 106305566 A CN106305566 A CN 106305566A CN 201610876912 A CN201610876912 A CN 201610876912A CN 106305566 A CN106305566 A CN 106305566A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
feeding
feed
material casting
weighing
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610876912.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张丽珍
杨朦朦
邵祺
杨加庆
赵涛
何龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Maritime University
Shanghai Ocean University
Original Assignee
Shanghai Maritime University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Maritime University filed Critical Shanghai Maritime University
Priority to CN201610876912.4A priority Critical patent/CN106305566A/en
Publication of CN106305566A publication Critical patent/CN106305566A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a feeder capable of achieving precise feeding. The feeder comprises a rack, a feed bin cover, a feed bin, a feeding mechanism, a feeding motor, a weighing mechanism, a feed throwing mechanism and a feed throwing motor. The feeder capable of achieving precise feeding can be arranged on the shore and can also be put on a remote control boat; in the working process, the feeding motor and the feed throwing motor are electrified, feed in the feed bin falls into the feeding mechanism from an inclined feeding port in a feeding shaft outer pipe, the feeding motor drives a feeding shaft to rotate, the rotating feeding shaft feeds the feed into an inclined feeding outer pipe from the feeding port, the feed can pass through a weighing plate of the weighing mechanism when sliding downwards along the inner wall of the feeding outer pipe to a discharging port to enter a feed guide groove of the material throwing mechanism, a real-time signal measured by a weighing sensor is processed by a control system, the thrown feed amount can be monitored in real time, the rotating speed of the feeding motor is regulated according to feedback, the feeding amount is kept precise, the feed enters the feed throwing mechanism and then is uniformly thrown into a pond through a feed throwing tray rotating at a high speed, and precise feeding is achieved.

Description

Precisely feeding feeder
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device for feeding fish bait, especially relate to a kind of precisely feeding feeder.
Background technology
Due to greatly developing of fishery modernization, traditional commerce feeder waste feed, frequent operation shortcoming the most convex Aobvious, gradually can not meet the needs of modern cultivation.Precision throws mode of raising as keeping the excellent guarantee of breeding environment, increasingly Paid close attention to by industry.Now conventional feeder is divided into two big classes by control mode, and a kind of is the common feeder of mechanical timer, Another kind is the intelligent program-controlled feeder as core with single-chip microcomputer or programmable logic controller (PLC).Neither of which possesses perception feedstuff The function of amount.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is, overcomes defect present in above-mentioned prior art, it is provided that a kind of accurate Feeding feeder, this accurate feeding feeder can be raised period in throwing and measure thrown feed relative in real time, be carried out feeding motor instead Feedback regulation, and then realize precisely throwing something and feeding.
For reaching the technic relization scheme of the above-mentioned purpose present invention be: a kind of precisely feeding feeder of design, including frame, Hopper lid, hopper, feed mechanism, feeding motor, Weighing mechanism, material casting mechanism, material casting motor, described hopper is placed in feed mechanism Top, described hopper discharging opening matches with the vertical feeding mouth on the feed spool outer tube of feed mechanism, described feed spool outer tube Pipe shaft tilts, and described charging aperture coordinates fixing with hopper discharging opening, installs a screw feeding axle, institute in described feed spool outer tube Stating screw feeding axle and feeding motor for being rigidly connected, described feeding motor is arranged in frame by feeding motor fixing plate, Described feed spool outer tube upper end is provided with retaining ring, can relatively rotate between described retaining ring and support bar, and described support bar is solid Being scheduled in frame, the lower end of described feed spool outer tube is provided with discharging opening, and described discharging opening is supported and fixed in frame by U-shaped, Described discharging opening and weighing device connect, and described weighing device includes two pieces of weighing plates and two LOAD CELLSs, described in weigh Sensor top is installed weighing plate and is fixed in frame by L-type support, and described material casting mechanism includes at the bottom of material casting cover plate, material casting Plate and feed throwing disc, described material casting cover plate is provided with deflector chute and blanking port, and described material casting cover plate is solid by screw and material casting base plate Fixed, described material casting base plate is fixed in frame by two material casting gripper shoes, described material casting motor be fixed on material casting base plate with Feed throwing disc connects.
Length inclination the to be completely covered charging aperture of described screw feeding axle.
Between said two weighing plate, level height requires consistent, and lateral clearance is not more than 0.5mm.
Described deflector chute height is consistent with weighing plate, it is ensured that feedstuff enters material casting mechanism smoothly.
The accurate feeding feeder of the present invention both can be placed in bank, can be placed on again on remote control canoe, operationally Feeding motor and material casting electrical power, in hopper, feedstuff inclination charging aperture from feed spool outer tube drops in feed mechanism, Feeding motor drives feed spool to rotate, and the feed spool of rotation is delivered to feedstuff the feeding outer tube tilted, to work as feedstuff from charging aperture Inwall along feeding outer tube be snapped down to discharging opening enter material casting mechanism deflector chute time, can through the weighing plate of Weighing mechanism, LOAD CELLS by the live signal that records after control system processed, can monitor in real time thrown forage volume and then The rotating speed of feedback regulation feeding motor, makes feeding amount keep precisely, and feedstuff enters the material casting after material casting mechanism through high speed rotating Dish is shed into pond equably, realizes precisely throwing something and feeding.
The accurate feeding feeder feature of the present invention is as follows:
1, the accurate feeding feeder of the present invention is by being just completely covered charging aperture by the length of screw feeding axle, reaches Just having feedstuff to fall during feeding electric motor starting, feeding motor i.e. stops the purpose of feeding after cutting out, and feed mechanism tilts certain Angle the gravity of feedstuff self can be utilized to pass through weighing plate under the effect of inertia, can reduce in this way Bait percentage of damage.
2, the Weighing mechanism of the accurate feeding feeder of the present invention can monitor the forage volume that feeder is thrown in real time, and then The real-time rotating speed of feedback regulation feeding motor, accomplishes precisely to throw something and feed in conjunction with control system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The concrete structure of the present invention is given by below example and accompanying drawing thereof.
Fig. 1 is the present invention accurate feeding feeder structural representation.
Fig. 2 is hopper schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is feed mechanism of the present invention and material casting structural scheme of mechanism.
Fig. 4 is feed spool structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is that material casting mechanism of the present invention removes base schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the symmetrical material casting device for feeding fish bait of the present invention is described in further detail.
Seeing Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the accurate feeding feeder of this invention, including frame (1), hopper lid (2), hopper (3), feed mechanism (4), feeding motor (5), Weighing mechanism (6), material casting mechanism (7), material casting motor (8), described Hopper (3) is placed in feed mechanism (4) top, on the feed spool outer tube (41) of described hopper (3) discharging opening (31) and feed mechanism Vertical feeding mouth (42) match, described feed spool outer tube (41) pipe shaft tilt.
A piece screw feeding axle (43), described screw feeding axle (43) and feeding electricity are installed in described feed spool outer tube (41) Machine (5) is for being rigidly connected, and described feeding motor (5) is arranged in frame (1) by feeding motor fixing plate (51), described feeding Axle outer tube (41) upper end is provided with retaining ring (44), can relatively rotate between described retaining ring (44) and support bar (45), described Support bar (45) is fixed in frame (1), and the lower end of described feed spool outer tube (41) is provided with discharging opening (46), described discharging opening (46) being fixed in frame (1) by U-shaped support (47), described discharging opening (46) and Weighing mechanism (6) connect, described weigher Structure (6) includes two weighing plates (61) and two LOAD CELLSs (62), and weighing plate is installed on described LOAD CELLS (62) top (61) and by L-type support (63) being fixed in frame (1), described material casting mechanism (7) includes material casting cover plate (71), material casting base plate (72) and feed throwing disc (74), described material casting cover plate (71) is provided with deflector chute (711) and blanking port (712), described material casting cover plate (71) being fixed by screw and material casting base plate (72), described material casting base plate (72) is fixed on machine by two material casting gripper shoes (73) On frame (1), described material casting motor (8) is fixed on material casting base plate (72) and above connects with feed throwing disc (74).
The length of described screw feeding axle (44) to be completely covered inclination charging aperture (42).
Between said two weighing plate (61), level height requires consistent, and lateral clearance is not more than 0.5mm.
Described deflector chute (711) is consistent with weighing plate (61) level height, it is ensured that feedstuff enters material casting mechanism (7) smoothly.

Claims (2)

1. an accurate feeding feeder, including frame (1), hopper lid (2), hopper (3), feed mechanism (4), feeding motor (5), Weighing mechanism (6), material casting mechanism (7), material casting motor (8), described hopper (3) be placed in feed mechanism (4) top, described material Case (3) discharging opening (31) matches with the vertical feeding mouth (42) on the feed spool outer tube (41) of feed mechanism, described feed spool Outer tube (41) pipe shaft tilts, and installs a screw feeding axle (43), described screw feeding axle in described feed spool outer tube (41) (43) and feeding motor (5) is for being rigidly connected, described feeding motor (5) is arranged on frame by feeding motor fixing plate (51) (1), on, described feed spool outer tube (41) upper end is provided with retaining ring (44), can between described retaining ring (44) and support bar (45) Relatively rotating, described support bar (45) is fixed in frame (1), and the lower end of described feed spool outer tube (41) is provided with discharging opening (46), described discharging opening (46) is fixed in frame (1) by U-shaped support (47), described discharging opening (46) and Weighing mechanism (6) Connecting, described Weighing mechanism (6) includes two weighing plates (61) and two LOAD CELLSs (62), described LOAD CELLS (62) Top is installed weighing plate (61) and is fixed in frame (1) by L-type support (63), and described material casting mechanism (7) includes material casting lid Plate (71), material casting base plate (72) and feed throwing disc (74), described material casting cover plate (71) is provided with deflector chute (711) and blanking port (712), described material casting cover plate (71) is fixed by screw and material casting base plate (72), and described material casting base plate (72) passes through two material castings Gripper shoe (73) is fixed in frame (1), and described material casting motor (8) is fixed on material casting base plate (72) and above connects with feed throwing disc (74) Connect.
The most accurate feeding feeder, it is characterised in that: the length of described screw feeding axle (44) is complete All standing tilts charging aperture (42), and between said two weighing plate (61), level height requires consistent, and lateral clearance is not more than 0.5mm, described deflector chute (711) is consistent with weighing plate (61) level height, it is ensured that feedstuff enters material casting mechanism (7) smoothly.
CN201610876912.4A 2016-10-01 2016-10-01 Feeder capable of achieving precise feeding Pending CN106305566A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610876912.4A CN106305566A (en) 2016-10-01 2016-10-01 Feeder capable of achieving precise feeding

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610876912.4A CN106305566A (en) 2016-10-01 2016-10-01 Feeder capable of achieving precise feeding

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108990861A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-12-14 无锡南理工科技发展有限公司 A kind of Internet of things type aquaculture full-automatic feeding device and its application method
CN111406690A (en) * 2019-01-05 2020-07-14 珠海云鲲科技有限公司 Discharging device applied to automatic feeding machine
CN111543374A (en) * 2020-06-14 2020-08-18 上海海洋大学 Aquaculture feeding device
CN112314521A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-02-05 浙江清溪鳖业股份有限公司 Feeding device for turtle breeding
CN112544532A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-03-26 无锡卡尔曼导航技术有限公司 Take metering device's spreader
CN114514901A (en) * 2022-02-22 2022-05-20 浙江理工大学 Automatic batch feeder and control method thereof
CN115362970A (en) * 2022-09-23 2022-11-22 江西农业大学 Automatic feeding machine for lobster breeding
CN115918587A (en) * 2022-12-28 2023-04-07 广州市诚一智慧渔业发展有限公司 Automatic feeding system
CN116671477A (en) * 2023-07-28 2023-09-01 安徽农业大学 Unmanned operation ship for rice and shrimp culture

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NO881290D0 (en) * 1988-03-24 1988-03-24 Standard Tel Kabelfab As MATE PLANT.
CN102283160A (en) * 2010-11-13 2011-12-21 吴为国 Lower feeding split type 360-degree fish pond feeder
CN202179042U (en) * 2011-07-22 2012-04-04 吴为国 Aquaculture greenhouse culture pond with omni-bearing feeding function
CN102657130A (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-09-12 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Device for feeding shrimps and crabs
CN202773756U (en) * 2012-10-09 2013-03-13 宁波市海洋与渔业研究院 Screw conveying type bait casting machine
CN203340774U (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-12-18 谢民 Timed feeder
CN104904646A (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-09-16 上海海洋大学 360-degree closed disc feeder
CN204653418U (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-09-23 河南牧业经济学院 Remote control device for feeding fish bait
CN105900896A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-08-31 秦朝东 Precise pond feeding device with monitoring function

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NO881290D0 (en) * 1988-03-24 1988-03-24 Standard Tel Kabelfab As MATE PLANT.
CN102283160A (en) * 2010-11-13 2011-12-21 吴为国 Lower feeding split type 360-degree fish pond feeder
CN202179042U (en) * 2011-07-22 2012-04-04 吴为国 Aquaculture greenhouse culture pond with omni-bearing feeding function
CN102657130A (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-09-12 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Device for feeding shrimps and crabs
CN202773756U (en) * 2012-10-09 2013-03-13 宁波市海洋与渔业研究院 Screw conveying type bait casting machine
CN203340774U (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-12-18 谢民 Timed feeder
CN204653418U (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-09-23 河南牧业经济学院 Remote control device for feeding fish bait
CN104904646A (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-09-16 上海海洋大学 360-degree closed disc feeder
CN105900896A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-08-31 秦朝东 Precise pond feeding device with monitoring function

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108990861B (en) * 2018-07-17 2021-08-24 无锡南理工科技发展有限公司 Internet-of-things type aquaculture full-automatic emptying device and using method thereof
CN108990861A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-12-14 无锡南理工科技发展有限公司 A kind of Internet of things type aquaculture full-automatic feeding device and its application method
CN111406690A (en) * 2019-01-05 2020-07-14 珠海云鲲科技有限公司 Discharging device applied to automatic feeding machine
CN111543374A (en) * 2020-06-14 2020-08-18 上海海洋大学 Aquaculture feeding device
CN111543374B (en) * 2020-06-14 2021-11-12 上海海洋大学 Aquaculture feeding device
CN112314521A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-02-05 浙江清溪鳖业股份有限公司 Feeding device for turtle breeding
CN112544532A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-03-26 无锡卡尔曼导航技术有限公司 Take metering device's spreader
CN112544532B (en) * 2020-12-17 2022-07-01 无锡卡尔曼导航技术有限公司 Take metering device's spreader
CN114514901A (en) * 2022-02-22 2022-05-20 浙江理工大学 Automatic batch feeder and control method thereof
CN114514901B (en) * 2022-02-22 2022-12-13 浙江理工大学 Automatic batch feeder and control method thereof
CN115362970A (en) * 2022-09-23 2022-11-22 江西农业大学 Automatic feeding machine for lobster breeding
CN115918587A (en) * 2022-12-28 2023-04-07 广州市诚一智慧渔业发展有限公司 Automatic feeding system
CN116671477A (en) * 2023-07-28 2023-09-01 安徽农业大学 Unmanned operation ship for rice and shrimp culture

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