CN106305562A - Pneumatic feeding device used for high-density pond culture - Google Patents
Pneumatic feeding device used for high-density pond culture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106305562A CN106305562A CN201610686984.2A CN201610686984A CN106305562A CN 106305562 A CN106305562 A CN 106305562A CN 201610686984 A CN201610686984 A CN 201610686984A CN 106305562 A CN106305562 A CN 106305562A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- allotter
- conveying pipeline
- pond culture
- thrown
- high density
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The invention relates to a pneumatic feeding device used for high-density pond culture and belongs to the technical field of aquaculture. The pneumatic feeding device used for the high-density pond culture is characterized by comprising a material storage bin; a spiral discharging device is arranged at a discharging hole of the material storage bin; the spiral discharging device is communicated with a material conveying pipe; a rear end part of the material conveying pipe is connected with a draught fan; a solenoid valve is mounted on the material conveying pipe between the draught fan and a distributor; a material scattering disc is connected with a front end part of the material conveying pipe. By adopting a pneumatic feeding manner, the pneumatic feeding method is low in manufacturing cost, small in energy consumption and convenient to mount; a plurality of high-density culture ponds can be fed at the same time; the feeding has the characteristics of stability, reliability, high utilization rate and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of throwing and raise device, throw particularly to a kind of strength for high density pond culture and raise device.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of China's aquaculture, the continuous expansion of various places cultivation scale, labour demand the most constantly expands.
Wherein, it is requisite link in aquaculture that throwing is raised, and is also to consume the most important factor of manpower.Now, most highly dense
Degree cultivation still uses the mode manually shed to carry out feedstuff feeding.These operating types are wasted time and energy, labor intensity big, efficiency
Low, throwing is raised uneven.
Aspect is raised, the most correlational study in throwing.The net cage automatic feeding machine of invention, the indoor of Yuan Kai are dared as deceived ancestor
Industrialized culture is automatically thrown and is raised device, and ship etc. is raised in automatically throwing of Tang Rong, and the state such as the U.S., Japan, Canada the most successfully develops and makes
With the automatic feeding system of seriation, raise precision and efficiency of feed utilization, reduction labor intensity, reduce labour force and become improving throwing
This, thus improve breeding production efficiency.But this kind of feeder all cannot meet the requirement of outdoor high density pond cultivation, mostly deposits
True at bad timing, reliability is low, throw and raise the shortcomings such as and storing amount high apart from the loss of short, feedstuff be little.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims to the problems referred to above, it is provided that a kind of strength for high density pond culture is thrown and raised dress
Putting, use simple, easy to operate, it is short to throw the cycle of raising, and system energy consumption is low, provides reliable technology for cultivation automated job and props up
Hold.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of strength for high density pond culture is thrown and is raised device, it is characterised in that include hopper, going out of described hopper
Material mouth is equipped with screw feeder, and described screw feeder communicates with conveying pipeline, and the rearward end of described conveying pipeline is given a dinner for a visitor from afar machine, at blower fan
And being provided with electromagnetic valve on the conveying pipeline between allotter, the leading section of described conveying pipeline is connected to spreading disk.
Wherein, the feed opening of described screw feeder connects allotter, and described allotter communicates with conveying pipeline.
Wherein, described allotter is Y-shaped, has a charging aperture and two discharging openings, the charging aperture of described allotter
Connecing the feed opening of screw feeder, two discharging openings of described allotter communicate with conveying pipeline respectively, at the bifurcated mouth of allotter
It is also equipped with air-leg flat gate valve, for controlling the break-make of two discharging openings of allotter.
Wherein, the discharging direction of described conveying pipeline is perpendicular to the pond water surface, and described spreading disk is the cone that tip is downward
Disk, the axis of described spreading disk coincides with the axis of the discharging opening of conveying pipeline.
Wherein, the bottom of described hopper has some discharging openings.
Wherein, described blower fan is roots blower.
Wherein, also include that PLC control system, described PLC control system include that host computer and PLC, described host computer are used for
Instruction input, described PLC converter with converter, electromagnetic valve and the screw feeder of blower fan respectively is connected.
The invention have the benefit that
(1) this throwing is raised and is used strength to throw the mode raised, and low cost of manufacture, energy consumption is little, easy for installation, can be to many mouthfuls of high density
Breeding pool carries out throwing simultaneously and raises, and throwing is raised has stable, reliable, utilization rate high.
(2) feeding system carries out material casting, simple in construction by the form of conical discs, clashes into little, thus reduces feedstuff
Percentage of damage, pollutes little, and noise is low, meets the theory of environmental protection.
(3) system combines PLC and converter is controlled, and uses the mode concentrating feed, can be on-the-spot or remotely control
Respectively to the timing of multiple ponds, quantitatively throw something and feed, substantially achieve Tou Si automatization, solve large area throwing and raise asking of waste of manpower
Topic.This system can also be used for the high-density breeding modes such as net cage, thus improves the automatization level of aquaculture.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structured flowchart of PLC control system in the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the drawings, the present invention is expanded on further.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of strength for high density pond culture is thrown and is raised device, including hopper 4, described material
The bottom of case 4 has some discharging openings, and each discharging opening is equipped with screw feeder 3, and the feed opening of each screw feeder 3 connects
One allotter, the discharging opening of allotter communicates with conveying pipeline 2, and the rearward end at conveying pipeline 2 is given a dinner for a visitor from afar machine 6, in blower fan 6 and distribution
Being provided with electromagnetic valve 5 on conveying pipeline 2 between device, described blower fan 6 is specifically selected roots blower, is connect in the leading section of conveying pipeline 2
There is spreading disk 1.
Described allotter is Y-shaped, has a charging aperture and two discharging openings, and the charging aperture of allotter connects spiral blanking
The feed opening of device 3, two discharging openings of allotter communicate with two conveying pipelines 2 respectively.Bifurcated mouth at allotter is also equipped with
Air-leg flat gate valve, by stirring the push rod of air-leg flat gate valve, controls the break-make of two discharging openings of allotter,
The feedstuff i.e. got off from screw feeder 3 selectively is shed out from one of them discharging opening of allotter, it is possible to simultaneously
Shed out from the two of allotter discharging openings.
During installation, the discharging direction of conveying pipeline 2 is perpendicular to the discharging of the pond water surface, the axis of spreading disk 1 and conveying pipeline 2
The axis of mouth coincides.Described spreading disk 1 is specially the conical discs that tip is downward so that feedstuff is shed by air-flow
Form parabola on the curved surfaces of spreading disk lower surface, uniformly shed in pond.
Raising the intelligent of device for improving this throwing, this throwing is raised device and is also included PLC control system, described PLC control system
Including host computer and PLC.Wherein, host computer is used for instructing input；PLC respectively with converter, electromagnetic valve 5 and the spiral of blower fan 6
The converter of blanking device 3 is connected.
The workflow that device is raised in this throwing is as follows:
First, by host computer input instruction, it is then forwarded to PLC.Then, PLC starts the converter of blower fan, makes blower fan
Blow with certain speed；When after blower fan air blast a period of time, then open the frequency conversion of electromagnetic valve and screw feeder respectively
Device starts feeding.
This throwing is raised device and is had the function concentrating feeding, has some feeding channels, and every feeding channel is by a spiral shell
Screwing off glassware, a conveying pipeline and an electromagnetic valve composition, every feeding channel corresponding button on host computer, such as feeding
Passage one corresponding button one, screw feeder, conveying pipeline and the electromagnetic valve the most numbered on feeding channel one, with this type of
Push away.When opening button one, then fan starting on host computer, electromagnetic valve one is opened so that conveying pipeline one opens (i.e. feeding channel
One opens).After postponing 4S, screw feeder one starts, and carries out blanking.Feed intake after terminating, stop button one on host computer, spiral shell
Screwing off glassware one to be first shut off stopping feed, after postponing 4S, electromagnetic valve one cuts out, and blower fan cuts out.Other each feeding channels are with same
Sample loading mode is run.Use this throwing to raise device can repeatedly each fish pond be fed intake, moreover it is possible to control inventory or according to operator
The needs of member feed intake.Not only save labour cost, but also charging time can be greatly shortened.
Claims (7)
1. the strength for high density pond culture is thrown and is raised device, it is characterised in that include hopper (4), described hopper (4)
Discharging opening communicate with conveying pipeline (2) equipped with screw feeder (3), described screw feeder (3), after described conveying pipeline (2)
Giving a dinner for a visitor from afar machine (6) in end, the conveying pipeline (2) between blower fan (6) and allotter is provided with electromagnetic valve (5), described conveying pipeline (2)
Leading section be connected to spreading disk (1).
A kind of strength for high density pond culture the most according to claim 1 is thrown and is raised device, it is characterised in that described
The feed opening of screw feeder (3) connects allotter, and described allotter communicates with conveying pipeline (2).
A kind of strength for high density pond culture the most according to claim 2 is thrown and is raised device, it is characterised in that described
Allotter is Y-shaped, has a charging aperture and two discharging openings, and the charging aperture of described allotter connects screw feeder (3)
Feed opening, two discharging openings of described allotter communicate with conveying pipeline (2) respectively, and the bifurcated mouth at allotter is also equipped with pneumatic
Push rod flat gate valve, for controlling the break-make of two discharging openings of allotter.
A kind of strength for high density pond culture the most according to claim 1 is thrown and is raised device, it is characterised in that described
The discharging direction of conveying pipeline (2) is perpendicular to the pond water surface, and described spreading disk (1) is the conical discs that tip is downward, described in spread
The axis of charging tray (1) coincides with the axis of the discharging opening of conveying pipeline (2).
A kind of strength for high density pond culture the most according to claim 1 is thrown and is raised device, it is characterised in that described
The bottom of hopper (4) has some discharging openings.
A kind of strength for high density pond culture the most according to claim 1 is thrown and is raised device, it is characterised in that described
Blower fan (6) is roots blower.
A kind of strength for high density pond culture the most according to claim 1 is thrown and is raised device, it is characterised in that also wrap
Including PLC control system, described PLC control system includes that host computer and PLC, described host computer are used for instructing input, and described PLC divides
It is not connected with the converter of converter, electromagnetic valve (5) and the screw feeder (3) of blower fan (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610686984.2A CN106305562A (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2016-08-18 | Pneumatic feeding device used for high-density pond culture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610686984.2A CN106305562A (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2016-08-18 | Pneumatic feeding device used for high-density pond culture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106305562A true CN106305562A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
Family
ID=57743446
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610686984.2A Pending CN106305562A (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2016-08-18 | Pneumatic feeding device used for high-density pond culture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106305562A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109744178A (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2019-05-14 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Discharging device and strength feeder comprising it |
| CN110934103A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-03-31 | 北京海益同展信息科技有限公司 | Aquaculture feeding and control system |
| CN112666887A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-16 | 湖州弘鑫生态农业科技有限公司 | Aquaculture control system based on B/S framework |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102257980A (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2011-11-30 | 吴为国 | Split 360-degree automatic dried diet feeder for fishpond |
| CN104756928A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-07-08 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Centralized type automatic feed dispensing and oxygen aeration method for aquaculture |
-
2016
- 2016-08-18 CN CN201610686984.2A patent/CN106305562A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102257980A (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2011-11-30 | 吴为国 | Split 360-degree automatic dried diet feeder for fishpond |
| CN104756928A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-07-08 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Centralized type automatic feed dispensing and oxygen aeration method for aquaculture |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109744178A (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2019-05-14 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Discharging device and strength feeder comprising it |
| CN109744178B (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2022-03-11 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Discharging device and pneumatic feeder comprising same |
| CN110934103A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-03-31 | 北京海益同展信息科技有限公司 | Aquaculture feeding and control system |
| CN112666887A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-16 | 湖州弘鑫生态农业科技有限公司 | Aquaculture control system based on B/S framework |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104430114B (en) | One-pipe aquaculture strength bait throwing in facility | |
| CN204014762U (en) | Throw something and feed machine automatically in a kind of fishpond | |
| CN103875579B (en) | A kind of quantitative material-throwing device used for aquiculture | |
| CN203105343U (en) | Automatic bait casting machine | |
| CN202456102U (en) | Automatic bait casting device for aquaculture | |
| CN106305562A (en) | Pneumatic feeding device used for high-density pond culture | |
| CN206005512U (en) | Pig drawing-in device | |
| CN202226390U (en) | Homogenizer charging system | |
| CN103875578A (en) | Automatic bait casting machine | |
| CN108064784A (en) | A kind of ship borne type air energy fish pond quantifies device for administering orally | |
| CN107114291A (en) | A kind of big water body Pneumatic type intelligent feeding system based on sonar technique | |
| CN205492145U (en) | Regularly machine is put in to fodder of accuse volume | |
| CN205511663U (en) | Aquaculture automatic feeding device | |
| CN104756928A (en) | Centralized type automatic feed dispensing and oxygen aeration method for aquaculture | |
| CN205337176U (en) | Pig is with feed case that wets futilely | |
| CN204443687U (en) | The external material-throwing type device for feeding fish bait of feed Geldart-D particle | |
| CN104663555A (en) | Automatic bait casting device for standardized pond culture | |
| CN109964864A (en) | Automatic bait-laying device for fish | |
| CN205005724U (en) | Material device is thrown in pond | |
| CN2458870Y (en) | Aerodynamic pipe line type bait-putting apparatus | |
| CN202773747U (en) | Programmable automatic screw feeder utilizing pipe | |
| CN204443691U (en) | A kind of desk-top automatic material-absorbing feeder | |
| CN202949850U (en) | Pneumatic pipeline distribution equipment for granulated feed | |
| CN204518875U (en) | A kind of bait feeding device | |
| CN208387642U (en) | A kind of automation erbia of material type more than single tube multiple spot is double for system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170111 |