CN106292553A - Household electrical appliance - Google Patents
Household electrical appliance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106292553A CN106292553A CN201510251460.6A CN201510251460A CN106292553A CN 106292553 A CN106292553 A CN 106292553A CN 201510251460 A CN201510251460 A CN 201510251460A CN 106292553 A CN106292553 A CN 106292553A
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- unit
- load
- electrical appliance
- household electrical
- controller
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- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 210000000635 valve cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WKVZMKDXJFCMMD-UVWUDEKDSA-L (5ar,8ar,9r)-5-[[(2r,4ar,6r,7r,8r,8as)-7,8-dihydroxy-2-methyl-4,4a,6,7,8,8a-hexahydropyrano[3,2-d][1,3]dioxin-6-yl]oxy]-9-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-5a,6,8a,9-tetrahydro-5h-[2]benzofuro[6,5-f][1,3]benzodioxol-8-one;azanide;n,3-bis(2-chloroethyl)-2-ox Chemical compound [NH2-].[NH2-].Cl[Pt+2]Cl.ClCCNP1(=O)OCCCN1CCCl.COC1=C(O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3C(O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O[C@H](C)OC[C@H]4O3)O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 WKVZMKDXJFCMMD-UVWUDEKDSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005439 thermosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
- G05B19/4185—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication
- G05B19/41855—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication by local area network [LAN], network structure
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B15/00—Systems controlled by a computer
- G05B15/02—Systems controlled by a computer electric
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/26—Pc applications
- G05B2219/2642—Domotique, domestic, home control, automation, smart house
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of household electrical appliance.Described household electrical appliance include: housing, collecting unit, controller and function load unit, wherein: described housing, including being suitable to accommodate at least one chamber of pending thing;Described collecting unit, is suitable to produce collection signal;Described controller, is suitable to receive the collection signal that described collecting unit produces;And be suitable to produce control signal, and described control signal is sent to described function load unit;Described function load unit, is suitable to receive described control signal, and described pending thing is carried out respective handling, and/or change the environmental condition of described chamber;Described collecting unit and/or described function load unit and described controller wireless connections.The assembling of described household electrical appliance is quicker, easy, can avoid setup error, and can reduce the production cost of described household electrical appliance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of household electrical appliance.
Background technology
In current household electrical appliance, be usually provided with controller, by described controller to household electrical appliance each
Parts are controlled, and then realize corresponding function, preferably to provide the user service.Such as, institute
Stating household electrical appliance can be refrigerator, dish-washing machine or washing machine etc..
As a example by described household electrical appliance are as refrigerator, the controller of described refrigerator generally with other of described refrigerator
Connected by cable between parts.Wherein, described miscellaneous part can be the compressor of described refrigerator, wind
Fan, heater etc..Owing to the parts in refrigerator are more, by all parts in refrigerator by cable and institute
State controller to be attached, refrigerator can be caused the most loaded down with trivial details when assembling.
Summary of the invention
The problem that the embodiment of the present invention solves is to assemble household electrical appliance the most quickly and easily.
For solving the problems referred to above, the present invention provides a kind of household electrical appliance, and described household electrical appliance include: housing,
Collecting unit, controller and function load unit, wherein:
Described housing, including being suitable to accommodate at least one chamber of pending thing;
Described collecting unit, is located at described housing, is suitable to produce collection signal;
Described controller, is located at described housing, is suitable to receive the collection signal that described collecting unit produces;And
Be suitable to produce control signal, and described control signal is sent to described function load unit;
Described function load unit, is located at described housing, is suitable to receive described control signal, and to described
Pending thing carries out respective handling, and/or changes the environmental condition of described chamber;
Described collecting unit and/or described function load unit and described controller wireless connections.
Alternatively, described function load unit includes: load component and load control unit, described negative
Carry control unit and be suitable to receive described control signal, and control corresponding load portion according to described control signal
Part carries out respective handling to described pending thing, and/or changes the environmental condition of described chamber.
Alternatively, described controller, collecting unit and load control unit all include wireless communication list
Unit, by respective wireless communication list between described controller, collecting unit and load control unit
Unit carries out radio communication.
Alternatively, described radio communication subelement is Zigbee radio communication subelement.
Alternatively, the quantity of described collecting unit is less than or equal to the quantity sum of described function load unit
255。
Alternatively, described collecting unit is two or more, and/or described function load unit is two.
Alternatively, described load component includes: compressor unit, fan unit, unit heater, uses
To illuminate lighting unit and/or the valve cell of described chamber.
Alternatively, described household electrical appliance also include: the user's input being connected with described controller and output are single
Unit.
Alternatively, described user input and output unit include input and output device and defeated for controlling
Enter the input with outut device and output control unit, described controller and described input and output controls single
Unit is integrated to be located on same printed circuit board (PCB).
Alternatively, described housing includes: have at least one in order to the chamber of storing described pending thing
Casing, and for closing the door of described chamber, described controller be positioned at described casing, described chamber it
On outer region or described door.
Alternatively, described function load unit is located at described casing.
Alternatively, described housing being provided with thermal insulation layer, described load control unit is positioned at described thermal insulation layer
Outside.
Alternatively, described household electrical appliance also include;Wireless power unit, is suitable to described controller, adopts
At least one wireless power in collection unit, function load unit.
Alternatively, described wireless power unit includes transmitting terminal, and in controller, collecting unit and/or
The receiving terminal of function load unit, passes through magnetic field or microwave to receiving terminal between described transmitting terminal and receiving terminal
The controller at place, collecting unit and/or function load unit wireless power.
Alternatively, described collecting unit include following at least one: temperature sensor unit, humidity sensor
Device unit, door switch sensor unit, camera unit and timer.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides another kind of household electrical appliance, and described household electrical appliance include:
Be suitable to accommodate the casing of pending thing;
Door;
Controller;
And it is located at described casing at least one load unit with described controller wireless connections.
Alternatively, described controller and load unit all include radio communication subelement, described controller
And carry out radio communication by respective radio communication subelement between load unit.
Alternatively, described controller is located on described door.
Alternatively, described household electrical appliance also include: be connected with described controller and integrated be located at same printing
Input on circuit board and output control unit.
Alternatively, described load unit include following at least one:
Collecting unit, is suitable to produce collection signal;
Function load unit, is suitable to described pending thing is carried out respective handling, and/or changes described chamber
Environmental condition.
Alternatively, described function load unit includes: load component and load control unit, described load
Control unit is suitable to receive described control signal, and controls corresponding load component according to described control signal
Described pending thing is carried out respective handling, and/or changes the environmental condition of described chamber.
Alternatively, described function load unit includes: compressor unit, fan unit, unit heater,
In order to illuminate lighting unit and/or the valve cell of described chamber.
Alternatively, described household electrical appliance also include;Wireless power unit, is suitable to described controller (6)
And/or at least one load unit wireless power.
Alternatively, described wireless power unit includes: transmitting terminal, and is located at controller or load unit
Receiving terminal, by magnetic field or the microwave controller to receiving terminal place between described transmitting terminal and receiving terminal
Or load unit wireless power.
Embodiments providing another household electrical appliance, described household electrical appliance include: at least one is fitted
In the housing of the chamber accommodating pending thing, the user's input being located at described housing and output unit, it is located at
The load unit of described housing and input with described load unit and described user and output unit is connected
Controller, wherein,
Described user input and output unit include input and output device and for control described input and
The input of outut device and output control unit,
Described controller is suitable to produce control signal and be sent to described load unit;
Described load unit and described controller wireless connections, and described input and output control unit are with described
Controller is integrated to be located on same printed circuit board (PCB).
Alternatively, described load unit include following at least one:
Collecting unit, is suitable to and produces collection signal;
Function load unit, is suitable to described pending thing is carried out respective handling, and/or changes described chamber
Environmental condition.
Alternatively, described function load unit includes: load component and load control unit, described negative
Carry control unit and be suitable to receive described control signal, and control corresponding load portion according to described control signal
Part carries out respective handling to described pending thing, and/or changes the environmental condition of described chamber.
Alternatively, described controller and load unit all include radio communication subelement, described controller and
Radio communication is carried out by respective radio communication subelement between load unit.
Alternatively, described household electrical appliance also include;Wireless power unit, be suitable to described controller and/or
At least one load unit wireless power.
Alternatively, described housing includes having the casing being suitable to accommodate the chamber of pending thing and for closing
Closing the door of described chamber, it is defeated that described load unit is positioned at described casing, described controller and described user
Enter and be located on described door with output unit.
Compared with prior art, technical scheme has the advantage that
Due to controller and collecting unit and/or function load unit wireless connections, can save for connecting
Control controller and collecting unit and/or the cable for transmitting signal of function load unit, such that it is able to
The assembling making household electrical appliance is quick, easy, it is to avoid setup error, is conducive to quickly getting rid of household electrical appliance
Fault, the cable cost of household electrical appliance can significantly reduce.On the other hand, this can beneficially improve house
The construction cycle of electrical appliance, such as when needs increase load unit, it is not necessary to the hardware (example to household electrical appliance
Such as controller) make and revising significantly, such that it is able to be effectively improved household electrical appliance development rate.Additionally,
Owing to the number of cables being connected with controller can be reduced even without the cable being attached thereto, therefore control
The position of device can have more selection.
The radio communication subelement of controller, collecting unit and load control unit is set to Zigbee
Wireless communication unit, can easily facilitate and add or delete corresponding collecting unit and load control unit,
Effectively shorten the construction cycle of refrigerator.
By controller and user input with output unit is integrated is located on same printed circuit board (PCB), can simplify
The system architecture of household electrical appliance, thus be conducive to improving further household electrical appliance development rate.
By to described controller, collecting unit and/or load control unit wireless power, can be further
Ground is the exploitation of household electrical appliance and assembles offer facility.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of household electrical appliance in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the system architecture schematic diagram of a kind of household electrical appliance in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a kind of household electrical appliance in another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the system architecture schematic diagram of a kind of household electrical appliance in another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
At present, household electrical appliance generally include controller and the multiple parts being connected with controller by cable,
By controller, multiple parts are controlled, to realize the corresponding function of household electrical appliance.But, pass through line
Cable connects controller and multiple parts, and household electrical appliance can be caused the most loaded down with trivial details when assembling.
For the problems referred to above, embodiments provide a kind of household electrical appliance.These household electrical appliance include shell
Body, collecting unit, controller and function load unit, due to controller and collecting unit and/or function
Wireless connections between load unit, therefore, in being embodied as, can assemble domestic quickly, easily
Electrical equipment, it is to avoid setup error, is conducive to getting rid of household electrical appliance fault, and reduces the production of household electrical appliance
Cost.
Embodiments provide a kind of household electrical appliance.For the ease of household electrical appliance are described, with
Household electrical appliance are to illustrate as a example by refrigerator:
As it is shown in figure 1, refrigerator 1 can include the case of at least one chamber 20 in order to accommodate pending thing
Body 2, and in order to close the door 3 of corresponding chambers 20,4,5, casing 2 and door 3,4,5 are constituted
The housing 6 of refrigerator.For refrigerator, pending thing is the most to be cooled/frozen goods.
Refrigerator 1 can include the controller 7 controlling the operation of ice 1, and multiple needs powered operation
Load unit.Load unit can include collecting unit and carry out respective handling in order to treat processed material
And/or change the function load unit of the environmental condition of chamber.All or part collecting unit can be with control
Device 7 wireless connections, or all or part of function load unit can with controller 7 wireless connections, or
Person, all/part collecting unit and all/partial function load unit all with controller 7 wireless connections.
In one embodiment of this invention, refrigerator 1 can also include being connected with controller 7 user's input and
Output unit 8.User input and output unit 8 can include input and output control unit 81, in order to
Receive user's input and export the input and output device 82 of information to user.Input and output control unit
81 can receive and process the input information from input and output device 82, and control input and output sets
Standby 82 export information to user.Such as input and output control unit 81 can be by relevant to refrigerator 1
Information (setting of such as user, the duty of refrigerator 1) and/or other guide (such as video content)
Input and output device 82 shows.Input and output device 82 can include touch membrane, button,
Display and/or associate with illumination component arrange designated symbol etc..
Input and output control unit 81 are connected with controller 7, thus controller 7 can be from input with defeated
Go out control unit 81 and obtain the information (such as running parameter and/or mode of operation) that user is inputted, and root
Refrigerator 1 is controlled according to the input of user.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, controller 7 and user's input and output unit 8 are respectively arranged on case
On body 2 and door 3.Then the present invention should not be limited to this, in another embodiment of the present invention,
User's input and output unit 8 integrated with controller 7 be located on same printed circuit board (PCB) (see Fig. 3 and
Fig. 4).Such as, integrally disposed user inputs the input with output unit 8 and output control unit 81 and control
The printed circuit board (PCB) of device 7 processed may be located on door 3, it is also possible to is positioned on door 4, it is also possible to is positioned at door 5
On, the most unrestricted.Or, the integrally disposed input having controller 7 sum and output control unit 81
Printed circuit board (PCB) be located on casing 2.By by integrated with controller 7 with output control unit 81 for input
Arrange, system architecture and the hardware designs of refrigerator 1 can be simplified, thus be conducive to simplifying the assembling of refrigerator
With the shortening construction cycle.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, controller 7, collecting unit and function load unit are carried out in detail
Illustrate:
As in figure 2 it is shown, refrigerator 1 include one or more be located at housing 6 (be such as located at casing 2 or door 3,
4,5) and can produce gather signal collecting unit.Such as collecting unit can be that at least one temperature passes
Sensor cell 21, at least one humidity sensor unit 22 and/or at least one door switch sensor unit
23.Wherein, temperature sensor unit 21 includes the temperature sensor 212 of collecting temperature information, and humidity passes
Sensor cell 21 includes the humidity sensor 222 being suitable to gather humidity information, door switch sensor unit 23
Including being suitable to gather the door switch sensor 232 whether door 3,4 and/or 5 closes.Collecting unit is all right
Be gather chamber 20 in or door on the camera unit (not shown) of image/video.Implement at some
In example, collecting unit can also is that the timer for producing time signal.
Collecting unit may be used for gathering chamber and/or the information of pending thing and producing collection signal, it is possible to
For gathering other information.In being embodied as, temperature sensor unit 21 can be to gather respective chamber
The collecting unit of the temperature of room 20 or the collecting unit of the wall in order to heat collecting exchanger/cooled, it is also possible to
It it is the collecting unit gathering refrigerator 1 place ambient temperature.Humidity sensor unit 22 can be in order to
The collecting unit of the humidity of specific region in collection corresponding chambers 20/ or chamber 20, it is also possible to gather refrigerator 1
The collecting unit of the humidity of place environment.
In being embodied as, quantity and the position of collecting unit are not restricted.Refrigerator 1 can include two
Individual above collecting unit, each collecting unit can gather information, specifically can be according to being gathered in
It is installed with the position putting collecting unit.Such as, in order to gather the temperature of corresponding chambers 20 temperature or humidity, wet
It is internal, in order to gather ambient temperature or humidity that degree sensor unit 21,22 can be located at corresponding chambers 20
Temperature-humidity sensor unit 21,22 can be located on casing 2 region near its outer surface.Take the photograph
In shadow unit can be located at chamber or on door.
In being embodied as, controller 7 may be adapted to receive the collection signal that collecting unit produces;And fit
In producing control signal, and this control signal is sent to function load unit.Collecting unit can be with base
Control instruction in controller 7 sends collection signal to controller 7, it is also possible to actively to controller 7
Send collection signal.Controller 7 both can produce control signal according to the information that collecting unit gathers, it is possible to
Control signal is produced, it is also possible to control logic based on self and produce control with the input information according to user etc.
Signal processed.Produced control signal, after producing control signal, is sent to corresponding merit by controller 7
Can load unit.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, casing 2 is located at by controller 7.Such as controller 7 may be located at
In the roof of casing 2, rear wall or compressor room.It is understood that controller 7 is on refrigerator 1
Particular location can be unrestricted, as long as controller 7 can produce control signal, and then controls corresponding
Function load unit.
As it has been described above, the function load unit being located in housing 2 may be adapted to receive what controller 7 sent
Control signal, and based on this control signal treat processed material carry out respective handling and/or change chamber environment
Condition.Such as, when the temperature that temperature sensor unit 21 detects the chamber of correspondence reaches turn-on temperature,
Controller 7 can send control signal based on this collection signal to the function load unit that refrigeration is relevant,
The function load unit that refrigeration is relevant performs work upon the reception of control signals to cool down corresponding chamber.
And for example, when the chamber that door sensor unit 23 detects correspondence is opened, controller 7 can be based on this
Gathering signal and send control signal to illumination functions load unit, illumination functions load unit is receiving
Illumination functions is performed to illuminate the storeroom being opened after control signal.For another example, when door sensor unit 23
Detect that when corresponding chamber is opened, controller 7 can be based on this collection signal in being currently running
The relevant function load unit of refrigeration send control signal, the function load unit that refrigeration is relevant is receiving
After control signal out of service.
Should be appreciated that household electrical appliance can be treated by the process that worked together of multiple function load units
Processed material and/or the environmental condition of change chamber.Such as, for refrigerator 1, the refrigeration system of refrigerator 1
System includes multiple function load unit (such as compressor unit, valve cell, fan unit), these functions
Load unit has worked the work of cooling chamber together.Household electrical appliance can also be born by a function
Carrier unit completes process pending thing and/or change the environmental condition of chamber.Such as, refrigerator 1 can lead to
Cross a lighting unit to illuminate chamber to change the environmental condition of chamber.Function of the present invention load is single
Unit carries out respective handling in order to treat processed material and/or changes the environmental condition of chamber, should not be limited to merit
Can whether can complete alone " to treat processed material carry out respective handling and/or change the ring of chamber by load unit
Border condition ".
In the present embodiment, each function load unit may include that load component and loads accordingly
Control unit, load control unit is suitable to receive control signal, and controls corresponding bearing according to control signal
Load parts are treated processed material and are carried out respective handling and/or change the environmental condition of chamber.
Such as, in an embodiment as illustrated in figure 2, the compressor unit 24 as function load unit wraps
Include to compress cold-producing medium so that reduce at least one chamber 20 temperature compressor 242 and in order to control
The compressor Control Cprant 243 of compressor 242 processed.Wherein compressor 242 is load component, compressor control
Circuit 243 processed is load control unit.Compressor Control Cprant 243 receives the control letter of controller 7
After number, the operation of compressor 242 can be controlled, such as, start compressor 242 and make compressor according in advance
Determine parameter (running time/rotating speed etc.) to run.
And for example, the fan unit 25 as function load unit includes fan 252 and fan control circuitry
253.Fan 252 as load component may be used to improve the heat exchange efficiency of heat exchanger or agitation corresponding chambers
Interior air.As the fan control circuitry 253 of function load control unit in order to control fan 252.Wind
Fan control circuit 253 controls fan 252 after receiving the control signal of controller 7 and works, such as, control
The startup of fan 252, stopping and running speed.
For another example, the function load unit of refrigerator 1 can also include unit heater 26.Unit heater 26
Including heater 262 and control circuit for heater 263, wherein heater 262 is load component, corresponding
Ground, control circuit for heater 263 is the load control unit of heater 262.Control circuit for heater 263
The operation of heater 262 can be controlled after the control signal receiving controller 7, such as, start, stop
Only run fan and/or adjust the running parameter of heater 262 so that heater 262 is according to parameter preset
Perform.Wherein, heater 262 can be the ice/frost removed and be positioned at chamber inner wall or in order to remove position
The defrosting heater of the ice/frost on vaporizer (not shown) in chamber, it is also possible to be to prevent chamber
The anti-condensation heater of condensation occurs around room.
The function load unit of refrigerator can also is that valve cell 27.Valve cell 27 includes controlling fluid
Valve 272 and the valve controling circuit 273 in order to control valve 272.Wherein valve 272 is the load portion of refrigerator 1
Part, valve controling circuit 273 is the load control unit corresponding to valve 272.Wherein, valve 272 can be
Control the electromagnetic valve of refrigerant/water/gas.After valve controling circuit 273 receives the control signal of controller 7
Control valve 272 works to open or close the closedown of fluid passage and open mode.
For refrigerator 1, the function load unit that refrigeration is relevant can include compressor unit 24, extremely
Lack a fan unit 25 and at least one is in order to control the valve cell 27 of cold-producing medium circulation.
The function load unit of refrigerator also includes the illumination list of at least one brightness in order to improve corresponding chambers
Unit (not shown).Each lighting unit includes the illumination component as load component and in order to control this photograph
The lighting control unit of bright element.
When being provided with vacuum pump and/or humidifier in refrigerator 1, vacuum pump and/or humidifier are also load component.
When being provided with automatic ice-making/ice storing unit in refrigerator 1, ice making driving member relevant with ice storage is also for load
Parts, and can be furnished with corresponding load control unit and with controller 7 wireless connections.It should be noted that
Load component can also include miscellaneous part, and embodiments of the invention are not restricted.
In being embodied as, the position of load control unit and load component is unrestricted, such as, negative
Carry control unit and load component all can be located at casing 2.Preferably, casing 2 is provided with thermal insulation layer
Time, load control unit is located at outside the thermal insulation layer of casing 2, i.e. load control unit be not heeling-in every
In thermosphere, but such as it is positioned at outside chamber or chamber, consequently facilitating maintenance/change.
In one embodiment, load control unit can be fixed together with corresponding load component.?
In one embodiment replaced, load control unit arranges independent of respective load parts and is assembled in respectively
In refrigerator 1.
In being embodied as, in order to realize all/part collecting unit and all/partial function load unit
With controller 7 wireless connections, controller 7, the collecting unit of all/part and the function of all/part
Load unit can include a radio communication subelement, controller, collecting unit and function load unit
Between carry out radio communication by respective radio communication subelement.
Specifically, in an embodiment as illustrated in figure 2, controller 7 can include the first wireless communication
Unit 70.Temperature sensor unit 21 can include the second radio communication subelement 210, humidity sensor
Unit 22 can include that the 3rd radio communication subelement 220, door switch sensor unit 23 can include
Four radio communication subelements 230.Compressor unit 24 can include the 5th radio communication subelement 240,
Fan unit 25 can include that the 6th radio communication subelement 250, unit heater 26 can include the 7th
Radio communication subelement 260.By each between controller 7 and each collecting unit and function load unit
From communicator unit carry out radio communication.Such as, logical between temperature sensor unit 21 and controller 7
Cross the second radio communication subelement 210 and the first radio communication subelement 70 carries out radio communication.Compressor
By the 5th radio communication subelement 240 and the first radio communication subelement between unit 24 and controller 7
70 carry out radio communication.
In a preferred embodiment, the radio communication subelement of function load unit can integrated be located at
On corresponding load control unit.
In other embodiments of the invention, refrigerator 1 can also include other collecting unit and/or function
Load unit, those skilled in the art are referred to implement the description of embodiment shown in Fig. 2, herein
Repeat the most one by one.
In being embodied as, above-mentioned wireless connections can include multiple connected mode, such as, above-mentioned wireless
Connected mode can be the radio connection such as bluetooth, infrared or WIFI.Specifically at all events plant nothing
Line connected mode, is not construed as limiting the invention, and all within protection scope of the present invention.
Inventor is through putting into practice discovery in a large number, when radio connection is Zigbee wireless connections, relative to
Other radio connection, Zigbee radio connection networking is convenient, and so that refrigerator 1
Power consumption lower, save the energy.Now, controller 7, collecting unit and the communication of function load unit
Subelement is Zigbee radio communication subelement, and the quantity of collecting unit controls with function load unit
Quantity sum is less than or equal to 255.
In one embodiment of this invention, refrigerator 1 can also include wireless power unit 28.Wireless power
Unit 28 can be at least one wireless power in controller 7, collecting unit, function load unit.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as in figure 2 it is shown, refrigerator 1 had both included wireless power unit 28,
Include again wired power supply unit 29.Can be to collecting unit and controller 7 nothing by wireless power unit 28
Line is powered, by wired power supply unit 29 can in function load unit 24~27 any one or more
There is provided power supply, the most wired power supply unit 29 to typically require be provided with forceful electric power compressor 242, fan 252,
Heater 262 provides power supply.
In the embodiment shown in Figure 2, compressor Control Cprant 243, fan control circuitry 253, heating
Device control circuit 263 and valve controling circuit 273 are powered by wired power supply unit 29.A replacement
Load component (such as compressor 142, fan in embodiment, in one or more function load units
252, the parts such as heater 262, valve 272 and/or pump) powered by wired power supply unit 29, and its
Corresponding load control unit is then powered by wireless power unit 28.
In an embodiment as illustrated in figure 2, wireless power unit 28 can include transmitting terminal, controller 7
The first wireless receiving end 71 can be included.Temperature sensor unit 21 can include the second wireless receiving end
211, humidity sensor unit 22 can include the 3rd wireless receiving end 221, door switch sensor unit
23 can include the 3rd wireless receiving end 231.Between transmitting terminal and each receiving terminal can by magnetic field or
Microwave mode transmission electric energy.When providing power supply by wired power supply unit 29, compressor unit 24 is permissible
Including the first power input 241, fan unit 25 can include second source input 251, heating
Device unit 26 can include that the 3rd power input 261, valve cell 27 can include the 4th power input
271, the power supply of wired power supply unit 29 output directly inputs the power input of each load control unit
?.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 illustrates another kind embodiment household electrical appliance of the present invention.Refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, at this
In embodiment, refrigerator 1 include having at least one in order to the chamber 20 that accommodates pending thing casing 2 with
And in order to close the door 3,4,5 of corresponding chambers 20.The controller 7 of refrigerator 1 be located at casing 2 extremely
Wireless connections between a few load unit needing powered operation.
Due to controller 7 and the load unit wireless connections being located at casing 2, therefore it is possible not only to simplify ice
The assembling of case and design cycle, simultaneously as controller 7 and be positioned at the top-stitching of load unit of casing 2
The minimizing of cable it could even be possible to make controller 7 and there is no cable between the load unit of casing 2,
Thus the position that controller 7 is on refrigerator 1 household electrical appliance such as grade can be unrestricted.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 3, controller 7 is located on door 3.Should be appreciated that the present invention should not
When being limited to this, but can have other embodiment, casing 2 is located at by such as controller 7.
The load unit being positioned at casing 2 can include that at least one is for the relevant letter gathering casing 2 inside/outside
Breath collecting unit and at least one in order to treat processed material carry out respective handling and/or change chamber ring
The function load unit of border condition.For example, these load units can include the temperature being located at casing 2
Degree sensor unit 21, humidity sensor unit 22, door switch sensor unit 23, camera unit are (not
Indicate);To in order to cool down the relevant compressor unit of corresponding chambers 20 24, fan unit 24, valve cell
27;In order to improve the lighting unit (not shown) of the brightness of chamber 20;Unit heater 27 etc..These
The function of load unit can be identical with above example with set-up mode, does not therefore repeat them here.
Identical with above embodiment, controller 7 and therewith wireless connections and be positioned at the negative of casing 2
Carrier unit is respectively provided with radio communication subelement.By respective nothing between controller 7 and these load units
Line communicator unit 210,220,230,240,250,260,270 communicates.In view of enforcement above
Example has been described in, and therefore not to repeat here.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, user's input and the output unit 8 of refrigerator 1 shares same with controller 7
On one printed circuit board (PCB) 9.Specifically, user's input and the input and output device 82 of output unit 8
(such as touch unit, button, display or illumination component etc.) and be provided with the printed circuit of controller 7
Plate 9 connects, in order to receive the input of input and output device 82 and to control in user's input and output unit 8
Make input of its output and output control unit 81 is integrated is located on printed circuit board (PCB) 9.Preferably, input
Share a control unit, i.e. this control unit with output control unit 81 and controller 7 and both possess control
The function of device 7, possesses again the function of input and output control unit 81.
The printed circuit board (PCB) 9 of integrally disposed input and output control unit 81 and controller 7 may be located at door
On 3, it is also possible to be positioned on door 4, it is also possible to be positioned on door 5, the most unrestricted.Should be appreciated that
In one embodiment replaced, integrally disposed have controller 7 and user's input and the printing of output unit 8
Circuit board 9 can also be located on casing 2.
By by integrally disposed with controller 7 with output control unit 81 for input, refrigerator 1 can be simplified
System architecture and hardware designs, be conducive to simplifying the assembling of refrigerator and shortening the construction cycle.
In one embodiment of this invention, the integrated controller 7 being located on printed circuit board (PCB) 9 includes first
Radio communication subelement 70 and the first wireless receiving end 71.Controller 7 can pass through the first radio communication
Subelement 70 and the load unit radio communication in addition to user's I/O unit 8, by the first nothing
Line receiving terminal 71 receives the power supply input of wireless power unit 28.Controller 7 and being positioned on casing 2
Communication and the power supply mode of load unit between load unit are referred to retouching accordingly of above-described embodiment
Stating and implement, here is omitted.
Although it should be noted that the household electrical appliance in the embodiment of the present invention illustrate as a example by refrigerator,
But the present invention should not be limited to refrigerator, household electrical appliance can also be other utensils.In being embodied as,
Those skilled in the art are referred to the above-mentioned description to refrigerator all parts and annexation thereof and implement deicing
Utensil outside case.
Such as, the present invention is readily adaptable for use in washing machine, clothes washer-dryer, dryer or dish-washing machine, heat
Hydrophones etc. can the household electrical appliance of band water running and domestic oven.These household electrical appliance are provided with multiple needs and lead to
The load unit that electricity runs, such as pump, motor and/or electric heating unit etc. are waited to locate in order to change to accommodate
Manage the environmental condition of the chamber of thing or in order to change the function load unit of pending thing state, and at least
One in order to detect the collecting units such as the sensor of temperature.The controller of these household electrical appliance and these functions
Can be that radio communication connects between load unit and/or collecting unit.The load of function load unit controls
Unit to after the control signal of controller, controls load component based on this control signal at wireless receiving
Operation.
In sum, controller can and perform specific function load unit between radio communication, such as
Controller can be with all or part of collecting unit of household electrical appliance and/or for being contained in household electrical appliance
Pending thing carry out respective handling and/or change environmental condition all or part of of chamber of household electrical appliance
Wireless connections between function load unit;Or, controller and the load unit being located on some position it
Between radio communication, such as the household electrical appliance with door, controller is waited to locate with being located to have to accommodate
Radio communication between all or part of load unit on the casing of the chamber of reason thing, controller can be located at
In order to close on the door of chamber or on casing.Controller can also input with the user of these household electrical appliance and
Output unit share same printed circuit board (PCB) and with other load unit wireless connections, to simplify household electrical appliance
System architecture and hardware configuration.
Although present disclosure is as above, but the present invention is not limited to this.Any those skilled in the art,
Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, all can make various changes or modifications, therefore the guarantor of the present invention
The scope of protecting should be as the criterion with claim limited range.
Claims (30)
1. household electrical appliance (1), especially refrigerating appliance, it is characterised in that including: housing (6), adopt
Collection unit (21,22,23), controller (7) and function load unit (24,25,26,27),
Wherein:
Described housing (6) includes at least one chamber (20) being suitable to accommodate pending thing;
Described collecting unit (21,22,23) is located at described housing (6), is suitable to produce collection signal;
Described housing (6) is located at by described controller (7), is suitable to receive the collection letter that described collecting unit produces
Number;And be suitable to produce control signal, and described control signal is sent to described function load unit;
Described function load unit (24,25,26,27) is located at described housing (6), is suitable to reception described
Control signal, and described pending thing is carried out respective handling and/or changes the ring of described chamber (20)
Border condition;
Described collecting unit (21,22,23) and/or described function load unit (24,25,26,27)
With described controller (7) wireless connections.
2. household electrical appliance (1) as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described function load unit (24,
25,26,27) including: load component (242,252,262,272) and load control unit (243,
253,263,273), described load control unit (243,253,263,273) is suitable to described in reception
Control signal, and according to the load component that the control of described control signal is corresponding, described pending thing is carried out phase
Should process, and/or change the environmental condition of described chamber (20).
3. household electrical appliance (1) as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described controller (7), collection
Unit (21,22,23) and function load unit (24,25,26,27) all include radio communication
Subelement (70,210,220,230,240,250,260,270), described controller (7), adopts
By each between collection unit (21,22,23) and function load unit (24,25,26,27)
Radio communication subelement carry out radio communication.
4. household electrical appliance (1) as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described radio communication subelement (70,
210,220,230,240,250,260,270) it is Zigbee radio communication subelement.
5. household electrical appliance (1) as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described collecting unit (21,22,
23) quantity is less than or equal to 255 with the quantity sum of described function load unit (24,25,26,27).
6. household electrical appliance (1) as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described collecting unit (21,22,
23) it is two or more, and/or described function load unit is two or more.
7. household electrical appliance (1) as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described function load unit includes:
Compressor unit, fan unit, unit heater, in order to illuminate the lighting unit of described chamber (20)
And/or valve cell.
8. household electrical appliance (1) as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include: with described controller
(7) the user's input connected and output unit (8).
9. household electrical appliance (1) as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that described user input and output are single
Unit (8) includes input and output device (82) and is used for controlling the defeated of input and output device (82)
Enter and output control unit (81), described controller (7) and described input and output control unit (81)
Integrated it is located on same printed circuit board (PCB) (9).
10. the household electrical appliance (1) as described in any one of claim 1 to 9, it is characterised in that described housing
(6) including: there is the casing (2) of at least one chamber (20) in order to accommodate described pending thing,
And it being used for closing the door (3,4,5) of described chamber (20), described controller (7) is positioned at described case
Region outside body (2) described chamber (20) or be positioned on described door (3,4,5).
11. household electrical appliance (1) as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that described function load unit (24,
25,26,27) described casing (2) it is located at.
12. household electrical appliance (1) as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described housing (6) is provided with
Thermal insulation layer, described load control unit (243,253,263,273) is positioned at outside described thermal insulation layer.
13. household electrical appliance (1) as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include;Wireless power list
Unit (28), is suitable to described controller (7), collecting unit (21,22,23), function load unit
At least one wireless power in (24,25,26,27).
14. household electrical appliance (1) as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that described wireless power unit (28)
Including transmitting terminal and single in the load of controller (7), collecting unit (21,22,23) and/or function
The receiving terminal of unit (24,25,26,27), by magnetic field or microwave between described transmitting terminal and receiving terminal
To the controller (7) at receiving terminal place, collecting unit (21,22,23) and/or function load unit (24,
25,26,27) wireless power.
15. household electrical appliance (1) as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described collecting unit (21,
22,23) include following at least one: temperature sensor unit (21), humidity sensor unit (22),
Door switch sensor unit (23), camera unit and timer.
16. 1 kinds of household electrical appliance (1), it is characterised in that including:
Be suitable to accommodate the casing (2) of pending thing;
Door (3,4,5);
Controller (7);
And it is located at described casing at least one load unit (21~27) with described controller wireless connections.
17. household electrical appliance (1) as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that described controller (7) with
And load unit (21~27) all include radio communication subelement (70,210,220,230,240,250,
260,270), by respective channel radio between described controller (7) and load unit (21~27)
Letter subelement carries out radio communication.
18. household electrical appliance (1) as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that described controller (7) sets
On described door (3,4,5).
19. household electrical appliance (1) as claimed in claim 18, it is characterised in that also include: with described control
Device (7) connects and is integrally disposed in the input on same printed circuit board (PCB) (9) and output control unit (81).
20. household electrical appliance (1) as claimed in claim 17, it is characterised in that described load unit (21~27)
Including following at least one:
Collecting unit (21,22,23), is suitable to produce collection signal;
Function load unit (24,25,26,27), is suitable to described pending thing is carried out respective handling,
And/or change the environmental condition of described chamber (20).
21. household electrical appliance (1) as claimed in claim 20, it is characterised in that described function load unit (24,
25,26,27) including: load component (242,252,262,272) and load control unit (243,
253,263,273), described load control unit (243,253,263,273) is suitable to described in reception
Control signal, and according to the load component that the control of described control signal is corresponding, described pending thing is carried out phase
Should process, and/or change the environmental condition of described chamber (20).
22. household electrical appliance (1) as claimed in claim 21, it is characterised in that described function load unit (24,
25,26,27) including: compressor unit, fan unit, unit heater, in order to illuminate described chamber
The lighting unit of room (20) and/or valve cell.
23. household electrical appliance (1) as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that also include;Wireless power list
Unit (28), is suitable to described controller (7) and/or at least one load unit (21~27) wireless power.
24. household electrical appliance (1) as claimed in claim 23, it is characterised in that described wireless power unit (28)
Including: transmitting terminal, and it is located at controller (7) or the receiving terminal of load unit (21~27), described
Pass through magnetic field or the microwave controller (7) to receiving terminal place between transmitting terminal and receiving terminal or load is single
Unit's (21~27) wireless power.
25. 1 kinds of household electrical appliance (1), including: at least one is suitable to accommodate the chamber (20) of pending thing
Housing (6), it is located at user's input of described housing (6) and output unit (8), is located at described housing (6)
Load unit (21~27) and input with described load unit (21~27) and described user and output
The controller (7) that unit (8) connects, wherein,
Described user input and output unit (8) include input and output device (82) and are used for controlling
The input of described input and output device and output control unit (81),
Described controller (7) is suitable to produce control signal and be sent to described load unit (21~27);
It is characterized in that,
Described load unit (21~27) and described controller (7) wireless connections, and described input and output
Control unit (81) is located on same printed circuit board (PCB) (9) with described controller (7) is integrated.
26. household electrical appliance (1) as claimed in claim 25, it is characterised in that described load unit (21~27)
Including following at least one:
Collecting unit (21,22,23), is suitable to produce collection signal;
Function load unit (24,25,26,27), is suitable to described pending thing is carried out respective handling,
And/or change the environmental condition of described chamber (20).
27. household electrical appliance (1) as claimed in claim 26, it is characterised in that described function load unit (24,
25,26,27) including: load component (242,252,262,272) and load control unit (243,
253,263,273), described load control unit (243,253,263,273) is suitable to described in reception
Control signal, and control corresponding load component (320) to described pending thing according to described control signal
Carry out respective handling, and/or change the environmental condition of described chamber (20).
28. household electrical appliance (1) as claimed in claim 25, it is characterised in that described controller (7) and
Load unit (21~27) all include radio communication subelement (70,210,220,230,240,250,
260,270), by respective radio communication between described controller (7) and load unit (21~27)
Subelement carries out radio communication.
29. household electrical appliance (1) as claimed in claim 25, it is characterised in that also include;Wireless power list
Unit (28), is suitable to described controller (7) and/or at least one load unit (21~27) wireless power.
30. household electrical appliance (1) as claimed in claim 25, it is characterised in that described housing (6) includes
There is the casing (2) of the chamber (20) being suitable to accommodate pending thing and be used for closing described chamber (20)
Door (3,4,5), described load unit (21~27) is positioned at described casing, described controller (7)
And described user input and output unit (8) be located on described door (3,4,5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510251460.6A CN106292553A (en) | 2015-05-15 | 2015-05-15 | Household electrical appliance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510251460.6A CN106292553A (en) | 2015-05-15 | 2015-05-15 | Household electrical appliance |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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Family
ID=57631940
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CN201510251460.6A Pending CN106292553A (en) | 2015-05-15 | 2015-05-15 | Household electrical appliance |
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Cited By (5)
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CN108803382A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2018-11-13 | 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 | Household electrical appliance and its control method |
CN108803733A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2018-11-13 | 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 | Household electrical appliance and its control method |
CN108803381A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2018-11-13 | 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 | Household electrical appliance and its control method |
CN112219450A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2021-01-12 | Bsh家用电器有限公司 | Operation of microwave household appliances |
WO2022095822A1 (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2022-05-12 | 青岛海尔洗碗机有限公司 | Dishwasher having wireless power spray assembly |
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