CN101818445B - Dryer - Google Patents

Dryer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101818445B
CN101818445B CN2010101838785A CN201010183878A CN101818445B CN 101818445 B CN101818445 B CN 101818445B CN 2010101838785 A CN2010101838785 A CN 2010101838785A CN 201010183878 A CN201010183878 A CN 201010183878A CN 101818445 B CN101818445 B CN 101818445B
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China
Prior art keywords
dryer
drying chamber
control end
drying
circuit control
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010101838785A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101818445A (en
Inventor
蔡钟坤
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2010101838785A priority Critical patent/CN101818445B/en
Publication of CN101818445A publication Critical patent/CN101818445A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/20Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
    • A61L2/202Ozone
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/14Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a dryer, comprising a clothes-drying chamber, a heating element and an exhaust apparatus. The heating element is arranged on a bottom plate with air inlet holes at the bottom of the clothes-drying chamber, and the exhaust apparatus is arranged at the top of the clothes-drying chamber. The invention solves the problems of the wearing of the dried clothes existing in traditional tumbler dryers and the low drying efficiency and the high energy consumption generally existing in the traditional dryers. The dryer has the advantages of energy saving and electricity saving, high clothes-drying speed, favorable clothes-drying effect and the like and has the functions of storing and ironing clothes, and the like.

Description

Dryer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dryer.
Background technology
Dryer is a kind of cleaning appliance of drying clothes.Household clothes dryer can be divided into console mode and suspension type by mounting means; Be divided into drum-type and cabinet type by structural shape, in the majority with drum-type at present.But tumbler dryer belongs to non-static drying, and the clothing dry to needs has certain wearing and tearing, is not suitable for the drying to part lining clothing, and in addition, it is low that present cabinet type clothes dryer exists drying efficiency, and big shortcoming consumes energy.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of dryer, and what solved present tumbler dryer existence has wear problems to drying clothes, and it is low also to have solved the ubiquitous drying efficiency of present dryer, and big problem consumes energy.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of dryer, comprises drying chamber, heater and exhaust apparatus, it is characterized in that: said heater is located on the base plate that has fresh air inlet of bottom, drying chamber, and said exhaust apparatus is located at the top of drying chamber.
Said drying chamber interior is provided with mesh plate, and the top of said heater is provided with the waterproof shield, and said waterproof shield is positioned at the below of bottom side, drying chamber mesh plate.
The mesh of last mesh plate of being located at said drying chamber interior top is less than the mesh of the following mesh plate below being located at.
The diameter of the fresh air inlet on the said base plate that has a fresh air inlet is 5-10mm, and said fresh air inlet area accounts for the 1/3-1/2 of base areas.
The said below that has the base plate of fresh air inlet is provided with the dustproof filter screen cloth.
Be provided with heat-insulation layer in the sidewall of said drying chamber, said drying chamber interior top is provided with clothes rail.
The lateral surface of said drying chamber is provided with dismountable clothes hanger.
Said exhaust apparatus comprises exhaust fan and exhaust outlet; Exhaust passage between said exhaust fan and the exhaust outlet is provided with heat exchanger; The input of said heat exchanger and output all are connected to a steam generator; Said steam generator comprises that but one has the heating water tank of electric-heating assembly, and said water tank is provided with water supplement port and steam (vapor) outlet, and said steam (vapor) outlet connects a steam iron.
The bottom of said drying chamber also is provided with ozone generator.
Said dryer also is provided with automatic opening and closing door, temperatuer detector, Humidity Detection meter, guidance panel, power supply indicator, drying relay indicating light, ventilation operation indicator lamp, flatiron relay indicating light and a master controller that is positioned at one side, drying chamber; Said master controller comprises single chip machine controlling circuit, and the signal output part of said single chip machine controlling circuit connects the demonstration signal input part of heater element control end, exhaust fan on-off circuit control end, evaporimeter heating on-off circuit control end, ozone generator on-off circuit control end, power supply indicator on-off circuit control end, drying relay indicating light on-off circuit control end, ventilation operation indicator light switch circuit control end, flatiron work indicator light switch circuit control end, automatic switch door switch circuit control end, guidance panel respectively; The signal input part of said single chip machine controlling circuit connects the signal output part of temperatuer detector, the signal output part of Humidity Detection meter, the control signal output that automatic opening and closing door opens and closes holding circuit signal output part and guidance panel respectively.
The advantage of dryer of the present invention is: (1) energy saving, reduced the drying cost; (2) good drying effect, the drying time is short; The heat energy of (3) discharging in the drying process capable of using supplies ironing clothes to use; (4) in the drying process, can not cause wearing and tearing to clothing; (5) the dryer capacity is big, can hang or keep flat cloth drying, also can keep flat dry bed clothes; (6) can be used as wardrobe and be used to store clothing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 dryer structural representation of the present invention;
The generalized section of Fig. 2 embodiment of the invention base plate, dustproof filter screen cloth and heater;
Fig. 3 embodiment of the invention base plate sketch map;
Fig. 4 embodiment of the invention is located at the waterproof shield sketch map of heater top;
Fig. 5 embodiment of the invention is located at the last mesh plate sketch map of splash guard top;
Fig. 6 embodiment of the invention dryer user mode sketch map;
Fig. 7 embodiment of the invention dryer profile sketch map;
Fig. 8 embodiment of the invention dryer rearview.
Fig. 9 embodiment of the invention circuit control block diagram.
Description of reference numerals:
1, heater; 2, the base plate of band fresh air inlet; 3, temperature sense head; 4, ozone generator; 5, waterproof shield; 6, drying chamber; 7, go up mesh plate; 8, guidance panel; 9, master controller; 10, exhaust fan; 11, humidity inductive head; 12, heat exchanger; 13, back window cover; 14, water tank; 15, water supplement port; 16, steam (vapor) outlet; 17, heat-insulation layer; 18, clothes rail; 19, snap close; 20, the outdoor side of drying; 21, dustproof filter screen cloth; 22, exhaust outlet; 23, power line hole; 24, castor; 25, ironing head; 26, clothing; 27, bed clothes.
The specific embodiment
Shown in each accompanying drawing; A kind of dryer comprises drying chamber 6, heater 1 and exhaust apparatus, and the bottom of said dryer is provided with the base plate 2 that has fresh air inlet; Said heater 1 is located on the base plate that has fresh air inlet 2 of bottom, drying chamber, and said exhaust apparatus is located at the top of drying chamber 6.6 inside, said drying chamber are provided with mesh plate; Mesh plate can be provided with multilayer as required; Conveniently to deposit clothing; The top of said heater is provided with waterproof shield 5, and this waterproof shield 5 is positioned at the below of bottom side, drying chamber mesh plate, this waterproof shield 5 in order to the water droplet that prevents to put into the indoor clothing of drying to heater 1.The mesh of last mesh plate 7 of being located at 6 tops, drying chamber to guarantee that thermal current has enough holdup times in the drying chamber, improves drying efficiency less than the mesh of following mesh plate of being located at the below.The diameter of the fresh air inlet on the said base plate that has a fresh air inlet is 5-10mm, and said fresh air inlet accounts for the 1/3-1/2 of base areas.Be provided with heat-insulation layer 17 in the sidewall of said drying chamber, said drying chamber interior top is provided with clothes rail 18.The outdoor side 20 of said drying is provided with dismountable clothes hanger.
The floor below of said band fresh air inlet is provided with dustproof filter screen cloth 21, and is indoor in order to prevent that extraneous air from bringing dust into drying.
Said exhaust apparatus comprises exhaust fan 10 and exhaust outlet 22.Exhaust passage between said exhaust fan 10 and the exhaust outlet 22 is provided with heat exchanger 12; The output of said heat exchanger 12 and input all are connected to a steam generator; Said steam generator comprises that but one has the heating water tank 14 and the heating that is used for heating water tank of electric-heating assembly; Said water tank is provided with water supplement port 15 and steam (vapor) outlet 16, and said steam (vapor) outlet 16 connects a steam iron.
The bottom of said drying chamber also is provided with ozone generator 4, can feed ozone gas to the drying chamber, so that clothing is carried out disinfection.
Dryer in use; Open heater and exhaust fan; Extraneous air flows into the drying chamber from the dustproof filter screen cloth through the mesh of the base plate of band fresh air inlet; Leaked-in air becomes thermal current under the heating of heater, thermal current is upwards accelerated to flow the moisture in the rapid evaporation clothing under the effect of exhaust fan.When humidity reaches predetermined moisture, can stop heating, utilize outside air to quicken circulation by exhaust fan and come further drying clothes, thereby reduce power consumption.
In addition, discharge the thermal current of drying chamber and change, heat energy is passed to water tank through over-heat-exchanger; Improve the temperature in the water tank; When the needs ironing clothes, only need open the heating switch of water tank, water tank is heated slightly; Just produce water vapour rapidly, steam iron high-grade for flatiron and wool uses at any time.
As shown in Figure 5, the present embodiment dryer can be used for drying clothes 26, bed clothes 27, and ironing clothes uses very convenient.
In addition, said dryer also is provided with automatic opening and closing door, reaches temperatuer detector, Humidity Detection meter, guidance panel, power supply indicator, drying relay indicating light, ventilation operation indicator lamp, flatiron relay indicating light, ozonization indicator lamp and a master controller; Said automatic opening and closing door is positioned at one side, drying chamber; The temperature sense head 3 of said temperatuer detector is located at the bottom of drying chamber; The humidity inductive head 11 of said Humidity Detection meter is located at the air inlet port of heat exchanger; Said master controller comprises single chip machine controlling circuit, and the signal output part of said single chip machine controlling circuit connects the demonstration signal input part of heater element control end, exhaust fan on-off circuit control end, evaporimeter heating on-off circuit control end, ozone generator on-off circuit control end, power supply indicator on-off circuit control end, drying relay indicating light on-off circuit control end, ventilation operation indicator light switch circuit control end, flatiron work indicator light switch circuit control end, ozonization indicator light switch circuit control end, automatic switch door switch circuit control end, guidance panel 8 respectively; Signal output part, the signal output part of Humidity Detection meter, the automatic opening and closing door that the signal input part of said single chip machine controlling circuit connects temperatuer detector respectively opens and closes the holding circuit signal output part, reaches the control signal output of guidance panel.
In the dryer use, the user can control dryer through guidance panel.It should be noted; When the moisture signal that records when dryer reached the numerical value that master controller sets, heating 1 stopped heating, and exhaust fan 10 continues to send the dry signal of clothing after time of one section setting of operation; The complete machine outage quits work, and promptly realizes automatic drying.
In addition, the thermometer of bottom, drying chamber feeds back to master controller 8 with detected signal data, also can realize the security monitoring of drying chamber.When heater 1 abnormal work or exhaust fan 10 faults occurring and situation such as do not work, the temperature of bottom, drying chamber sharply rises, and temperature inspection meter feeds back to master controller with detected temperature signal in real time; When the temperature value of feedback surpasses the temperature limit value of controller setting; Master controller 9 signal that gives the alarm is cut off the electricity supply automatically, and heater stops heating; Thereby guarantee that dryer can autostop under abnormality, avoid accident to take place.The automatic opening and closing door of drying chamber is when opening, and automatic opening and closing door opens and closes the holding circuit signal output part transmission is closed the heater signal to master controller, and master controller then stops the heater work in the dryer immediately.
As shown in Figure 4, the waterproof shield in the present embodiment is not provided with mesh being positioned at the position that is used for waterproof directly over the heater, then leaves the mesh of conduction thermal current in other positions.It is pointed out that this waterproof shield also can be the small size splash guard that just can shelter from heater that is fixed in the heater top, this splash guard also need not be established mesh.In addition, preferred, the said mesh aperture of being located at the last mesh plate of the indoor top of drying is the 1/3-1/2 that is positioned at the mesh plate mesh aperture of its below.
The above is merely preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equalizations of doing according to claim of the present invention change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a dryer comprises drying chamber, heater and exhaust apparatus, it is characterized in that: said heater is located on the base plate that has fresh air inlet of bottom, drying chamber, and said exhaust apparatus is located at the top of drying chamber; Said exhaust apparatus comprises exhaust fan and exhaust outlet; Exhaust passage between said exhaust fan and the exhaust outlet is provided with heat exchanger; The input of said heat exchanger and output all are connected to a steam generator; Said steam generator comprises that but one has the heating water tank of electric-heating assembly, and said water tank is provided with water supplement port and steam (vapor) outlet, and said steam (vapor) outlet connects a steam iron.
2. according to the said a kind of dryer of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said drying chamber interior is provided with mesh plate, and the top of said heater is provided with the waterproof shield, and said waterproof shield is positioned at the below of bottom side, drying chamber mesh plate.
3. according to the said a kind of dryer of claim 2, it is characterized in that: the mesh of last mesh plate of being located at said drying chamber interior top is less than the mesh of the following mesh plate below being located at.
4. according to the said a kind of dryer of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the diameter of the fresh air inlet on the said base plate that has a fresh air inlet is 5-10mm, and the area of said fresh air inlet accounts for the 1/3-1/2 of base areas.
5. according to the said a kind of dryer of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the said below that has the base plate of fresh air inlet is provided with the dustproof filter screen cloth.
6. according to the said a kind of dryer of claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with heat-insulation layer in the sidewall of said drying chamber, said drying chamber interior top is provided with clothes rail.
7. according to the said a kind of dryer of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the lateral surface of said drying chamber is provided with dismountable clothes hanger.
8. according to the said a kind of dryer of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom of said drying chamber also is provided with ozone generator.
9. according to the said a kind of dryer of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said dryer also is provided with automatic opening and closing door, temperatuer detector, Humidity Detection meter, guidance panel, power supply indicator, drying relay indicating light, ventilation operation indicator lamp, flatiron relay indicating light and a master controller that is positioned at one side, drying chamber; Said master controller comprises single chip machine controlling circuit, and the signal output part of said single chip machine controlling circuit connects the demonstration signal input part of heater element control end, exhaust fan on-off circuit control end, evaporimeter heating on-off circuit control end, ozone generator on-off circuit control end, power supply indicator on-off circuit control end, drying relay indicating light on-off circuit control end, ventilation operation indicator light switch circuit control end, flatiron work indicator light switch circuit control end, automatic switch door switch circuit control end, guidance panel respectively; The signal input part of said single chip machine controlling circuit connects the signal output part of temperatuer detector, the signal output part of Humidity Detection meter, the control signal output that automatic opening and closing door opens and closes holding circuit signal output part and guidance panel respectively.
CN2010101838785A 2010-05-27 2010-05-27 Dryer Expired - Fee Related CN101818445B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101838785A CN101818445B (en) 2010-05-27 2010-05-27 Dryer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101838785A CN101818445B (en) 2010-05-27 2010-05-27 Dryer

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CN101818445A CN101818445A (en) 2010-09-01
CN101818445B true CN101818445B (en) 2012-03-21

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102127855B (en) * 2011-02-14 2012-11-14 蔡钟坤 Intelligent drying machine
CN102268805B (en) * 2011-06-29 2012-08-22 胡杰波 Drying and ironing all-in-one machine
CN102733160A (en) * 2012-07-13 2012-10-17 吕行 Condensation type clothes dryer and control method thereof
CN106400427B (en) * 2013-11-27 2018-12-14 绍兴蓝能光伏科技有限公司 The cabinet type dryer of drying clothing in time
CN105239337A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-01-13 李宗明 Layered drying wardrobe
CN109077478B (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-08-25 杭州华育教学设备有限公司 Intelligent wardrobe
IT202000012217A1 (en) * 2020-05-25 2021-11-25 Claudio Pizzolo OZONE SANITIZER

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2040502U (en) * 1988-04-30 1989-07-05 全国林 Energy saving mini-drier for clothes
CN2424221Y (en) * 2000-07-24 2001-03-21 王正峰 Household automatic sterilizing fast clothes drying machine
CN2533147Y (en) * 2002-03-29 2003-01-29 袁明 Electric dryer
WO2008122187A1 (en) * 2007-04-05 2008-10-16 Jiebo Hu Safe clothes drying machine with a large space structure
CN201406591Y (en) * 2009-04-26 2010-02-17 袁明 Electric heating low-temperature assembled clothes dryer
CN201722536U (en) * 2010-05-27 2011-01-26 蔡钟坤 Clothes dryer

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2040502U (en) * 1988-04-30 1989-07-05 全国林 Energy saving mini-drier for clothes
CN2424221Y (en) * 2000-07-24 2001-03-21 王正峰 Household automatic sterilizing fast clothes drying machine
CN2533147Y (en) * 2002-03-29 2003-01-29 袁明 Electric dryer
WO2008122187A1 (en) * 2007-04-05 2008-10-16 Jiebo Hu Safe clothes drying machine with a large space structure
CN201406591Y (en) * 2009-04-26 2010-02-17 袁明 Electric heating low-temperature assembled clothes dryer
CN201722536U (en) * 2010-05-27 2011-01-26 蔡钟坤 Clothes dryer

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Granted publication date: 20120321

Termination date: 20160527