CN102733160A - Condensation type clothes dryer and control method thereof - Google Patents
Condensation type clothes dryer and control method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102733160A CN102733160A CN2012102443931A CN201210244393A CN102733160A CN 102733160 A CN102733160 A CN 102733160A CN 2012102443931 A CN2012102443931 A CN 2012102443931A CN 201210244393 A CN201210244393 A CN 201210244393A CN 102733160 A CN102733160 A CN 102733160A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/32—Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/34—Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- D06F58/36—Control of operational steps, e.g. for optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
- D06F58/38—Control of operational steps, e.g. for optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of drying, e.g. to achieve the target humidity
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2103/00—Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2103/28—Air properties
- D06F2103/32—Temperature
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2103/00—Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2103/28—Air properties
- D06F2103/34—Humidity
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2103/00—Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2103/28—Air properties
- D06F2103/36—Flow or velocity
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2103/00—Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2103/50—Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers related to heat pumps, e.g. pressure or flow rate
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2105/00—Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2105/16—Air properties
- D06F2105/24—Flow or velocity
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2105/00—Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2105/26—Heat pumps
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2105/00—Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2105/28—Electric heating
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2105/00—Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2105/36—Condensing arrangements, e.g. control of water injection therefor
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2105/00—Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2105/62—Stopping or disabling machine operation
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/10—Drying cabinets or drying chambers having heating or ventilating means
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/20—General details of domestic laundry dryers
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/20—General details of domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/203—Laundry conditioning arrangements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a condensation type clothes dryer and a control method thereof. The clothes dryer comprises a cabinet body, wherein a relatively-closed circulating air flue can be formed by a clothes hanging space, a rear part air flue and a dehumidification space in the cabinet body; the rear part air flue is located at the back part of the cabinet body and is communicated with the clothes hanging space and the dehumidification space; the dehumidification space is located at the bottom of the cabinet body and is used for arranging a dehumidification device; the clothes dryer comprises a humidity sensor; and whether the dehumidification device executes clothes drying movements or not is determined by a controller through a detection result of the humidity sensor. The control method is as follows: the relatively-closed circulating air flue can be formed by the clothes hanging space, the rear part air flue and the dehumidification space for mounting the dehumidification device in the cabinet body; and the control method is used for judging the drying degree of clothes according to the humidity of circulating air in the clothes dryer in a clothes drying process, so as to determine and control whether the clothes drying movement of the dehumidification device needs to be continued or not. According to the condensation type clothes dryer and the control method thereof, the aim of rapidly drying the clothes is realized and the garment steaming requirements of people can be met.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of condensing drying technology, refer in particular to a kind of multi-functional condensing dryer and control method thereof.
Background technology
The history that clothes drying device is existing a lot of years abroad, the use of dryer has been more and more general.Clothes drying device divides domestic type and commercial style, and domestic type mostly adopts drying-type, and the dryer of domestic type mainly contains following several kinds:
(1) cloth cover dryer: material simple in structure cost-saving is low, and packed and transported is convenient, low price.Advantage: the crowd who is fit to the mobile personnel and does not often use, adorn in the time of usefulness, accept in the time of no, but also want certain assembling knowledge.Shortcoming: because often the dismounting part damages easily, so service life is short; The warm braw of drying is because be that machine outer circulation and cloth cover heat-insulating property is bad, so energy loss is big, and the drying weak effect, the influence of moisture environment is not attractive in appearance.
(2) tumble drier: external this type that use mostly, advantage: volume is little.Shortcoming: the drying effect is bad, and moisture content is residual more, and capacity is little, and clothes is wrinkling, and clothing wear is big, and static is arranged, and the later stage work amount is big.
(3) washing machine of clothes drying function is arranged: it can a tractor serves several purposes, save the space, but drying specialty inadequately, the same tumble drier of merits and demerits, on the high side, consumer groups are little.
Because the above-mentioned defective that existing dryer exists is so the drying cabinet of above-mentioned defective progressively occurred overcoming.But its principle still normally adopts electric clothes dryer that clothing is carried out drying, and in environment, dehumidifying non-uniform temperature, elapsed time is long via the clothing surface discharge for electrically heated hot-air; Energy consumption is high, and function singleness, after drying is accomplished; The clothing surface wrinkle that become, other demands except that drying in people's daily life have been satisfied not in out-of-flatness; And existing independent Garment Steamer Machine clothes rail often rocks when hanging even topples over, and is dangerous also inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention will solve is: the deficiency to existing product provides a kind of multi-functional condensing drying method and dryer with quick clothes drying function.
Technical solution of the present invention comprises: a kind of control method of condensing dryer; It is the circulation air path that the dehumidifying space that extension clothing space, air channel, rear portion and bottom in the said drying cabinet are used to install dehydrating unit is constituted relative closure; Said control method is in the drying process, to judge the degree of drying of clothing according to the circulating air humidity in this dryer, thereby confirms and whether the drying action of control dehydrating unit continues.
The present invention also proposes a kind of condensing dryer, and said dryer comprises cabinet, and the front side of said cabinet is provided with the cabinet door; It is characterized in that; In the said cabinet by the district at a distance from being formed with the dehumidifying space that hangs clothing space, air channel, rear portion and bottom, and said extension clothing space, air channel, rear portion and dehumidifying space can form the circulation air path of a relative closure, air channel, said rear portion is positioned at the rear portion of cabinet and is connected with said extension clothing space and dehumidifying space; Said dehumidifying space is positioned at bottom of cabinet bulk; Be used to install dehydrating unit, said dryer comprises humidity sensor, confirms according to the testing result of this humidity sensor whether said dehydrating unit carries out the drying action by controller.
The control method of multi-functional condensing dryer of the present invention and multi-functional condensing dryer utilize humidity sensor set in the circulation air path to control the start and stop of clothes drying function, can realize control more simply directly and accurately; Because heater is set in circulation air path, therefore effectively increase the temperature of circulating air, make and treat that drying thing moisture comparatively fast is evaporated in the circulating air, increase moisture in the circulating air simultaneously; Circulating air with contained humidity condensation in the air, becomes the low temperature drying air through evaporator cools; This low temperature drying air through condenser, heater heating, is treated the drying thing and is carried out drying again, recycles; Energy loss is little, and drying speed is fast, because water pump carries the interior water of water tank through calandria heating becoming water vapour; This steam is sprayed by steam jet through the steam siphunculus, and clothing is carried out hanging, has low cost of manufacture, characteristics easy to use.Therefore, the present invention also can satisfy the demand of people's hanging when satisfying the quick drying demand of people, have the advantages that energy consumption is low, drying speed is fast, production cost is low and easy to use.Conclude, characteristics of the present invention and advantage mainly comprise:
1, quick drying: the totally-enclosed space, a plurality of fans are blown comprehensively, the PTC heating; High-power dehumidifying forms closed drying flow process, guarantees quick drying; Wherein capable and experienced program can be accomplished 15-20 minute ultrafast drying basically for the clothing after drying, and the assurance of brute force is provided for user's use.
2, efficient energy-saving: the totally-enclosed space avoids energy to scatter and disappear, and concrete drying position can regulate arbitrarily with drying speed, can be to two layer regions independence or all carry out drying up and down in the dryer; Speed is divided many grades, can be provided with arbitrarily according to actual needs, and is more energy-conservation.
3, finish-drying: owing to adopted totally-enclosed space, dry, the moisture probe indication of compressor cooling condensation, thoroughly take away moisture so guaranteed the dry air of circulating reflux, do not receive the influence of indoor environment humidity, degree of drying control is more accurate.
4, environment dehumidifying: open the cabinet door, can dehumidify to indoor environment.
5, hanging function: can connect behind the drying and perm and the hanging bar, add water after, can carry out the steam hanging to clothing and handle, improved the practicality of dryer;
6, control ability: full-automatic drying, can set many grades of drying modes, judge the drying terminal point automatically.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the air-flow circulation sketch map of a specific embodiment of condensing dryer of the present invention and control method.
Fig. 2 is the drying flow chart of steps of a specific embodiment of the control method of condensing dryer of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a specific embodiment of condensing laundry dryer of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the hanging user mode sketch map of the condensing laundry dryer among Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the steam raising plant that adopted in the specific embodiment of condensing laundry dryer of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the steam raising plant that adopted in another specific embodiment of condensing laundry dryer of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the water tank outlet that steam raising plant adopted among Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the third structural representation of the steam raising plant that condensing laundry dryer of the present invention adopted.
The specific embodiment
The present invention at first proposes a kind of control method of condensing dryer; The dehumidifying space that extension clothing space, air channel, rear portion and bottom in the said drying cabinet is used to install dehydrating unit constitutes the circulation air path of relative closure; This control method is to judge the degree of drying of clothing according to the circulating air humidity in this dryer, thereby the operation of control dryer inner compressor whether.Thus, among the present invention, air is in the circulation air path of relative closure, to circulate, and need not to discharge high temperature, high humidity gas to the external world, can not cause adverse effect to room air; In addition, this control method is a degree of drying of judging clothing through the humidity of the air behind the clothing through detecting, and is not only directly simple, and can whether reach the purpose of controlling the drying process exactly through the operation of control dehydrating unit.
Preferably, this control method comprises: clothes drying function is opened, and the circulating fan of dehydrating unit drives air circulation in the circulation air path according to the instruction that controller sends, and the heater of unlatching dehydrating unit heats circulating air; Simultaneously, the fan at dryer cabinet rear portion drives in the dryer cabinet air and accelerates to treat drying thing water evaporates through treating drying thing surface, accelerates to treat that the drying thing trembles diffusing; After clothes drying function is opened certain hour, confirm the opening, stop of compressor of dehydrating unit according to detected circulating air humidity,, then stop compressor if the circulating air humidity value is lower than setting humidity; If the circulating air humidity value is higher than setting humidity, then drives compressor and be lower than setting humidity until the circulating air humidity value.
Preferably, this control method also is included in the drying process, confirms that according to circulating air temperature whether heater moves, and comprising: if circulating air temperature is lower than design temperature, then drive heater; If circulating air temperature is equal to or higher than this design temperature, then stop heater.Thereby through and within the required range, to reach higher drying efficient with the temperature control of air in the dryer to the control of heater.
Following conjunction with figs. and specific embodiment specific embodiments of the invention are done further to specify.
Combine earlier Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, it is air-flow circulation sketch map and the drying flow chart of steps of a specific embodiment of a specific embodiment of the control method of condensing dryer of the present invention.As shown in the figure, the control method of this condensing dryer comprises following drying step:
One, clothes drying function is opened, and the instruction that the circulating fan of dehydrating unit sends according to controller drives air circulation in the circulation air path of dryer.
When two, clothes drying function was opened, the fan at cabinet rear portion rotated, and drove in the inner chamber air and accelerated to treat drying thing water evaporates via treating drying thing surface, accelerated to treat that the drying thing trembles diffusing.
When three, clothes drying function is opened, the opening, the stop decide of used heater that dehumidifies: as if circulating air temperature T＜T according to circulating air temperature T
The circulating air design temperature, then drive heater; If circulating air temperature T>=T
The circulating air design temperature, then stop heater.
T in this step 3
The circulating air design temperatureBe predefined numerical value, can be provided with normal temperature and two kinds of clothes dryer temperature of high temperature range of choice according to the different requirement of drying speed, dryer cost and clothing thickness.Normal temperature clothes dryer temperature range can be preferably 30～40 ℃ between 20～45 ℃, in the present embodiment T circulating air design temperature is made as 35 ℃.High temperature clothes dryer temperature range can be preferably 50～70 ℃ between 20～80 ℃, be that T circulating air design temperature is made as 60 ℃ among the embodiment.
Four, clothes drying function is opened t
1After minute, the opening, stop confirming of compressor: if circulating air humidity value H＜H according to circulating air humidity H
Set humidity, then stop compressor; If circulating air humidity value H>=H
Set humidity, then drive compressor until H＜H
Set humidity
In this step 4, H
Set humidity, be predefined numerical value, H
Set humidityCan be 10～35%, be preferably 20%～30%, t
1Can be made as 1～5 minute, and be preferably 1～3 minute, in the present embodiment with H
Set humidity, t
1Be made as respectively 28%, 2 minute.In addition, this circulating air humidity H can detect in real time, for example detects with 3 times/second frequency, but is not limited thereto.
Five, in the step 4 after the compressor shutdown, proceed step 1, step 2, step 3 t
2Minute, t
2In minute, if humidity is gone up, then step 1, step 2, step 3 and step 4 are carried out in reclocking, until t
2Humidity is no longer gone up in minute, judges the drying terminal point whereby, then closes clothes drying function.
In this step 5, t
2Be predefined numerical value, can be made as 1～10 minute, be preferably 2～5 minutes, in the present embodiment with t
2Be made as 3 minutes.
Utilize the control method of above-mentioned condensing dryer, only need open the cabinet door of dryer, can also realize room air is dehumidified.
In addition, it is interval that this dryer can also be preset more than one drying, and a plurality of said fan at said dryer cabinet rear portion is formed the fans that can control respectively, with interval corresponding to the different drying in dryer cabinet rear portion.
The present invention also proposes a kind of condensing dryer, and aforementioned control method can obtain to explain more fully through following description to this condensing dryer.Like Fig. 1,3, shown in 4; It is the structure composition sketch map of the condensing dryer of a specific embodiment of the present invention; This dryer comprises cabinet 100, and the front side of cabinet 100 is provided with cabinet door 18, is distinguished the dehumidifying space 11 that hangs clothing space 2, air channel, rear portion 5 and bottom at a distance from being formed with in the said cabinet 100; And said extension clothing space 2, air channel, rear portion 5 and dehumidifying space 11 can form the circulation air path of a relative closure; Air channel, said rear portion 5 is positioned at the rear portion of cabinet 100, and is connected with said extension clothing space 2 and dehumidifying space 11, and said dehumidifying space 11 is positioned at bottom of cabinet bulk; Be used to install dehydrating unit; Be provided with humidity sensor 7 in this circulation air path of said dryer, said dehydrating unit is judged the degree of drying of clothing according to the testing result of this humidity sensor 7, and is confirmed and controlled said dehydrating unit and whether carry out the drying action by controller 15.
The rear portion of cabinet 100 is preferable to be provided with more than one fan 8, and the air that is used to drive said extension clothing space 2 flows, and orders about air through the clothing surface, accelerating to treat drying thing water evaporates, and accelerates to treat that the drying thing trembles diffusing.In the present embodiment, the rear portion of this dryer is provided with four fans 8, and these four fans are array arranges, and hangs the clothing that is hung in the clothing space to aim at.Certainly, it is interval that this dryer can also be preset more than one drying, and a plurality of said fan at said dryer cabinet rear portion is formed the fans that can control respectively, with interval corresponding to the different drying in dryer cabinet rear portion.For example can be divided into drying space, upper strata and lower floor drying space; And cabinet rear portion correspondence is provided with fans and following fans; So not only improved the plot ratio of hanging the clothing space; And can optionally open a certain group of fan as required, and guaranteeing under the prerequisite that drive air fully flows, reduce the consumption of electricity rightly.
As shown in the figure; Dehumidifying is provided with dehydrating unit in the space 11; This dehydrating unit comprises controller 15, compressor 17, evaporimeter 9, blower fan 12, condenser 13, heater 14 and collecting box 10, and said controller 15 is controlled the operation of said compressor 17 according to the testing result of this humidity sensor 7, and said blower fan 12 drives the air circulation in the circulation air path according to the instruction of controller 15; The moving air of being brought by the air channel, rear portion 5 of cabinet cools off through evaporator 9 earlier; Airborne moisture content is condensed into the globule and flows to collecting box 10, and afterwards, the air of drying and low temperature is heated through condenser 13 and heater 14 again; Make drying and the air of high temperature be sent to and hang clothing space 2, work so circularly and realize quick clothes drying function by the cabinet aft fan.
Dryer is used to detect the temperature sensor 6 that cabinet is hung the air themperature in the clothing space 2 preferable also comprising, the temperature that controller 15 is detected according to this temperature sensor 6 is controlled the operation of said heater 14, and this heater 14 is preferably the employing ptc heater.Said temperature sensor 6 and aforementioned humidity sensor 7 are preferably near the air inlet in the air channel, rear portion 5 of being located at said cabinet, please refer to shown in Figure 4.
The cabinet door of the dryer of present embodiment is preferably visual cabinet door, and the corresponding at least extension clothing of this cabinet door space is provided with hyalomere, so that observe dryer internal work situation, and the degree of drying of range estimation clothing.
In addition, the dryer of present embodiment is preferably and is provided with the uviol lamp (not shown).Sterilizing rate and bactericidal effect are far above other various sterilization means such as sterilizations under the 70 degree temperature conditions; Not only can kill bacteria, virus, parasite, algae and other pathogen (2 minutes; 99.9%), and to the brood cell that just can kill under the 121 degree high pressure also has very strong killing effect (30 minutes, 99.9%); Not only can carry out sterilization for dried clothing; Can also be to the outer trousers of coat, all article for baby (clothing, tableware, toy, the tool etc. of sleeping) carry out sterilization completely, can also for example bowls and chopsticks, coverlet bed clothes, artificial tooth, headgear, jewellery, toilet articles or the like are sterilized completely to adult's articles for use.
Because common uviol lamp ionization is decomposed airborne oxygen and can be produced ozone, ozone has unpleasant taste, and life period is longer, moreover ozone with high concentration has strong oxidation, and people's health is caused certain harm.Therefore, in the present embodiment, this uviol lamp is preferably the ozone free formula uviol lamp of being located at drying cabinet inner top, from top to bottom irradiation.The isolated ultraviolet ray that can excite ozoniferous 183nm wavelength of this uviol lamp is not so can bring physiology and psychological unhappy because of unpleasant ozone taste in sterilization.
Said dryer also comprises the hanging device; Said hanging device comprises steam jet 300 and steam generation device 600; Said dryer cabinet 100 bottoms also include and are independent of said dehumidifying space 11 and relative apparatus for sealing space, and said steam generation device 600 is located in this device space.
Following conjunction with figs. and specific embodiment are done further to specify to the specific embodiment of the hanging device that the present invention adopted.
In conjunction with shown in Figure 4, it is the structural representation of a specific embodiment of the present invention, and the hanging device of this drying cabinet comprises steam jet 300 and be arranged at the steam raising plant 600 in the cabinet 100 that steam raising plant 600 is fixed on the base plate of cabinet 100; Steam jet 300 is connected through the steam (vapor) outlet of siphunculus 500 with steam raising plant 600.
In the present embodiment, preferably, be provided with clothes rail in the upper space of said cabinet, the interior wall energy through this clothes rail and said cabinet is fixed with the hanging bar removably, and said hanging bar is provided with the shower nozzle hook that is used for hanging said steam jet with winning.
In one embodiment, cabinet 100 utilizes dividing plate to be divided into to be used to the lower space that hangs the upper space of clothing and be used to be provided with said steam raising plant 600.
Be provided with clothes rail 200 in the upper space of cabinet 100, clothes rail 200 is provided with a plurality of groove screens, and each groove screens is used for fixing clothes hanger, makes to treat that the drying thing can not flock together, and in the drying process, keeps clothes hanger to fix, to accelerate drying; Through the fixing removably hanging bar 201 of the rear side wall energy of this clothes rail 200 and cabinet 100, hanging bar 201 is provided with the shower nozzle hook 400 that is used for hanging steam jet 300 with winning.Make hanging bar 201 more firm like this, increased convenience and security when using, in conjunction with Fig. 1, shown in Figure 4.Certainly, this extension clothing space can also be further divided into the upper strata and hang clothing space and lower floor extension clothing space, and the clothes rail in lower floor extension clothing space is preferably mode for convenience detach.
In one embodiment of the invention; The steam (vapor) outlet of steam raising plant 600 is connected to connector 651 1 ends on the dividing plate that is arranged on cabinet 100 through first siphunculus; And steam jet 300 is connected to this connector 651 other ends removedly through second siphunculus, please with reference to shown in Figure 5.
As shown in Figure 5, it is the structural principle sketch map of the steam raising plant that adopted in the specific embodiment of the present invention.Steam raising plant 600 comprises water tank 610, water pump 620, calandria 630; Said water tank 610 is provided with filler and delivery port; The water inlet pipe of water pump 620 links to each other with the delivery port of water tank 610; The outlet pipe of water pump 620 links to each other with the water inlet of calandria 630, and the outlet of calandria 630 links to each other with said steam jet 300 through siphunculus; Water in the said water tank becomes water vapour by water pipe output through the calandria heating, and this steam is sprayed by steam jet through the steam siphunculus, and clothing is carried out hanging.As shown in Figure 5, preferable temperature controller 633 and the Thermal Cutoffs (not shown) of being provided with on the calandria 630.
In the present embodiment, calandria adopts the internal heating type heat radiating structure, and this calandria inside is hollow form, is used for the heated water of ccontaining needs; This water pump extracts water from water tank and delivers to water in the calandria through pipeline, and water is produced high-temperature steam by the calandria of high-temperature heating vaporization back in calandria.
When operation, the user opens the lid 641 of water tank 610, and feed-tank 610 adds water.Water flows to 610 li in water tank through pipeline 672, and wherein connector 640 is fixed on pipeline 672 on the cabinet 100.
After the energising, normally closed temperature controller 633 is connected, and calandria 630 begins heating, when calandria 630 is heated to certain temperature, and when often driving temperature controller 632 and eliciting the temperature of setting, energized, water pump 620 is started working.
The high-temperature steam that produces through calandria 630 backs flow to steam (vapor) outlet 650 through pipeline 673, and wherein connector 651 is fixed on the steam (vapor) outlet 650 of pipeline 673 on the dividing plate (referring to Fig. 4) of cabinet 100.
In conjunction with shown in Figure 4, steam siphunculus 500 is connected between steam (vapor) outlet 650 and the steam jet 300, and dismantled and assembled in connector 651 places activity.High-temperature steam sprays from steam jet 300 through steam siphunculus 500.
Hanging bar 201 is preferably slightly near the setting of cabinet sidewall, and as shown in Figure 4, these hanging bar 201 1 ends pass clothes rail 200; The other end 202 is fixed on the inwall of cabinet 100; Wherein shower nozzle hook 400 is arranged near the end 203 of removable hanging bar 201, when hanging finishes a clothing, can take off clothing; Hang over steam jet 300 on the steam jet hook 400, easy to operate.
In the present embodiment, pipeline 673 is provided with normally closed type and cleans the delivery port control valve, and this control valve makes the pipeline 673 that is connected with water pump, calandria can lead to cabinet 100 outsides, and the corresponding position is provided with the delivery port (not shown) on the lateral wall of cabinet 100.Control valve 660 is a normally closed type; When 630 li of calandrias produce more water trowel used for plastering because adding hot water; Can adopt a boiling water pump 620 through function setting, not open the mode of calandria 630; Be drawn into 630 li of calandrias to water and clean and open control valve 660, let addle flow out to outside the cabinet from water discharge outlet 661, delivery port.
Utilize the drying cabinet with hanging function of the present invention; The user can directly take out hanging to clothes after finishing clothes smooth; Avoid moving the defective of the troublesome poeration that Garment Steamer Machine or flatiron cause, and, do not topple over so the user also worries the hanging bar when carrying out the hanging operation because the hanging bar is very firm; All post processing work after whole dryer can be accomplished clothing and washes are user-friendly to.
Fig. 6 implements structural representation for the another kind of the built-in steam raising plant 600 that adopted in one embodiment of the invention; Steam raising plant 600 is fixed on the cabinet 100 through fixed mount 700, and water tank 610 ', water discharge outlet 613 ', calandria 620 ', calandria sealing ring 621 ', temperature controller 622 ', calandria pressing plate 623 ', the water proof formed comprising tank upper cover 611 ', water tank lower cover 612 ' overlap 630 ', add water cover 640 ', filler pipe road 650 ', steam (vapor) outlet joint 660 ', jet chimney 670 ' and vapour hood 680 '.Wherein calandria pressing plate 623 ' is fixed on water tank 610 ' bottom to calandria 620 ' through sealing ring 621 '.
In the present embodiment; Calandria is the external heating type heat radiating structure, and it is to utilize calandria pressing plate 623 ' through sealing ring 621 ' calandria to be fixed on water tank 610 ' bottom, and this calandria periphery is provided with water proof cover 630 '; Said water proof cover bottom is provided with water inlet; And (that is calandria is outside) forms the steam heating space between said calandria and said water proof cover, and water proof cover top is provided with steam (vapor) outlet, and this steam (vapor) outlet links to each other with first siphunculus through a vapour hood 680 '.
In conjunction with shown in Figure 4, steam siphunculus 500 is connected in the middle of steam connector 660 ' and the steam jet 300, and steam siphunculus 500 and steam (vapor) outlet joint 660 ' are connected for activity removably.
Fig. 7 is the generalized section of an embodiment of water discharge outlet 613 among Fig. 6; Water discharge outlet 613 is located at the bottom of water tank lower cover 612; The bottom of cabinet 100 correspondingly is provided with corresponding with it osculum 101, and port flap 614 passes through osculum 101 or spiral or jam-pack on water discharge outlet 613.When needs drained 610 li remaining water of water tank, only need opened port flap 614 and get final product.Certainly; The structure of this water discharge outlet is not limited in this, and the seepy question that seal aspect causes during for example for fear of draining, the mouth of pipe of this water discharge outlet are preferably and directly extend to outside the cabinet; And then plugging this port flap, the water in the time of can avoiding draining like this leaks to the cabinet base plate.
The practical implementation method is, opens to add water cover 640 ', adds water through filler pipe road 650 ' feed-tank 610 ', covers then to add water cover 640 ', and the water of adding enters into around its inner calandria through the breach of water proof cover 630 ' bottom.After connecting with the mains; Normally closed temperature controller 622 ' energising; Calandria 620 ' begins heating, is heated into water vapour to the water that contacts with calandria, and the high-temperature steam that is produced is collected by vapour hood 680 '; To steam (vapor) outlet joint 660 ', high-temperature steam sprays from steam jet 300 through steam siphunculus 500 through jet chimney 670 ' back.
Fig. 8 implements structural representation for the third of the steam raising plant 600 that adopted in the another embodiment of the present invention; Steam raising plant 600 is fixed on the cabinet 100 through fixed mount 700; It mainly comprises water tank 610 ", water pump 620 ", calandria loam cake 631 ", calandria lower cover 632 ", temperature controller 633 ", Thermal Cutoffs 634 ", tank water level controller 640 ", calandria water level controller 641 ", connect with silicone tube, water sieve 660 everywhere ", filler 661 ", steam (vapor) outlet connector 670 ", water discharge outlet 680 ", port flap 681 "; in Fig. 6 embodiment; this calandria is to be arranged in the water tank, formation monoblock type steam raising plant in Fig. 5 and present embodiment; this calandria is arranged at outside the water tank, forms split type steam raising plant.Wherein the calandria lower cover 632 " through sealing ring 635 " be fixed on calandria loam cake 631 " on, form calandria 630 ", the calandria lower cover has heating part.Reaching under the situation of identical function; Tank water level controller 640 " and calandria water level controller 641 " can place water tank 610 as required " and calandria 630 " inside; Also can be fixed on water tank 610 " and calandria 630 " outside; Connect through pipeline and to control water tank 610 " and calandria 630 " water level, to reach the needed requirement of function.
In conjunction with shown in Figure 4, steam siphunculus 500 is connected steam connector 670 " middle with steam jet 300, and steam siphunculus 500 and steam (vapor) outlet joint 670 " be connected removably for activity.
The practical implementation method of its work is following: before using earlier through water tank 610 " on water sieve 660 " add water, through bulky grain in the water sieve removal water and hair etc.After adding enough water; Water tank 610 " tank water level controller 640 of lining " be "on" position after eliciting water level; Make water pump 620 " and calandria 630 " start working; When water level is less than tank water level controller 640 " during the water level that sets, the circuit automatic disconnection is with water pump and the calandria in the protection steam raising plant.Water pump 620 " through silicone tube 651 ", 652 " water from water tank 610 " be extracted into calandria 630 " lining; at calandria 630 " heating under; Calandria 630 " water of the inside becomes water vapour; water vapour is through silicone tube passage 654 " deliver to steam (vapor) outlet connector 670 to steam " locate, high-temperature steam sprays from steam jet 300 through steam siphunculus 500.When water pump 620 " to calandria 630 " when the lining added water, the water level in the calandria raise.When being raised to calandria water level controller 641 " during the water level that sets, water pump 620 power supplys are cut off, calandria 630 " continue heating and produce steam, water level is reduced.When water progressively is evaporated dried; Temperature raises, then can be by temperature controller 633 " and Thermal Cutoffs 634 " detect, open pump power once more and begin to add water; Thereby water level is normal and guarantee safe temperature in the maintenance calandria, make like this steam continuously from shower nozzle 300 ejections.
After Garment Steamer Machine is finished using, open port flap 681 ", calandria 630 " can be through silicone tube 653 when remaining water is contained in the lining " deliver to water discharge outlet 680 to water " locate to flow out.
Be the applicating example of steam raising plant more than, but be not limited only to this, the steam raising plant of other structure also can be applicable among the present invention.
In addition, wherein among the present invention, in conjunction with shown in Figure 4, shower nozzle hook 400 is preferably on the side 203 that is set in removable hanging bar 201, and hanging bar 201 passes clothes rail 200, and the other end 202 is fixed on the inwall of cabinet 100.When hanging finishes a clothing, can take off clothing, hang over steam jet 300 on the steam jet hook 400, easy to operate.
In one embodiment of this invention, this hanging bar 201 adopts the extension type structure, and it comprises the first bar portion and the second bar portion at least; Wherein the second bar portion can be arranged in the said first bar portion; One end of the said first bar portion is fixed on the rear wall of cabinet, and the other end passes clothes rail and extends, and the said second bar portion is provided with the shower nozzle hook near free end; The said second bar portion is in when stretching out state fully, and said shower nozzle hook is positioned at the cabinet outside; And the said second bar portion is positioned at when being fully retracted state, and said shower nozzle hook is positioned at the cabinet inboard.Adopt the hanging bar of this kind mode, it is inner that it is taken in to cabinet easily.In addition, this hanging bar 201 also can adopt accordion structure, and it comprises the first bar portion and the second bar portion at least; Wherein the second bar portion is connected with the first bar portion through a buckle-type structure with the first bar portion, and an end of the said first bar portion is fixed on the rear wall of cabinet, and the other end passes clothes rail and extends; The said second bar portion is provided with the shower nozzle hook near free end; The said second bar portion is in collapsible state, and folded part folds, and extends to the cabinet outside; Folded part takes in and then is recycled to the cabinet inboard; Adopt the hanging bar of this kind mode, it is inner that it is taken in to cabinet easily.Other version of hanging bar also can be done equal replacement in the present embodiment, all belongs to this patent category.
Dryer of the present invention adopts said structure, and it is more convenient that clothes hanger uses, and only needs one to insert and can fix; Install also easily during hanging, only need after the filled with water, when installing hanging head and hanging bar and can begin hanging; Clothes hanger can not rock, and the positive anti-switching of hanging clothing is easy, and it is adjustable that steam pressure is preferably several grades of branches; To the clothing of different-thickness, steam can farthest penetrate clothes, improves ironing efficiency and effect; Moreover, the Garment Steamer Machine that can use machine to carry carries out high-temperature steam and sprays sterilization, and the high-temperature steam temperature can be killed most microorganisms up to 98 degree.
The operation principle of above-mentioned condensing dryer of the present invention and control method thereof is: after clothes drying function was opened, blower fan 12 rotated, and drives air circulation in the closed circulation air channel; Pass after 14 heating of circulating air heater via and treat drying thing surface, take away and treat the contained part moisture of drying thing, cool off moisture through evaporimeter 9; Become the lower dry air of temperature, this dry air through condenser 13, heater 14 heating, carries out drying to clothing more again; Recycle, after drying finished, the clothing that drying is finished hung on the hanging bar; Open the hanging function; Water pump carries the water in the water tank to become water vapour by outlet pipe output through the calandria heating, and this steam is sprayed by steam jet through the steam siphunculus, can carry out hanging to the clothing that drying finishes.
The control method of multi-functional condensing dryer provided by the present invention; In the closed circulation air channel, humidity sensor is set; Directly to detect effectively, judge the degree of drying of treating the drying thing whereby, thereby the operation of control compressor whether through treating the humidity of the circulating air behind the drying thing; This dehydrating unit comprises heater, can effectively increase the temperature of circulating air, makes to treat that drying thing moisture comparatively fast is evaporated in the circulating air; Can increase simultaneously sealing air channel inner circulating air moisture, the hot-air after the heating is via treating drying thing surface, through evaporator cools; With contained humidity condensation in the air, become the low temperature drying air, this low temperature drying air is again through condenser, heater heating; Treat the drying thing and carry out drying, recycle, energy loss is little; Drying speed is fast, in dry run, through the work of temperature sensor control heater; Treat the degree of drying of drying thing through humidity sensor measuring, drying finishes after detecting dry degree to reach setting value.When clothing need press, be to carry the water in the water tank after the calandria heating, to become water vapour by water pump, this steam is sprayed by steam jet through steam pipe, and clothing is carried out hanging.
Because fan, dehumidification system, internal circulation system, heating system are arranged, so comprehensive drying effect is very strong, the drying time is very short; The drying process probably needs 15-30 minute (according to the thickness of clothes); The drying time is equivalent to the 1/6-1/10 of plain type clothes dryer time, the 1/10-1/20 of other airing time, and power consumption is equivalent to below 1/6 of plain type dryer; Below 1/4 of tumbler dryer (drum-type can't thoroughly parch), below 1/3 of other metal cabinet type clothes dryers.
Though the present invention discloses with specific embodiment; But it is not in order to limit the present invention; The different technologies characteristic of each specific embodiment can be selected or make up as required, any those skilled in the art, the displacement of the equivalent assemblies of under the prerequisite that does not break away from design of the present invention and scope, having done; Or, all should still belong to the category that this patent is contained according to equivalent variations and modification that scope of patent protection of the present invention is done.
Claims (14)
1. the control method of a condensing dryer; It is characterized in that; The dehumidifying space that extension clothing space, air channel, rear portion and bottom in the said drying cabinet are used to install dehydrating unit constitutes the circulation air path of relative closure; Said control method is in the drying process, to judge the degree of drying of clothing according to the circulating air humidity in this dryer, thereby confirms and whether the drying action of control dehydrating unit continues.
2. the control method of condensing dryer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this control method may further comprise the steps:
S1, clothes drying function are opened, and the circulating fan of dehydrating unit drives air circulation in the circulation air path according to the instruction that controller sends;
When S2, clothes drying function open, rotate the fan at dryer cabinet rear portion, drive in the dryer cabinet air and accelerate to treat drying thing water evaporates, accelerate to treat that the drying thing trembles diffusing through treating drying thing surface;
After S4, clothes drying function open certain hour, confirm the opening, stop of compressor of dehydrating unit according to detected circulating air humidity,, then stop compressor if the circulating air humidity value is lower than setting humidity; If the circulating air humidity value is higher than setting humidity, then drives compressor and be lower than setting humidity until the circulating air humidity value.
3. the control method of condensing dryer as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, between said step S2, S4, this control method is further comprising the steps of:
In the time of S3, clothes drying function unlatching, and in the drying process, confirm opening, stopping of heater,, then drive heater if circulating air temperature is lower than design temperature according to circulating air temperature; If circulating air temperature is equal to or higher than this design temperature, then stop heater.
4. the control method of condensing dryer as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, after the compressor shutdown, this control method is further comprising the steps of in step S4:
S5, proceed step S1 to S3 certain hour, in this time, detect circulating air humidity,, then carry out step S1 to S4 again, no longer go up, then finish drying until circulating air humidity within a certain period of time if humidity is gone up.
5. the control method of condensing dryer as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; The extension clothing space of this dryer is made as more than one drying interval; The a plurality of said fan at said dryer cabinet rear portion is formed the fans that can control respectively, with interval corresponding to the different drying in dryer cabinet rear portion.
6. condensing dryer, said dryer comprises cabinet, the front side of said cabinet is provided with the cabinet door; It is characterized in that; In the said cabinet by the district at a distance from being formed with the dehumidifying space that hangs clothing space, air channel, rear portion and bottom, and said extension clothing space, air channel, rear portion and dehumidifying space can form the circulation air path of a relative closure, air channel, said rear portion is positioned at the rear portion of cabinet and is connected with said extension clothing space and dehumidifying space; Said dehumidifying space is positioned at bottom of cabinet bulk; Be used to install dehydrating unit, said dryer comprises humidity sensor, confirms according to the testing result of this humidity sensor whether said dehydrating unit carries out the drying action by controller.
7. condensing dryer as claimed in claim 6; It is characterized in that the rear portion in the said cabinet is provided with more than one fan, the air that is used to drive said extension clothing space flows and through the clothing surface; Accelerate to treat drying thing water evaporates, and accelerate to treat that the drying thing trembles diffusing.
8. condensing dryer as claimed in claim 6; It is characterized in that; Said dehydrating unit comprises controller, compressor, evaporimeter, blower fan, condenser, heater and collecting box, and said dehumidifying space comprises the moist chamber that removes that constitutes a circulation canal part, and it is indoor that said evaporimeter, blower fan, condenser and heater are arranged at said dehumidifying; Said controller is controlled the operation of said compressor according to the testing result of this humidity sensor; Said blower fan drives the air circulation in the circulation air path according to the instruction of controller, and the moving air elder generation process evaporator cools by the air channel, rear portion of cabinet is seen off is condensed into airborne moisture content the globule and flows to collecting box; Deliver to after the air of drying and low temperature is heated through condenser and heater again and hang clothing space, the realization clothes drying function of working so circularly.
9. condensing dryer as claimed in claim 6; It is characterized in that; Said dryer also comprises the temperature sensor that is used to detect the air themperature in the cabinet extension clothing space; Said controller is controlled the operation of said heater according to the temperature that this temperature sensor detected, and said temperature sensor and aforementioned humidity sensor are located near the air inlet in air channel, rear portion of said cabinet.
10. condensing dryer as claimed in claim 6; It is characterized in that; Said dryer also comprises Garment Steamer Machine, and said Garment Steamer Machine comprises steam jet and steam generation device, and said steam generation device is located at the device space that is independent of said circulation air path of said dryer bottom of cabinet bulk.
11. condensing dryer as claimed in claim 10; It is characterized in that; Said steam raising plant comprises water tank and calandria; Said water tank comprises filler and delivery port, and the delivery port of said water tank links to each other with the water inlet of said calandria through water pipe, and the outlet of said calandria is connected with said steam jet through the steam siphunculus; Water in the said water tank becomes water vapour by water pipe output through the calandria heating, and this steam is sprayed by steam jet through the steam siphunculus, and clothing is carried out hanging.
12. condensing dryer as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, said calandria is the internal heating type heat radiating structure, and this calandria inside is hollow form; Said steam raising plant also comprises water pump, and this water pump extracts water from water tank and delivers to water in the calandria through pipeline, and water is produced high-temperature steam by the calandria of high-temperature heating vaporization back in calandria.
13. condensing dryer as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, said calandria is the external heating type heat radiating structure; Utilize the calandria pressing plate calandria to be fixed on water tank bottom through sealing ring; This calandria periphery is provided with the water proof cover, and said water proof cover bottom is provided with water inlet, between said calandria and said water proof cover, forms the steam heating space; Water proof cover top is provided with steam (vapor) outlet, and this steam (vapor) outlet links to each other with first siphunculus through a vapour hood.
14. condensing dryer as claimed in claim 10; It is characterized in that; The top, extension clothing space of said cabinet is provided with clothes rail, and clothes rail is provided with a plurality of screens that are used for fixing clothes hanger, and the interior wall energy through this clothes rail and said cabinet is fixed with the hanging bar removably.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012102443931A CN102733160A (en) | 2012-07-13 | 2012-07-13 | Condensation type clothes dryer and control method thereof |
| PCT/CN2013/079396 WO2014008874A1 (en) | 2012-07-13 | 2013-07-15 | Condensation type clothes dryer and control method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012102443931A CN102733160A (en) | 2012-07-13 | 2012-07-13 | Condensation type clothes dryer and control method thereof |
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| CN102733160A true CN102733160A (en) | 2012-10-17 |
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| CN2012102443931A Pending CN102733160A (en) | 2012-07-13 | 2012-07-13 | Condensation type clothes dryer and control method thereof |
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| WO (1) | WO2014008874A1 (en) |
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