A kind of mosaic tiles water-proof performance testing apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of detection device, particularly relate to a kind of mosaic tiles water-proof performance testing apparatus.
Background technology
Mosaic tiles, as far back as the beginning of the eighties, it is simply that toilet metope, the material on ground are laid by many families.Shi Zhijin
Day, mosaic tiles stages a comeback, and again becomes the favorite of ornament materials with colourful form, enjoys fashion, fashion man
The favor in front yard.
Waterproof is the most no longer a fresh topic, whether tunnel, bridge, dykes and dams, road, building or our day
The house often lived, waterproof all can not be ignored.Meanwhile, the electric equipment products used in our daily life there is also and must face directly
Waterproof and dampproof problem.
Detection refers to certain object of method verification test specified, gas, the technical performance index of liquid or solid.Suitable
For the performance rating of various industry categories, such as: civil construction project, water conservancy, food, chemistry, environment, machinery, machine etc..
There is the shortcoming that detection precision is relatively low in existing mosaic tiles detection device, therefore needs design one detection badly
The mosaic tiles water-proof performance testing apparatus that precision is higher.
Summary of the invention
(1) to solve the technical problem that
The present invention in order to overcome mosaic tiles detection device detection precision compared with shortcoming, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention
It is to provide and a kind of detects the mosaic tiles water-proof performance testing apparatus that precision is higher.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a mosaic tiles water-proof performance testing apparatus, including
There are connecting rod, the first swing seat, sliding sleeve, the first pole, the first electric pushrod, water suction swab stick, the second electric magnet, the second swing
Seat, the second electric pushrod, fixed plate, cylinder body, spring, piston, flexible pipe, staving, the second pole, mounting table, support, cylinder, ellipse
Ball type cam and swing arm;Cradle top right-hand member is provided with cylinder body, is provided with piston in cylinder body, and piston is connected with cylinder body inner bottom part bullet
Spring, the right wall of cylinder body is arranged over flexible pipe, and support inner left wall is provided with the second swing seat and fixed plate, and the second swing seat is positioned at fixed plate
Top, the second swing seat is hingedly connected with the second electric pushrod, and the second electric pushrod right-hand member connects connecting rod, fixed plate top
Portion is provided with the first swing seat and the first pole, and the first swing seat is positioned at the first pole left, and in the first swing seat, rotary type connects
Having ellipsoid cam, ellipsoid cam to be connected with connecting rod rotary type, ellipsoid cam and piston contact connect, and the first pole upper end is provided with
Sliding sleeve, on ellipsoid cam, rotary type connects swing arm, and swing arm passes sliding sleeve, and swing arm right-hand member is provided with the first electric pushrod,
First electric pushrod right-hand member connects has water suction swab stick, support inner right wall to be arranged over the second pole, and the second pole left end is provided with bucket
Body, the staving left and right sides is arranged with the second electric magnet, and flexible pipe lower end is connected with staving, is provided with cylinder on the right side of support inner bottom part,
Cylinder upper end connects mounting table.
Preferably, also include first connecting rod, first connecting rod be shaped as cuboid, first connecting rod a length of
40cm, is provided with first connecting rod below the second pole, the upper end of first connecting rod is connected bottom the second pole, the lower end of first connecting rod
Being connected with support inner right wall, first connecting rod is positioned at staving right.
Preferably, also include second connecting rod, on the right side of cylinder body, be provided with second connecting rod, second connecting rod be shaped as down seven shapes,
Second connecting rod upper end is with hose connection, and second connecting rod left end is connected with cylinder body right side central, a length of 15cm of second connecting rod, the
The height of two connecting rods is 10cm.
Preferably, also including illuminating lamp, support You Bi upper end is provided with illuminating lamp, illuminating lamp be shaped as hemispherical, shine
A diameter of 10cm of bright lamp, the material of illuminating lamp is energy-conservation material, and illuminating lamp can change illumination light according to the strong and weak of ambient
The power of line.
Preferably, also including lampshade, the material of lampshade is light-transmitting materials, and illuminating lamp periphery is provided with lampshade, and lampshade is for long
Cube shape, a length of 20cm of lampshade, the width of lampshade is 15cm, and the height of lampshade is 25cm, and it is right that lampshade is positioned at cradle top
Side.
Preferably, also including placing frame, be provided with placing frame on the left of support inner bottom part, placing frame is positioned at below fixed plate,
Placing frame is positioned at the left of cylinder, placing frame be shaped as cuboid, a length of 40cm of placing frame, the width of placing frame is
40cm, the height of placing frame is 60cm.
Preferably, also include dividing plate, in placing frame, be provided with dividing plate, be connected with placing frame inner left wall on the left of dividing plate, dividing plate
Right side be connected with placing frame inner right wall, dividing plate be shaped as square, the length of side of dividing plate is 40cm, and the thickness of dividing plate is 5cm.
Preferably, mounting table crown center has placing trough, placing trough be shaped as cuboid, placing trough a length of
40cm, the width of placing trough is 30cm, and the degree of depth of placing trough is 5cm, and placing trough is positioned at the lower section of staving, and placing trough has fixing
Effect.
Preferably, also include third connecting rod, between fixed plate and support left wall, be provided with third connecting rod, third connecting rod upper end
Being connected with bottom fixed plate, be connected between third connecting rod lower end with support left wall, third connecting rod is cuboid, third connecting rod
A length of 50cm.
Operation principle: originally, injects a certain amount of clear water in cylinder body, is venting state bottom staving, ceramic tile top left
The right side is symmetrically arranged on two with the first electric magnet, is placed on mounting table by ceramic tile.Start cylinder elongation, drive mounting table and ceramic tile to
Upper motion, thus drive the first electric magnet to move upward, time bottom ceramic tile contact to staving, cylinder stops elongation.First electricity
Magnet and the energising of the second electric magnet, be allowed to attract each other with contrary magnetic, the first electric magnet and the second electric magnet so that porcelain
Brick is fixed on bottom staving.Starting cylinder to shorten, drive mounting table to move downward, when mounting table moves to reset, cylinder stops
Only shorten.Start the first electric pushrod elongation, drive water suction swab stick to move right, time bottom absorbent cotton rod motion to ceramic tile,
First electric pushrod stops elongation.Start the second electric pushrod expanding-contracting action, drive ellipsoid cam intermittent along reversion, thus carry
Dynamic piston intermittence moves up and down, the clear water in piston press cylinder body so that clear water intermittently enters in staving by flexible pipe,
Clear water contacts with ceramic tile top surface.Owing to ellipsoid cam is intermittent along reversion, drive swing arm intermittence side-to-side movement, thus
Drive water suction swab stick side-to-side movement, bottom water suction swab stick left and right wiping ceramic tile, observe the water absorption in water suction swab stick, porcelain can be detected
The water resistance of brick, if dipping a small amount of even without dipping clear water in water suction swab stick, then the water resistance of ceramic tile is relatively strong, if
Dip a large amount of clear water in water suction swab stick, then the water resistance of ceramic tile is more weak.When the water resistance of ceramic tile detects complete, ellipsoid cam
When resetting with water suction swab stick, the second electric pushrod quits work.Start the first electric pushrod to shorten, drive water suction swab stick to transport to the left
Dynamic, when the swab stick that absorbs water moves to reset to the left, the first electric pushrod quits work.First electric magnet and the second electric magnet break
Electricity, the first electric magnet and the second electric magnet no longer attract each other, and take off ceramic tile, are released by the water in staving.
Because also including first connecting rod, first connecting rod is cuboid, a length of 40cm of first connecting rod, the second pole
Lower section is provided with first connecting rod, and the upper end of first connecting rod is connected bottom the second pole, the lower end of first connecting rod and support inner right wall
Being connected above, first connecting rod is positioned at staving right, so first connecting rod can strengthen the stability of the second pole.
Because also including second connecting rod, being provided with second connecting rod on the right side of cylinder body, second connecting rod is down seven shapes, second connecting rod
Upper end is with hose connection, and second connecting rod left end is connected with cylinder body right side central, a length of 15cm of second connecting rod, second connecting rod
It is highly 10cm, so second connecting rod can strengthen the stability of flexible pipe.
Because also including illuminating lamp, support You Bi upper end is provided with illuminating lamp, illuminating lamp be shaped as hemispherical, illuminating lamp
A diameter of 10cm, the material of illuminating lamp is energy-conservation material, and illuminating lamp can change illuminating ray according to ambient strong and weak
Power, so opening illuminating lamp, surrounding can be illuminated by illuminating lamp, it is simple to the open workman visual field.
Because also including lampshade, the material of lampshade is light-transmitting materials, and illuminating lamp periphery is provided with lampshade, and lampshade is cuboid
Shape, a length of 20cm of lampshade, the width of lampshade is 15cm, and the height of lampshade is 25cm, and lampshade is positioned at cradle top right, institute
It is possible not only to play dust-proof effect with lampshade, it is also possible to protection illuminating lamp is without damage.
Because also including placing frame, being provided with placing frame on the left of support inner bottom part, placing frame is positioned at below fixed plate, places
Frame is positioned at the left of cylinder, placing frame be shaped as cuboid, a length of 40cm of placing frame, the width of placing frame is
40cm, the height of placing frame is 60cm, so the instrument such as glove, rag can be placed in placing frame by workman.
Because also including dividing plate, in placing frame, being provided with dividing plate, being connected with placing frame inner left wall on the left of dividing plate, on the right side of dividing plate
Be connected with placing frame inner right wall, dividing plate be shaped as square, the length of side of dividing plate is 40cm, and the thickness of dividing plate is 5cm, thus every
Plate can increase the material-putting space of placing frame so that workman more rationally can utilize placing frame fully.
Preferably, mounting table crown center has placing trough, placing trough be shaped as cuboid, placing trough a length of
40cm, the width of placing trough is 30cm, and the degree of depth of placing trough is 5cm, and placing trough is positioned at the lower section of staving, and placing trough has fixing
Effect, so being placed in placing trough by ceramic tile, ceramic tile is played more preferable fixation by placing trough.
Because also including third connecting rod, between fixed plate and support left wall, be provided with third connecting rod, third connecting rod upper end with
Connecting bottom fixed plate, be connected between third connecting rod lower end with support left wall, third connecting rod is cuboid, the length of third connecting rod
Degree is 50cm, so third connecting rod can strengthen the stability of fixed plate.
(3) beneficial effect
Invention achieves the effect that detection precision is higher, the present invention is by the suction dipped bottom water suction swab stick touching ceramic tile
The water yield, the water resistance of detection ceramic tile, testing result can not only be drawn the most accurately, and reached simple in construction, be easy to
The effect of operation, reduces cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the first main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the second main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the 5th kind of main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the 6th kind of main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the 7th kind of main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the 8th kind of main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the 9th kind of main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1-connecting rod, 2-the first swing seat, 3-sliding sleeve, 4-the first pole, 5-first is electronic to be pushed away
Bar, 6-absorbs water swab stick, 7-the first electric magnet, 8-ceramic tile, 9-the second electric magnet, 10-the second swing seat, 11-the second electric pushrod,
12-fixed plate, 13-cylinder body, 14-spring, 15-piston, 16-flexible pipe, 17-staving, 18-the second pole, 19-mounting table, 20-props up
Frame, 21-cylinder, 22-ellipsoid cam, 23-swing arm, 24-first connecting rod, 25-second connecting rod, 26-illuminating lamp, 27-lampshade,
28-placing frame, 29-dividing plate, 30-placing trough, 31-third connecting rod.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further illustrated with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of mosaic tiles water-proof performance testing apparatus, as shown in figs 1-9, includes connecting rod the 1, first swing seat 2, sliding sleeve
3, first pole the 4, first electric pushrod 5, water suction swab stick the 6, second electric magnet the 9, second swing seat the 10, second electric pushrod 11,
Fixed plate 12, cylinder body 13, spring 14, piston 15, flexible pipe 16, staving the 17, second pole 18, mounting table 19, support 20, cylinder
21, ellipsoid cam 22 and swing arm 23;Support 20 top right-hand member is provided with cylinder body 13, is provided with piston 15 in cylinder body 13, piston 15 with
Cylinder body 13 inner bottom part connects has spring 14, the right wall of cylinder body 13 to be arranged over flexible pipe 16, and support 20 inner left wall is provided with the second swing seat
10 and fixed plate 12, the second swing seat 10 is positioned at above fixed plate 12, the second swing seat 10 is hingedly connected with second and electronic pushes away
Bar 11, the second electric pushrod 11 right-hand member connects has connecting rod 1, fixed plate 12 top to be provided with the first swing seat 2 and the first pole 4,
First swing seat 2 is positioned at the first pole 4 left, and in the first swing seat 2, rotary type connects an ellipsoid cam 22, ellipsoid cam 22 with
Connecting rod 1 rotary type connects, and ellipsoid cam 22 contacts connection with piston 15, and the first pole 4 upper end is provided with sliding sleeve 3, ellipsoid cam
On 22, rotary type connects a swing arm 23, and swing arm 23 is through sliding sleeve 3, and swing arm 23 right-hand member is provided with the first electric pushrod 5, and first
Electric pushrod 5 right-hand member connects water suction swab stick 6, and support 20 inner right wall is arranged over the second pole 18, and the second pole 18 left end sets
Having staving 17, staving 17 left and right sides to be arranged with the second electric magnet 9, flexible pipe 16 lower end is connected with staving 17, support 20 inner bottom
Being provided with cylinder 21 on the right side of portion, cylinder 21 upper end connects mounting table 19.
Also include first connecting rod 24, first connecting rod 24 be shaped as cuboid, a length of 40cm of first connecting rod 24,
Being provided with first connecting rod 24 below second pole 18, the upper end of first connecting rod 24 is connected bottom the second pole 18, first connecting rod 24
Lower end be connected with support 20 inner right wall, first connecting rod 24 is positioned at staving 17 right.
Also include second connecting rod 25, on the right side of cylinder body 13, be provided with second connecting rod 25, second connecting rod 25 be shaped as down seven shapes,
Second connecting rod 25 upper end is connected with flexible pipe 16, and second connecting rod 25 left end is connected with cylinder body 13 right side central, the length of second connecting rod 25
Degree is 15cm, and the height of second connecting rod 25 is 10cm.
Also including illuminating lamp 26, support 20 You Bi upper end is provided with illuminating lamp 26, illuminating lamp 26 be shaped as hemispherical, shine
A diameter of 10cm of bright lamp 26, the material of illuminating lamp 26 is energy-conservation material, and illuminating lamp 26 can be according to the strong and weak change of ambient
The power of illuminating ray.
Also including lampshade 27, the material of lampshade 27 is light-transmitting materials, and illuminating lamp 26 periphery is provided with lampshade 27, and lampshade 27 is
Cuboid, a length of 20cm of lampshade 27, the width of lampshade 27 is 15cm, and the height of lampshade 27 is 25cm, and lampshade 27 is positioned at
Right, support 20 top.
Also including placing frame 28, be provided with placing frame 28 on the left of support 20 inner bottom part, placing frame 28 is positioned at fixed plate 12 times
Side, placing frame 28 is positioned at the left of cylinder 21, placing frame 28 be shaped as cuboid, a length of 40cm of placing frame 28, put
The width putting frame 28 is 40cm, and the height of placing frame 28 is 60cm.
Also include dividing plate 29, in placing frame 28, be provided with dividing plate 29, be connected with placing frame 28 inner left wall on the left of dividing plate 29, every
Be connected with placing frame 28 inner right wall on the right side of plate 29, dividing plate 29 be shaped as square, the length of side of dividing plate 29 is 40cm, dividing plate 29
Thickness is 5cm.
Mounting table 19 crown center has placing trough 30, placing trough 30 be shaped as cuboid, the length of placing trough 30
For 40cm, the width of placing trough 30 is 30cm, and the degree of depth of placing trough 30 is 5cm, and placing trough 30 is positioned at the lower section of staving 17, places
Groove 30 has fixing effect.
Also include third connecting rod 31, between fixed plate 12 and support 20 left wall, be provided with third connecting rod 31, third connecting rod 31
Upper end is connected bottom fixed plate 12, is connected between third connecting rod 31 lower end with support 20 left wall, and third connecting rod 31 is cuboid
Shape, a length of 50cm of third connecting rod 31.
Operation principle: originally, injects a certain amount of clear water in cylinder body 13, is venting state bottom staving 17, and ceramic tile 8 pushes up
The left and right sides, portion is arranged with the first electric magnet 7, is placed on mounting table 19 by ceramic tile 8.Start cylinder 21 to extend, drive and place
Platform 19 and ceramic tile 8 move upward, thus drive the first electric magnet 7 to move upward, when ceramic tile 8 contacts to staving 17, and gas
Cylinder 21 stops elongation.First electric magnet 7 and the second electric magnet 9 are energized, and are allowed to contrary magnetic, the first electric magnet 7 and
Two electric magnet 9 attract each other so that ceramic tile 8 is fixed on bottom staving 17.Start cylinder 21 to shorten, drive mounting table 19 to transport downwards
Dynamic, when mounting table 19 moves to reset, cylinder 21 stops shortening.Start the first electric pushrod 5 to extend, drive water suction swab stick 6
Moving right, when the swab stick 6 that absorbs water moves to bottom ceramic tile 8, the first electric pushrod 5 stops elongation.Start the second electric pushrod
11 expanding-contracting actions, drive ellipsoid cam 22 intermittent along reversion, thus drive piston 15 intermittence to move up and down, and piston 15 extrudes
Clear water in cylinder body 13 so that clear water intermittently enters in staving 17 by flexible pipe 16, and clear water connects with ceramic tile 8 top surface
Touch.Owing to ellipsoid cam 22 is intermittent along reversion, drive the intermittent side-to-side movement of swing arm 23, thus drive water suction swab stick 6 left
Right motion, bottom water suction swab stick about 6 wiping ceramic tile 8, observes the water absorption in water suction swab stick 6, can detect the water proofing property of ceramic tile 8
Can, if dipping a small amount of even without dipping clear water in water suction swab stick 6, then the water resistance of ceramic tile 8 is relatively strong, if water suction swab stick
Dip a large amount of clear water on 6, then the water resistance of ceramic tile 8 is more weak.When the water resistance of ceramic tile 8 detects complete, ellipsoid cam 22 He
When water suction swab stick 6 resets, the second electric pushrod 11 quits work.Start the first electric pushrod 5 to shorten, drive water suction swab stick 6 to
Left movement, when the swab stick 6 that absorbs water moves to reset to the left, the first electric pushrod 5 quits work.First electric magnet 7 and the second electricity
Magnet 9 power-off, the first electric magnet 7 and the second electric magnet 9 no longer attract each other, and take off ceramic tile 8, are released by the water in staving 17.
Because also including first connecting rod 24, first connecting rod 24 is cuboid, a length of 40cm of first connecting rod 24, the
Being provided with first connecting rod 24 below two poles 18, the upper end of first connecting rod 24 is connected bottom the second pole 18, first connecting rod 24
Lower end is connected above with support 20 inner right wall, and first connecting rod 24 is positioned at staving 17 right, so first connecting rod 24 can strengthen
The stability of two poles 18.
Because also including second connecting rod 25, being provided with second connecting rod 25 on the right side of cylinder body 13, second connecting rod 25 is down seven shapes,
Second connecting rod 25 upper end is connected with flexible pipe 16, and second connecting rod 25 left end is connected with cylinder body 13 right side central, the length of second connecting rod 25
Degree is 15cm, and the height of second connecting rod 25 is 10cm, so second connecting rod 25 can strengthen the stability of flexible pipe 16.
Because also including illuminating lamp 26, support 20 You Bi upper end is provided with illuminating lamp 26, illuminating lamp 26 be shaped as hemisphere
Shape, a diameter of 10cm of illuminating lamp 26, the material of illuminating lamp 26 is energy-conservation material, and illuminating lamp 26 can be according to the power of ambient
Changing the power of illuminating ray, so opening illuminating lamp 26, surrounding can be illuminated by illuminating lamp 26, it is simple to open workman regards
Wild.
Because also including lampshade 27, the material of lampshade 27 is light-transmitting materials, and illuminating lamp 26 periphery is provided with lampshade 27, lampshade
27 is cuboid, a length of 20cm of lampshade 27, and the width of lampshade 27 is 15cm, and the height of lampshade 27 is 25cm, lampshade 27
It is positioned at right, support 20 top, so lampshade 27 is possible not only to play dust-proof effect, it is also possible to protection illuminating lamp 26 is the most impaired
Bad.
Because also including placing frame 28, being provided with placing frame 28 on the left of support 20 inner bottom part, placing frame 28 is positioned at fixed plate
Below 12, placing frame 28 is positioned at the left of cylinder 21, placing frame 28 be shaped as cuboid, placing frame 28 a length of
40cm, the width of placing frame 28 is 40cm, and the height of placing frame 28 is 60cm, so the instrument such as glove, rag can be put by workman
Put in placing frame 28.
Because also including dividing plate 29, in placing frame 28, it is provided with dividing plate 29, on the left of dividing plate 29 with placing frame 28 inner left wall even
Connect, be connected with placing frame 28 inner right wall on the right side of dividing plate 29, dividing plate 29 be shaped as square, the length of side of dividing plate 29 is 40cm, every
The thickness of plate 29 is 5cm, so dividing plate 29 can increase the material-putting space of placing frame 28 so that workman can more rationally fully
Utilize placing frame 28.
Mounting table 19 crown center has placing trough 30, placing trough 30 be shaped as cuboid, the length of placing trough 30
For 40cm, the width of placing trough 30 is 30cm, and the degree of depth of placing trough 30 is 5cm, and placing trough 30 is positioned at the lower section of staving 17, places
Groove 30 has fixing effect, so being placed in placing trough 30 by ceramic tile 8, placing trough 30 is to 8 more preferable fixations of ceramic tile.
Because also including third connecting rod 31, being provided with third connecting rod 31 between fixed plate 12 and support 20 left wall, the 3rd even
Bar 31 upper end is connected bottom fixed plate 12, is connected between third connecting rod 31 lower end with support 20 left wall, and third connecting rod 31 is for long
Cube shape, a length of 50cm of third connecting rod 31, so third connecting rod 31 can strengthen the stability of fixed plate 12.
Embodiment described above only have expressed the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it describes more concrete and detailed, but also
Therefore the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that, for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it is also possible to making some deformation, improve and substitute, these broadly fall into this
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.