CN109362676A - A kind of intelligent insect damage detecting device based on solar power generation - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent insect damage detecting device based on solar power generation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109362676A
CN109362676A CN201811157945.9A CN201811157945A CN109362676A CN 109362676 A CN109362676 A CN 109362676A CN 201811157945 A CN201811157945 A CN 201811157945A CN 109362676 A CN109362676 A CN 109362676A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
inner cylinder
power generation
pest
solar power
detecting device
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Granted
Application number
CN201811157945.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109362676B (en
Inventor
彭炜峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Water Resources and Electric Engineering College
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Chongqing Water Resources and Electric Engineering College
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Priority to CN201811157945.9A priority Critical patent/CN109362676B/en
Publication of CN109362676A publication Critical patent/CN109362676A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • A01M1/04Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of intelligent insect damage detecting device based on solar power generation, including outer barrel and inner cylinder, inner cylinder is equipped with inside the outer barrel, installation cavity is equipped between inner cylinder and outer barrel, the lamp source for attracting pest and the detection probe for detecting pest are equipped in installation cavity, good prospects array distribution is detected on the outside of inner cylinder, inner cylinder where detection probe and lamp source is equipped with transparent area, test chamber is equipped with inside the inner cylinder, test chamber left end is equipped with import, the inner cylinder is equipped with the scraping mechanism for cleaning up the pest on barrel, the present invention is improved for the shortcomings that existing apparatus, the position for attracting pest is arranged to brilliance structure, then it is configured with scraping mechanism, so as to which quickly the pest inside device is cleaned up, to which the clearing of realization device is handled, it eliminates existing for existing apparatus Drawback, and device can also can be carried out self-power supply using the sun, play the role of it is energy-efficient, it is practical.

Description

A kind of intelligent insect damage detecting device based on solar power generation
Technical field
The present invention relates to pest detection equipment technical field, specifically a kind of intelligent insect pest detection based on solar power generation Device.
Background technique
Insect pest is the largest the threat of agricultural, often slightly not note that not ravaged the crop for the kind that works laboriously by pest Cannot sell, had brought tremendous economic losses to farmer, farmer can only look for whether occur by observing in real time Pest, to carry out desinsection, but such personal monitoring could have found after often wanting pest a period of time occur, cannot accomplish to do harm to The timely removing of worm will certainly cause certain loss to crop, while this artificial monitoring is also to originally tired plantation Family increases the additional amount of labour, and to solve the above-mentioned problems, existing patent announcement number is the patent disclosure of CN206238155U A kind of insect pest device for fast detecting, but this device is there are a drawback, pest is drawn by this device by light The detection to pest is completed inside row testing agency in turn, pest can adhere on luminous lamp wall, but this device is subsequent It needs to dispose internal pest when detection, the setting of existing mechanism is difficult to clean up pest, will lead to so subsequent Detection inaccuracy.
For drawback of the existing technology, an insect damage detecting device there is presently provided.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent insect damage detecting device based on solar power generation, to solve above-mentioned back The problem of being proposed in scape technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of intelligent insect damage detecting device based on solar power generation, including outer barrel and inner cylinder are set inside the outer barrel There is inner cylinder, installation cavity is equipped between inner cylinder and outer barrel, the lamp source for attracting pest is equipped in installation cavity and for detecting evil The detection probe of worm detects good prospects array distribution on the outside of inner cylinder, and detection probe is camera, and lamp source ring is located at outside inner cylinder By fixing for electric pole and outer barrel inner wall, the inner cylinder where detection probe and lamp source is equipped with for side, detection probe and lamp source Transparent area, is equipped with test chamber inside the inner cylinder, and test chamber left end is equipped with import, and the inner cylinder is equipped with for by barrel On the scraping mechanism that cleans up of pest.
As a further solution of the present invention: the scraping mechanism includes the piston plate being slidably fitted in inner cylinder, living Seben outer ledge be equipped with rubber ring, piston plate left side be equipped with reflector, the piston plate right end connection screw thread propulsive mechanism, Screw thread propulsive mechanism drives piston plate to move downward along inner cylinder inner wall, to the pest on barrel be scraped, the screw thread Propulsive mechanism includes the sliding bar connecting with piston plate, and sliding bar right end passes through outer barrel and inner cylinder, inner cylinder be equipped with The guide sleeve that sliding bar matches is equipped with rotary position-limit mechanism between guide sleeve and sliding bar, the sliding bar right end, which is equipped with, to be passed Dynamic screw hole is driven cooperation in screw hole and is equipped with drive screw, the output end connection of drive screw right end and driving motor, driving motor It is connected and fixed by fixed frame and outer barrel, under the drive of driving motor, drive screw and sliding bar are relatively rotated, in screw thread Under the action of, sliding bar is slided along guide sleeve, to drive piston plate along inner cylinder internal slide.
As a further solution of the present invention: the rotary position-limit mechanism include retention bead on the inside of the guide sleeve and The cooperation of limiting groove on the outside of sliding bar, retention bead and limiting groove limits opposite with guide sleeve turn of sliding bar It is dynamic.
As a further solution of the present invention: the scraping mechanism, the lamp source of pest and detection probe are electrically connected control Device, controller are equipped with wireless module, thus facilitate at staff's remote control apparatus oneself scraper, that is, clearing Reason.
As a further solution of the present invention: the outer barrel bottom is equipped with supporting block, and supporting block lower end array distribution has Three supporting legs, supporting leg lower end are equipped with support ball.
As a further solution of the present invention: battery is equipped with inside the supporting block, battery is electrically connected positioned at outer Cylinder upper surface is equipped with photovoltaic power generation plate, can be generated electricity in this way by absorbing luminous energy on daytime, to make wait work at night With.
As a further solution of the present invention: the entrance is detachably equipped with waffle slab, and waffle slab upper end passes through rotation Axis is connected and fixed with outer barrel, and the insect that the setting of waffle slab avoids big figure enters.
It compared with prior art, will the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention improves the shortcomings that being directed to existing apparatus Attract the position of pest to be arranged to brilliance structure, is configured with scraping mechanism, then so as to quickly by the pest inside device Clean up, so that the clearing of realization device is handled, eliminate existing apparatus there are the drawbacks of, and device can also utilize solar energy Carry out self-power supply, play the role of it is energy-efficient, it is practical.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of detection probe in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of guide sleeve in the present invention.
Wherein: outer barrel 1, inner cylinder 2, waffle slab 3, import 4, test chamber 5, battery 6, controller 7, support ball 8, branch Leg 9, supporting block 10, guide sleeve 11, transmission screw hole 12, drive screw 13, fixed frame 14, driving motor 15, sliding bar 16, piston Plate 17, reflector 18, transparent area 19, rubber ring 20, lamp source 21, for electric pole 22, detection probe 23, retention bead 24, photovoltaic send out Battery plate 25.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of intelligent insect damage detecting device based on solar power generation, including outer cylinder Body 1 and inner cylinder 2 are equipped with inner cylinder 2 inside the outer barrel 1, and installation cavity, installation cavity are equipped between inner cylinder 2 and outer barrel 1 In be equipped with the lamp source 21 for attracting pest and detection probe 23 for detecting pest, detect 23 array distribution of good prospects in inner cylinder 2 Outside, detection probe 23 are camera, and 21 ring of lamp source is located at 2 outside of inner cylinder, and detection probe 23 and lamp source 21 are by for electric pole 22 fix with 1 inner wall of outer barrel, and the inner cylinder 2 where detection probe 23 and lamp source 21 is equipped with transparent area 19, the inner cylinder 2 Inside is equipped with test chamber 5, and 5 left end of test chamber is equipped with import 4, and the inner cylinder 2 is equipped with for clearing up the pest on barrel The scraping mechanism fallen.
The scraping mechanism includes the piston plate 17 being slidably fitted in inner cylinder 2, and 17 outer ledge of piston plate is equipped with rubber Cushion rubber 20,17 left side of piston plate are equipped with reflector 18, the 17 right end connection screw thread propulsive mechanism of piston plate, screw thread pusher Structure drives piston plate 17 to move downward along 2 inner wall of inner cylinder, to the pest on barrel be scraped, the screw thread propulsive mechanism Including the sliding bar 16 connecting with piston plate 17,16 right end of sliding bar passes through outer barrel 1 and inner cylinder 2, inner cylinder 2 be equipped with The guide sleeve 11 that sliding bar 16 matches is equipped with rotary position-limit mechanism, the sliding bar 16 between guide sleeve 11 and sliding bar 16 Right end is equipped with transmission screw hole 12, is driven cooperation in screw hole 12 and is equipped with drive screw 13,13 right end of drive screw and driving motor 15 Output end connection, driving motor 15 is connected and fixed by fixed frame 14 with outer barrel 1, under the drive of driving motor 15, biography Dynamic screw rod 13 is relatively rotated with sliding bar 16, and under the action of screw thread, sliding bar 16 is slided along guide sleeve 11, to drive work Seben 17 is along 2 internal slide of inner cylinder.
Rotary position-limit mechanism includes that the retention bead 24 on the inside of guide sleeve and the limit positioned at 16 outside of sliding bar are recessed Slot, the cooperation of retention bead 24 and limiting groove limits sliding bar 16 and guide sleeve relatively rotates.
The scraping mechanism, the lamp source 21 of pest and detection probe 23 are electrically connected controller 7, and controller 7 is equipped with nothing Wire module thus facilitates oneself scraper of staff's remote control apparatus, that is, clearing processing.
Embodiment 2
Distinguish with embodiment 1: 1 bottom of outer barrel is equipped with supporting block 10, and 10 lower end array distribution of supporting block has three A supporting leg 9,9 lower end of supporting leg are equipped with support ball 9.
Embodiment 3
It is distinguished with embodiment 2: being equipped with battery 6 inside the supporting block 10, battery 16, which is electrically connected, is located at outer cylinder 1 upper surface of body is equipped with photovoltaic power generation plate 25, can be generated electricity in this way by absorbing luminous energy on daytime, to make wait work at night With.
Embodiment 4
Distinguished with embodiment 3: being detachably equipped with waffle slab 3 at the import 4,3 upper end of waffle slab by rotation axis with Outer barrel 1 is connected and fixed, and the insect that the setting of waffle slab 3 avoids big figure enters.
Controller and battery are all disposed in supporting block.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of intelligent insect damage detecting device based on solar power generation, including outer barrel (1) and inner cylinder (2), the outer cylinder Inner cylinder (2) are equipped with inside body (1), installation cavity is equipped between inner cylinder (2) and outer barrel (1), is equipped in installation cavity and attracts evil The lamp source (21) of worm and detection probe (23) for detecting pest, detection good prospects (23) array distribution on the outside of inner cylinder (2), Lamp source (21) ring is located on the outside of inner cylinder (2), and detection probe (23) and lamp source (21) pass through in electric pole (22) and outer barrel (1) Wall is fixed, and the inner cylinder (2) where detection probe (23) and lamp source (21) is equipped with transparent area (19), in the inner cylinder (2) Portion be equipped with test chamber (5), test chamber (5) left end be equipped with import (4), which is characterized in that the inner cylinder (2) be equipped with for will The scraping mechanism that pest on barrel cleans up.
2. the intelligent insect damage detecting device according to claim 1 based on solar power generation, which is characterized in that the scraper Mechanism includes the piston plate (17) being slidably fitted in inner cylinder (2), and piston plate (17) outer ledge is equipped with rubber ring (20), institute Piston plate (17) right end connection screw thread propulsive mechanism is stated, screw thread propulsive mechanism drives piston plate (17) along inner cylinder (2) inner wall It moves downward, so that the pest on barrel be scraped, the screw thread propulsive mechanism includes the sliding bar connecting with piston plate (17) (16), sliding bar (16) right end passes through outer barrel (1) and inner cylinder (2), and inner cylinder (2) is equipped with and matches with sliding bar (16) Guide sleeve (11), rotary position-limit mechanism is equipped between guide sleeve (11) and sliding bar (16), sliding bar (16) right end sets Have transmission screw hole (12), cooperation is equipped with drive screw (13), drive screw (13) right end and driving motor in transmission screw hole (12) (15) output end connection, driving motor (15) are connected and fixed by fixed frame (14) with outer barrel (1).
3. the intelligent insect damage detecting device according to claim 2 based on solar power generation, which is characterized in that the rotation Position-limit mechanism includes the retention bead (24) on the inside of guide sleeve and the limiting groove on the outside of sliding bar (16), limit convex The cooperation for playing (24) and limiting groove limits sliding bar (16) and guide sleeve relatively rotates.
4. the intelligent insect damage detecting device according to claim 1 based on solar power generation, which is characterized in that the scraper Mechanism, the lamp source of pest (21) and detection probe (23) are electrically connected controller (7), and controller (7) is equipped with wireless module, this Sample just facilitates oneself scraper of staff's remote control apparatus, that is, clearing processing.
5. the intelligent insect damage detecting device according to claim 1 based on solar power generation, which is characterized in that the outer cylinder Body (1) bottom is equipped with supporting block (10), and there are three supporting leg (9), supporting leg (9) lower ends to be equipped with branch for supporting block (10) lower end array distribution It supports ball (9).
6. -5 any intelligent insect damage detecting device based on solar power generation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute It states and is equipped with battery (6) inside supporting block (10), battery (16), which is electrically connected, is located at outer barrel (1) upper surface equipped with photovoltaic hair Battery plate (25).
7. the intelligent insect damage detecting device according to claim 1 based on solar power generation, which is characterized in that the import (4) it is detachably equipped at waffle slab (3), waffle slab (3) upper end is connected and fixed by rotation axis with outer barrel (1).
8. the intelligent insect damage detecting device according to claim 1 based on solar power generation, which is characterized in that the piston Plate (17) left side is equipped with reflector (18).
9. the intelligent insect damage detecting device based on solar power generation stated according to claim 1), which is characterized in that the detection (23) are popped one's head in as camera.
CN201811157945.9A 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 Intelligent insect pest detection device based on solar power generation Active CN109362676B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811157945.9A CN109362676B (en) 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 Intelligent insect pest detection device based on solar power generation

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811157945.9A CN109362676B (en) 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 Intelligent insect pest detection device based on solar power generation

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CN109362676A true CN109362676A (en) 2019-02-22
CN109362676B CN109362676B (en) 2021-03-23

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6530172B2 (en) * 2001-06-28 2003-03-11 Michael Lenz Apparatus for killing insects
CN204969059U (en) * 2015-07-16 2016-01-20 宁波大央工贸有限公司 Automatic insect -removing deinsectizing lamp
CN205455533U (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-08-17 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 Saline and alkaline land is pest control device for afforestation
CN206238155U (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-06-13 北京林业大学 A kind of insect pest device for fast detecting
CN207201793U (en) * 2017-09-14 2018-04-10 云南楚雄益农农业科技开发有限公司 A kind of trapping lamp

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6530172B2 (en) * 2001-06-28 2003-03-11 Michael Lenz Apparatus for killing insects
CN204969059U (en) * 2015-07-16 2016-01-20 宁波大央工贸有限公司 Automatic insect -removing deinsectizing lamp
CN205455533U (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-08-17 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 Saline and alkaline land is pest control device for afforestation
CN206238155U (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-06-13 北京林业大学 A kind of insect pest device for fast detecting
CN207201793U (en) * 2017-09-14 2018-04-10 云南楚雄益农农业科技开发有限公司 A kind of trapping lamp

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