CN106288801A - A kind of sintering machine automatization trailing type head-tail sealing device - Google Patents

A kind of sintering machine automatization trailing type head-tail sealing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106288801A
CN106288801A CN201510279815.2A CN201510279815A CN106288801A CN 106288801 A CN106288801 A CN 106288801A CN 201510279815 A CN201510279815 A CN 201510279815A CN 106288801 A CN106288801 A CN 106288801A
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China
Prior art keywords
roller
sealing device
chassis
sintering machine
sealing
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CN201510279815.2A
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CN106288801B (en
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吕庆
张良
孙丽媛
郄亚娜
刘小杰
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North China University of Science and Technology
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North China University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of sintering machine automatization trailing type head-tail sealing device, including head and tail sealing device, rostral-caudal sealing device structure is identical with installation method, and each sealing device includes: outer sealing band, sealing roller, hydraulic cylinder, driving cylinder, tranverse connecting rod, expanding pulley, backing roll, column, slewing rollers, bottom support frame.Described tranverse connecting rod one end is connected with the sealing roller being coated with high temperature resistant elastomer, and the other end is hinged with heel post, and there is hydraulic cylinder middle connection and has therebetween pressure transducer, and connecting rod moves up and down around heel post under Hydraulic Cylinder with sealing roller.Described driving cylinder and expanding pulley are separately mounted to bottom bracket both sides.Device entirety is wrapped up by outer sealing band, moves with chassis at driven by servomotor lower seal band.This device can be automatically adjusted rotating speed according to the chassis speed of service and achieve the most servo-actuated with chassis, greatly reduces the friction between chassis and sealing device, seals roller simultaneously and can be deep between crossbeam, plays better seal effect.

Description

A kind of sintering machine automatization trailing type head-tail sealing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to metallurgical technology field, particularly relate to a kind of Novel sintering machine head-tail sealing device
Background technology
The research and development of China's sintering machine are started late, and the research to wind leaking stoppage falls behind the most accordingly, but relative technology develops more Rapidly.For the most domestic used sintering machine head-tail sealing device, major part is all by abroad introducing, follow-up through raw The modes such as product is put into practice, technological improvement are to meet Production requirement.Developed country's air leakage rate of sintering machine general control such as American-European, Japanese exists About 30%, more there is part Japanese enterprises mental retardation to reach 20%, and domestic universal air leak rate of air curtain is between 50%~70%.
The main air leakage parts of sintering machine has: the slideway between chassis and bellows, sintering machine head and the tail bellows, chassis sidewall, bilayer unload Ash valve, charge level crack etc..Wherein frame head and tail air leak rate of air curtain proportion reaches more than 29%, first of each air leakage parts.
China's overwhelming majority sintering machine head and the tail seal box all uses sealing plate to seal, and due to unique design bottom pallet, seals Plate can only be formed with the bottom girder of chassis and seal, but the situation such as blanking and bottom girder deformation present in producing so that sealing plate can not Enough with bottom girder close contact, increase the friction between bottom girder and sealing plate, cause that sealing effectiveness is poor, sealing plate service life The consequence such as short.
Summary of the invention
The problem that the present invention is directed to existing sealing device weak effect, it is provided that a kind of sintering machine automatization trailing type head-tail sealing device, Its good sealing effect, it is achieved that automatically control, and easy for installation, be hardly damaged.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of sintering machine automatization trailing type head-tail sealing device, its composition includes: seals and is fixed with rolling bearing in the middle of roller. Tranverse connecting rod one end is welded on bearing, and the other end is hinged with heel post, and middle part connects hydraulic cylinder.The hydraulic cylinder other end It is hinged with the pallet being welded on heel post.Heel post is fixed on bottom support frame.Simultaneously drive roller with expanding pulley respectively Being arranged on the both sides of bottom support frame, wherein driven roller is mounted remotely from the side of bellows.Support rollers is welded on heel post. Slewing rollers are arranged in slideway supporting side walls, and wherein guide rolls is in bellows inside grooves, and guide rolls is at recess edge. Device entirety is wrapped up by outer sealing band.
Above-mentioned automatization trailing type head-tail sealing device, described sealing roller 1 material is carbon steel, a length of 1000~1200mm, Being enclosed with 40~60mm thick high temperature resistant elastomers on it, the rolling bearing of roller intermediate section and a length of 60mm is fixed, and three Group seals three foundation beams of the most corresponding chassis of roller 1.
Being provided with pressure transducer between described tranverse connecting rod 5 and hydraulic cylinder 3, sensor is fixed on hydraulic stem top, with tranverse connecting rod 5 are in close contact.Sensor controls computer in accessing, and middle control computer output signal feeds back to hydraulic cylinder 3.
Described driving cylinder 4 is rack-mounted between two crossbeams of bottom support frame 12, and surface covers the high temperature resistant of one layer 5~8mm thickness Rubber.Driving cylinder 4 to be connected with servomotor, servomotor accesses Central Control Room, with chassis Synchronization Control.
Graphite bar it is fixed with between described slewing rollers and bellows, and intimate contact therewith.
Described device has three rows to seal roller 1 along trolley movement direction, has two rows along chassis width, separately can be at the bottom of according to chassis Width plus-minus row.
The medicine have the advantages that
1) device of the present invention abandons the design of conventional seal cover board formula, uses novel fire resistant encapsulant, fitted seal roller The high temperature resistant elastomeric material of upper covering, it is possible to better adapt to the deformation of chassis bottom girder, does not haves because of bottom girder deformation or sintering deposit Be involved in and the phenomenon that makes seal cover board entirety move down;
2) the outside framework of device of the present invention is formed by roller, only has rolling friction when contacting with band, is substantially reduced Coefficient of friction, it is simple to the transmission of band, the sintering mineral aggregate that simultaneously can will be scattered in band surface timely is got rid of;
3) device of the present invention achieves Automated condtrol, can control to seal according to the pressure sensing between tranverse connecting rod and hydraulic cylinder The position relationship of roller and pallet bottom so that seal roller and can be deep at the bottom of chassis two At company's muscle between crossbeam, it is possible to preferably play sealing function;
4) device rotational velocity of the present invention sets consistent with the chassis speed of service, can make band and chassis geo-stationary, fall Low friction therebetween, adds the service life of band;
5) by steer wheel contact between device band of the present invention and bellows, close by graphite bar between deflecting roller and bellows Envelope, graphite may also function as certain lubrication while playing sealing;
Apparatus structure of the present invention is simple, easy for installation, it is possible to decrease first installation accuracy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 2 is device and chassis bottom girder contact position schematic diagram
In figure, labelling is as follows: seal roller 1, outer sealing band 2, hydraulic cylinder 3, drive cylinder 4, tranverse connecting rod 5, expanding pulley 6, Support rollers 7, heel post 8, bellows side wall 9, slewing rollers 10/11, bottom support frame 12, pallet 13, chassis bottom girder 14, Bottom girder connects muscle 15.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of sintering machine automatization trailing type head-tail sealing device as shown in Figure 1, its structure is: seals and is fixed with in the middle of roller 1 Rolling bearing, rolling rod is coated with 40~60mm thick high temperature resistant elastomeric materials, and elastomeric material contacts with band 2 with outside, And rotate under it drives.Tranverse connecting rod 5 one end is welded on bearing, and the other end is hinged with heel post 8, and middle part connects Having hydraulic cylinder 3, tranverse connecting rod 5 can move up and down around heel post 8 under the effect of hydraulic cylinder 3 together with sealing roller 1.Hydraulic pressure Cylinder 3 other end is hinged with the pallet 13 being welded on heel post 8.Heel post 8 is fixed on bottom support frame 12, bottom Bracing frame 12 bears all installation weights, and is fixed in slideway supporting side walls.Cylinder 4 is driven to be separately mounted to expanding pulley 6 The both sides of bottom support frame 12, wherein expanding pulley 6 is fixed near bellows 9 side, drives cylinder 4 rack-mounted away from bellows 9 Side and be connected with servomotor.Support rollers 7 is welded on heel post 8, maintains a certain distance with pallet bottom, its Maximum height moves down residing lowest point less than sealing roller 1.Slewing rollers 10,11 are arranged in slideway supporting side walls, wherein Guide rolls 10 is in improved bellows 9 inside grooves, and guide rolls 11 is at recess edge, guide rolls 11 and wind Install graphite bar between case 9 additional and be in close contact with the two.Device is overall by the outer sealing band that material is high temperature resistant PSA fiber fabric 2 parcels, width is equal with chassis chute width.
The specifically used process of the present invention is introduced below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
(1) as it is shown in figure 1, drive the external servomotor of cylinder 4 and ensure that gear ratio is 1: 1, motor accesses Central Control Room, meter Calculate and set its rotating speed, it is ensured that Roller conveyor speed is consistent with the chassis speed of service.So outer sealing band 2 just can be at drum having Under Dong, operate with the state static relative to pallet bottom;
(2) as it is shown in figure 1, tranverse connecting rod 5 is connected with hydraulic cylinder 3, hydraulic stem end is fixed with pressure transducer so that it is with horizontal stroke Connecting rod 5 is in close contact.The pressure setting about 50N passes through as sensor initial pressure, the change of the pressure in plant running afterwards Sensor signal conversion is delivered to middle control computer, controls the analysis of computer, feedback signal is applied to hydraulic cylinder 3 in passing through, and controls It moves up and down, to ensure that pressure sensor reading maintains setting value all the time;
(3), after chassis slowly runs sealing device, by bottom girder 14 to band 2 and the extruding of sealing roller 1, change Become the stress size of tranverse connecting rod 4, and by it, change of power is conducted to pressure transducer.When chassis runs to bottom girder 14 with close During envelope roller 1 malleation contact position, hydraulic cylinder 3 is in minimum telescopic location.Now cover high temperature resistant seal on roller 1 Elastomer under external force, does the deformation adapting to chassis bottom girder shape, reaches the purpose of roller and the close contact of bottom girder;
(4) as in figure 2 it is shown, when chassis bottom girder 14 is slowly away from sealing roller 1, it is to roller and the extruding of band 2 Power tapers into, and hydraulic stem is persistently released, till sealing roller 1 company horizontal with bottom girder muscle 15 contact, and keep certain just Pressure, now hydraulic cylinder 3 is in maximal dilation position, and chassis bottom girder 14 contacts with band, and band 2 is little by pallet bottom Scope is wrapped up, and forms tight labyrinth sealing.
(5) expanding pulley 6 thrust is much smaller than pressure transducer pre set force, and sensitive to the reacting condition of power.Seal on roller 1 During shifting, bottom girder 14 crush seal band 2 all the time so that it is gradually tighten.The band 2 tightened extrudes expanding pulley 6, makes dress Put whole perimeter to diminish, provide enough deformation length to band 2.
(6) said process repeats, and has blocked air and has entered the path of bellows from pallet bottom.On the other hand, bellows 9 warp Cross between improved groove, guide rolls 10/11 and band 2 formation labyrinth sealing, prevent the sealed device of air with Space between bellows wall enters bellows 9, makes device entirety reach good sealing effectiveness.

Claims (6)

1. a sintering machine automatization trailing type head-tail sealing device, it is characterised in that: seal and be fixed with rolling in the middle of roller (1) Bearing.Tranverse connecting rod (5) one end is welded on bearing, and the other end is hinged with heel post (8), and middle part connects hydraulic pressure Cylinder (3).Hydraulic cylinder (3) other end is hinged with the pallet (13) being welded on heel post (8).Heel post (8) is fixed On bottom support frame (12).Simultaneously drive cylinder (4) and be separately mounted to bottom support frame (12) with expanding pulley (6) Both sides, wherein drive cylinder (4) to be mounted remotely from the side of bellows (9).Support rollers (7) is welded on heel post (8). Slewing rollers (10,11) are arranged in slideway supporting side walls, and wherein guide rolls (10) is in bellows (9) inside grooves, turn It is at recess edge to roller (11).Device is overall to be wrapped up by outer sealing band (2).
2. according to the sintering machine automatization trailing type head-tail sealing device described in right 1, it is characterised in that: described sealing roller (1) Material is carbon steel, a length of 1000~1200mm, it is enclosed with 40~60mm thick high temperature resistant elastomers, in the middle of roller The rolling bearing of section and a length of 60mm is fixed, three groups of three foundation beams sealing the most corresponding chassis of roller (1).
3. according to the sintering machine automatization trailing type head-tail sealing device described in right 1, it is characterised in that: described tranverse connecting rod (5) And hydraulic cylinder is provided with pressure transducer between (3), and sensor is fixed on hydraulic stem top, it is in close contact with tranverse connecting rod (5). Sensor controls computer in accessing, and middle control computer output signal feeds back to hydraulic cylinder (3).
4. according to the sintering machine automatization trailing type head-tail sealing device described in right 1, it is characterised in that: described driving cylinder (4) Rack-mounted between two crossbeams of bottom support frame (12), surface covers one layer 5~8mm thick high-temperature resistant rubber.Drive cylinder (4) Being connected with servomotor, servomotor accesses Central Control Room, with chassis Synchronization Control.
5. according to the sintering machine automatization trailing type head-tail sealing device described in right 1, it is characterised in that: slewing rollers (11) with It is fixed with and the graphite bar of bellows equal length between bellows (9), and intimate contact therewith.
6. according to the sintering machine automatization trailing type head-tail sealing device described in right 1, it is characterised in that: device is along trolley movement Direction has three rows to seal roller (1), has two rows along chassis width, separately can add and subtract row according to chassis bottom width degree.
CN201510279815.2A 2015-05-22 2015-05-22 A kind of sintering machine automation trailing type head-tail sealing device Active CN106288801B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108680022A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-10-19 北京鼎鑫钢联科技协同创新研究院有限公司 A kind of fricton-tight ring packing of normal touch
CN111023825A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-04-17 长沙理工大学 Self-diagnosis sintering machine end sealing device and control method thereof
CN111330984A (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-06-26 中冶赛迪技术研究中心有限公司 Head and tail scraping device for strip steel endless rolling
CN114993050A (en) * 2022-05-07 2022-09-02 燕山大学 Combined type head and tail sealing device for sintering machine

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001069153A1 (en) * 2000-03-15 2001-09-20 Nippon Steel Corporation Device and method for sealing pressure air blowing hood
CN1546889A (en) * 2003-12-02 2004-11-17 刘恩陶 Head and tail sealed active seal device with angle adjustable upper cover board for sintering machine
CN2722166Y (en) * 2004-06-29 2005-08-31 刘恩陶 Flexibly movable front and rear sealing device of sintering apparatus
CN2762036Y (en) * 2004-12-13 2006-03-01 刘恩陶 Constant force, negative pressure, full contact type head tail sealing device of sintering machine
CN101881559A (en) * 2010-07-22 2010-11-10 张健 Novel energy-saving sintering machine
CN201772754U (en) * 2010-08-26 2011-03-23 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Sintering machine head and tail sealing device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001069153A1 (en) * 2000-03-15 2001-09-20 Nippon Steel Corporation Device and method for sealing pressure air blowing hood
CN1546889A (en) * 2003-12-02 2004-11-17 刘恩陶 Head and tail sealed active seal device with angle adjustable upper cover board for sintering machine
CN2722166Y (en) * 2004-06-29 2005-08-31 刘恩陶 Flexibly movable front and rear sealing device of sintering apparatus
CN2762036Y (en) * 2004-12-13 2006-03-01 刘恩陶 Constant force, negative pressure, full contact type head tail sealing device of sintering machine
CN101881559A (en) * 2010-07-22 2010-11-10 张健 Novel energy-saving sintering machine
CN201772754U (en) * 2010-08-26 2011-03-23 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Sintering machine head and tail sealing device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108680022A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-10-19 北京鼎鑫钢联科技协同创新研究院有限公司 A kind of fricton-tight ring packing of normal touch
CN108680022B (en) * 2018-07-11 2023-09-12 北京鼎鑫钢联科技协同创新研究院有限公司 Normally-touching type sliding-free annular seal
CN111023825A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-04-17 长沙理工大学 Self-diagnosis sintering machine end sealing device and control method thereof
CN111023825B (en) * 2019-12-10 2021-10-19 长沙理工大学 Self-diagnosis sintering machine end sealing device and control method thereof
CN111330984A (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-06-26 中冶赛迪技术研究中心有限公司 Head and tail scraping device for strip steel endless rolling
CN111330984B (en) * 2020-03-27 2024-04-30 中冶赛迪技术研究中心有限公司 Head and tail scraping device for endless rolling of strip steel
CN114993050A (en) * 2022-05-07 2022-09-02 燕山大学 Combined type head and tail sealing device for sintering machine

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CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Piana

Inventor after: Lv Qing

Inventor after: Zhang Liang

Inventor after: Sun Liyuan

Inventor after: Liu Xiaojie

Inventor before: Lv Qing

Inventor before: Zhang Liang

Inventor before: Sun Liyuan

Inventor before: Piana

Inventor before: Liu Xiaojie

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GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20170104

Assignee: Hebei Ningxian Technology Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: NORTH CHINA University OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Contract record no.: X2023980035905

Denomination of invention: An automatic follow-up head and tail sealing device for sintering machines

Granted publication date: 20181207

License type: Common License

Record date: 20230524

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract